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Azerbaijan vs Colombia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 53.4M in Colombia (ranked 28/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 428,380 sq mi for Colombia (ranked 112th vs. 26th).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 87/197 ($75.9B) and Colombia ranks 37/197 ($457B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,411), while Colombia ranks 94/197 ($8,562).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Colombia
Population
10333222
54209462
Population rank 96/197 28/197
GDP
$75.9B
2025
$457B
2025
GDP rank 87/197 37/197
GDP per capita
$7,411
2025
$8,562
2025
GDP per capita rank 101/197 94/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$22,349
2024
Government debt
$15.3B
2025
$274B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
20.1%
2025
59.9%
2025
Government debt per person
$1,492
2025
$5,126
2025
Government debt per person rank 131/185 85/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,426
2026
$6,463
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 428,380 sq mi
Population density
323 ppl/mi²
2026
125.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.43
2024
1.63
2024
Median age
34.6 years
2025
33.5 years
2025
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
78.3 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Colombia: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Colombia economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Colombia
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Colombia
2025 $75,937,647,059 $457,410,034,203
2024 $74,426,000,000 $420,504,033,143
2023 $72,428,470,588 $366,901,643,683
2022 $78,807,470,588 $345,632,492,851
2021 $54,825,411,765 $318,524,633,225
2020 $42,693,000,000 $270,348,342,541
2019 $48,174,235,294 $323,031,701,193
2018 $47,112,470,052 $334,198,218,098
2017 $40,866,627,352 $311,866,875,157
2016 $37,866,996,883 $282,720,100,286
2015 $53,076,235,355 $293,492,370,193
2014 $75,239,785,452 $381,240,864,422
2013 $74,160,560,124 $382,093,697,078
2012 $69,679,944,504 $370,691,143,018
2011 $65,952,796,428 $334,966,134,805
2010 $52,909,294,792 $286,498,534,095
2009 $44,292,427,185 $232,468,663,110
2008 $48,851,293,785 $242,504,150,473
2007 $33,049,419,431 $206,229,540,926
2006 $20,981,929,498 $161,792,958,905
2005 $13,245,421,881 $145,600,529,606
2004 $8,680,405,741 $117,092,416,666
2003 $7,276,413,079 $94,644,969,157
2002 $6,236,087,738 $97,945,812,803
2001 $5,707,616,204 $98,200,641,203
2000 $5,272,615,723 $99,875,074,951
1999 $4,581,248,567 $86,186,158,685
1998 $4,446,368,571 $98,443,739,941
1997 $3,962,362,387 $106,659,508,271
1996 $3,176,507,376 $97,160,109,278
1995 $2,417,331,193 $92,507,279,383
1994 $1,193,141,110 $81,703,500,846
1993 $1,570,392,598 $66,446,804,803
1992 $444,658,672 $58,418,985,443
1991 $5,344,000,000 $49,175,565,911
1990 $8,884,848,485 $47,844,090,710
1989 - $39,540,080,200
1988 - $39,212,550,050
1987 - $36,373,307,085
1986 - $34,942,489,684
1985 - $34,894,411,352
1984 - $38,253,120,738
1983 - $38,729,822,782
1982 - $38,968,039,722
1981 - $36,388,366,869
1980 - $33,400,735,644
1979 - $27,940,411,250
1978 - $23,263,511,958
1977 - $19,470,960,619
1976 - $15,341,403,660
1975 - $13,098,633,902
1974 - $12,370,029,584
1973 - $10,315,760,000
1972 - $8,671,358,733
1971 - $7,820,380,971
1970 - $7,198,360,460
1969 - $6,450,175,214
1968 - $5,960,212,869
1967 - $5,825,170,438
1966 - $5,428,518,519
1965 - $5,760,761,905
1964 - $5,973,366,667
1963 - $4,836,166,667
1962 - $4,955,543,963
1961 - $4,540,447,761
1960 - $4,031,152,977

