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Economy of Austria vs Bolivia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Austria has a GDP of $522B compared to $49.7B for Bolivia, ranking 31/197 and 94/197 by economy size, respectively.

Austria has $424B in government debt (82.9% of GDP), compared to $47.2B (92.4% of GDP) in Bolivia.

The chart below compares the two countries' GDP growth in both current (nominal) and constant dollars, accounting for inflation over time.

Austria
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Bolivia
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Year GDP
Austria Bolivia
Current $ Constant $ Current $ Constant $
1960 $6,624,086,313 $83,828,673,167 $373,250,000 $4,727,739,746
1961 $7,346,566,038 $88,471,087,748 $406,000,000 $4,826,516,221
1962 $7,793,042,529 $90,814,399,431 $443,916,667 $5,095,783,597
1963 $8,414,050,621 $94,572,542,282 $478,000,000 $5,442,175,895
1964 $9,213,648,656 $100,364,499,311 $538,583,333 $5,657,500,838
1965 $10,041,659,445 $103,857,359,442 $598,333,333 $5,935,478,858
1966 $10,939,526,219 $109,717,886,300 $662,500,000 $6,361,087,691
1967 $11,634,569,522 $113,018,252,763 $748,250,000 $6,762,931,565
1968 $12,499,863,917 $118,072,782,528 $849,333,333 $7,339,771,963
1969 $13,647,475,854 $125,482,873,519 $920,333,333 $7,668,160,505
1970 $15,312,791,744 $134,420,862,376 $1,006,833,333 $8,069,284,228
1971 $17,788,536,733 $141,296,447,063 $1,084,666,667 $8,477,859,237
1972 $21,973,207,929 $150,067,933,491 $1,286,153,846 $9,153,331,417
1973 $29,399,860,145 $157,406,909,711 $1,263,600,000 $9,678,655,892
1974 $35,051,468,640 $163,612,107,623 $2,101,300,000 $9,963,166,545
1975 $39,902,300,703 $163,016,991,844 $2,405,900,000 $10,691,575,418
1976 $42,791,707,448 $170,480,635,018 $2,733,350,000 $11,184,945,381
1977 $51,343,861,460 $179,141,019,238 $3,229,050,000 $11,740,973,137
1978 $61,809,208,756 $178,763,652,138 $3,760,100,000 $11,981,979,455
1979 $73,647,694,287 $188,339,484,584 $4,510,500,000 $11,997,956,711
1980 $81,737,498,405 $191,600,555,442 $4,450,360,000 $11,833,371,991
1981 $70,755,997,062 $191,324,085,936 $5,778,480,000 $11,865,986,702
1982 $70,996,111,963 $195,172,100,329 $5,600,390,625 $11,398,616,583
1983 $71,838,528,420 $200,974,738,307 $5,414,008,621 $10,937,870,663
1984 $67,719,055,773 $201,077,788,420 $6,169,304,528 $10,915,922,108
1985 $69,114,996,010 $206,102,076,591 $5,377,276,657 $10,732,928,705
1986 $98,648,254,169 $210,845,294,932 $3,959,383,520 $10,456,675,549
1987 $123,682,091,859 $213,706,819,793 $4,347,956,338 $10,714,274,143
