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Azerbaijan vs Poland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 36.6M in Poland (ranked 42/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 118,252 sq mi for Poland (ranked 112th vs. 69th).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Poland ranks 21/197 ($918B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Poland ranks 48/197 ($25,104).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Poland
Population
10338778
35806942
Population rank 94/197 47/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$918B
2024
GDP rank 84/197 21/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$25,104
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 48/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$51,263
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$507B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
55.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$13,874
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 41/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$20,736
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 118,252 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
303 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
1.16
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
42.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
79.2 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Poland: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Poland economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Poland
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Poland
2024 $74,315,882,353 $917,767,106,147
2023 $72,428,470,588 $812,451,193,396
2022 $78,807,470,588 $695,607,470,875
2021 $54,825,411,765 $689,170,230,665
2020 $42,693,000,000 $605,914,237,904
2019 $48,174,235,294 $602,683,770,145
2018 $47,112,470,052 $594,616,687,350
2017 $40,866,627,352 $528,356,676,667
2016 $37,866,996,883 $473,259,583,970
2015 $53,076,235,355 $480,054,118,583
2014 $75,239,785,452 $542,134,167,179
2013 $74,160,560,124 $518,179,836,405
2012 $69,679,944,504 $498,148,649,703
2011 $65,952,796,428 $527,848,543,023
2010 $52,909,294,792 $478,111,630,684
2009 $44,292,427,185 $440,891,472,247
2008 $48,851,293,785 $535,612,030,672
2007 $33,049,419,431 $429,715,132,138
2006 $20,981,929,498 $345,897,630,736
2005 $13,245,421,881 $306,999,913,151
2004 $8,680,405,741 $256,268,656,145
2003 $7,276,413,079 $218,561,225,998
2002 $6,236,087,738 $199,694,463,256
2001 $5,707,616,204 $191,823,200,371
2000 $5,272,615,723 $172,953,527,033
1999 $4,581,248,567 $170,704,452,715
1998 $4,446,368,571 $175,282,269,667
1997 $3,962,362,387 $159,893,964,917
1996 $3,176,507,376 $160,813,026,223
1995 $2,417,331,193 $142,838,527,115
1994 $1,193,141,110 $110,803,635,288
1993 $1,570,392,598 $96,043,157,273
1992 $444,658,672 $94,337,050,693
1991 $5,344,000,000 $85,500,935,935
1990 $8,884,848,485 $65,977,748,211

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/poland | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Poland economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Poland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Poland
2024 $7,284 $25,104
2023 $7,133 $22,145
2022 $7,771 $18,891
2021 $5,408 $18,636
2020 $4,230 $16,151
2019 $4,806 $15,875
2018 $4,740 $15,658
2017 $4,147 $13,913
2016 $3,881 $12,464
2015 $5,501 $12,638
2014 $7,891 $14,262
2013 $7,875 $13,622
2012 $7,496 $13,087
2011 $7,190 $13,868
2010 $5,844 $12,568
2009 $4,950 $11,556
2008 $5,574 $14,049
2007 $3,851 $11,273
2006 $2,473 $9,069
2005 $1,578 $8,044
2004 $1,045 $6,712
2003 $884 $5,721
2002 $763 $5,223
2001 $704 $5,015
2000 $655 $4,521
1999 $574 $4,416
1998 $562 $4,534
1997 $506 $4,137
1996 $409 $4,164
1995 $315 $3,701
1994 $157.1 $2,875
1993 $209.5 $2,497
1992 $60.2 $2,459
1991 $735 $2,236
1990 $1,238 $1,731

