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Azerbaijan vs Croatia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 3.87M in Croatia (ranked 129/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 21,606 sq mi for Croatia (ranked 112th vs. 123rd).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Croatia ranks 75/197 ($93B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Croatia ranks 50/197 ($24,050).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Croatia
Population
10338778
3812193
Population rank 94/197 129/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$93B
2024
GDP rank 84/197 75/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$24,050
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 50/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$49,551
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$53.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
57.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$13,844
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 42/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$20,856
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 21,606 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
176.4 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
1.46
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
46 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
79.1 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Croatia: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Croatia economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Croatia
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Croatia
2024 $74,315,882,353 $92,983,810,329
2023 $72,428,470,588 $85,624,153,964
2022 $78,807,470,588 $71,196,498,671
2021 $54,825,411,765 $69,002,365,163
2020 $42,693,000,000 $57,959,843,541
2019 $48,174,235,294 $61,466,721,186
2018 $47,112,470,052 $61,667,925,219
2017 $40,866,627,352 $56,182,782,586
2016 $37,866,996,883 $52,650,714,172
2015 $53,076,235,355 $50,998,893,385
2014 $75,239,785,452 $59,606,934,501
2013 $74,160,560,124 $59,846,265,182
2012 $69,679,944,504 $57,548,115,904
2011 $65,952,796,428 $62,889,007,657
2010 $52,909,294,792 $58,975,205,417
2009 $44,292,427,185 $62,315,996,675
2008 $48,851,293,785 $68,472,854,617
2007 $33,049,419,431 $59,290,621,398
2006 $20,981,929,498 $49,583,544,860
2005 $13,245,421,881 $45,013,119,282
2004 $8,680,405,741 $41,836,292,157
2003 $7,276,413,079 $35,245,317,002
2002 $6,236,087,738 $26,757,722,429
2001 $5,707,616,204 $23,066,883,850
2000 $5,272,615,723 $22,134,411,297
1999 $4,581,248,567 $23,777,026,779
1998 $4,446,368,571 $25,890,228,430
1997 $3,962,362,387 $24,175,764,812
1996 $3,176,507,376 $24,150,978,347
1995 $2,417,331,193 $22,772,394,547
1994 $1,193,141,110 $15,062,911,617
1993 $1,570,392,598 $11,259,647,874
1992 $444,658,672 $10,621,169,291
1991 $5,344,000,000 $18,760,386,775
1990 $8,884,848,485 $25,650,213,280

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/croatia | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Croatia economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Croatia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Croatia
2024 $7,284 $24,050
2023 $7,133 $22,184
2022 $7,771 $18,466
2021 $5,408 $17,789
2020 $4,230 $14,808
2019 $4,806 $15,564
2018 $4,740 $15,460
2017 $4,147 $13,902
2016 $3,881 $12,820
2015 $5,501 $12,284
2014 $7,891 $14,187
2013 $7,875 $14,135
2012 $7,496 $13,508
2011 $7,190 $14,692
2010 $5,844 $13,730
2009 $4,950 $14,475
2008 $5,574 $15,888
2007 $3,851 $13,756
2006 $2,473 $11,501
2005 $1,578 $10,444
2004 $1,045 $9,719
2003 $884 $8,190
2002 $763 $6,220
2001 $704 $5,365
2000 $655 $4,954
1999 $574 $5,269
1998 $562 $5,713
1997 $506 $5,331
1996 $409 $5,300
1995 $315 $4,929
1994 $157.1 $3,238
1993 $209.5 $2,448
1992 $60.2 $2,321
1991 $735 $4,001
1990 $1,238 $5,369

