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Dominican Republic birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

The Dominican Republic has a birth rate of 17.9 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 2.24 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in the Dominican Republic was 7.56 children per woman — 3.37 times higher than in 2023.

The Dominican Republic birth rate statistics:

  • The Dominican Republic is ranked 86/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 9/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at first birth in the Dominican Republic is 20.9 — it was 21.3 in 2017.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.6, a change from 26.1 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 148.9 in 1960 to 52.8 in 2023.
  • 25.8% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 21.3% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 1.17% — 132,360 more people were born than died.

Birth rates in the Dominican Republic compared to world average

Dominican Republic World
Fertility rate 2.24 2.2
Birth rate 17.9 16.3
Birth rate rank 86/196 N/A
Age at first childbirth 20.9 years 23.1 years
Average age at childbearing 27.6 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 47.7 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 119.3 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 22.4 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.8% 24.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 62% 54.1%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.2% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.12% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 2.17% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 2.84% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 3.14% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths +132,360 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 71/196 N/A
Natural population change rate +1.17% +0.88%
Population growth +0.85% +0.96%
Population growth rank 114/197 N/A
Life expectancy 74 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in the Dominican Republic chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in the Dominican Republic is 2.24, which is above the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman. In 1993, the fertility rate was 3.23 — a -30.5% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Dominican Republic
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Dominican Republic World
1960 7.56 4.69
1961 7.49 4.56
1962 7.4 5.02
1963 7.3 5.31
1964 7.19 5.13
1965 7.05 5.08
1966 6.95 4.97
1967 6.76 4.87
1968 6.55 4.98
1969 6.37 4.88
1970 6.18 4.84
1971 6.01 4.69
1972 5.84 4.55
1973 5.67 4.42
1974 5.44 4.26
1975 5.24 4.07
1976 5.05 3.97
1977 4.84 3.84
1978 4.64 3.77
1979 4.47 3.76
1980 4.3 3.73
1981 4.15 3.71
1982 4.01 3.72
1983 3.95 3.59
1984 3.82 3.57
1985 3.69 3.53
1986 3.6 3.51
1987 3.53 3.48
1988 3.5 3.39
1989 3.48 3.35
1990 3.41 3.31
1991 3.35 3.13
1992 3.29 3.04
1993 3.23 2.97
1994 3.16 2.92
1995 3.1 2.87
1996 3.04 2.82
1997 2.92 2.78
1998 2.84 2.75
1999 2.85 2.72
2000 2.87 2.73
2001 2.83 2.69
2002 2.76 2.66
2003 2.7 2.64
2004 2.64 2.63
2005 2.57 2.61
2006 2.51 2.61
2007 2.51 2.6
2008 2.55 2.6
2009 2.57 2.59
2010 2.56 2.57
2011 2.53 2.55
2012 2.5 2.56
2013 2.47 2.53
2014 2.45 2.52
2015 2.43 2.49
2016 2.41 2.49
2017 2.4 2.46
2018 2.4 2.39
2019 2.37 2.35
2020 2.33 2.28
2021 2.29 2.25
2022 2.27 2.22
2023 2.24 2.2
2024 2.22 2.19
2025 2.19 2.18
2026 2.17 2.18
2027 2.15 2.17
2028 2.13 2.16
2029 2.11 2.15
2030 2.08 2.14
2031 2.07 2.13
2032 2.05 2.12
2033 2.03 2.12
2034 2.02 2.11
2035 2 2.1
2036 1.99 2.09
2037 1.98 2.09
2038 1.96 2.08
2039 1.95 2.08
2040 1.94 2.08
2041 1.93 2.07
2042 1.93 2.07
2043 1.92 2.07
2044 1.91 2.07
2045 1.9 2.06
2046 1.89 2.06
2047 1.89 2.06
2048 1.88 2.05
2049 1.87 2.05
2050 1.87 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 11.5% were to women under 20 years old, 55.6% to women ages 20-29, and 32.9% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 21.6%, 58.4%, and 20% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in the Dominican Republic by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 104.9 149.3 339 133.6
1961 103.1 148.6 337 131.9
1962 101.1 146.8 335 129.7
1963 99 145 332 127.1
1964 96.9 143 328 124
1965 94.6 140.4 323 120.9
1966 93 138.2 319 118.2
1967 90.4 134.6 311 114
1968 87.7 127.9 302 109.8
1969 85.8 125.3 294.6 105.7
1970 84.2 126.8 286.2 100.9
1971 82.8 126.6 278.4 96.5
1972 81.5 125.4 271.4 92.2
1973 80.4 126.1 264.2 87.6
1974 78.6 124.8 255.5 82
1975 77.1 121.3 250.3 76.9
1976 75.7 118.6 244.6 72.7
1977 74.3 118.6 238 67.9
1978 72.8 117.4 232.1 63.5
1979 71.8 117.8 227.1 59.4
1980 70.5 117.2 221.4 55.9
1981 69.1 111.6 216.5 53.6
1982 67.9 107.9 212.8 51.6
1983 67.5 105.3 211.2 51.1
1984 66.3 105.3 206.7 48.8
1985 64.7 104.5 201.3 46.4
1986 63.7 105 197.2 45.1
1987 62.9 108.4 193.2 43.3
1988 62.7 109.6 193 42.2
1989 62.6 115.3 191.7 40.7
1990 61.7 117.8 188.9 38.7
1991 60.6 116.2 187.1 37.4
1992 59.5 115.5 184.3 36.2
1993 58.4 119 180.4 34.3
1994 57.2 117.6 177.2 33.2
1995 55.8 113.9 174.3 32.2
1996 54.6 112.6 170.8 31.1
1997 52.4 109.5 164.2 29.3
1998 50.7 108.5 158.5 27.9
1999 50.8 110 158.6 27.5
2000 51.1 112.2 159.5 27.1
2001 50.2 109.1 156.9 26.7
2002 48.8 105.1 153 26.1
2003 47.5 101.1 149.3 25.5
2004 46.2 95.7 147.4 24.7
2005 44.9 92.8 143.5 23.9
2006 43.7 91.3 138.6 23.2
2007 43.6 90.7 137.7 23.4
2008 44.2 92.1 139.5 23.6
2009 44.7 93.7 141.3 23.5
2010 44.3 95.5 139.6 22.9
2011 43.7 95.8 137.8 22.3
2012 43 93.8 136.1 22.1
2013 42.3 89 134.9 22.3
2014 41.6 85.9 133.6 22.3
2015 41 83.3 132.2 22.2
2016 40.4 78.8 131.9 22
2017 39.9 76.1 131.3 22
2018 39.6 72.8 131.3 22.3
2019 38.7 67.1 129.5 22.7
2020 37.8 58.9 128.6 22.9
2021 37 56.1 125.7 23
2022 36.3 53.7 123.7 23.1
2023 35.7 52.9 122.4 22.7
2024 35 50.2 121 22.6
2025 34.3 47.7 119.3 22.4

