El Salvador has a population of 6.34M (ranked 111/197), compared with 18.4M in Guatemala (ranked 70/197). El Salvador's land area is 8,000 sq mi versus 41,375 sq mi for Guatemala (ranked 150th vs. 102nd).
By GDP, El Salvador ranks 105/197 ($35.4B) and Guatemala ranks 68/197 ($113B). By GDP per capita, El Salvador ranks 116/197 ($5,580), while Guatemala ranks 112/197 ($6,150).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
6399793
|
19049936
|
| Population rank | 111/197 | 69/197 |
| GDP |
$35.4B
2024 |
$113B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 105/197 | 68/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$5,580
2024 |
$6,150
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 116/197 | 112/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$13,264
2024 |
$14,369
2024 |
| Government debt |
$30.9B
2024 |
$29.8B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
87.5%
2024 |
26.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,883
2024 |
$1,619
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 81/185 | 124/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$4,768
2026 |
$4,917
2026 |
| Land area | 8,000 sq mi | 41,375 sq mi |
| Population density |
799 ppl/mi²
2026 |
459 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.78
2023 |
2.31
2023 |
| Median age |
28.5 years
2024 |
24 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
72.7 years
2026 |
73 years
2026 |
El Salvador and Guatemala: Comparison Charts
El Salvador and Guatemala economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2024 | $35,364,960,000 | $113,199,581,158 |
| 2023 | $33,853,940,000 | $104,368,755,055 |
| 2022 | $31,870,120,000 | $95,641,446,501 |
| 2021 | $29,043,140,000 | $86,455,522,273 |
| 2020 | $24,921,190,000 | $77,719,468,248 |
| 2019 | $26,881,140,000 | $77,172,331,693 |
| 2018 | $26,020,850,000 | $73,328,356,008 |
| 2017 | $24,979,190,000 | $71,653,780,740 |
| 2016 | $24,191,430,000 | $66,053,408,206 |
| 2015 | $23,438,240,000 | $62,186,066,548 |
| 2014 | $22,593,470,000 | $57,852,159,008 |
| 2013 | $21,990,960,000 | $52,996,420,177 |
| 2012 | $21,386,150,000 | $49,593,929,487 |
| 2011 | $20,283,780,000 | $46,876,006,272 |
| 2010 | $18,447,920,000 | $40,676,578,423 |
| 2009 | $17,601,620,000 | $37,126,148,265 |
| 2008 | $17,986,890,000 | $38,503,720,224 |
| 2007 | $17,011,750,000 | $33,567,850,824 |
| 2006 | $15,999,890,000 | $29,744,246,827 |
| 2005 | $14,698,000,000 | $26,783,389,294 |
| 2004 | $13,724,810,900 | $23,577,298,095 |
| 2003 | $13,243,892,200 | $21,576,351,799 |
| 2002 | $12,664,190,300 | $20,444,205,991 |
| 2001 | $12,282,533,600 | $18,405,220,247 |
| 2000 | $11,784,927,700 | $19,288,929,030 |
| 1999 | $11,284,197,000 | $18,318,412,251 |
| 1998 | $10,936,669,900 | $19,395,491,993 |
| 1997 | $10,221,705,900 | $17,790,026,222 |
| 1996 | $9,586,327,800 | $15,674,835,615 |
| 1995 | $8,921,947,100 | $14,655,404,433 |
| 1994 | $7,679,384,000 | $12,983,233,311 |
| 1993 | $6,680,269,200 | $11,400,017,301 |
| 1992 | $5,813,399,300 | $10,440,781,588 |
