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Azerbaijan vs Luxembourg statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 677K in Luxembourg (ranked 164/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 994 sq mi for Luxembourg (ranked 112th vs. 169th).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Luxembourg ranks 74/197 ($93.3B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Luxembourg ranks 3/197 ($137,782).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Luxembourg
Population
10338778
693885
Population rank 94/197 164/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$93.3B
2024
GDP rank 84/197 74/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$137,782
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 3/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$155,941
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$24.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
26.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$36,221
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 19/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$69,593
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 994 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
696 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
1.25
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
40.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
82.6 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Luxembourg: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Luxembourg
2024 $74,315,882,353 $93,279,851,863
2023 $72,428,470,588 $88,788,881,539
2022 $78,807,470,588 $80,801,680,397
2021 $54,825,411,765 $86,386,759,695
2020 $42,693,000,000 $73,670,782,100
2019 $48,174,235,294 $69,872,035,114
2018 $47,112,470,052 $71,085,623,495
2017 $40,866,627,352 $65,712,180,343
2016 $37,866,996,883 $62,216,885,436
2015 $53,076,235,355 $60,071,584,216
2014 $75,239,785,452 $68,804,811,898
2013 $74,160,560,124 $65,203,276,467
2012 $69,679,944,504 $59,776,383,527
2011 $65,952,796,428 $61,696,281,326
2010 $52,909,294,792 $56,213,985,987
2009 $44,292,427,185 $54,467,289,898
2008 $48,851,293,785 $58,844,277,702
2007 $33,049,419,431 $51,587,401,416
2006 $20,981,929,498 $42,910,146,296
2005 $13,245,421,881 $37,672,280,120
2004 $8,680,405,741 $35,064,843,793
2003 $7,276,413,079 $29,667,268,248
2002 $6,236,087,738 $23,649,833,332
2001 $5,707,616,204 $21,387,533,703
2000 $5,272,615,723 $21,230,182,989
1999 $4,581,248,567 $21,899,317,599
1998 $4,446,368,571 $20,150,053,345
1997 $3,962,362,387 $19,563,836,265
1996 $3,176,507,376 $20,895,314,658
1995 $2,417,331,193 $20,853,093,870
1994 $1,193,141,110 $17,701,798,891
1993 $1,570,392,598 $15,925,521,222
1992 $444,658,672 $15,518,702,635
1991 $5,344,000,000 $13,834,219,728
1990 $8,884,848,485 $12,778,792,854
1989 - $10,037,674,038
1988 - $9,418,167,855
1987 - $8,320,902,215
1986 - $6,685,595,088
1985 - $4,577,211,767
1984 - $4,438,435,493
1983 - $4,524,217,751
1982 - $4,602,316,793
1981 - $5,053,665,797
1980 - $6,019,805,490
1979 - $5,516,982,664
1978 - $4,718,539,772
1977 - $3,789,321,328
1976 - $3,423,586,207
1975 - $3,123,333,333
1974 - $3,183,637,117
1973 - $2,609,875,802
1972 - $1,901,697,370
1971 - $1,518,773,421
1970 - $1,457,768,455
1969 - $1,245,432,991
1968 - $1,075,561,623
1967 - $983,052,315
1966 - $976,717,015
1965 - $929,477,285
1964 - $910,877,686
1963 - $797,902,154
1962 - $747,846,862
1961 - $710,163,719
1960 - $709,941,874

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/luxembourg | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Luxembourg economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Luxembourg
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Luxembourg
2024 $7,284 $137,782
2023 $7,133 $133,231
2022 $7,771 $123,720
2021 $5,408 $134,966
2020 $4,230 $116,860
2019 $4,806 $112,697
2018 $4,740 $116,927
2017 $4,147 $110,193
2016 $3,881 $106,899
2015 $5,501 $105,462
2014 $7,891 $123,679
2013 $7,875 $120,000
2012 $7,496 $112,585
2011 $7,190 $119,025
2010 $5,844 $110,886
2009 $4,950 $109,420
2008 $5,574 $120,422
2007 $3,851 $107,475
2006 $2,473 $90,789
2005 $1,578 $80,988
2004 $1,045 $76,545
2003 $884 $65,689
2002 $763 $53,006
2001 $704 $48,440
2000 $655 $48,660
1999 $574 $50,872
1998 $562 $47,445
1997 $506 $46,642
1996 $409 $50,444
1995 $315 $51,032
1994 $157.1 $43,933
1993 $209.5 $40,067
1992 $60.2 $39,571
1991 $735 $35,747
1990 $1,238 $33,465
1989 - $26,618
1988 - $25,219
1987 - $22,443
1986 - $18,150
1985 - $12,482
1984 - $12,127
1983 - $12,374
1982 - $12,591
1981 - $13,837
1980 - $16,531
1979 - $15,204
1978 - $13,034
1977 - $10,486
1976 - $9,491
1975 - $8,701
1974 - $8,967
1973 - $7,447
1972 - $5,487
1971 - $4,435
1970 - $4,298
1969 - $3,690
1968 - $3,203
1967 - $2,935
1966 - $2,925
1965 - $2,804
1964 - $2,779
1963 - $2,462
1962 - $2,332
1961 - $2,241
1960 - $2,261

