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Azerbaijan vs Sudan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 50.4M in Sudan (ranked 30/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 721,239 sq mi for Sudan (ranked 112th vs. 15th).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Sudan ranks 94/197 ($49.7B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Sudan ranks 179/197 ($985).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Sudan
Population
10338778
53335233
Population rank 94/197 29/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$49.7B
2024
GDP rank 84/197 94/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$985
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 179/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$2,116
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$130B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
261.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$2,574
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 109/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$1,704
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 721,239 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
73.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
4.32
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
19.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
66.9 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Sudan: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Sudan economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Sudan
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Sudan
2024 $74,315,882,353 $49,672,435,513
2023 $72,428,470,588 $39,898,289,821
2022 $78,807,470,588 $51,666,875,363
2021 $54,825,411,765 $34,229,513,775
2020 $42,693,000,000 $27,034,593,750
2019 $48,174,235,294 $32,338,079,165
2018 $47,112,470,052 $32,333,780,383
2017 $40,866,627,352 $41,283,617,976
2016 $37,866,996,883 $42,630,376,000
2015 $53,076,235,355 $51,726,758,677
2014 $75,239,785,452 $49,516,748,618
2013 $74,160,560,124 $43,024,018,082
2012 $69,679,944,504 $37,632,919,967
2011 $65,952,796,428 $55,018,567,211
2010 $52,909,294,792 $58,962,978,034
2009 $44,292,427,185 $51,621,044,077
2008 $48,851,293,785 $64,833,083,257
2007 $33,049,419,431 $59,440,139,775
2006 $20,981,929,498 $45,263,831,634
2005 $13,245,421,881 $35,182,711,988
2004 $8,680,405,741 $26,646,007,251
2003 $7,276,413,079 $21,355,298,460
2002 $6,236,087,738 $18,137,128,388
2001 $5,707,616,204 $15,716,361,792
2000 $5,272,615,723 $12,257,299,147
1999 $4,581,248,567 $10,682,028,340
1998 $4,446,368,571 $11,250,221,537
1997 $3,962,362,387 $11,681,175,864
1996 $3,176,507,376 $9,018,300,725
1995 $2,417,331,193 $13,830,363,900
1994 $1,193,141,110 $12,793,794,737
1993 $1,570,392,598 $8,881,005,436
1992 $444,658,672 $7,031,933,492
1991 $5,344,000,000 $44,171,194,366
1990 $8,884,848,485 $33,641,222,222
1989 - $21,408,111,111
1988 - $14,372,555,556
1987 - $12,093,333,333
1986 - $10,092,200,000
1985 - $8,075,259,600
1984 - $10,447,615,385
1983 - $8,230,153,846
1982 - $8,732,542,274
1981 - $10,753,888,154
1980 - $8,951,800,000
1979 - $8,418,407,787
1978 - $8,128,719,315
1977 - $7,499,005,639
1976 - $6,013,210,816
1975 - $4,823,090,192
1974 - $3,958,931,660
1973 - $3,077,254,460
1972 - $2,483,055,722
1971 - $2,288,340,041
1970 - $2,100,229,759
1969 - $1,847,501,441
1968 - $1,677,771,401
1967 - $1,607,409,539
1966 - $1,484,491,676
1965 - $1,446,869,619
1964 - $1,388,282,600
1963 - $1,351,234,926
1962 - $1,328,259,625
1961 - $1,222,860,429
1960 - $1,126,364,162

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sudan | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Sudan economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Sudan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Sudan
2024 $7,284 $985
2023 $7,133 $797
2022 $7,771 $1,046
2021 $5,408 $712
2020 $4,230 $578
2019 $4,806 $710
2018 $4,740 $731
2017 $4,147 $967
2016 $3,881 $1,033
2015 $5,501 $1,292
2014 $7,891 $1,275
2013 $7,875 $1,139
2012 $7,496 $1,019
2011 $7,190 $1,522
2010 $5,844 $1,665
2009 $4,950 $1,493
2008 $5,574 $1,928
2007 $3,851 $1,814
2006 $2,473 $1,415
2005 $1,578 $1,125
2004 $1,045 $872
2003 $884 $714
2002 $763 $621
2001 $704 $551
2000 $655 $441
1999 $574 $394
1998 $562 $425
1997 $506 $453
1996 $409 $357
1995 $315 $561
1994 $157.1 $532
1993 $209.5 $379
1992 $60.2 $307
1991 $735 $1,966
1990 $1,238 $1,528
1989 - $992
1988 - $680
1987 - $584
1986 - $497
1985 - $406
1984 - $534
1983 - $431
1982 - $472
1981 - $605
1980 - $525
1979 - $515
1978 - $518
1977 - $497
1976 - $413
1975 - $343
1974 - $291.5
1973 - $235.8
1972 - $198.2
1971 - $189
1970 - $179.6
1969 - $163.5
1968 - $153.7
1967 - $152.4
1966 - $145.6
1965 - $146.8
1964 - $145.7
1963 - $146.6
1962 - $148.9
1961 - $141.6
1960 - $134.7