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Dominican Republic
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Dominican Republic World
1960 48.6% 37.4%
1961 48.9% 37.5%
1962 49.1% 37.6%
1963 49.2% 37.8%
1964 49.3% 38%
1965 49.4% 38%
1966 49.3% 38%
1967 49.2% 38%
1968 48.9% 37.9%
1969 48.6% 37.8%
1970 48.2% 37.7%
1971 47.7% 37.6%
1972 47.3% 37.5%
1973 46.8% 37.3%
1974 46.3% 37.2%
1975 45.8% 37.1%
1976 45.2% 36.9%
1977 44.7% 36.7%
1978 44.2% 36.3%
1979 43.7% 35.9%
1980 43.2% 35.5%
1981 42.7% 35.2%
1982 42.3% 34.9%
1983 41.8% 34.6%
1984 41.4% 34.3%
1985 41% 34%
1986 40.6% 33.8%
1987 40.2% 33.6%
1988 39.8% 33.4%
1989 39.4% 33.2%
1990 39.1% 33%
1991 38.7% 32.9%
1992 38.4% 32.7%
1993 38% 32.5%
1994 37.7% 32.3%
1995 37.3% 32.1%
1996 37% 31.8%
1997 36.6% 31.5%
1998 36.1% 31.1%
1999 35.7% 30.8%
2000 35.3% 30.4%
2001 35% 30%
2002 34.6% 29.6%
2003 34.2% 29.2%
2004 33.7% 28.8%
2005 33.2% 28.5%
2006 32.7% 28.1%
2007 32.2% 27.9%
2008 31.7% 27.6%
2009 31.3% 27.5%
2010 30.9% 27.3%
2011 30.5% 27.1%
2012 30.1% 27%
2013 29.8% 26.9%
2014 29.5% 26.8%
2015 29.2% 26.6%
2016 28.8% 26.5%
2017 28.5% 26.4%
2018 28.2% 26.2%
2019 27.9% 26%
2020 27.7% 25.8%
2021 27.4% 25.6%
2022 27.2% 25.3%
2023 26.9% 25%
2024 26.6% 24.7%
2025 26.2% 24.4%
2026 25.8% 24.1%
2027 25.4% 23.8%
2028 25.1% 23.4%
2029 24.7% 23.1%
2030 24.3% 22.8%
2031 24% 22.6%
2032 23.6% 22.3%
2033 23.3% 22.1%
2034 22.9% 21.9%
2035 22.6% 21.7%
2036 22.3% 21.6%
2037 22% 21.5%
2038 21.7% 21.4%
2039 21.5% 21.3%
2040 21.3% 21.2%
2041 21% 21.1%
2042 20.8% 21%
2043 20.6% 21%
2044 20.4% 20.9%
2045 20.3% 20.8%
2046 20.1% 20.7%
2047 19.9% 20.7%
2048 19.8% 20.6%
2049 19.6% 20.5%
2050 19.5% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in the Dominican Republic was 48.6% in 1960, 38% in 1993, and 26.6% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of the Dominican Republic.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in the Dominican Republic, excluding migration, has been +1.34% annually. On average, 144,776 more people were born each year than died.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Dominican Republic
1960 117,346
1961 120,316
1962 122,977
1963 124,994
1964 127,504
1965 125,345
1966 132,096
1967 133,091
1968 133,666
1969 135,445
1970 137,835
1971 140,473
1972 143,255
1973 146,283
1974 147,652
1975 149,339
1976 151,201
1977 152,825
1978 154,043
1979 154,779
1980 157,697
1981 158,419
1982 159,597
1983 163,136
1984 164,263
1985 164,091
1986 165,674
1987 167,552
1988 171,291
1989 175,365
1990 176,748
1991 177,371
1992 177,481
1993 177,691
1994 176,882
1995 175,439
1996 174,008
1997 168,419
1998 164,287
1999 167,742
2000 171,684
2001 170,193
2002 166,740
2003 163,267
2004 158,789
2005 155,405
2006 151,122
2007 152,066
2008 156,664
2009 160,893
2010 162,072
2011 162,094
2012 160,915
2013 159,330
2014 157,260
2015 154,258
2016 151,550
2017 151,565
2018 150,852
2019 144,869
2020 137,417
2021 128,866
2022 138,767
2023 132,360