1988 $132,817,124,707 $220,750,339,733 $4,597,611,710 $11,026,005,731
1989 $132,584,448,258 $229,331,070,530 $4,715,973,437 $11,443,905,788
1990 $165,811,372,383 $239,296,977,478 $4,867,582,598 $11,974,420,934
1991 $173,113,449,617 $247,532,688,033 $5,343,262,457 $12,605,057,006
1992 $194,314,032,056 $252,714,845,320 $5,643,868,749 $12,812,599,040
1993 $189,634,029,339 $254,046,171,814 $5,734,699,489 $13,359,606,833
1994 $202,738,023,130 $260,148,661,735 $5,981,222,859 $13,983,135,101
1995 $240,094,169,510 $267,089,386,117 $6,715,161,732 $14,637,304,838
1996 $235,952,581,232 $273,007,464,944 $7,396,949,126 $15,275,687,755
1997 $211,724,812,267 $278,865,754,831 $7,925,736,821 $16,032,477,213
1998 $217,068,085,816 $288,606,201,091 $8,497,494,652 $16,838,807,368
1999 $216,421,809,126 $299,463,348,051 $8,285,064,435 $16,910,689,782
2000 $196,181,599,831 $309,014,800,203 $8,397,855,485 $17,334,777,888
2001 $196,477,206,829 $313,084,486,482 $8,141,516,928 $17,626,660,727
2002 $212,837,224,023 $317,731,814,842 $7,905,485,146 $18,064,782,967
2003 $260,779,834,340 $321,358,930,178 $8,082,399,640 $18,554,580,624
2004 $299,210,411,455 $329,602,607,297 $8,773,451,752 $19,328,918,118
2005 $313,952,317,331 $337,250,591,306 $9,549,122,905 $20,183,533,307
2006 $333,905,979,332 $348,276,446,349 $11,451,844,902 $21,151,739,181
2007 $386,760,177,589 $361,424,664,732 $13,120,108,008 $22,117,185,837
2008 $429,234,399,096 $366,677,269,701 $16,674,276,286 $23,477,060,538
2009 $399,290,118,782 $353,527,252,122 $17,339,992,194 $24,265,185,360
2010 $389,827,789,218 $359,922,497,999 $19,649,723,722 $25,266,542,246
2011 $428,954,737,064 $370,459,113,959 $23,963,164,697 $26,581,436,462
2012 $406,750,487,604 $372,786,509,411 $27,084,497,482 $27,943,010,891
2013 $426,580,502,769 $371,851,835,130 $30,659,338,886 $29,842,021,104
2014 $438,556,021,078 $374,662,287,025 $32,996,188,017 $31,471,565,409
2015 $379,546,097,301 $379,546,097,301 $33,000,198,249 $33,000,198,249
2016 $393,687,359,770 $387,581,921,834 $33,941,126,194 $34,407,300,587
2017 $414,926,138,133 $396,388,751,745 $37,508,642,171 $35,850,757,841
2018 $452,582,294,973 $406,235,924,915 $40,287,647,931 $37,364,958,928
2019 $442,983,642,372 $413,365,268,699 $40,895,322,851 $38,193,230,080
2020 $434,397,601,558 $387,247,796,561 $36,629,843,806 $34,855,949,803
2021 $480,467,037,339 $405,817,601,897 $40,406,111,693 $36,986,126,803
2022 $471,773,629,830 $427,236,226,728 $44,008,282,880 $38,319,728,338
2023 $511,685,203,845 $423,156,280,851 $45,135,398,003 $39,500,729,034
2024 $521,642,466,922 $418,190,370,367 $49,668,296,744 $40,047,688,830