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sudan | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Sudan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Sudan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Sudan
2026 74.9 66.9
2025 74.7 66.7
2024 74.6 66.5
2023 74.4 66.3
2022 74.1 65.7
2021 71 64.5
2020 70.3 65.1
2019 73.3 65.8
2018 73 65.5
2017 72.7 65.1
2016 72.6 64.7
2015 72.3 64.4
2014 71.9 64
2013 71.5 63.4
2012 71.1 63.4
2011 70.6 63.2
2010 70.3 63
2009 69.9 62.7
2008 69.4 61.3
2007 68.7 61.4
2006 68.5 60.4
2005 67.7 57.2
2004 67.5 56.8
2003 67 58.3
2002 66.8 59.3
2001 66 59.3
2000 65.4 58.9
1999 64.7 58.6
1998 63.7 58.3
1997 63 58.1
1996 62.7 57.6
1995 61.9 57.4
1994 60.3 57
1993 61.4 56.1
1992 60.8 56
1991 62.5 55.6
1990 62.8 55.5
1989 62.9 54.9
1988 62.7 55
1987 62.8 54.7
1986 62.6 54.6
1985 62.7 50
1984 62.1 49.8
1983 62.5 49.6
1982 62.2 54.4
1981 61.9 54.4
1980 61.4 54.1
1979 60.9 53.4
1978 60.5 53.3
1977 60 53.5
1976 59.5 53.3
1975 58.7 53.3
1974 58.3 53.2
1973 57.9 53
1972 57.5 52.8
1971 57 52.5
1970 56.6 52.3
1969 56.1 52
1968 55.6 51.8
1967 55 51.5
1966 54.5 51.3
1965 53.9 51
1964 53.3 50.9
1963 52.7 50.8
1962 52.1 50.4
1961 51.4 50
1960 50.9 49.6
1959 50.3 49.2
1958 49.7 48.9
1957 49.2 48.5
1956 48.8 48.1
1955 48.3 47.7
1954 47.8 47.3
1953 47.4 46.9
1952 47 46.5
1951 46.6 46.2
1950 46.3 45.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sudan | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Sudan population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Sudan
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Sudan
2024 10,202,830 50,448,963
2023 10,153,958 50,042,791
2022 10,141,756 49,383,346
2021 10,137,750 48,066,924
2020 10,093,121 46,789,231
2019 10,024,283 45,548,175
2018 9,939,771 44,230,596
2017 9,854,033 42,714,306
2016 9,757,812 41,259,892
2015 9,649,341 40,024,431
2014 9,535,079 38,823,318
2013 9,416,801 37,785,849
2012 9,295,784 36,923,178
2011 9,173,082 36,140,806
2010 9,054,332 35,414,399
2009 8,947,243 34,569,113
2008 8,763,400 33,623,980
2007 8,581,300 32,764,135
2006 8,484,550 31,992,435
2005 8,391,850 31,262,444
2004 8,306,500 30,556,637
2003 8,234,100 29,896,035
2002 8,171,950 29,228,727
2001 8,111,200 28,516,770
2000 8,048,600 27,816,745
1999 7,982,750 27,130,613
1998 7,913,000 26,458,999
1997 7,838,250 25,799,821
1996 7,763,000 25,231,528
1995 7,684,850 24,672,143
1994 7,596,550 24,043,948
1993 7,494,800 23,445,592
1992 7,382,050 22,927,355
1991 7,271,300 22,470,676
1990 7,175,200 22,021,481
1989 7,076,550 21,578,022
1988 6,974,600 21,138,431
1987 6,875,350 20,704,904
1986 6,770,300 20,288,238
1985 6,670,150 19,905,872
1984 6,567,850 19,546,528
1983 6,459,800 19,109,770
1982 6,357,550 18,486,645
1981 6,257,750 17,780,572
1980 6,160,500 17,058,905
1979 6,071,300 16,355,352
1978 5,976,150 15,695,003
1977 5,876,150 15,086,614
1976 5,781,000 14,569,716
1975 5,689,050 14,064,798
1974 5,594,100 13,580,723
1973 5,493,900 13,049,315
1972 5,391,450 12,527,856
1971 5,282,950 12,105,539
1970 5,172,050 11,695,771
1969 5,063,300 11,298,936
1968 4,948,500 10,917,999
1967 4,832,000 10,550,597
1966 4,708,150 10,197,578
1965 4,574,650 9,858,030
1964 4,439,250 9,531,109
1963 4,293,550 9,218,077
1962 4,168,150 8,919,028
1961 4,045,750 8,634,941
1960 3,894,500 8,364,489