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/luxembourg | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Luxembourg life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Luxembourg
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Luxembourg
2026 74.9 82.6
2025 74.7 82.5
2024 74.6 82.4
2023 74.4 82.2
2022 74.1 82.2
2021 71 81.8
2020 70.3 81.4
2019 73.3 81.6
2018 73 81.5
2017 72.7 81.1
2016 72.6 81.6
2015 72.3 81.3
2014 71.9 81.2
2013 71.5 80.9
2012 71.1 80.4
2011 70.6 80.3
2010 70.3 80.1
2009 69.9 79.9
2008 69.4 80.1
2007 68.7 79.1
2006 68.5 78.8
2005 67.7 78.9
2004 67.5 78.7
2003 67 77.3
2002 66.8 77.6
2001 66 77.5
2000 65.4 77.3
1999 64.7 77
1998 63.7 76.6
1997 63 76.4
1996 62.7 76.2
1995 61.9 75.9
1994 60.3 75.9
1993 61.4 75.4
1992 60.8 74.7
1991 62.5 75
1990 62.8 75
1989 62.9 74.3
1988 62.7 74.3
1987 62.8 73.9
1986 62.6 74.1
1985 62.7 73.3
1984 62.1 72.7
1983 62.5 73
1982 62.2 72.2
1981 61.9 72.1
1980 61.4 72.4
1979 60.9 72.3
1978 60.5 71.5
1977 60 71.5
1976 59.5 70.2
1975 58.7 70.3
1974 58.3 70.2
1973 57.9 70.3
1972 57.5 70.5
1971 57 69.2
1970 56.6 69.2
1969 56.1 69.7
1968 55.6 70
1967 55 69.5
1966 54.5 68.9
1965 53.9 69.2
1964 53.3 68.8
1963 52.7 68.7
1962 52.1 68.4
1961 51.4 69.1
1960 50.9 68.8
1959 50.3 68.4
1958 49.7 68.4
1957 49.2 66.9
1956 48.8 67.1
1955 48.3 67.4
1954 47.8 66.7
1953 47.4 66.4
1952 47 66.1
1951 46.6 65.9
1950 46.3 65.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/luxembourg | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Luxembourg population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Luxembourg
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Luxembourg
2024 10,202,830 677,012
2023 10,153,958 666,430
2022 10,141,756 653,103
2021 10,137,750 640,064
2020 10,093,121 630,419
2019 10,024,283 620,001
2018 9,939,771 607,950
2017 9,854,033 596,336
2016 9,757,812 582,014
2015 9,649,341 569,604
2014 9,535,079 556,319
2013 9,416,801 543,360
2012 9,295,784 530,946
2011 9,173,082 518,347
2010 9,054,332 506,953
2009 8,947,243 497,783
2008 8,763,400 488,650
2007 8,581,300 479,993
2006 8,484,550 472,637
2005 8,391,850 465,158
2004 8,306,500 458,095
2003 8,234,100 451,630
2002 8,171,950 446,175
2001 8,111,200 441,525
2000 8,048,600 436,300
1999 7,982,750 430,475
1998 7,913,000 424,700
1997 7,838,250 419,450
1996 7,763,000 414,225
1995 7,684,850 408,625
1994 7,596,550 402,925
1993 7,494,800 397,475
1992 7,382,050 392,175
1991 7,271,300 387,000
1990 7,175,200 381,850
1989 7,076,550 377,100
1988 6,974,600 373,450
1987 6,875,350 370,750
1986 6,770,300 368,355
1985 6,670,150 366,706
1984 6,567,850 365,998
1983 6,459,800 365,622
1982 6,357,550 365,525
1981 6,257,750 365,225
1980 6,160,500 364,150
1979 6,071,300 362,856
1978 5,976,150 362,007
1977 5,876,150 361,358
1976 5,781,000 360,731
1975 5,689,050 358,950
1974 5,594,100 355,050
1973 5,493,900 350,450
1972 5,391,450 346,600
1971 5,282,950 342,421
1970 5,172,050 339,171
1969 5,063,300 337,500
1968 4,948,500 335,850
1967 4,832,000 334,995
1966 4,708,150 333,895
1965 4,574,650 331,500
1964 4,439,250 327,750
1963 4,293,550 324,100
1962 4,168,150 320,750
1961 4,045,750 316,845
1960 3,894,500 313,970