Economic indicators

Austria Bolivia
Gross domestic product
$522B
2024
$49.7B
2024
GDP rank
31/197
2024
94/197
2024
GDP growth
1.95%
2023-2024
10%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$56,833
2024
$4,001
2024
GDP per capita rank
16/197
2024
129/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$71,618
2024
$11,190
2024
Government debt
$424B
2024
$47.2B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
82.9%
2025
92.4%
2025
Government debt per person
$46,152
2024
$3,803
2024
Government debt per person rank
10/185
2024
92/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$38,548
2025
$4,374
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$121B
2024
n/a
Number of billionaires
9
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2023
31.3%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2023
1.8%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
56.2%
2025
35.6%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
2.94%
2023-2024
5.1%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
3.15%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.16%
2024
2.73%
2024
Population
9171198
12716350

GDP per capita in Austria vs Bolivia

Austria's GDP per capita is $56,833, ranking 16/197, compared to $4,001 in Bolivia, ranking 129/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Austria ranks 21st at $71,618, while Bolivia ranks 129th at $11,190.

Austria
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Bolivia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Year Current $
Austria Bolivia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
1960 $940 - $100.8 -
1961 $1,037 - $107.4 -
1962 $1,093 - $115.1 -
1963 $1,173 - $121.4 -
1964 $1,275 - $133.9 -
1965 $1,381 - $145.6 -
1966 $1,494 - $157.8 -
1967 $1,577 - $174.3 -
1968 $1,686 - $193.5 -
1969 $1,834 - $205.1 -
1970 $2,051 - $219.4 -
1971 $2,372 - $231.1 -
1972 $2,913 - $267.9 -
1973 $3,875 - $257.3 -
1974 $4,613 - $418 -
1975 $5,265 - $468 -
1976 $5,656 - $520 -
1977 $6,784 - $600 -
1978 $8,173 - $683 -
1979 $9,755 - $801 -
1980 $10,827 - $773 -
1981 $9,348 - $981 -
1982 $9,373 - $931 -
1983 $9,500 - $880 -
1984 $8,956 - $982 -
1985 $9,136 - $838 -
1986 $13,032 - $604 -
1987 $16,329 - $650 -
1988 $17,510 - $673 -
1989 $17,401 - $675 -
1990 $21,596 $19,383 $683 $2,284
1991 $22,323 $20,522 $734 $2,434
1992 $24,783 $21,195 $760 $2,480
1993 $23,987 $21,632 $757 $2,595
1994 $25,546 $22,538 $774 $2,721
1995 $30,207 $23,588 $853 $2,853
1996 $29,646 $24,418 $922 $2,977
1997 $26,572 $25,295 $970 $3,121
1998 $27,212 $26,529 $1,022 $3,257
1999 $27,079 $27,500 $979 $3,260
2000 $24,487 $29,215 $976 $3,359
2001 $24,430 $29,556 $930 $3,434
2002 $26,335 $30,952 $888 $3,515
2003 $32,110 $31,963 $893 $3,620
2004 $36,614 $33,523 $953 $3,808
2005 $38,157 $34,777 $1,020 $4,033
2006 $40,382 $37,396 $1,203 $4,283
2007 $46,623 $39,194 $1,355 $4,522
2008 $51,581 $41,047 $1,693 $4,810
2009 $47,857 $40,666 $1,731 $4,920
2010 $46,611 $41,740 $1,930 $5,101
2011 $51,117 $44,172 $2,316 $5,389
2012 $48,250 $46,156 $2,576 $5,867
2013 $50,305 $47,520 $2,870 $6,590
2014 $51,315 $48,355 $3,041 $7,047
2015 $43,915 $49,563 $2,996 $7,152
2016 $45,061 $52,398 $3,036 $7,548
2017 $47,164 $53,870 $3,306 $8,510
2018 $51,194 $56,636 $3,501 $8,953
2019 $49,886 $60,355 $3,504 $9,174
2020 $48,716 $58,523 $3,100 $8,294
2021 $53,649 $62,969 $3,385 $9,454
2022 $52,177 $70,735 $3,644 $10,372
2023 $56,034 $70,479 $3,686 $10,925
2024 $56,833 $71,618 $4,001 $11,190

Spending and national debt comparison

In 2024, Austria's government spending was $294B, accounting for 56.2% of its GDP, while Bolivia's spent $19.2B, or 35.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 82.9% in Austria and 92.4% in Bolivia, ranking 39/185 and 30/185, respectively.