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/poland | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Poland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Poland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Poland
2026 74.9 79.2
2025 74.7 79
2024 74.6 78.8
2023 74.4 78.6
2022 74.1 77.9
2021 71 75.6
2020 70.3 76.6
2019 73.3 77.9
2018 73 77.6
2017 72.7 77.7
2016 72.6 77.6
2015 72.3 77.6
2014 71.9 77.3
2013 71.5 77.1
2012 71.1 76.8
2011 70.6 76.6
2010 70.3 76.3
2009 69.9 75.9
2008 69.4 75.6
2007 68.7 75.4
2006 68.5 75.3
2005 67.7 75.1
2004 67.5 74.9
2003 67 74.8
2002 66.8 74.5
2001 66 74.2
2000 65.4 73.6
1999 64.7 73.2
1998 63.7 72.8
1997 63 72.6
1996 62.7 72.3
1995 61.9 72
1994 60.3 71.7
1993 61.4 71.3
1992 60.8 70.9
1991 62.5 70.7
1990 62.8 70.6
1989 62.9 70.8
1988 62.7 70.8
1987 62.8 70.8
1986 62.6 70.6
1985 62.7 70.5
1984 62.1 70.6
1983 62.5 70.8
1982 62.2 70.9
1981 61.9 70.6
1980 61.4 70.5
1979 60.9 70.2
1978 60.5 70.4
1977 60 70.3
1976 59.5 70.4
1975 58.7 70.6
1974 58.3 70.7
1973 57.9 70.7
1972 57.5 70.1
1971 57 69.8
1970 56.6 69.6
1969 56.1 69.8
1968 55.6 69.8
1967 55 69.9
1966 54.5 69.7
1965 53.9 69.4
1964 53.3 68.9
1963 52.7 68.3
1962 52.1 68
1961 51.4 67.8
1960 50.9 67.1
1959 50.3 66.4
1958 49.7 64.9
1957 49.2 64.4
1956 48.8 63.4
1955 48.3 63.1
1954 47.8 62.3
1953 47.4 61.3
1952 47 59.7
1951 46.6 58.9
1950 46.3 58.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/poland | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Poland population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Poland
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Poland
2024 10,202,830 36,559,233
2023 10,153,958 36,687,353
2022 10,141,756 36,821,749
2021 10,137,750 36,981,559
2020 10,093,121 37,515,748
2019 10,024,283 37,965,475
2018 9,939,771 37,974,750
2017 9,854,033 37,974,826
2016 9,757,812 37,970,087
2015 9,649,341 37,986,412
2014 9,535,079 38,011,735
2013 9,416,801 38,040,196
2012 9,295,784 38,063,164
2011 9,173,082 38,063,255
2010 9,054,332 38,042,794
2009 8,947,243 38,151,603
2008 8,763,400 38,125,759
2007 8,581,300 38,120,560
2006 8,484,550 38,141,267
2005 8,391,850 38,165,445
2004 8,306,500 38,182,222
2003 8,234,100 38,204,570
2002 8,171,950 38,230,364
2001 8,111,200 38,248,076
2000 8,048,600 38,258,629
1999 7,982,750 38,660,271
1998 7,913,000 38,663,481
1997 7,838,250 38,649,660
1996 7,763,000 38,624,370
1995 7,684,850 38,594,998
1994 7,596,550 38,542,652
1993 7,494,800 38,461,408
1992 7,382,050 38,363,667
1991 7,271,300 38,246,193
1990 7,175,200 38,110,782
1989 7,076,550 37,961,529
1988 6,974,600 37,824,487
1987 6,875,350 37,668,045
1986 6,770,300 37,456,119
1985 6,670,150 37,201,885
1984 6,567,850 36,904,134
1983 6,459,800 36,571,808
1982 6,357,550 36,230,481
1981 6,257,750 35,898,587
1980 6,160,500 35,574,150
1979 6,071,300 35,247,217
1978 5,976,150 34,965,600
1977 5,876,150 34,689,050
1976 5,781,000 34,356,300
1975 5,689,050 34,015,199
1974 5,594,100 33,678,899
1973 5,493,900 33,357,200
1972 5,391,450 33,055,650
1971 5,282,950 32,783,500
1970 5,172,050 32,664,300
1969 5,063,300 32,548,300
1968 4,948,500 32,294,655
1967 4,832,000 31,987,155
1966 4,708,150 31,681,000
1965 4,574,650 31,444,950
1964 4,439,250 31,139,450
1963 4,293,550 30,712,000
1962 4,168,150 30,308,500
1961 4,045,750 29,964,000
1960 3,894,500 29,637,450

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/poland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Poland