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in the Dominican Republic was 124 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.12% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a +63.2% increase compared to the year 2000.

Dominican Republic
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Dominican Republic World
1985 249 460
1986 241 438
1987 231 429
1988 221 414
1989 213 401
1990 203 391
1991 193 395
1992 185 395
1993 176 389
1994 166 382
1995 152 371
1996 138 366
1997 122 358
1998 109 360
1999 92 340
2000 76 328
2001 68 321
2002 68 311
2003 71 301
2004 78 291
2005 83 283
2006 87 276
2007 90 269
2008 94 264
2009 96 258
2010 92 253
2011 91 247
2012 89 239
2013 91 235
2014 95 231
2015 102 228
2016 106 220
2017 104 215
2018 107 211
2019 118 207
2020 121 211
2021 153 242
2022 124 203
2023 124 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in the Dominican Republic was 31.4 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 3.14% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 39.8 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Dominican Republic
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Dominican Republic World
1960 14.8% 18.5%
1961 14.6% 18.1%
1962 14.5% 17.8%
1963 14.3% 17.5%
1964 14.1% 17.7%
1965 13.8% 17.5%
1966 13.5% 17.3%
1967 13.3% 17%
1968 13% 16.5%
1969 12.7% 15.5%
1970 12.4% 15.2%
1971 12% 15.1%
1972 11.7% 14.4%
1973 11.3% 14.1%
1974 10.9% 13.7%
1975 10.5% 13.4%
1976 10.1% 13%
1977 9.71% 12.5%
1978 9.35% 12.1%
1979 9.01% 11.7%
1980 8.68% 11.4%
1981 8.36% 11%
1982 8.05% 10.8%
1983 7.76% 10.6%
1984 7.48% 10.4%
1985 7.21% 10.1%
1986 6.94% 9.81%
1987 6.69% 9.47%
1988 6.44% 9.31%
1989 6.19% 9.02%
1990 5.95% 8.81%
1991 5.7% 8.66%
1992 5.46% 8.46%
1993 5.22% 8.19%
1994 5% 7.98%
1995 4.78% 7.76%
1996 4.58% 7.52%
1997 4.4% 7.28%
1998 4.24% 7.05%
1999 4.1% 6.76%
2000 3.98% 6.48%
2001 3.88% 6.21%
2002 3.8% 5.94%
2003 3.73% 5.65%
2004 3.67% 5.43%
2005 3.62% 5.16%
2006 3.59% 4.92%
2007 3.56% 4.7%
2008 3.54% 4.5%
2009 3.52% 4.31%
2010 3.51% 4.11%
2011 3.5% 3.97%
2012 3.49% 3.77%
2013 3.5% 3.61%
2014 3.5% 3.48%
2015 3.5% 3.35%
2016 3.5% 3.23%
2017 3.5% 3.11%
2018 3.47% 2.97%
2019 3.43% 2.86%
2020 3.38% 2.75%
2021 3.31% 2.66%
2022 3.22% 2.59%
2023 3.14% 2.49%

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