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Azerbaijan vs Peru statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 34.2M in Peru (ranked 48/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 494,211 sq mi for Peru (ranked 112th vs. 19th).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Peru ranks 49/197 ($289B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Peru ranks 91/197 ($8,452).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Peru
Population
10338778
35031596
Population rank 94/197 48/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$289B
2024
GDP rank 84/197 49/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$8,452
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 91/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$17,802
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$93B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
32.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$2,717
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 108/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$7,290
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 494,211 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
70.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
1.98
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
30.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
78.3 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Peru: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Peru economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Peru
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Peru
2024 $74,315,882,353 $289,221,969,063
2023 $72,428,470,588 $266,958,720,838
2022 $78,807,470,588 $246,065,570,308
2021 $54,825,411,765 $226,328,766,460
2020 $42,693,000,000 $201,409,694,756
2019 $48,174,235,294 $228,346,006,004
2018 $47,112,470,052 $222,597,009,739
2017 $40,866,627,352 $211,007,984,081
2016 $37,866,996,883 $191,898,104,390
2015 $53,076,235,355 $189,802,976,286
2014 $75,239,785,452 $200,786,250,583
2013 $74,160,560,124 $201,175,543,571
2012 $69,679,944,504 $192,650,021,649
2011 $65,952,796,428 $171,761,737,047
2010 $52,909,294,792 $147,527,631,521
2009 $44,292,427,185 $120,822,986,521
2008 $48,851,293,785 $120,550,599,815
2007 $33,049,419,431 $102,170,981,144
2006 $20,981,929,498 $88,643,193,062
2005 $13,245,421,881 $76,060,606,061
2004 $8,680,405,741 $66,768,703,498
2003 $7,276,413,079 $58,731,030,122
2002 $6,236,087,738 $54,777,553,515
2001 $5,707,616,204 $52,030,158,775
2000 $5,272,615,723 $51,744,749,133
1999 $4,581,248,567 $50,187,324,568
1998 $4,446,368,571 $55,501,467,877
1997 $3,962,362,387 $58,147,522,523
1996 $3,176,507,376 $55,252,414,130
1995 $2,417,331,193 $53,312,793,687
1994 $1,193,141,110 $44,882,079,767
1993 $1,570,392,598 $34,832,077,221
1992 $444,658,672 $35,966,302,303
1991 $5,344,000,000 $34,341,465,998
1990 $8,884,848,485 $26,410,386,963
1989 - $22,499,558,526
1988 - $15,439,408,447
1987 - $36,889,706,593
1986 - $21,859,448,586
1985 - $15,078,736,875
1984 - $17,600,400,385
1983 - $17,345,260,564
1982 - $21,794,535,621
1981 - $21,648,214,893
1980 - $18,136,838,538
1979 - $15,954,012,439
1978 - $12,491,876,743
1977 - $14,544,913,961
1976 - $16,131,958,851
1975 - $16,931,162,355
1974 - $13,858,441,211
1973 - $10,994,381,895
1972 - $9,189,413,409
1971 - $8,289,582,884
1970 - $7,432,223,177
1969 - $6,420,909,790
1968 - $5,736,083,835
1967 - $6,194,340,080
1966 - $6,109,048,737
1965 - $5,163,008,077
1964 - $4,353,664,867
1963 - $3,598,272,493
1962 - $3,284,322,201
1961 - $2,897,852,693
1960 - $2,571,986,572