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/colombia | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Colombia economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Colombia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Colombia
2025 $7,411 $8,562
2024 $7,295 $7,951
2023 $7,133 $7,012
2022 $7,771 $6,680
2021 $5,408 $6,223
2020 $4,230 $5,340
2019 $4,806 $6,473
2018 $4,740 $6,817
2017 $4,147 $6,480
2016 $3,881 $5,960
2015 $5,501 $6,249
2014 $7,891 $8,187
2013 $7,875 $8,279
2012 $7,496 $8,109
2011 $7,190 $7,401
2010 $5,844 $6,398
2009 $4,950 $5,251
2008 $5,574 $5,542
2007 $3,851 $4,770
2006 $2,473 $3,790
2005 $1,578 $3,456
2004 $1,045 $2,819
2003 $884 $2,312
2002 $763 $2,429
2001 $704 $2,473
2000 $655 $2,555
1999 $574 $2,241
1998 $562 $2,605
1997 $506 $2,873
1996 $409 $2,665
1995 $315 $2,584
1994 $157.1 $2,326
1993 $209.5 $1,929
1992 $60.2 $1,730
1991 $735 $1,486
1990 $1,238 $1,475
1989 - $1,244
1988 - $1,260
1987 - $1,193
1986 - $1,169
1985 - $1,192
1984 - $1,336
1983 - $1,384
1982 - $1,425
1981 - $1,362
1980 - $1,280
1979 - $1,095
1978 - $932
1977 - $798
1976 - $643
1975 - $561
1974 - $542
1973 - $462
1972 - $397
1971 - $367
1970 - $346
1969 - $318
1968 - $302
1967 - $303
1966 - $290.3
1965 - $317
1964 - $339
1963 - $282.6
1962 - $298.5
1961 - $282.1
1960 - $258.3