Austria
Government spending

Government debt
Bolivia
Government spending

Government debt
Year % of GDP
Austria Bolivia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
1960 36.3% 17.7% 10.1% -
1961 35.7% 16% 10.7% -
1962 37.6% 15.5% 10.2% -
1963 38.6% 15.6% 10.8% -
1964 38.7% 15.5% 10.8% -
1965 38.3% 14.8% 12.9% -
1966 38.7% 14.1% 12.9% -
1967 40.7% 15.6% 13.1% -
1968 40.9% 16.8% 14.1% -
1969 40.7% 16.8% 12.3% -
1970 39.5% 18.5% 10% 63.9%
1971 40% 17.3% 11.3% 65.7%
1972 40.1% 16.6% 11.8% 77.7%
1973 41.5% 16.6% 14.1% 80.9%
1974 42% 16.7% 14.2% 52.7%
1975 46.1% 22.7% 14.4% 56.2%
1976 47.9% 26% 16.8% 68.9%
1977 47.6% 28.3% 18.6% 82.4%
1978 50.8% 32% 17.3% 82.5%
1979 49.8% 33.9% 18% 92%
1980 50% 35.4% 19.8% 100%
1981 51.5% 37.3% 16.6% 121.7%
1982 52% 39.5% 25% 155.4%
1983 52.4% 43.4% 32.1% 157.3%
1984 52.6% 45.8% 29% 166.5%
1985 53.5% 47.5% 21.8% 205.2%
1986 54.3% 51.7% 22.2% 149%
1987 54.5% 55.2% 24.4% 145.3%
1988 53.1% 57.4% 24% 115.9%
1989 51.6% 56.3% 24.4% 98%
1990 46.8% 56.2% 22.8% 102.9%
1991 47.9% 56.4% 24.2% 92.8%
1992 49.3% 56.3% 25.3% 92.4%
1993 54.3% 61% 27.2% 83.8%
1994 54.3% 64.1% 26.8% 87.6%
1995 56.1% 68.2% 25.8% 81.7%
1996 55.9% 68.2% 26% 72.4%
1997 52.5% 63.4% 28.3% 64.6%
1998 54.4% 69.2% 30% 61.2%
1999 50.5% 61.3% 29.4% 61.7%
2000 50.9% 66.1% 29.3% 74.3%
2001 51.8% 67.2% 32% 83%
2002 51.6% 67.4% 33.3% 86.7%
2003 51.8% 66.4% 32% 95.6%
2004 54.3% 65.9% 32.3% 89.8%
2005 51.7% 69.4% 33.2% 82.2%
2006 50.9% 68.2% 29.8% 54.4%
2007 49.7% 65.8% 32.7% 40%
2008 50.4% 69.5% 35.3% 36.8%
2009 54.6% 80.8% 33.2% 39.2%
2010 53.4% 83.7% 31.5% 37.6%
2011 51.3% 83.4% 35.4% 35.3%
2012 51.8% 82.9% 36% 35.4%
2013 52.4% 82.4% 35.4% 36.1%
2014 52.4% 85.2% 41.2% 37.6%
2015 51.2% 85.6% 44.5% 40.9%
2016 50.6% 83.4% 40% 46.5%
2017 49.8% 79.1% 38.6% 51.3%
2018 49.2% 74.6% 37.7% 53.1%
2019 49.1% 71% 36.1% 58.6%
2020 57.3% 83.2% 36.8% 78%
2021 56% 82.4% 34.8% 81.4%
2022 53.1% 78.3% 36% 80.1%
2023 52.6% 78.4% 38.7% 90.8%
2024 56.3% 81.2% 38.7% 95%
2025 56.2% 82.9% 35.6% 92.4%

Government deficit by year

In 2024, Austria's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was -$24.5B, equivalent to -4.69% of GDP. This compares to Bolivia's deficit of -$5.12B, or -10.3% of GDP.

Over the past 65 years, Austria recorded a fiscal deficit in 53 of those years, while Bolivia ran a deficit in 58 years. On average, Austria posted an annual deficit equal to -2.05% of GDP, compared to deficit of -5.51% of GDP for Bolivia.