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/luxembourg | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Luxembourg

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Luxembourg
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Luxembourg
2023 1.55 1.25
2022 1.67 1.31
2021 1.52 1.38
2020 1.7 1.36
2019 1.81 1.34
2018 1.73 1.38
2017 1.75 1.39
2016 1.9 1.41
2015 1.94 1.47
2014 1.97 1.5
2013 1.98 1.55
2012 2 1.57
2011 1.96 1.52
2010 1.92 1.63
2009 1.82 1.59
2008 1.9 1.61
2007 1.97 1.61
2006 1.97 1.65
2005 2 1.63
2004 2.05 1.66
2003 1.9 1.62
2002 1.8 1.63
2001 1.8 1.66
2000 2 1.76
1999 2.07 1.74
1998 2 1.68
1997 2.07 1.71
1996 2.06 1.77
1995 2.29 1.7
1994 2.52 1.72
1993 2.7 1.7
1992 2.74 1.64
1991 2.87 1.6
1990 2.74 1.6
1989 2.8 1.52
1988 2.8 1.51
1987 2.9 1.4
1986 2.9 1.43
1985 2.91 1.38
1984 3.26 1.42
1983 3.29 1.43
1982 3.34 1.49
1981 3.41 1.55
1980 3.5 1.5
1979 3.61 1.48
1978 3.73 1.48
1977 3.87 1.5
1976 4.02 1.48
1975 4.18 1.55
1974 4.33 1.58
1973 4.45 1.58
1972 4.62 1.75
1971 4.77 1.95
1970 4.91 1.97
1969 5.07 2.02
1968 5.22 2.12
1967 5.38 2.24
1966 5.66 2.34
1965 5.79 2.42
1964 5.89 2.34
1963 5.95 -
1962 5.96 2.37
1961 5.94 -
1960 5.88 2.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/luxembourg | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Luxembourg demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Luxembourg
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Luxembourg
2024 34.1 40.2
2023 33.6 39.9
2022 33.1 39.7
2021 32.7 39.7
2020 32.2 39.6
2019 31.8 39.5
2018 31.4 39.5
2017 31.1 39.4
2016 30.9 39.3
2015 30.7 39.3
2014 30.3 39.2
2013 30 39.1
2012 29.8 39.1
2011 29.5 39
2010 29.2 38.9
2009 28.9 38.8
2008 28.6 38.7
2007 28.3 38.5
2006 28 38.4
2005 27.7 38.2
2004 27.4 38
2003 27.1 37.8
2002 26.7 37.6
2001 26.2 37.3
2000 25.8 37.3
1999 25.4 37.3
1998 25.1 37.1
1997 24.9 37
1996 24.7 36.8
1995 24.5 36.7
1994 24.2 36.6
1993 24 36.5
1992 23.9 36.5
1991 23.7 36.4
1990 23.6 36.4
1989 23.5 36.3
1988 23.3 36.2
1987 23.1 36.1
1986 22.8 36
1985 22.4 35.8
1984 22.1 35.6
1983 21.8 35.4
1982 21.5 35.2
1981 21.2 35
1980 20.8 34.9
1979 20.4 34.8
1978 19.9 34.8
1977 19.5 34.8
1976 19.1 34.9
1975 18.8 35
1974 18.5 35
1973 18.3 35.1
1972 18 35.1
1971 17.8 35.3
1970 17.6 35.3
1969 17.5 35.3
1968 17.4 35.3
1967 17.5 35.2
1966 17.7 35.2
1965 18.2 35.2
1964 19 35.2
1963 20.1 35.1
1962 20.7 35.1
1961 21.2 35.1
1960 21.5 35.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/luxembourg | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Luxembourg
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$57.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
46.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
3.71%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
0.96%
2024
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
1,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
+1.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
6.42%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
81.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
9.66%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
79.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
25%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
2.8%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
28
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
$41.9B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$2.79B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$2.5B
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
525,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
2.97%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
98.8%
2017

Energy

Azerbaijan Luxembourg
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
4,592 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$32.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
7.15 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
10.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
70.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
20.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
2.55%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
109.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
11,428 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
89%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
48.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Luxembourg
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.008%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
+5,237
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
94.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
50.3:49.7
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
94.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
78
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
79
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
1.54
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
4.1
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
100%
2000
English speaking
9%
2025
57%
2023
People using the Internet
89%
2023
98.8%
2024

Health

Azerbaijan Luxembourg
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$8,170
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$695
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
82.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
1.24%
2024
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
2.98
2017
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
31.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
11
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
2.3
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
18.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
81
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
23%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Luxembourg
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.002%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
1,468 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
514 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
342 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
1,786 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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