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/colombia | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Colombia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Colombia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Colombia
2026 74.9 78.3
2025 74.7 78.1
2024 74.6 77.9
2023 74.4 77.7
2022 74.1 76.5
2021 71 72.7
2020 70.3 74.8
2019 73.3 76.8
2018 73 76.6
2017 72.7 76.4
2016 72.6 76.2
2015 72.3 76.1
2014 71.9 75.9
2013 71.5 75.8
2012 71.1 75.6
2011 70.6 75.2
2010 70.3 74.9
2009 69.9 74.5
2008 69.4 74.2
2007 68.7 73.8
2006 68.5 73.5
2005 67.7 73.2
2004 67.5 72.8
2003 67 72.3
2002 66.8 71.5
2001 66 71.2
2000 65.4 70.9
1999 64.7 70.9
1998 63.7 70.9
1997 63 70.6
1996 62.7 70.2
1995 61.9 69.8
1994 60.3 69.4
1993 61.4 69.1
1992 60.8 68.8
1991 62.5 68.8
1990 62.8 68.7
1989 62.9 68.6
1988 62.7 68.3
1987 62.8 68.2
1986 62.6 68.3
1985 62.7 65.4
1984 62.1 68.3
1983 62.5 68.1
1982 62.2 67.9
1981 61.9 67.2
1980 61.4 66.7
1979 60.9 66.2
1978 60.5 65.8
1977 60 65.2
1976 59.5 64.6
1975 58.7 64
1974 58.3 63.5
1973 57.9 63
1972 57.5 62.5
1971 57 62
1970 56.6 61.5
1969 56.1 61
1968 55.6 60.6
1967 55 60.1
1966 54.5 59.7
1965 53.9 59.2
1964 53.3 58.8
1963 52.7 58.3
1962 52.1 57.7
1961 51.4 57.2
1960 50.9 56.6
1959 50.3 55.9
1958 49.7 54.7
1957 49.2 54.1
1956 48.8 52.5
1955 48.3 51.9
1954 47.8 51.3
1953 47.4 50.6
1952 47 49.8
1951 46.6 49
1950 46.3 48.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/colombia | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Colombia population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Colombia
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Colombia
2025 10,246,996 53,425,635
2024 10,202,830 52,886,363
2023 10,153,958 52,321,152
2022 10,141,756 51,737,944
2021 10,137,750 51,188,173
2020 10,093,121 50,629,997
2019 10,024,283 49,907,985
2018 9,939,771 49,024,465
2017 9,854,033 48,131,078
2016 9,757,812 47,437,512
2015 9,649,341 46,969,940
2014 9,535,079 46,565,429
2013 9,416,801 46,151,584
2012 9,295,784 45,715,810
2011 9,173,082 45,259,614
2010 9,054,332 44,777,319
2009 8,947,243 44,271,541
2008 8,763,400 43,758,808
2007 8,581,300 43,235,374
2006 8,484,550 42,691,084
2005 8,391,850 42,128,977
2004 8,306,500 41,543,171
2003 8,234,100 40,937,429
2002 8,171,950 40,324,680
2001 8,111,200 39,709,262
2000 8,048,600 39,089,934
1999 7,982,750 38,454,863
1998 7,913,000 37,792,165
1997 7,838,250 37,121,149
1996 7,763,000 36,462,745
1995 7,684,850 35,804,662
1994 7,596,550 35,127,410
1993 7,494,800 34,441,473
1992 7,382,050 33,760,571
1991 7,271,300 33,098,372
1990 7,175,200 32,440,069
1989 7,076,550 31,776,279
1988 6,974,600 31,130,524
1987 6,875,350 30,499,467
1986 6,770,300 29,879,112
1985 6,670,150 29,268,470
1984 6,567,850 28,642,690
1983 6,459,800 27,988,173
1982 6,357,550 27,338,331
1981 6,257,750 26,713,267
1980 6,160,500 26,104,498
1979 6,071,300 25,515,626
1978 5,976,150 24,950,337
1977 5,876,150 24,393,494
1976 5,781,000 23,858,810
1975 5,689,050 23,344,644
1974 5,594,100 22,833,469
1973 5,493,900 22,325,374
1972 5,391,450 21,819,563
1971 5,282,950 21,319,096
1970 5,172,050 20,811,782
1969 5,063,300 20,291,942
1968 4,948,500 19,766,796
1967 4,832,000 19,235,618
1966 4,708,150 18,702,688
1965 4,574,650 18,169,050
1964 4,439,250 17,637,411
1963 4,293,550 17,113,823
1962 4,168,150 16,599,029
1961 4,045,750 16,095,203
1960 3,894,500 15,606,209

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/colombia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Colombia

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Colombia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Colombia
2024 1.43 1.63
2023 1.55 1.65
2022 1.67 1.66
2021 1.52 1.68
2020 1.7 1.69
2019 1.81 1.71
2018 1.73 1.72
2017 1.75 1.72
2016 1.9 1.72
2015 1.94 1.77
2014 1.97 1.82
2013 1.98 1.86
2012 2 1.9
2011 1.96 1.94
2010 1.92 2.01
2009 1.82 2.1
2008 1.9 2.15
2007 1.97 2.19
2006 1.97 2.24
2005 2 2.31
2004 2.05 2.38
2003 1.9 2.45
2002 1.8 2.49
2001 1.8 2.52
2000 2 2.57
1999 2.07 2.64
1998 2 2.72
1997 2.07 2.74
1996 2.06 2.77
1995 2.29 2.85
1994 2.52 2.94
1993 2.7 2.98
1992 2.74 2.98
1991 2.87 2.98
1990 2.74 3
1989 2.8 3.01
1988 2.8 3.04
1987 2.9 3.09
1986 2.9 3.15
1985 2.91 3.23
1984 3.26 3.35
1983 3.29 3.5
1982 3.34 3.62
1981 3.41 3.71
1980 3.5 3.8
1979 3.61 3.89
1978 3.73 4
1977 3.87 4.16
1976 4.02 4.29
1975 4.18 4.4
1974 4.33 4.53
1973 4.45 4.68
1972 4.62 4.86
1971 4.77 5.06
1970 4.91 5.28
1969 5.07 5.51
1968 5.22 5.74
1967 5.38 5.96
1966 5.66 6.16
1965 5.79 6.33
1964 5.89 6.48
1963 5.95 6.58
1962 5.96 6.66
1961 5.94 6.71
1960 5.88 6.74