Deficit/surplus
Austria

Bolivia
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Austria Bolivia
1880 -1.4% -
1881 -3.91% -
1882 -1.06% -
1883 -0.69% -
1884 -6.43% -
1885 -0.57% -
1886 -0.43% -
1887 -1.09% -
1888 -0.97% -
1889 -1.61% -
1890 -0.26% -
1891 -4.01% -
1892 -0.86% -
1893 -1.31% -
1894 -1.16% -
1895 0.36% -
1896 0.03% -
1897 0.1% -
1898 -0.17% -
1899 -0.08% -
1900 -0.05% -
1901 -0.56% -
1902 -0.75% -
1903 -0.97% -
1904 -1.12% -
1905 -0.71% -
1906 -0.05% -
1907 -2.73% -
1908 -1.24% -
1909 -5.51% -
1910 -0.42% -
1911 0.03% -
1912 -0.69% -
1913 -0.69% -
1914 -0.69% -
1915 -0.69% -
1916 -0.69% -
1917 -0.69% -
1918 -0.69% -
1919 -0.69% -
1920 -0.69% -
1921 -0.69% -
1922 -0.69% -
1923 -0.69% -
1924 -5.69% -
1925 -4.96% -
1926 -6.18% -
1927 -7.3% -
1928 -7.63% -
1929 -6.83% -
1930 -9.68% -
1931 -11.5% -
1932 -9.16% -
1933 -3.55% -
1934 -5.28% -
1935 -5.46% -
1936 -3.91% -
1937 -2.84% -
1938 -2.84% -
1939 -2.84% -
1940 -2.84% -
1941 -2.84% -
1942 -2.84% -
1943 -2.84% -
1944 -2.84% -
1945 -2.84% -
1946 -2.84% -
1947 -2.84% -
1948 -9.3% -
1949 -9.23% -
1950 -7.72% -1.17%
1951 -1.57% -0.42%
1952 -0.73% -0.94%
1953 -0.24% -0.48%
1954 -0.35% 0.006%
1955 -0.5% 0.33%
1956 -0.78% -0.11%
1957 -0.7% -1.11%
1958 -3.52% -2.95%
1959 -2.16% -4.32%
1960 -0.49% -3.35%
1961 1.68% -2.81%
1962 1.12% -2.8%
1963 -0.5% -3.02%
1964 0.48% -2.68%
1965 1.38% -4.12%
1966 1.73% -3.55%
1967 -0.56% -4.29%
1968 -0.83% -5.67%
1969 -0.08% -4.16%
1970 1.16% -1.92%
1971 1.46% -3.67%
1972 1.97% -3.69%
1973 1.24% -3.72%
1974 1.23% -1.87%
1975 -2.41% -2.33%
1976 -3.61% -1.15%
1977 -2.11% -11.2%
1978 -2.67% -9.97%
1979 -2.3% -11.2%
1980 -1.62% -15.3%
1981 -1.79% -12.3%
1982 -3.29% -15.9%
1983 -4.22% -19.8%
1984 -2.67% -25.4%
1985 -2.71% -9.8%
1986 -3.84% -2.7%
1987 -4.33% -7.7%
1988 -3.43% -6.5%
1989 -3.07% -5.5%
1990 -2.58% -4.4%
1991 -2.96% -4.2%
1992 -2.15% -4.4%
1993 -4.57% -6.1%
1994 -5.04% -3%
1995 -6.17% -1.82%
1996 -4.38% -1.9%
1997 -2.38% -3.28%
1998 -2.68% -5.1%
1999 -2.63% -3.84%
2000 -2.07% -3.73%
2001 -0.71% -6.82%
2002 -1.43% -8.79%
2003 -1.84% -7.88%
2004 -4.94% -5.54%
2005 -2.59% -2.24%
2006 -2.61% 4.47%
2007 -1.56% -1.54%
2008 -1.57% 3.53%
2009 -5.38% 2.63%
2010 -4.46% 1.62%
2011 -2.48% 0.83%
2012 -2.18% 1.72%
2013 -1.99% 0.6%
2014 -1.92% -3.41%
2015 -0.48% -6.93%
2016 -1.45% -7.24%
2017 -0.78% -7.86%
2018 0.2% -8.17%
2019 0.54% -7.25%
2020 -8.2% -12.7%
2021 -5.69% -9.33%
2022 -3.42% -7.12%
2023 -2.61% -10.9%
2024 -4.69% -10.3%
2025 -4.08% -10.7%

Inflation comparison by year

Over the past 29 years, Austria has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.29%, compared with 4.54% in Bolivia. In 2024, inflation was 2.94% in Austria and 5.1% in Bolivia.

