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Guatemala Demographics: Median age, Gender, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 18.4M people, Guatemala has a median age of 24 years which makes it the 137/196 oldest country. 31.6% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 63.6% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 4.85% are older population aged 65+ years.

Median age in Guatemala, 1960–2100

Median age
Factual

UN forecast
Rank
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Median age, years Rank
2100 45.9 109
2099 45.7 108
2098 45.6 108
2097 45.5 109
2096 45.3 109
2095 45.2 110
2094 45.1 110
2093 44.9 110
2092 44.8 110
2091 44.6 110
2090 44.5 110
2089 44.3 110
2088 44.2 110
2087 44 110
2086 43.8 110
2085 43.6 110
2084 43.4 110
2083 43.2 110
2082 43 110
2081 42.8 110
2080 42.6 110
2079 42.4 110
2078 42.1 111
2077 41.9 112
2076 41.7 112
2075 41.4 112
2074 41.2 112
2073 40.9 112
2072 40.7 112
2071 40.4 112
2070 40.1 112
2069 39.9 112
2068 39.6 112
2067 39.3 112
2066 39 112
2065 38.8 112
2064 38.5 112
2063 38.2 112
2062 37.9 112
2061 37.6 112
2060 37.3 112
2059 37 112
2058 36.7 114
2057 36.4 114
2056 36.1 115
2055 35.7 115
2054 35.3 115
2053 35 115
2052 34.6 116
2051 34.2 116
2050 33.8 117
2049 33.4 118
2048 33 120
2047 32.6 122
2046 32.2 124
2045 31.8 124
2044 31.5 126
2043 31.1 127
2042 30.7 130
2041 30.3 130
2040 29.9 130
2039 29.6 132
2038 29.2 132
2037 28.8 132
2036 28.5 132
2035 28.1 133
2034 27.7 133
2033 27.3 134
2032 27 135
2031 26.6 137
2030 26.2 137
2029 25.8 137
2028 25.4 137
2027 25 138
2026 24.6 137
2025 24.2 138
2024 24 137
2023 23.7 137
2022 23.3 138
2021 22.9 139
2020 22.6 140
2019 22.3 142
2018 22 144
2017 21.7 144
2016 21.3 147
2015 21.1 149
2014 20.8 149
2013 20.4 152
2012 20.1 152
2011 19.9 153
2010 19.6 154
2009 19.4 155
2008 19.1 154
2007 18.9 155
2006 18.7 157
2005 18.5 158
2004 18.3 160
2003 18.1 161
2002 18 161
2001 17.8 162
2000 17.7 162
1999 17.7 162
1998 17.6 161
1997 17.5 160
1996 17.4 160
1995 17.4 161
1994 17.3 161
1993 17.3 158
1992 17.3 159
1991 17.2 158
1990 17.2 160
1989 17.1 157
1988 17.1 157
1987 17.1 155
1986 17.1 158
1985 17 161
1984 17 161
1983 17 160
1982 17.1 159
1981 17.1 157
1980 17.1 157
1979 17.1 157
1978 17 158
1977 17 162
1976 17 163
1975 16.9 165
1974 16.8 166
1973 16.8 163
1972 16.8 161
1971 16.8 162
1970 16.8 160
1969 16.8 160
1968 16.7 161
1967 16.7 160
1966 16.7 163
1965 16.7 165
1964 16.6 170
1963 16.6 173
1962 16.6 175
1961 16.7 175
1960 16.7 175

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/guatemala | CC BY

In 1960, the median age in Guatemala was 16.7 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 24 years, compared with the average of 31.6 years in other countries. Ranked 175th for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Guatemala ranks 137th currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Guatemala is expected to increase to 45.9 years by 2100. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Guatemala demographic data

Guatemala Rank
Population
19049936
70/197
Median age 24 years 137/196
Average age 27.3 years 139/196
Age dependency ratio 57.3% 86/196
Young-age dependency ratio 49.7% 64/196
Old-age dependency ratio 7.63% 125/196
Male:Female ratio 49.6:50.4 N/A
Population density 177.1 ppl/mi² 60/197
Fertility rate 2.31 81/196
Life expectancy 73 years 113/197

Demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Guatemala
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Guatemala
Male Female
80+ 0.31% 0.41%
75-79 0.4% 0.49%
70-74 0.62% 0.74%
65-69 0.85% 1.03%
60-64 1.02% 1.28%
55-59 1.28% 1.54%
50-54 1.62% 1.85%
45-49 2.15% 2.32%
40-44 2.8% 2.9%
35-39 3.45% 3.47%
30-34 4.13% 4.11%
25-29 4.68% 4.64%
20-24 5.08% 4.99%
15-19 5.2% 5.08%
10-14 5.37% 5.23%
5-9 5.52% 5.36%
0-4 5.13% 4.96%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/guatemala | CC BY

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Guatemala has average demographic potential with 69.5% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 52/196).

