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Costa Rica's area vs the Dominican Republic's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica is slightly bigger by total area compared to the Dominican Republic: 19,761 sq mi vs 18,792 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Costa Rica is 19,714 sq mi vs 18,609 sq mi for the Dominican Republic.

  • Costa Rica ranks 126/197 by total surface area vs 128/197 for the Dominican Republic.
  • Costa Rica occupies 0.03% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.03% for the Dominican Republic.
  • 33.1% of Costa Rica's area is agricultural land vs 55.4% in the Dominican Republic.
  • Costa Rica has 0.04% of the world's agricultural land area — the Dominican has 0.06%.
  • 60.4% of Costa Rica is covered by forests, compared to 45% in the Dominican.
  • 0.08% of the world's forests are in Costa Rica, and 0.05% are in the Dominican Republic.

True size map comparison: Costa Rica vs Dominican Republic

See how Costa Rica and the Dominican Republic compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

Costa Rica Dominican Republic
Total area 19,761
sq mi
18,792
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1.05 1
Total area rank 126/197 128/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.01% 0.01%
Land area 19,714
sq mi
18,609
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1.06 1
Land area rank 126/197 127/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.03% 0.03%
Population 5,129,910 11,427,557
Population density 262.6 ppl/mi² 624 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

Costa Rica Dominican Republic
Forest area 11,907
sq mi
8,372
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 60.4% 45%
Forest area rank 90/196 105/196
World's forests share 0.08% 0.05%
Agricultural land area 6,534
sq mi
10,301
sq mi
Agricultural land share 33.1% 55.4%
Agricultural land area rank 125/194 106/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.04% 0.06%
Arable land 645
sq mi
3,767
sq mi
Arable land share 3.27% 20.2%
Arable land area rank 142/191 109/191
Permanent cropland 1,456
sq mi
2,099
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 7.39% 11.3%
Permanent cropland area rank 62/192 52/192
Water area 46.3
sq mi
182.5
sq mi
Water as share of total area 0.23% 0.97%
Water area rank 138/197 119/197
Roads length 3,129
mi
12,244
mi
Land borders length 411
mi
233.6
mi
Coastline length 802
mi
800
mi
Share of marine protected waters 28.4% 13.3%

Costa Rica vs Dominican Republic size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/costa-rica/dominican-republic | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Costa Rica and the Dominican Republic but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

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