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/peru | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Peru economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Peru
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Peru
2024 $7,284 $8,452
2023 $7,133 $7,888
2022 $7,771 $7,351
2021 $5,408 $6,826
2020 $4,230 $6,133
2019 $4,806 $7,037
2018 $4,740 $6,978
2017 $4,147 $6,736
2016 $3,881 $6,217
2015 $5,501 $6,232
2014 $7,891 $6,667
2013 $7,875 $6,747
2012 $7,496 $6,519
2011 $7,190 $5,861
2010 $5,844 $5,072
2009 $4,950 $4,181
2008 $5,574 $4,198
2007 $3,851 $3,581
2006 $2,473 $3,130
2005 $1,578 $2,707
2004 $1,045 $2,397
2003 $884 $2,129
2002 $763 $2,007
2001 $704 $1,930
2000 $655 $1,945
1999 $574 $1,917
1998 $562 $2,156
1997 $506 $2,301
1996 $409 $2,227
1995 $315 $2,190
1994 $157.1 $1,879
1993 $209.5 $1,488
1992 $60.2 $1,567
1991 $735 $1,527
1990 $1,238 $1,200
1989 - $1,045
1988 - $733
1987 - $1,792
1986 - $1,087
1985 - $767
1984 - $918
1983 - $927
1982 - $1,194
1981 - $1,216
1980 - $1,045
1979 - $942
1978 - $756
1977 - $903
1976 - $1,026
1975 - $1,104
1974 - $927
1973 - $754
1972 - $647
1971 - $599
1970 - $550
1969 - $488
1968 - $448
1967 - $498
1966 - $505
1965 - $439
1964 - $381
1963 - $324
1962 - $305
1961 - $276.6
1960 - $252.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/peru | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Peru life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Peru
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Peru
2026 74.9 78.3
2025 74.7 78.1
2024 74.6 77.9
2023 74.4 77.7
2022 74.1 76.8
2021 71 71.6
2020 70.3 73.8
2019 73.3 76.3
2018 73 76
2017 72.7 76
2016 72.6 76
2015 72.3 75.7
2014 71.9 75.3
2013 71.5 74.6
2012 71.1 74
2011 70.6 73.3
2010 70.3 72.9
2009 69.9 72.6
2008 69.4 72.7
2007 68.7 72.7
2006 68.5 72.3
2005 67.7 72
2004 67.5 71.4
2003 67 71.3
2002 66.8 70.8
2001 66 70.3
2000 65.4 69.8
1999 64.7 69.3
1998 63.7 68.7
1997 63 68.3
1996 62.7 67.8
1995 61.9 67.2
1994 60.3 66.5
1993 61.4 65.7
1992 60.8 65
1991 62.5 64.2
1990 62.8 64
1989 62.9 63.4
1988 62.7 63
1987 62.8 62.5
1986 62.6 62.2
1985 62.7 61.7
1984 62.1 61.1
1983 62.5 60.8
1982 62.2 60.6
1981 61.9 60.3
1980 61.4 60
1979 60.9 59.6
1978 60.5 59.3
1977 60 58.9
1976 59.5 58.6
1975 58.7 58.2
1974 58.3 57.8
1973 57.9 57.3
1972 57.5 57
1971 57 56.5
1970 56.6 47.7
1969 56.1 55.8
1968 55.6 55.4
1967 55 54.9
1966 54.5 54.4
1965 53.9 53.9
1964 53.3 53.3
1963 52.7 52.6
1962 52.1 51.5
1961 51.4 51.2
1960 50.9 50.6
1959 50.3 50
1958 49.7 49.5
1957 49.2 48.9
1956 48.8 48.4
1955 48.3 47.9
1954 47.8 47.5
1953 47.4 47.1
1952 47 46.8
1951 46.6 46.5
1950 46.3 46

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/peru | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Peru population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Peru
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Peru
2024 10,202,830 34,217,848
2023 10,153,958 33,845,617
2022 10,141,756 33,475,438
2021 10,137,750 33,155,882
2020 10,093,121 32,838,579
2019 10,024,283 32,449,303
2018 9,939,771 31,897,584
2017 9,854,033 31,324,637
2016 9,757,812 30,866,494
2015 9,649,341 30,457,600
2014 9,535,079 30,115,826
2013 9,416,801 29,817,919
2012 9,295,784 29,550,366
2011 9,173,082 29,304,086
2010 9,054,332 29,086,019
2009 8,947,243 28,896,811
2008 8,763,400 28,719,041
2007 8,581,300 28,530,699
2006 8,484,550 28,324,491
2005 8,391,850 28,101,180
2004 8,306,500 27,852,190
2003 8,234,100 27,580,490
2002 8,171,950 27,288,217
2001 8,111,200 26,964,601
2000 8,048,600 26,598,331
1999 7,982,750 26,186,504
1998 7,913,000 25,738,095
1997 7,838,250 25,274,147
1996 7,763,000 24,811,171
1995 7,684,850 24,348,919
1994 7,596,550 23,881,493
1993 7,494,800 23,413,783
1992 7,382,050 22,946,340
1991 7,271,300 22,483,775
1990 7,175,200 22,014,771
1989 7,076,550 21,532,589
1988 6,974,600 21,054,702
1987 6,875,350 20,582,320
1986 6,770,300 20,117,122
1985 6,670,150 19,648,204
1984 6,567,850 19,174,716
1983 6,459,800 18,705,957
1982 6,357,550 18,246,503
1981 6,257,750 17,798,805
1980 6,160,500 17,360,949
1979 6,071,300 16,933,139
1978 5,976,150 16,516,059
1977 5,876,150 16,109,806
1976 5,781,000 15,716,809
1975 5,689,050 15,333,957
1974 5,594,100 14,956,552
1973 5,493,900 14,582,867
1972 5,391,450 14,210,147
1971 5,282,950 13,838,067
1970 5,172,050 13,501,237
1969 5,063,300 13,166,767
1968 4,948,500 12,803,993
1967 4,832,000 12,448,814
1966 4,708,150 12,101,297
1965 4,574,650 11,761,085
1964 4,439,250 11,427,978
1963 4,293,550 11,102,099
1962 4,168,150 10,784,612
1961 4,045,750 10,475,123
1960 3,894,500 10,174,127