Working-age demographic by year

Guatemala
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Working age share
Guatemala World
2100 59.2% 59.6%
2099 59.3% 59.6%
2098 59.5% 59.7%
2097 59.6% 59.7%
2096 59.8% 59.7%
2095 59.9% 59.7%
2094 60% 59.7%
2093 60.1% 59.8%
2092 60.2% 59.8%
2091 60.4% 59.8%
2090 60.5% 59.8%
2089 60.6% 59.8%
2088 60.7% 59.8%
2087 60.8% 59.8%
2086 60.9% 59.8%
2085 61% 59.9%
2084 61.2% 59.9%
2083 61.4% 60%
2082 61.6% 60.1%
2081 61.9% 60.3%
2080 62.1% 60.4%
2079 62.3% 60.6%
2078 62.6% 60.7%
2077 62.8% 60.9%
2076 63% 61%
2075 63.3% 61.1%
2074 63.5% 61.3%
2073 63.7% 61.4%
2072 63.9% 61.5%
2071 64.2% 61.6%
2070 64.4% 61.7%
2069 64.7% 61.8%
2068 65% 61.9%
2067 65.3% 62%
2066 65.6% 62%
2065 65.9% 62.1%
2064 66.2% 62.1%
2063 66.5% 62.1%
2062 66.7% 62.2%
2061 67% 62.2%
2060 67.3% 62.3%
2059 67.5% 62.3%
2058 67.7% 62.4%
2057 68% 62.4%
2056 68.1% 62.5%
2055 68.3% 62.7%
2054 68.5% 62.8%
2053 68.6% 62.9%
2052 68.7% 63.1%
2051 68.8% 63.2%
2050 68.8% 63.4%
2049 68.8% 63.5%
2048 68.8% 63.6%
2047 68.8% 63.8%
2046 68.8% 63.9%
2045 68.8% 64%
2044 68.8% 64.1%
2043 68.7% 64.2%
2042 68.6% 64.3%
2041 68.5% 64.4%
2040 68.4% 64.5%
2039 68.3% 64.7%
2038 68.2% 64.8%
2037 68.1% 64.9%
2036 67.9% 65.1%
2035 67.7% 65.2%
2034 67.5% 65.3%
2033 67.2% 65.4%
2032 66.8% 65.4%
2031 66.4% 65.4%
2030 66% 65.4%
2029 65.5% 65.4%
2028 65.1% 65.4%
2027 64.7% 65.4%
2026 64.2% 65.2%
2025 63.8% 65.1%
2024 63.6% 65.1%
2023 63.1% 65%
2022 62.7% 64.9%
2021 62.2% 64.9%
2020 61.7% 64.8%
2019 61.2% 64.9%
2018 60.8% 64.9%
2017 60.3% 65%
2016 59.9% 65.1%
2015 59.4% 65.1%
2014 59% 65.2%
2013 58.5% 65.2%
2012 57.9% 65.2%
2011 57.4% 65.2%
2010 56.8% 65.1%
2009 56.3% 65%
2008 55.7% 64.9%
2007 55.2% 64.7%
2006 54.6% 64.5%
2005 54.2% 64.3%
2004 53.7% 64%
2003 53.3% 63.7%
2002 52.9% 63.4%
2001 52.6% 63.1%
2000 52.4% 62.8%
1999 52.2% 62.5%
1998 52% 62.2%
1997 51.8% 61.9%
1996 51.7% 61.7%
1995 51.5% 61.5%
1994 51.5% 61.3%
1993 51.4% 61.2%
1992 51.3% 61.1%
1991 51.3% 61%
1990 51.2% 60.9%
1989 51.2% 60.8%
1988 51.2% 60.7%
1987 51.3% 60.5%
1986 51.3% 60.4%
1985 51.3% 60.1%
1984 51.3% 59.9%
1983 51.4% 59.6%
1982 51.5% 59.3%
1981 51.7% 59%
1980 51.8% 58.7%
1979 51.8% 58.4%
1978 51.8% 58%
1977 51.8% 57.7%
1976 51.8% 57.5%
1975 51.7% 57.4%
1974 51.7% 57.3%
1973 51.7% 57.3%
1972 51.7% 57.2%
1971 51.7% 57.1%
1970 51.7% 57%
1969 51.6% 56.9%
1968 51.5% 56.9%
1967 51.4% 56.9%
1966 51.3% 56.8%
1965 51.2% 56.9%
1964 51.1% 57%
1963 51% 57.2%
1962 51% 57.4%
1961 51% 57.5%
1960 51.1% 57.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/guatemala | CC BY