| 1991 | $5,252,342,400 | $9,406,135,143 |
| 1990 | $4,817,542,204 | $7,650,196,845 |
| 1989 | $4,372,215,300 | $8,410,724,361 |
| 1988 | $4,189,880,000 | $7,841,602,824 |
| 1987 | $3,958,045,800 | $7,084,399,840 |
| 1986 | $3,771,663,200 | $7,231,963,516 |
| 1985 | $3,800,368,600 | $9,721,652,087 |
| 1984 | $3,661,683,400 | $9,470,000,100 |
| 1983 | $3,506,347,800 | $9,050,000,400 |
| 1982 | $3,399,189,100 | $8,716,999,700 |
| 1981 | $3,437,200,200 | $8,607,500,300 |
| 1980 | $3,573,959,900 | $7,878,700,000 |
| 1979 | $3,463,639,900 | $6,902,600,200 |
| 1978 | $3,127,960,000 | $6,070,600,200 |
| 1977 | $2,941,640,100 | $5,480,500,200 |
| 1976 | $2,328,280,100 | $4,365,300,200 |
| 1975 | $1,884,120,100 | $3,645,900,000 |
| 1974 | $1,665,880,000 | $3,161,499,900 |
| 1973 | $1,442,320,000 | $2,569,200,100 |
| 1972 | $1,263,720,000 | $2,101,300,000 |
| 1971 | $1,186,120,000 | $1,984,800,000 |
| 1970 | $1,132,920,000 | $1,904,000,000 |
| 1969 | $1,049,400,000 | $1,715,399,900 |
| 1968 | $1,009,760,100 | $1,610,500,000 |
| 1967 | $976,200,000 | $1,453,500,000 |
| 1966 | $929,520,000 | $1,390,700,000 |
| 1965 | $877,720,000 | $1,331,399,900 |
| 1964 | - | $1,299,099,900 |
| 1963 | - | $1,262,800,000 |
| 1962 | - | $1,143,600,000 |
| 1961 | - | $1,076,699,900 |
| 1960 | - | $1,043,599,900 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/guatemala | CC BY
El Salvador and Guatemala economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2024 | $5,580 | $6,150 |
| 2023 | $5,365 | $5,758 |
| 2022 | $5,075 | $5,359 |
| 2021 | $4,643 | $4,913 |
| 2020 | $3,997 | $4,478 |
| 2019 | $4,320 | $4,512 |
| 2018 | $4,184 | $4,353 |
| 2017 | $4,020 | $4,325 |
| 2016 | $3,901 | $4,060 |
| 2015 | $3,790 | $3,894 |
| 2014 | $3,666 | $3,689 |
| 2013 | $3,582 | $3,444 |
| 2012 | $3,498 | $3,287 |
| 2011 | $3,331 | $3,169 |
| 2010 | $3,040 | $2,805 |
| 2009 | $2,910 | $2,612 |
| 2008 | $2,983 | $2,763 |
| 2007 | $2,831 | $2,459 |
| 2006 | $2,666 | $2,225 |
| 2005 | $2,447 | $2,046 |
| 2004 | $2,286 | $1,841 |
| 2003 | $2,208 | $1,723 |
| 2002 | $2,115 | $1,669 |
| 2001 | $2,058 | $1,538 |
| 2000 | $1,983 | $1,649 |
| 1999 | $1,908 | $1,604 |
| 1998 | $1,860 | $1,741 |
| 1997 | $1,749 | $1,638 |
| 1996 | $1,651 | $1,481 |
| 1995 | $1,548 | $1,421 |
| 1994 | $1,344 | $1,293 |
| 1993 | $1,180 | $1,166 |
| 1992 | $1,041 | $1,096 |
| 1991 | $956 | $1,014 |
| 1990 | $892 | $848 |
| 1989 | $825 | $958 |
| 1988 | $806 | $919 |
| 1987 | $777 | $854 |
| 1986 | $755 | $896 |
| 1985 | $776 | $1,238 |
| 1984 | $763 | $1,241 |
| 1983 | $745 | $1,220 |
| 1982 | $735 | $1,204 |
| 1981 | $752 | $1,216 |
| 1980 | $787 | $1,142 |
| 1979 | $773 | $1,026 |
| 1978 | $712 | $925 |
| 1977 | $684 | $856 |
| 1976 | $553 | $697 |
| 1975 | $457 | $595 |
| 1974 | $413 | $529 |
| 1973 | $366 | $441 |
| 1972 | $329 | $370 |
| 1971 | $316 | $358 |
| 1970 | $309 | $353 |
| 1969 | $293.4 | $326 |
| 1968 | $290.1 | $315 |
| 1967 | $288.4 | $291.9 |
| 1966 | $282.4 | $287.3 |
| 1965 | $274.3 | $283 |
| 1964 | - | $284.2 |