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sudan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Sudan

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Sudan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Sudan
2023 1.55 4.32
2022 1.67 4.38
2021 1.52 4.46
2020 1.7 4.54
2019 1.81 4.62
2018 1.73 4.68
2017 1.75 4.76
2016 1.9 4.83
2015 1.94 4.9
2014 1.97 4.91
2013 1.98 4.97
2012 2 5.03
2011 1.96 5.09
2010 1.92 5.14
2009 1.82 5.17
2008 1.9 5.21
2007 1.97 5.27
2006 1.97 5.33
2005 2 5.4
2004 2.05 5.46
2003 1.9 5.49
2002 1.8 5.53
2001 1.8 5.56
2000 2 5.6
1999 2.07 5.62
1998 2 5.65
1997 2.07 5.72
1996 2.06 5.79
1995 2.29 5.86
1994 2.52 5.91
1993 2.7 5.97
1992 2.74 6.02
1991 2.87 6.05
1990 2.74 6.07
1989 2.8 6.11
1988 2.8 6.13
1987 2.9 6.18
1986 2.9 6.23
1985 2.91 6.28
1984 3.26 6.34
1983 3.29 6.41
1982 3.34 6.47
1981 3.41 6.53
1980 3.5 6.59
1979 3.61 6.65
1978 3.73 6.72
1977 3.87 6.78
1976 4.02 6.82
1975 4.18 6.87
1974 4.33 6.91
1973 4.45 6.94
1972 4.62 6.98
1971 4.77 7.02
1970 4.91 6.99
1969 5.07 6.97
1968 5.22 6.95
1967 5.38 6.91
1966 5.66 6.88
1965 5.79 6.84
1964 5.89 6.8
1963 5.95 6.76
1962 5.96 6.7
1961 5.94 6.66
1960 5.88 6.66

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sudan | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Sudan demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Sudan
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Sudan
2024 34.1 19.4
2023 33.6 19.3
2022 33.1 19.2
2021 32.7 19
2020 32.2 18.9
2019 31.8 18.7
2018 31.4 18.6
2017 31.1 18.3
2016 30.9 18.1
2015 30.7 17.9
2014 30.3 17.7
2013 30 17.5
2012 29.8 17.5
2011 29.5 17.4
2010 29.2 17.5
2009 28.9 17.4
2008 28.6 17.3
2007 28.3 17.3
2006 28 17.2
2005 27.7 17.1
2004 27.4 17.1
2003 27.1 17.1
2002 26.7 17
2001 26.2 17
2000 25.8 16.9
1999 25.4 16.9
1998 25.1 16.8
1997 24.9 16.8
1996 24.7 16.8
1995 24.5 16.8
1994 24.2 16.8
1993 24 16.8
1992 23.9 16.8
1991 23.7 16.8
1990 23.6 16.8
1989 23.5 16.8
1988 23.3 16.9
1987 23.1 16.9
1986 22.8 16.8
1985 22.4 16.8
1984 22.1 16.8
1983 21.8 16.7
1982 21.5 16.7
1981 21.2 16.6
1980 20.8 16.5
1979 20.4 16.4
1978 19.9 16.2
1977 19.5 16.1
1976 19.1 16
1975 18.8 16
1974 18.5 15.9
1973 18.3 16
1972 18 16.1
1971 17.8 16.2
1970 17.6 16.2
1969 17.5 16.3
1968 17.4 16.3
1967 17.5 16.4
1966 17.7 16.4
1965 18.2 16.5
1964 19 16.5
1963 20.1 16.6
1962 20.7 16.7
1961 21.2 16.7
1960 21.5 16.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/sudan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Sudan
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$35.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
6.39%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
2.02%
2009
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
0.93%
2021
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
144,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
-3.46%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
7.53%
2022
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
54.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
23.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
32.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
27.8%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
3.2%
2014
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$178M
2017
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$900M
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
836,000
2018
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
20.9%
2018
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
15.3%
2014

Energy

Azerbaijan Sudan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
412 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$8.15
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
21.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
0.43 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
30.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
61%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
4.99%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
18.9%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
278.8 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
58%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
71.4%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
66%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Sudan
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.62%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
+291,469
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
34.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
49.6:50.4
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.65 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.26 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
26.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
14
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
45
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
5.1
2008
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
26.8
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
51
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
60.7%
2018
English speaking
9%
2025
93.7%
2023
People using the Internet
89%
2023
26.4%
2020

Health

Azerbaijan Sudan
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$21.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$12.1
2023
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
66.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
16.3%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
0.25
2017
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
256
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
50.1
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
17.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
19%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
33
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
0.01 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Sudan
% of world land
0.06%
2026
1.25%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
14,296 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
435,002 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
68,892 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
19,263 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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