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Guatemala changed from 53.7% to 63.6% between 2004 and 2024.

Age dependency by year

Age dependency
Young
Old
1x
Year Age dependency ratio
Total Young Old
2024 57.3% 49.7% 7.63%
2023 58.4% 50.9% 7.5%
2022 59.6% 52.2% 7.39%
2021 60.9% 53.5% 7.36%
2020 62.2% 54.8% 7.37%
2019 63.5% 56.1% 7.3%
2018 64.6% 57.4% 7.2%
2017 65.7% 58.6% 7.11%
2016 67% 59.9% 7.04%
2015 68.2% 61.3% 6.99%
2014 69.6% 62.7% 6.94%
2013 71% 64.1% 6.89%
2012 72.6% 65.7% 6.86%
2011 74.2% 67.4% 6.86%
2010 76% 69.1% 6.86%
2009 77.8% 70.9% 6.87%
2008 79.5% 72.7% 6.89%
2007 81.3% 74.4% 6.91%
2006 83% 76.1% 6.94%
2005 84.7% 77.7% 6.98%
2004 86.3% 79.2% 7.03%
2003 87.7% 80.7% 7.07%
2002 89% 81.9% 7.11%
2001 90% 82.9% 7.13%
2000 90.8% 83.6% 7.13%
1999 91.5% 84.4% 7.12%
1998 92.3% 85.2% 7.11%
1997 93% 85.9% 7.09%
1996 93.6% 86.5% 7.06%
1995 94% 87% 7.04%
1994 94.4% 87.3% 7.02%
1993 94.6% 87.7% 6.95%
1992 94.9% 88.1% 6.82%
1991 95.1% 88.4% 6.66%
1990 95.2% 88.7% 6.51%
1989 95.3% 88.9% 6.37%
1988 95.2% 89% 6.2%
1987 95.1% 89% 6.04%
1986 94.9% 89% 5.9%
1985 94.9% 89.1% 5.78%
1984 94.8% 89.1% 5.69%
1983 94.5% 88.9% 5.59%
1982 94% 88.5% 5.44%
1981 93.5% 88.2% 5.32%
1980 93.2% 88% 5.25%
1979 93% 87.9% 5.15%
1978 93% 87.9% 5.04%
1977 93% 88% 4.91%
1976 93.1% 88.3% 4.81%
1975 93.3% 88.6% 4.71%
1974 93.5% 88.9% 4.62%
1973 93.6% 89.1% 4.53%
1972 93.5% 89% 4.46%
1971 93.5% 89.1% 4.41%
1970 93.6% 89.2% 4.39%
1969 93.9% 89.5% 4.4%
1968 94.2% 89.8% 4.42%
1967 94.7% 90.2% 4.42%
1966 95% 90.6% 4.42%
1965 95.4% 90.9% 4.41%
1964 95.7% 91.3% 4.4%
1963 96% 91.6% 4.4%
1962 96.1% 91.7% 4.38%
1961 95.9% 91.6% 4.34%
1960 95.5% 91.2% 4.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/guatemala | CC BY

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Guatemala decreased from 86.3% to 57.3% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Share of young demographic (0-14 years) by year