Inflation
Austria

Bolivia
Year Inflation
Austria Bolivia Austria Bolivia
1996 1.86% 12.4%
1997 1.31% 4.71%
1998 0.92% 7.67%
1999 0.57% 2.16%
2000 2.34% 4.61%
2001 2.65% 1.59%
2002 1.81% 0.93%
2003 1.36% 3.34%
2004 2.06% 4.44%
2005 2.3% 5.39%
2006 1.44% 4.28%
2007 2.17% 8.71%
2008 3.22% 14%
2009 0.51% 3.35%
2010 1.81% 2.5%
2011 3.29% 9.88%
2012 2.49% 4.52%
2013 2% 5.74%
2014 1.61% 5.77%
2015 0.9% 4.06%
2016 0.89% 3.62%
2017 2.08% 2.82%
2018 2% 2.27%
2019 1.53% 1.84%
2020 1.38% 0.94%
2021 2.77% 0.74%
2022 8.55% 1.75%
2023 7.81% 2.58%
2024 2.94% 5.1%

Top exports between countries

Austria
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $5.11M
Chemicals & pharma $4.06M
Textiles & consumer goods $614K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $559K
Raw materials & minerals $113K
Metals $99K
Wood & paper products $98K
Miscellaneous $55K
Weapons & explosives $19K
Precious metals & jewellery $1K
Bolivia
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $6.49M
Raw agricultural goods $216K
Textiles & consumer goods $47K
Metals $29K
Wood & paper products $20K
Machinery & equipment $15K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $3K
Chemicals & pharma $1K

Balance of trade

Austria Bolivia
Current account balance
$12.6B
2024
-$1.44B
2024
Current account balance ranking
22/189
2024
131/189
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+2.42%
2024
-2.89%
2024
Goods imports
$196B
2024
$9.15B
2024
Goods exports
$205B
2024
$8.93B
2024
Service imports
$88B
2024
$2.35B
2024
Service exports
$94.3B
2024
$1.14B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
53.6%
2024
30.9%
2023
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
56.9%
2024
25.5%
2023

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Austria Bolivia
Economic freedom 69.7 44.1
Economic freedom ranking 38/197 180/197
Property rights 97 19.9
Government integrity 75.4 27.3
Judicial effectiveness 94.8 29.4
Tax burden 46.3 88.8
Government spending 13.5 61.8
Fiscal health 63.7 4.4
Business freedom 81.7 54.8
Labor freedom 81.8 56.5
Monetary freedom 72.7 70.6
Trade freedom 79.6 60.6
Investment freedom 60 15
Financial freedom 70 40

Economic freedom by year comparison

The Economic Freedom Index for Austria is 69.7, ranking 38/197, compared to 44.1 for Bolivia, ranking 180/197. The chart below displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Austria
Bolivia
Year Economic freedom index
Austria Bolivia
1995 70 56.8
1996 68.9 65.2
1997 65.2 65.1
1998 65.4 68.8
1999 64 65.6
2000 68.4 65
2001 68.1 68
2002 67.4 65.1
2003 67.6 64.3
2004 67.6 64.5
2005 68.8 58.4
2006 71.1 57.8
2007 71.6 54.2
2008 71.4 53.1
2009 71.2 53.6
2010 71.6 49.4
2011 71.9 50
2012 70.3 50.2
2013 71.8 47.9
2014 72.4 48.4
2015 71.2 46.8
2016 71.7 47.4
2017 72.3 47.7
2018 71.8 44.1
2019 72 42.3
2020 73.3 42.8
2021 73.9 42.7
2022 73.8 43
2023 71.1 43.4
2024 68.4 43.5
2025 69.7 44.1

More economic indicators

Austria Bolivia
Services, % of GDP
65.3%
2024
51.1%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
23.1%
2024
24.2%
2023
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.23%
2024
13.5%
2023
GNI, Atlas method
$497B
2024
$45.8B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$71,860
2024
$10,880
2024
Total reserves including gold
$35.4B
2024
$1.98B
2024
Total reserves ranking
53/177
2024
127/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$1.5B
2024
-$152M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$9.31B
2024
$385M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$10.8B
2024
$233M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
n/a
3.9%
2023
Poverty at national poverty lines
14.8%
2021
36.5%
2023
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
22.3%
2024
17.6%
2023

GDP per capita map

GDP per capita

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Economy comparisons

Economy vs Austria vs Bolivia
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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.