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/colombia | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Colombia demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Colombia
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Colombia
2025 34.6 33.5
2024 34.1 33.1
2023 33.6 32.7
2022 33.1 32.2
2021 32.7 31.9
2020 32.2 31.5
2019 31.8 31.1
2018 31.4 30.7
2017 31.1 30.4
2016 30.9 30
2015 30.7 29.6
2014 30.3 29.2
2013 30 28.7
2012 29.8 28.3
2011 29.5 27.9
2010 29.2 27.5
2009 28.9 27.1
2008 28.6 26.7
2007 28.3 26.4
2006 28 26
2005 27.7 25.6
2004 27.4 25.3
2003 27.1 25
2002 26.7 24.7
2001 26.2 24.5
2000 25.8 24.2
1999 25.4 23.9
1998 25.1 23.7
1997 24.9 23.5
1996 24.7 23.2
1995 24.5 23
1994 24.2 22.8
1993 24 22.5
1992 23.9 22.3
1991 23.7 22.1
1990 23.6 21.8
1989 23.5 21.6
1988 23.3 21.3
1987 23.1 21
1986 22.8 20.7
1985 22.4 20.4
1984 22.1 20.1
1983 21.8 19.8
1982 21.5 19.5
1981 21.2 19.2
1980 20.8 19
1979 20.4 18.7
1978 19.9 18.5
1977 19.5 18.2
1976 19.1 18
1975 18.8 17.8
1974 18.5 17.6
1973 18.3 17.3
1972 18 17.1
1971 17.8 16.9
1970 17.6 16.8
1969 17.5 16.6
1968 17.4 16.5
1967 17.5 16.4
1966 17.7 16.4
1965 18.2 16.3
1964 19 16.3
1963 20.1 16.4
1962 20.7 16.4
1961 21.2 16.5
1960 21.5 16.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/colombia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Colombia
GNI, Atlas method
$75.4B
2025
$422B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
34.6%
2025
33.2%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
5.26%
2020
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
3.36%
2024
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
428,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.56%
2025
-5.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2022
8.43%
2025
Services, % of GDP
45.3%
2025
58.5%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
39.5%
2025
21.8%
2025
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
59.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
42.7%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
1%
2024
Number of billionaires n/a
4
2026
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00001%
2026
Listed domestic companies
36
2025
61
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.57B
2025
$133B
2025
Total reserves including gold
$13.6B
2025
$65.8B
2025
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$11.9B
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
1,396,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
5.13%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
57.1%
2024

Energy

Azerbaijan Colombia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
841 kg
2024
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$26.6
2024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
95.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
1.8 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
75.3%
2023
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
29.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
10.7%
2024
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
-142%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
1,551 kWh
2024
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
75.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
58.3%
2024
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
98.7%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Colombia
% of world population
0.12%
2025
0.65%
2025
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
+129,139
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2025
78.8%
2025
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2025
49.3:50.7
2025
Average male height
5.71 ft
2026
5.6 ft
2026
Average female height
5.3 ft
2026
5.21 ft
2026
Quality of life index
47.1
2026
47.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
37
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
74
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.16
2023
24.9
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
15.4
2019
Visa free countries
82
2026
135
2026
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
95.3%
2024
English speaking
1.29%
2026
4.22%
2026
People using the Internet
90.8%
2025
79.3%
2024

Health

Azerbaijan Colombia
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$644
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$95
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
78.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
0.01%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
2.54
2023
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
21.7 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
59
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
17.9
2024
11.5
2024
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
24.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
8.4%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
59
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
18.7%
2024
8%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
4.24 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Colombia
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.74%
2026
Land area per capita
3,114 sq mi
2025
8,018 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
156,306 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
226,040 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
127,001 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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