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Poland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Poland
2023 1.55 1.16
2022 1.67 1.29
2021 1.52 1.33
2020 1.7 1.39
2019 1.81 1.44
2018 1.73 1.46
2017 1.75 1.48
2016 1.9 1.39
2015 1.94 1.32
2014 1.97 1.32
2013 1.98 1.29
2012 2 1.33
2011 1.96 1.33
2010 1.92 1.41
2009 1.82 1.4
2008 1.9 1.39
2007 1.97 1.31
2006 1.97 1.27
2005 2 1.24
2004 2.05 1.23
2003 1.9 1.22
2002 1.8 1.25
2001 1.8 1.31
2000 2 1.37
1999 2.07 1.37
1998 2 1.44
1997 2.07 1.51
1996 2.06 1.59
1995 2.29 1.62
1994 2.52 1.81
1993 2.7 1.87
1992 2.74 1.95
1991 2.87 2.07
1990 2.74 2.06
1989 2.8 2.08
1988 2.8 2.13
1987 2.9 2.15
1986 2.9 2.22
1985 2.91 2.33
1984 3.26 2.37
1983 3.29 2.42
1982 3.34 2.34
1981 3.41 2.24
1980 3.5 2.28
1979 3.61 2.28
1978 3.73 2.21
1977 3.87 2.23
1976 4.02 2.3
1975 4.18 2.27
1974 4.33 2.26
1973 4.45 2.26
1972 4.62 2.24
1971 4.77 2.25
1970 4.91 2.2
1969 5.07 2.2
1968 5.22 2.24
1967 5.38 2.33
1966 5.66 2.34
1965 5.79 2.52
1964 5.89 2.57
1963 5.95 2.7
1962 5.96 2.72
1961 5.94 2.83
1960 5.88 2.98

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/poland | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Poland demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Poland
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Poland
2024 34.1 42.9
2023 33.6 42.4
2022 33.1 41.9
2021 32.7 41.5
2020 32.2 41.1
2019 31.8 40.8
2018 31.4 40.4
2017 31.1 40
2016 30.9 39.7
2015 30.7 39.3
2014 30.3 39
2013 30 38.7
2012 29.8 38.4
2011 29.5 38.2
2010 29.2 38.1
2009 28.9 37.8
2008 28.6 37.5
2007 28.3 37.2
2006 28 36.9
2005 27.7 36.6
2004 27.4 36.3
2003 27.1 36
2002 26.7 35.8
2001 26.2 35.5
2000 25.8 35.2
1999 25.4 35
1998 25.1 34.7
1997 24.9 34.4
1996 24.7 34.2
1995 24.5 33.9
1994 24.2 33.5
1993 24 33.2
1992 23.9 32.9
1991 23.7 32.6
1990 23.6 32.4
1989 23.5 32.1
1988 23.3 31.7
1987 23.1 31.4
1986 22.8 31.1
1985 22.4 30.8
1984 22.1 30.6
1983 21.8 30.3
1982 21.5 30.1
1981 21.2 29.8
1980 20.8 29.5
1979 20.4 29.3
1978 19.9 29.1
1977 19.5 28.9
1976 19.1 28.7
1975 18.8 28.6
1974 18.5 28.6
1973 18.3 28.5
1972 18 28.5
1971 17.8 28.4
1970 17.6 28.2
1969 17.5 28.1
1968 17.4 28
1967 17.5 27.8
1966 17.7 27.7
1965 18.2 27.5
1964 19 27.3
1963 20.1 27.1
1962 20.7 26.9
1961 21.2 26.8
1960 21.5 26.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/poland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Poland
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$789B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
49.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
4.31%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
4.15%
2024
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
189,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
-6.59%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
2.81%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
59.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
27.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
68.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
22.9%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
3.3%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
10
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
749
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
$197B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$223B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$8.69B
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
88,515,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
2.63%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
86.1%
2024

Energy

Azerbaijan Poland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
2,639 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$18.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
276.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
7.55 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
84.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
15.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
3.47%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
48.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
4,382 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
17.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
2.23%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Poland
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.45%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
-330,820
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
60%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.93 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.44 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
77.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
53
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
83
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
0.8
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
9.4
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
99.8%
2021
English speaking
9%
2025
49.1%
2023
People using the Internet
89%
2023
88.6%
2024

Health

Azerbaijan Poland
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$2,014
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$326
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
79.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
0.06%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
4.03
2023
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
28.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
2
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
4.4
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
28.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
8.1%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
51
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
23.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
11.7 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Poland
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.21%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
3,235 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
56,294 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
36,753 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
267,065 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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