| 1963 | - | $284.4 |
| 1962 | - | $265.2 |
| 1961 | - | $257.2 |
| 1960 | - | $256.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/guatemala | CC BY
El Salvador vs. Guatemala life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2026 | 72.7 | 73 |
| 2025 | 72.5 | 72.9 |
| 2024 | 72.3 | 72.7 |
| 2023 | 72.1 | 72.6 |
| 2022 | 72 | 71.2 |
| 2021 | 69.9 | 67.9 |
| 2020 | 70.2 | 70 |
| 2019 | 71.7 | 71.6 |
| 2018 | 71.4 | 71.5 |
| 2017 | 71 | 71.6 |
| 2016 | 70.9 | 71.2 |
| 2015 | 71 | 70.9 |
| 2014 | 71.1 | 70.9 |
| 2013 | 71.2 | 70.9 |
| 2012 | 71.4 | 70.7 |
| 2011 | 71.2 | 70.3 |
| 2010 | 70.9 | 69.9 |
| 2009 | 70.4 | 69.7 |
| 2008 | 70.1 | 69.5 |
| 2007 | 69.8 | 69.3 |
| 2006 | 69.6 | 68.8 |
| 2005 | 69.3 | 68.2 |
| 2004 | 69.3 | 68.2 |
| 2003 | 68.8 | 68.2 |
| 2002 | 68.5 | 67.8 |
| 2001 | 68 | 67.4 |
| 2000 | 67.7 | 67.1 |
| 1999 | 67.3 | 66.6 |
| 1998 | 66.7 | 66 |
| 1997 | 66.2 | 65.2 |
| 1996 | 65.5 | 64.5 |
| 1995 | 64.9 | 63.7 |
| 1994 | 64.5 | 63 |
| 1993 | 64 | 62.4 |
| 1992 | 62.9 | 62 |
| 1991 | 62.5 | 61.9 |
| 1990 | 62 | 61.8 |
| 1989 | 61.3 | 61.7 |
| 1988 | 60 | 61.5 |
| 1987 | 59.4 | 61 |
| 1986 | 59.3 | 60.3 |
| 1985 | 58 | 59.8 |
| 1984 | 56.6 | 59.1 |
| 1983 | 54.4 | 57.9 |
| 1982 | 53.3 | 48.9 |
| 1981 | 50.9 | 54.7 |
| 1980 | 48.6 | 55.3 |
| 1979 | 53.8 | 56.6 |
| 1978 | 54.7 | 56.4 |
| 1977 | 54 | 55.2 |
| 1976 | 54.4 | 47.6 |
| 1975 | 53.4 | 52.8 |
| 1974 | 52.9 | 53 |
| 1973 | 52.8 | 52.8 |
| 1972 | 52 | 51.8 |
| 1971 | 51.7 | 50.3 |
| 1970 | 51.4 | 48.5 |
| 1969 | 51.3 | 47.5 |
| 1968 | 50.8 | 47.8 |
| 1967 | 50.8 | 47.7 |
| 1966 | 50.7 | 47.5 |
| 1965 | 50.2 | 47.2 |
| 1964 | 49.7 | 47.1 |
| 1963 | 49.4 | 46.6 |
| 1962 | 49 | 46.5 |
| 1961 | 48.6 | 46.1 |
| 1960 | 48.3 | 45.8 |
| 1959 | 48 | 44.3 |
| 1958 | 47.7 | 43.1 |
| 1957 | 47.1 | 41.9 |
| 1956 | 46.6 | 41.3 |
| 1955 | 46 | 40.7 |
| 1954 | 45.5 | 40.1 |
| 1953 | 45 | 39.5 |
| 1952 | 44.8 | 38.9 |
| 1951 | 43.8 | 38.3 |
| 1950 | 44.2 | 37.8 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/guatemala | CC BY
El Salvador and Guatemala population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2024 | 6,338,193 | 18,406,359 |
| 2023 | 6,309,624 | 18,124,838 |
| 2022 | 6,280,319 | 17,847,877 |
| 2021 | 6,255,782 | 17,598,650 |
| 2020 | 6,234,673 | 17,357,325 |
| 2019 | 6,222,318 | 17,103,803 |
| 2018 | 6,219,807 | 16,845,685 |
| 2017 | 6,213,533 | 16,567,357 |
| 2016 | 6,200,800 | 16,268,760 |
| 2015 | 6,183,676 | 15,971,743 |
| 2014 | 6,162,955 | 15,681,725 |
| 2013 | 6,138,839 | 15,387,337 |
| 2012 | 6,113,975 | 15,089,647 |
| 2011 | 6,090,127 | 14,792,126 |
| 2010 | 6,068,249 | 14,500,112 |
| 2009 | 6,048,279 | 14,215,611 |
| 2008 | 6,029,297 | 13,935,174 |
| 2007 | 6,009,824 | 13,652,040 |
| 2006 | 6,002,319 | 13,367,459 |
| 2005 | 6,005,578 | 13,087,629 |
| 2004 | 6,004,671 | 12,807,402 |
| 2003 | 5,998,599 | 12,525,842 |
| 2002 | 5,986,631 | 12,246,915 |
| 2001 | 5,968,060 | 11,969,422 |
| 2000 | 5,943,366 | 11,697,592 |
| 1999 | 5,913,900 | 11,422,965 |
| 1998 | 5,880,781 | 11,139,145 |