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/croatia | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Croatia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Croatia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Croatia
2026 74.9 79.1
2025 74.7 78.9
2024 74.6 78.8
2023 74.4 78.6
2022 74.1 78.3
2021 71 77.1
2020 70.3 77.5
2019 73.3 78.2
2018 73 77.9
2017 72.7 77.7
2016 72.6 77.6
2015 72.3 77.6
2014 71.9 77.5
2013 71.5 77.5
2012 71.1 77.3
2011 70.6 77
2010 70.3 76.7
2009 69.9 76.3
2008 69.4 76
2007 68.7 75.9
2006 68.5 75.7
2005 67.7 75.6
2004 67.5 75.3
2003 67 74.7
2002 66.8 74.6
2001 66 74.4
2000 65.4 74
1999 64.7 73.6
1998 63.7 73.2
1997 63 73
1996 62.7 73
1995 61.9 72.6
1994 60.3 72.6
1993 61.4 72.3
1992 60.8 71.7
1991 62.5 70.6
1990 62.8 72.2
1989 62.9 72.5
1988 62.7 72.2
1987 62.8 71.9
1986 62.6 71.8
1985 62.7 71.5
1984 62.1 71
1983 62.5 70.7
1982 62.2 70.7
1981 61.9 70.9
1980 61.4 71
1979 60.9 71.1
1978 60.5 71.3
1977 60 71.4
1976 59.5 71.4
1975 58.7 71
1974 58.3 70.6
1973 57.9 70.1
1972 57.5 69.8
1971 57 69.4
1970 56.6 69.2
1969 56.1 69
1968 55.6 68.9
1967 55 69
1966 54.5 68.9
1965 53.9 68.5
1964 53.3 68
1963 52.7 67.6
1962 52.1 67.3
1961 51.4 66.5
1960 50.9 65.9
1959 50.3 65.5
1958 49.7 65
1957 49.2 64.4
1956 48.8 63.6
1955 48.3 63.1
1954 47.8 62.2
1953 47.4 61.5
1952 47 59.8
1951 46.6 59
1950 46.3 58.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/croatia | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Croatia population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Croatia
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Croatia
2024 10,202,830 3,866,200
2023 10,153,958 3,859,686
2022 10,141,756 3,855,641
2021 10,137,750 3,878,981
2020 10,093,121 3,914,206
2019 10,024,283 3,949,390
2018 9,939,771 3,988,775
2017 9,854,033 4,041,407
2016 9,757,812 4,106,867
2015 9,649,341 4,151,725
2014 9,535,079 4,201,598
2013 9,416,801 4,233,922
2012 9,295,784 4,260,368
2011 9,173,082 4,280,622
2010 9,054,332 4,295,427
2009 8,947,243 4,305,181
2008 8,763,400 4,309,705
2007 8,581,300 4,310,217
2006 8,484,550 4,311,159
2005 8,391,850 4,310,145
2004 8,306,500 4,304,600
2003 8,234,100 4,303,399
2002 8,171,950 4,302,174
2001 8,111,200 4,299,642
2000 8,048,600 4,468,302
1999 7,982,750 4,512,597
1998 7,913,000 4,532,135
1997 7,838,250 4,534,920
1996 7,763,000 4,557,097
1995 7,684,850 4,620,030
1994 7,596,550 4,652,024
1993 7,494,800 4,600,463
1992 7,382,050 4,575,818
1991 7,271,300 4,689,022
1990 7,175,200 4,777,368
1989 7,076,550 4,767,260
1988 6,974,600 4,755,207
1987 6,875,350 4,739,745
1986 6,770,300 4,721,446
1985 6,670,150 4,701,417
1984 6,567,850 4,680,285
1983 6,459,800 4,658,254
1982 6,357,550 4,634,234
1981 6,257,750 4,611,509
1980 6,160,500 4,599,782
1979 6,071,300 4,594,778
1978 5,976,150 4,581,085
1977 5,876,150 4,559,571
1976 5,781,000 4,535,934
1975 5,689,050 4,512,082
1974 5,594,100 4,490,660
1973 5,493,900 4,470,161
1972 5,391,450 4,450,564
1971 5,282,950 4,431,275
1970 5,172,050 4,412,252
1969 5,063,300 4,391,490
1968 4,948,500 4,365,628
1967 4,832,000 4,338,683
1966 4,708,150 4,310,701
1965 4,574,650 4,280,923
1964 4,439,250 4,252,876
1963 4,293,550 4,225,675
1962 4,168,150 4,196,712
1961 4,045,750 4,167,292
1960 3,894,500 4,140,181

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/croatia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Croatia

