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Population density: Costa Rica vs Dominican Republic compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population density of 262.6 people per square mile compared to 624 people in the Dominican Republic. Costa Rica has 107,389 sq ft of land per person vs 45,844 sq ft in the Dominican Republic. Costa Rica and the Dominican Republic rank 93rd and 49th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. Costa Rica has 0.06% of the world's population and 0.03% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.14% of the population and 0.03% of the land area for the Dominican Republic, making the population density in Costa Rica 57.9% lower than in the Dominican Republic.

Population density by year

Costa Rica
Dominican Republic

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
Costa Rica Dominican Republic
2026 262.6 624
2025 261.4 619
2024 260.2 614
2023 259 609
2022 257.8 603
2021 256.7 598
2020 255.4 592
2019 253.6 585
2018 251.5 578
2017 249.2 572
2016 246.9 566
2015 244.4 559
2014 241.8 553
2013 239.2 547
2012 236.6 540
2011 233.8 533
2010 231.1 526
2009 228.2 520
2008 225.2 513
2007 222.2 507
2006 219.2 501
2005 216.1 495
2004 213 488
2003 209.9 481
2002 206.7 475
2001 203.4 468
2000 199.7 460
1999 195.9 453
1998 191.9 446
1997 187.8 438
1996 183.6 431
1995 179.3 423
1994 175.1 415
1993 170.8 407
1992 166.6 399
1991 162.4 391
1990 158.3 383
1989 154.4 375
1988 150.6 368
1987 146.7 360
1986 142.9 352
1985 139.1 345
1984 135.3 337
1983 131.6 330
1982 128.1 322
1981 124.6 315
1980 121.3 307
1979 118 299.7
1978 114.9 292.3
1977 111.8 285
1976 108.9 277.7
1975 106.2 270.6
1974 103.5 263.5
1973 100.9 256.4
1972 98.3 249.4
1971 95.8 242.6
1970 93.3 235.9
1969 90.8 229.3
1968 88.2 222.9
1967 85.7 216.5
1966 83.1 210.3
1965 80.5 204.2
1964 77.8 198.3
1963 75.2 192.4
1962 72.5 186.6
1961 69.9 180.8

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/dominican-republic | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in Costa Rica increased by 19.8%, compared to a 24.6% growth in the Dominican Republic.

In 2006, Costa Rica ranked 88th by population density and is 93rd now. The Dominican Republic was 43rd in 2006 and ranks 49th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
1x
Year Urban population
Costa Rica Dominican Republic
2024 79.3% 72.4%
2023 78.9% 72.4%
2022 78.4% 72.4%
2021 78% 72.9%
2020 77.5% 73.3%
2019 77% 73.5%
2018 76.6% 73.8%
2017 76.1% 73.9%
2016 75.5% 74.1%
2015 75% 74.1%
2014 74.5% 74.2%
2013 73.9% 74.2%
2012 73.4% 74.2%
2011 72.8% 74.2%
2010 71.5% 74.2%
2009 70.1% 73.6%
2008 68.8% 72.5%
2007 67.5% 71%
2006 66.2% 69.3%
2005 64.9% 67.6%
2004 63.7% 65.9%
2003 62.5% 64.4%
2002 61.3% 63.3%
2001 60.1% 62.3%
2000 59% 61.3%
1999 58% 60.4%
1998 56.9% 59.5%
1997 55.8% 58.6%
1996 54.7% 57.8%
1995 53.6% 57.1%
1994 52.5% 56.5%
1993 51.5% 56%
1992 50.5% 55.6%
1991 49.5% 55.3%
1990 48.6% 55%
1989 47.7% 54.7%
1988 46.9% 54.4%
1987 46.1% 54.2%
1986 45.5% 54%
1985 44.9% 53.7%
1984 44.4% 53.4%
1983 43.9% 53.1%
1982 43.5% 52.6%
1981 43.2% 52.1%
1980 42.9% 51.5%
1979 42.6% 50.7%
1978 42.3% 49.7%
1977 42% 48.6%
1976 41.7% 47.5%
1975 41.4% 46.3%
1974 41.1% 45%
1973 40.7% 43.8%
1972 40.2% 42.6%
1971 39.5% 41.4%
1970 38.8% 40.2%
1969 38% 39.2%
1968 37.3% 38.1%
1967 36.5% 37.1%
1966 35.8% 36%
1965 35.2% 34.9%
1964 34.8% 33.9%
1963 34.5% 32.9%
1962 34.3% 31.9%
1961 34.2% 31%
1960 34.1% 30.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/dominican-republic | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 63.7% to 79.3% in Costa Rica and from 65.9% to 72.4% in the Dominican Republic.

Densely populated cities

Costa Rica
City Population
San Jose 335K
Limon 71.5K
Liberia 65.9K
Dominican Republic
City Population
Santo Domingo 2.2M
Santiago de los Caballeros 1.34M
Puerto Plata 338K
La Vega 282K
Higuey 251K
San Cristobal 233K
San Pedro de Macoris 217K
San Francisco de Macoris 188K
San Juan de la Maguana 169K
Bonao 158K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/costa-rica/dominican-republic | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2010–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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