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/peru | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Peru

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Peru
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Peru
2023 1.55 1.98
2022 1.67 2
2021 1.52 2.03
2020 1.7 2.06
2019 1.81 2.09
2018 1.73 2.12
2017 1.75 2.15
2016 1.9 2.19
2015 1.94 2.23
2014 1.97 2.27
2013 1.98 2.32
2012 2 2.36
2011 1.96 2.41
2010 1.92 2.42
2009 1.82 2.48
2008 1.9 2.53
2007 1.97 2.58
2006 1.97 2.62
2005 2 2.64
2004 2.05 2.67
2003 1.9 2.66
2002 1.8 2.69
2001 1.8 2.74
2000 2 2.85
1999 2.07 2.92
1998 2 3
1997 2.07 3.1
1996 2.06 3.2
1995 2.29 3.32
1994 2.52 3.43
1993 2.7 3.55
1992 2.74 3.67
1991 2.87 3.79
1990 2.74 3.91
1989 2.8 4.03
1988 2.8 4.14
1987 2.9 4.25
1986 2.9 4.35
1985 2.91 4.46
1984 3.26 4.57
1983 3.29 4.68
1982 3.34 4.8
1981 3.41 4.92
1980 3.5 5.04
1979 3.61 5.17
1978 3.73 5.31
1977 3.87 5.44
1976 4.02 5.58
1975 4.18 5.71
1974 4.33 5.84
1973 4.45 5.97
1972 4.62 6.09
1971 4.77 6.21
1970 4.91 6.32
1969 5.07 6.42
1968 5.22 6.51
1967 5.38 6.6
1966 5.66 6.68
1965 5.79 6.75
1964 5.89 6.81
1963 5.95 6.86
1962 5.96 6.9
1961 5.94 6.92
1960 5.88 6.94

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/peru | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Peru demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Peru
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Peru
2024 34.1 30.8
2023 33.6 30.5
2022 33.1 30.1
2021 32.7 29.8
2020 32.2 29.5
2019 31.8 29.2
2018 31.4 28.9
2017 31.1 28.6
2016 30.9 28.4
2015 30.7 28.1
2014 30.3 27.8
2013 30 27.4
2012 29.8 27.1
2011 29.5 26.7
2010 29.2 26.3
2009 28.9 25.8
2008 28.6 25.4
2007 28.3 25
2006 28 24.6
2005 27.7 24.2
2004 27.4 23.9
2003 27.1 23.5
2002 26.7 23.2
2001 26.2 22.8
2000 25.8 22.5
1999 25.4 22.1
1998 25.1 21.8
1997 24.9 21.5
1996 24.7 21.2
1995 24.5 20.9
1994 24.2 20.7
1993 24 20.4
1992 23.9 20.2
1991 23.7 20
1990 23.6 19.8
1989 23.5 19.6
1988 23.3 19.5
1987 23.1 19.3
1986 22.8 19.2
1985 22.4 19.1
1984 22.1 18.9
1983 21.8 18.8
1982 21.5 18.7
1981 21.2 18.6
1980 20.8 18.5
1979 20.4 18.4
1978 19.9 18.3
1977 19.5 18.2
1976 19.1 18.2
1975 18.8 18.1
1974 18.5 18.1
1973 18.3 18
1972 18 18
1971 17.8 17.9
1970 17.6 17.9
1969 17.5 17.9
1968 17.4 17.9
1967 17.5 17.9
1966 17.7 17.9
1965 18.2 17.9
1964 19 17.9
1963 20.1 17.9
1962 20.7 18
1961 21.2 18.1
1960 21.5 18.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/peru | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Peru
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$257B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
22.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
4.24%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
0.91%
2024
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
158,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
-3.54%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
4.86%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
51.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
34%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
66.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
30.3%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
2%
2024
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
176
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
$82.2B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$79.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$4.93B
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
1,119,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
2.2%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
59.3%
2024

Energy

Azerbaijan Peru
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
827 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$20.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
69.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
2.02 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
76.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
30.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
10.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
12.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
1,588 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
61.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
49.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
96.2%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Peru
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.42%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
+11,931
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
85.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.47 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.07 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
53.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
66
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
8.46
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
13.6
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
147
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
93.7%
2024
English speaking
9%
2025
8%
2025
People using the Internet
89%
2023
82%
2024

Health

Azerbaijan Peru
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$446
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$120.2
2023
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
78.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
0.21%
2022
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
1.69
2023
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
51
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
15.8
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
28.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
6.4%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
44
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
7.1%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
6.45 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Peru
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.86%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
14,443 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
94,153 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
277,267 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
109,106 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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