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Croatia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Croatia
2023 1.55 1.46
2022 1.67 1.53
2021 1.52 1.62
2020 1.7 1.48
2019 1.81 1.47
2018 1.73 1.47
2017 1.75 1.42
2016 1.9 1.43
2015 1.94 1.41
2014 1.97 1.46
2013 1.98 1.46
2012 2 1.52
2011 1.96 1.41
2010 1.92 1.46
2009 1.82 1.5
2008 1.9 1.47
2007 1.97 1.48
2006 1.97 1.47
2005 2 1.5
2004 2.05 1.43
2003 1.9 1.41
2002 1.8 1.42
2001 1.8 1.46
2000 2 1.39
1999 2.07 1.38
1998 2 1.45
1997 2.07 1.69
1996 2.06 1.67
1995 2.29 1.58
1994 2.52 1.47
1993 2.7 1.52
1992 2.74 1.48
1991 2.87 1.53
1990 2.74 1.63
1989 2.8 1.63
1988 2.8 1.79
1987 2.9 1.64
1986 2.9 1.76
1985 2.91 1.82
1984 3.26 1.87
1983 3.29 1.88
1982 3.34 1.9
1981 3.41 1.93
1980 3.5 1.93
1979 3.61 1.95
1978 3.73 1.96
1977 3.87 1.95
1976 4.02 1.94
1975 4.18 1.95
1974 4.33 1.98
1973 4.45 2.01
1972 4.62 2.01
1971 4.77 1.97
1970 4.91 1.88
1969 5.07 1.95
1968 5.22 2.03
1967 5.38 2.1
1966 5.66 2.23
1965 5.79 2.22
1964 5.89 2.14
1963 5.95 2.15
1962 5.96 2.19
1961 5.94 2.22
1960 5.88 2.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/croatia | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Croatia demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Croatia
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Croatia
2024 34.1 46
2023 33.6 45.8
2022 33.1 45.6
2021 32.7 45.4
2020 32.2 45.2
2019 31.8 45
2018 31.4 44.6
2017 31.1 44.2
2016 30.9 43.7
2015 30.7 43.3
2014 30.3 43
2013 30 42.7
2012 29.8 42.5
2011 29.5 42.2
2010 29.2 41.9
2009 28.9 41.8
2008 28.6 41.6
2007 28.3 41.4
2006 28 41.2
2005 27.7 40.9
2004 27.4 40.7
2003 27.1 40.5
2002 26.7 40.2
2001 26.2 39.9
2000 25.8 39.6
1999 25.4 39.2
1998 25.1 38.9
1997 24.9 38.6
1996 24.7 38.2
1995 24.5 37.8
1994 24.2 37.3
1993 24 36.9
1992 23.9 36.4
1991 23.7 36
1990 23.6 35.6
1989 23.5 35.3
1988 23.3 35
1987 23.1 34.7
1986 22.8 34.4
1985 22.4 34.2
1984 22.1 34
1983 21.8 33.8
1982 21.5 33.6
1981 21.2 33.5
1980 20.8 33.4
1979 20.4 33.4
1978 19.9 33.3
1977 19.5 33.2
1976 19.1 33.1
1975 18.8 33
1974 18.5 32.8
1973 18.3 32.7
1972 18 32.5
1971 17.8 32.3
1970 17.6 32.1
1969 17.5 31.8
1968 17.4 31.5
1967 17.5 31.2
1966 17.7 30.9
1965 18.2 30.6
1964 19 30.3
1963 20.1 30
1962 20.7 29.7
1961 21.2 29.4
1960 21.5 29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/croatia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Croatia
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$86B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
48%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
4.09%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
1.79%
2024
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
-1.95%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
5.03%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
60.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
19.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
67.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
23.3%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
2.9%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
81
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
$27.8B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$3.34B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$6.7B
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
21,608,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
23.4%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
92.6%
2024

Energy

Azerbaijan Croatia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
2,237 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$21.3
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
18.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
4.83 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
68%
2022
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
34.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
11.5%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
57.3%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
4,484 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
69.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
47%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Croatia
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.05%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
-3,481
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
57.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
48.2:51.8
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.93 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.47 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
74.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
47
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
82
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
0.77
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
7.9
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
99.4%
2021
English speaking
9%
2025
57.1%
2023
People using the Internet
89%
2023
83.6%
2024

Health

Azerbaijan Croatia
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$1,548
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$145.2
2023
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
79.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
0.09%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
3.91
2022
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
29.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
4.6
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
31.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
10.5%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
64
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
37%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
7.65 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Croatia
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
5,589 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
5,737 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
7,516 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
16,751 mi
2015

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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