| 1997 | 5,844,578 | 10,857,754 |
| 1996 | 5,805,286 | 10,583,526 |
| 1995 | 5,762,131 | 10,312,996 |
| 1994 | 5,714,129 | 10,043,718 |
| 1993 | 5,659,957 | 9,779,761 |
| 1992 | 5,585,609 | 9,522,266 |
| 1991 | 5,495,077 | 9,272,584 |
| 1990 | 5,399,726 | 9,024,773 |
| 1989 | 5,298,979 | 8,775,546 |
| 1988 | 5,195,833 | 8,532,099 |
| 1987 | 5,092,441 | 8,296,485 |
| 1986 | 4,992,769 | 8,070,818 |
| 1985 | 4,894,706 | 7,849,693 |
| 1984 | 4,798,003 | 7,630,682 |
| 1983 | 4,707,367 | 7,419,642 |
| 1982 | 4,622,477 | 7,240,241 |
| 1981 | 4,570,599 | 7,075,648 |
| 1980 | 4,540,382 | 6,900,212 |
| 1979 | 4,480,388 | 6,727,797 |
| 1978 | 4,394,114 | 6,561,534 |
| 1977 | 4,301,256 | 6,401,515 |
| 1976 | 4,210,310 | 6,262,404 |
| 1975 | 4,120,449 | 6,128,731 |
| 1974 | 4,029,671 | 5,981,197 |
| 1973 | 3,938,068 | 5,831,631 |
| 1972 | 3,846,830 | 5,682,833 |
| 1971 | 3,757,523 | 5,538,355 |
| 1970 | 3,668,796 | 5,396,966 |
| 1969 | 3,576,485 | 5,257,081 |
| 1968 | 3,480,773 | 5,118,111 |
| 1967 | 3,385,184 | 4,978,862 |
| 1966 | 3,290,961 | 4,840,958 |
| 1965 | 3,199,466 | 4,704,965 |
| 1964 | 3,111,883 | 4,571,109 |
| 1963 | 3,028,679 | 4,440,264 |
| 1962 | 2,949,204 | 4,312,044 |
| 1961 | 2,870,016 | 4,186,201 |
| 1960 | 2,791,459 | 4,063,655 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/guatemala | CC BY
Fertility rates in El Salvador and Guatemala
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2023 | 1.78 | 2.31 |
| 2022 | 1.79 | 2.34 |
| 2021 | 1.8 | 2.39 |
| 2020 | 1.82 | 2.47 |
| 2019 | 1.84 | 2.59 |
| 2018 | 1.85 | 2.74 |
| 2017 | 1.9 | 2.86 |
| 2016 | 1.97 | 2.97 |
| 2015 | 2.07 | 3.03 |
| 2014 | 2.13 | 3.09 |
| 2013 | 2.15 | 3.15 |
| 2012 | 2.19 | 3.22 |
| 2011 | 2.22 | 3.29 |
| 2010 | 2.24 | 3.38 |
| 2009 | 2.26 | 3.47 |
| 2008 | 2.29 | 3.57 |
| 2007 | 2.35 | 3.72 |
| 2006 | 2.4 | 3.85 |
| 2005 | 2.44 | 3.97 |
| 2004 | 2.52 | 4.13 |
| 2003 | 2.64 | 4.25 |
| 2002 | 2.78 | 4.37 |
| 2001 | 2.93 | 4.5 |
| 2000 | 3.08 | 4.58 |
| 1999 | 3.22 | 4.69 |
| 1998 | 3.34 | 4.8 |
| 1997 | 3.38 | 4.91 |
| 1996 | 3.48 | 5.01 |
| 1995 | 3.57 | 5.11 |
| 1994 | 3.61 | 5.19 |
| 1993 | 3.69 | 5.25 |
| 1992 | 3.8 | 5.31 |
| 1991 | 3.89 | 5.38 |
| 1990 | 3.96 | 5.48 |
| 1989 | 4.03 | 5.56 |
| 1988 | 4.1 | 5.62 |
| 1987 | 4.18 | 5.64 |
| 1986 | 4.19 | 5.66 |
| 1985 | 4.32 | 5.73 |
| 1984 | 4.48 | 5.86 |
| 1983 | 4.65 | 5.98 |
| 1982 | 4.83 | 6.06 |
| 1981 | 4.99 | 6.12 |
| 1980 | 5.11 | 6.17 |
| 1979 | 5.23 | 6.22 |
| 1978 | 5.36 | 6.26 |
| 1977 | 5.47 | 6.32 |
| 1976 | 5.59 | 6.37 |
| 1975 | 5.71 | 6.41 |
| 1974 | 5.82 | 6.46 |
| 1973 | 5.93 | 6.49 |
| 1972 | 6.03 | 6.51 |
| 1971 | 6.13 | 6.55 |
| 1970 | 6.18 | 6.6 |
| 1969 | 6.28 | 6.65 |
| 1968 | 6.39 | 6.7 |
| 1967 | 6.49 | 6.76 |
| 1966 | 6.57 | 6.8 |
| 1965 | 6.64 | 6.84 |
| 1964 | 6.68 | 6.87 |
| 1963 | 6.69 | 6.9 |
| 1962 | 6.68 | 6.93 |
| 1961 | 6.64 | 6.98 |
| 1960 | 6.62 | 7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/guatemala | CC BY
El Salvador and Guatemala demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2024 | 28.5 | 24 |