Guatemala
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 0-14
Guatemala World
2100 14.9% 16.5%
2099 14.9% 16.6%
2098 15% 16.6%
2097 15% 16.7%
2096 15.1% 16.8%
2095 15.1% 16.8%
2094 15.2% 16.9%
2093 15.3% 17%
2092 15.3% 17%
2091 15.4% 17.1%
2090 15.5% 17.2%
2089 15.5% 17.2%
2088 15.6% 17.3%
2087 15.7% 17.4%
2086 15.8% 17.4%
2085 15.9% 17.5%
2084 15.9% 17.5%
2083 16% 17.6%
2082 16.1% 17.7%
2081 16.2% 17.7%
2080 16.3% 17.8%
2079 16.5% 17.8%
2078 16.6% 17.9%
2077 16.7% 17.9%
2076 16.8% 18%
2075 16.9% 18%
2074 17% 18.1%
2073 17.2% 18.2%
2072 17.3% 18.2%
2071 17.4% 18.3%
2070 17.6% 18.3%
2069 17.7% 18.4%
2068 17.9% 18.5%
2067 18% 18.6%
2066 18.2% 18.6%
2065 18.3% 18.7%
2064 18.5% 18.8%
2063 18.7% 18.9%
2062 18.9% 19.1%
2061 19% 19.2%
2060 19.2% 19.3%
2059 19.4% 19.4%
2058 19.7% 19.5%
2057 19.9% 19.6%
2056 20.1% 19.8%
2055 20.4% 19.9%
2054 20.6% 20%
2053 20.9% 20.1%
2052 21.2% 20.2%
2051 21.5% 20.3%
2050 21.8% 20.4%
2049 22.1% 20.5%
2048 22.4% 20.6%
2047 22.7% 20.7%
2046 23% 20.8%
2045 23.3% 20.9%
2044 23.6% 20.9%
2043 23.9% 21%
2042 24.2% 21.1%
2041 24.5% 21.2%
2040 24.8% 21.2%
2039 25% 21.3%
2038 25.3% 21.4%
2037 25.6% 21.5%
2036 25.9% 21.6%
2035 26.2% 21.8%
2034 26.6% 22%
2033 27% 22.2%
2032 27.5% 22.4%
2031 28% 22.7%
2030 28.6% 23%
2029 29.1% 23.3%
2028 29.7% 23.6%
2027 30.2% 23.9%
2026 30.8% 24.2%
2025 31.3% 24.6%
2024 31.6% 24.7%
2023 32.1% 25%
2022 32.7% 25.3%
2021 33.3% 25.6%
2020 33.8% 25.8%
2019 34.4% 26%
2018 34.9% 26.2%
2017 35.4% 26.4%
2016 35.9% 26.5%
2015 36.4% 26.6%
2014 36.9% 26.8%
2013 37.5% 26.9%
2012 38.1% 27%
2011 38.7% 27.1%
2010 39.3% 27.3%
2009 39.9% 27.5%
2008 40.5% 27.6%
2007 41% 27.9%
2006 41.6% 28.1%
2005 42.1% 28.5%
2004 42.5% 28.8%
2003 43% 29.2%
2002 43.3% 29.6%
2001 43.6% 30%
2000 43.8% 30.4%
1999 44.1% 30.8%
1998 44.3% 31.1%
1997 44.5% 31.5%
1996 44.7% 31.8%
1995 44.8% 32.1%
1994 44.9% 32.3%
1993 45.1% 32.5%
1992 45.2% 32.7%
1991 45.3% 32.9%
1990 45.4% 33%
1989 45.5% 33.2%
1988 45.6% 33.4%
1987 45.6% 33.6%
1986 45.7% 33.8%
1985 45.7% 34%
1984 45.7% 34.3%
1983 45.7% 34.6%
1982 45.6% 34.9%
1981 45.6% 35.2%
1980 45.5% 35.5%
1979 45.5% 35.9%
1978 45.6% 36.3%
1977 45.6% 36.7%
1976 45.7% 36.9%
1975 45.8% 37.1%
1974 45.9% 37.2%
1973 46% 37.3%
1972 46% 37.5%
1971 46% 37.6%
1970 46.1% 37.7%
1969 46.2% 37.8%
1968 46.2% 37.9%
1967 46.4% 38%
1966 46.5% 38%
1965 46.6% 38%
1964 46.6% 38%
1963 46.7% 37.8%
1962 46.8% 37.6%
1961 46.7% 37.5%
1960 46.7% 37.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/guatemala | CC BY

The share of children aged 0-14 in Guatemala decreased from 42.5% to 31.6% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+) by year