| 2023 | 28 | 23.7 |
| 2022 | 27.6 | 23.3 |
| 2021 | 27.2 | 22.9 |
| 2020 | 26.8 | 22.6 |
| 2019 | 26.4 | 22.3 |
| 2018 | 26 | 22 |
| 2017 | 25.6 | 21.7 |
| 2016 | 25.2 | 21.3 |
| 2015 | 24.9 | 21.1 |
| 2014 | 24.6 | 20.8 |
| 2013 | 24.3 | 20.4 |
| 2012 | 24.1 | 20.1 |
| 2011 | 23.9 | 19.9 |
| 2010 | 23.7 | 19.6 |
| 2009 | 23.5 | 19.4 |
| 2008 | 23.3 | 19.1 |
| 2007 | 23.2 | 18.9 |
| 2006 | 23 | 18.7 |
| 2005 | 22.7 | 18.5 |
| 2004 | 22.5 | 18.3 |
| 2003 | 22.2 | 18.1 |
| 2002 | 21.9 | 18 |
| 2001 | 21.6 | 17.8 |
| 2000 | 21.3 | 17.7 |
| 1999 | 21 | 17.7 |
| 1998 | 20.6 | 17.6 |
| 1997 | 20.3 | 17.5 |
| 1996 | 19.9 | 17.4 |
| 1995 | 19.6 | 17.4 |
| 1994 | 19.3 | 17.3 |
| 1993 | 19 | 17.3 |
| 1992 | 18.8 | 17.3 |
| 1991 | 18.8 | 17.2 |
| 1990 | 18.8 | 17.2 |
| 1989 | 18.7 | 17.1 |
| 1988 | 18.6 | 17.1 |
| 1987 | 18.5 | 17.1 |
| 1986 | 18.4 | 17.1 |
| 1985 | 18.2 | 17 |
| 1984 | 18 | 17 |
| 1983 | 17.8 | 17 |
| 1982 | 17.7 | 17.1 |
| 1981 | 17.6 | 17.1 |
| 1980 | 17.5 | 17.1 |
| 1979 | 17.4 | 17.1 |
| 1978 | 17.2 | 17 |
| 1977 | 17.1 | 17 |
| 1976 | 17 | 17 |
| 1975 | 16.9 | 16.9 |
| 1974 | 16.8 | 16.8 |
| 1973 | 16.7 | 16.8 |
| 1972 | 16.6 | 16.8 |
| 1971 | 16.6 | 16.8 |
| 1970 | 16.6 | 16.8 |
| 1969 | 16.6 | 16.8 |
| 1968 | 16.6 | 16.7 |
| 1967 | 16.7 | 16.7 |
| 1966 | 16.8 | 16.7 |
| 1965 | 16.9 | 16.7 |
| 1964 | 16.9 | 16.6 |
| 1963 | 17 | 16.6 |
| 1962 | 17 | 16.6 |
| 1961 | 17.1 | 16.7 |
| 1960 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/guatemala | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for El Salvador and Guatemala.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$32.5B
2024 |
$106B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
31.4%
2024 |
13.4%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.17%
2023 |
3.11%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.19%
2024 |
0.37%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
42,000
2020 |
43,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-4.55%
2024 |
-0.96%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
2.71%
2024 |
1.9%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
61%
2024 |
61.8%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
22.4%
2024 |
21.7%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57.7
2026 |
63.5
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.7%
2023 |
34.1%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.9%
2023 |
1.6%
2023 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.7B
2024 |
$24.4B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$8.49B
2024 |
$21.6B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
707,000
2020 |
594,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
12.3%
2020 |
2.35%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
43.4%
2024 |
38.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
769 kg
2022 |
888 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$15.4
2022 |
$14.7
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
9.54 megatons
2024 |