Guatemala
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 65+ years old
Guatemala World
2100 25.9% 23.9%
2099 25.7% 23.8%
2098 25.6% 23.7%
2097 25.4% 23.6%
2096 25.2% 23.5%
2095 25% 23.4%
2094 24.8% 23.4%
2093 24.6% 23.3%
2092 24.4% 23.2%
2091 24.2% 23.1%
2090 24.1% 23.1%
2089 23.9% 23%
2088 23.7% 22.9%
2087 23.5% 22.8%
2086 23.3% 22.7%
2085 23.1% 22.6%
2084 22.9% 22.5%
2083 22.6% 22.4%
2082 22.2% 22.2%
2081 21.9% 22%
2080 21.6% 21.8%
2079 21.2% 21.6%
2078 20.9% 21.4%
2077 20.5% 21.2%
2076 20.2% 21%
2075 19.8% 20.8%
2074 19.5% 20.6%
2073 19.1% 20.4%
2072 18.8% 20.3%
2071 18.4% 20.1%
2070 18% 19.9%
2069 17.6% 19.8%
2068 17.1% 19.6%
2067 16.7% 19.5%
2066 16.2% 19.3%
2065 15.8% 19.2%
2064 15.3% 19.1%
2063 14.9% 18.9%
2062 14.4% 18.8%
2061 14% 18.6%
2060 13.5% 18.5%
2059 13% 18.3%
2058 12.6% 18.1%
2057 12.2% 17.9%
2056 11.7% 17.7%
2055 11.3% 17.5%
2054 10.9% 17.2%
2053 10.5% 17%
2052 10.1% 16.7%
2051 9.79% 16.4%
2050 9.46% 16.2%
2049 9.13% 16%
2048 8.8% 15.8%
2047 8.5% 15.5%
2046 8.21% 15.3%
2045 7.93% 15.1%
2044 7.68% 14.9%
2043 7.44% 14.8%
2042 7.22% 14.6%
2041 7.02% 14.4%
2040 6.83% 14.2%
2039 6.66% 14%
2038 6.5% 13.8%
2037 6.35% 13.5%
2036 6.21% 13.3%
2035 6.08% 13%
2034 5.95% 12.7%
2033 5.83% 12.4%
2032 5.71% 12.2%
2031 5.59% 11.9%
2030 5.47% 11.6%
2029 5.36% 11.3%
2028 5.24% 11%
2027 5.13% 10.7%
2026 5.02% 10.5%
2025 4.91% 10.3%
2024 4.85% 10.2%
2023 4.73% 9.98%
2022 4.63% 9.74%
2021 4.58% 9.53%
2020 4.55% 9.33%
2019 4.47% 9.1%
2018 4.37% 8.88%
2017 4.29% 8.65%
2016 4.22% 8.45%
2015 4.15% 8.26%
2014 4.09% 8.08%
2013 4.03% 7.92%
2012 3.98% 7.78%
2011 3.93% 7.66%
2010 3.9% 7.58%
2009 3.87% 7.52%
2008 3.84% 7.47%
2007 3.81% 7.41%
2006 3.79% 7.34%
2005 3.78% 7.26%
2004 3.77% 7.18%
2003 3.77% 7.1%
2002 3.76% 7.01%
2001 3.75% 6.92%
2000 3.74% 6.84%
1999 3.72% 6.76%
1998 3.7% 6.68%
1997 3.67% 6.61%
1996 3.65% 6.53%
1995 3.63% 6.45%
1994 3.61% 6.37%
1993 3.57% 6.29%
1992 3.5% 6.21%
1991 3.42% 6.14%
1990 3.34% 6.07%
1989 3.26% 6.01%
1988 3.18% 5.95%
1987 3.1% 5.91%
1986 3.02% 5.86%
1985 2.97% 5.82%
1984 2.92% 5.8%
1983 2.87% 5.79%
1982 2.8% 5.8%
1981 2.75% 5.81%
1980 2.72% 5.81%
1979 2.67% 5.77%
1978 2.61% 5.71%
1977 2.55% 5.65%
1976 2.49% 5.59%
1975 2.44% 5.53%
1974 2.38% 5.47%
1973 2.34% 5.42%
1972 2.31% 5.37%
1971 2.28% 5.32%
1970 2.27% 5.28%
1969 2.27% 5.24%
1968 2.27% 5.2%
1967 2.27% 5.16%
1966 2.27% 5.12%
1965 2.26% 5.08%
1964 2.25% 5.04%
1963 2.24% 5.02%
1962 2.23% 5.01%
1961 2.22% 4.99%
1960 2.2% 4.97%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/guatemala | CC BY

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Guatemala increased from 3.77% to 4.85% between 2004 and 2024.

Religion demographics

Guatemala
Religion Share of population
Christianity 92%
Atheism 6.02%
Buddhism 0.005%
Judaism 0.005%
Islam 0.003%
Hinduism 0.001%
All other 2.01%

Median age map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Pew Research Center (2020, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.