20.4 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.51 tons
2024 |
1.11 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
55.5%
2022 |
34.6%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
21.9%
2021 |
62.1%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
34.2%
2022 |
5.26%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
59.5%
2022 |
38.4%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,110 kWh
2022 |
670 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
95.6%
2021 |
60.7%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
30.3%
2022 |
43.7%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
98.3%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.08%
2024 |
0.23%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-23,934
2025 |
-7,959
2025 |
| Urban population |
75.1%
2024 |
56%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
47.5:52.5
2024 |
49.6:50.4
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.39 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.13 ft
2025 |
4.95 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
42.7
2026 |
37.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
32
2025 |
26
2025 |
| Higher education index |
33
2026 |
41
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
7.83
2022 |
20
2021 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
20.9
2019 |
22.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
130
2025 |
130
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
89.8%
2024 |
82.1%
2024 |
| English speaking |
1%
2025 |
1%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
67.7%
2023 |
56.1%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$501
2023 |
$392
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$162.7
2023 |
$224.2
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
72.7 years
2026 |
73 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.89%
2023 |
2.97%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.62
2023 |
1.28
2020 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.8 years
2025 |
20.6 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
39
2023 |
94
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
10.4
2023 |
21.4
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
31.3%
2022 |
27.6%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12.7%
2024 |
13.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
56
2026 |
37
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8.9%
2022 |
11.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.15 liters
2020 |
1.54 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.01%
2026 |
0.07%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
1,262 sq mi
2024 |
2,248 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
4,617 sq mi
2026 |
17,807 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
2,202 sq mi
2026 |
13,487 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
5,600 mi
2017 |
10,949 mi
2016 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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