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Economy of Guinea-Bissau vs Venezuela compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Guinea-Bissau has a GDP of $2.22B compared to $120B for Venezuela, ranking 176/197 and 65/197 by economy size, respectively.

Guinea-Bissau has $1.82B in government debt (82.2% of GDP), compared to $197B (164.3% of GDP) in Venezuela.

Guinea-Bissau vs Venezuela GDP by year

Guinea-Bissau
Venezuela
1x
Year GDP, current $
Guinea-Bissau Venezuela
2024 $2,218,393,805 $119,802,963,258
2023 $2,127,688,181 $102,376,526,556
2022 $1,859,601,384 $89,013,255,585
2021 $1,908,094,558 $56,614,976,855
2020 $1,705,057,581 $42,838,020,721
2019 $1,596,227,316 $73,014,084,091
2018 $1,554,133,594 $102,021,093,965
2017 $1,469,978,606 $115,883,275,163
2016 $1,245,074,264 $112,915,034,262
2015 $1,152,384,167 $125,449,241,571
2014 $1,135,250,721 $214,689,614,733
2013 $1,109,682,824 $258,930,655,486
2012 $1,049,412,177 $372,592,062,768
2011 $1,157,074,319 $316,482,190,800
2010 $940,112,539 $393,192,354,511
2009 $890,167,833 $329,787,628,928
2008 $952,667,544 $315,953,388,511
2007 $753,162,998 $230,364,012,576
2006 $634,781,901 $183,477,522,124
2005 $639,776,041 $145,513,489,652
2004 $582,169,841 $112,451,400,425
2003 $553,614,800 $83,620,628,582
2002 $466,773,711 $92,893,587,734
2001 $412,610,872 $122,911,036,747
2000 $391,345,597 $117,146,466,003
1999 $579,365,780 $97,972,842,462
1998 $591,034,143 $91,336,763,255
1997 $698,107,222 $85,837,678,560
1996 $702,965,148 $70,543,211,119
1995 $660,195,402 $77,389,487,770
1994 $612,502,085 $58,418,666,667
1993 $615,779,519 $60,037,460,783
1992 $588,309,271 $60,416,519,620
1991 $668,470,891 $53,453,444,787
1990 $634,187,269 $48,606,952,195
1989 $554,072,303 $43,536,709,104
1988 $427,514,322 $60,226,413,793
1987 $451,893,375 $48,029,034,483
1986 $338,524,233 $60,516,123,711
1985 $373,959,151 $61,965,466,667
1984 $359,980,491 $59,867,743,468
1983 $425,225,177 $67,556,279,070
1982 $430,284,022 $67,736,744,186
1981 $402,230,865 $66,327,441,860
1980 $287,648,258 $59,116,511,628
1979 $308,143,183 $48,310,930,233
1978 $318,876,550 $39,316,279,070
1977 $298,871,675 $36,210,697,674
1976 $292,152,321 $31,419,534,884
1975 $283,311,997 $27,464,651,163
1974 $256,769,730 $26,100,930,233
1973 $232,331,281 $17,035,581,395
1972 $227,986,203 $13,977,727,273
1971 $204,167,297 $12,986,590,909
1970 $204,670,551 $11,561,111,111
1969 - $10,285,111,111
1968 - $10,034,444,444
1967 - $9,250,000,000
1966 - $8,781,333,333
1965 - $8,427,777,778
1964 - $8,192,413,793
1963 - $9,608,717,288
1962 - $8,814,309,884
1961 - $8,067,267,031
1960 - $7,663,938,303

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea-bissau/venezuela | CC BY

GDP per capita in Guinea-Bissau vs Venezuela by year

Guinea-Bissau
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Venezuela
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Guinea-Bissau Venezuela
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $1,008 $3,119 $4,218 -
2023 $988 $2,990 $3,617 -
2022 $883 $2,789 $3,155 -
2021 $927 $2,523 $2,005 -
2020 $847 $2,340 $1,506 -
2019 $811 $2,247 $2,523 -
2018 $809 $2,058 $3,423 -
2017 $783 $2,082 $3,791 -
2016 $680 $1,824 $3,670 -
2015 $645 $1,730 $4,103 -
2014 $652 $1,456 $7,096 -
2013 $654 $1,416 $8,656 -
2012 $635 $1,402 $12,607 -
2011 $720 $1,472 $10,844 $21,241
2010 $600 $1,370 $13,646 $20,236
2009 $583 $1,315 $11,597 $20,562
2008 $640 $1,309 $11,262 $21,402
2007 $519 $1,260 $8,332 $20,236
2006 $449 $1,226 $6,739 $18,399
2005 $463 $1,187 $5,432 $16,511
2004 $431 $1,105 $4,269 $14,757
2003 $420 $1,089 $3,230 $12,359
2002 $362 $1,095 $3,652 $13,375
2001 $327 $1,064 $4,920 $14,714
2000 $317 $1,014 $4,776 $14,174
1999 $479 $1,001 $4,071 $13,623
1998 $498 $861 $3,870 $14,568
1997 $599 $1,118 $3,711 $14,655
1996 $615 $1,052 $3,113 $13,824
1995 $589 $945 $3,487 $13,890
1994 $561 $909 $2,689 $13,370
1993 $582 $890 $2,825 $13,702
1992 $574 $880 $2,907 $13,652
1991 $672 $877 $2,633 $12,880
1990 $651 $824 $2,452 $11,628
1989 $578 - $2,250 -
1988 $454 - $3,191 -
1987 $488 - $2,611 -
1986 $371 - $3,376 -
1985 $417 - $3,549 -
1984 $407 - $3,520 -
1983 $489 - $4,079 -
1982 $503 - $4,202 -
1981 $477 - $4,228 -
1980 $347 - $3,874 -
1979 $376 - $3,257 -
1978 $403 - $2,727 -
1977 $403 - $2,585 -
1976 $421 - $2,309 -
1975 $435 - $2,078 -
1974 $419 - $2,034 -
1973 $392 - $1,367 -
1972 $389 - $1,155 -
1971 $348 - $1,106 -
1970 $350 - $1,015 -
1969 - - $932 -
1968 - - $938 -
1967 - - $893 -
1966 - - $876 -
1965 - - $869 -
1964 - - $874 -
1963 - - $1,060 -
1962 - - $1,007 -
1961 - - $954 -
1960 - - $939 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea-bissau/venezuela | CC BY

Guinea-Bissau's GDP per capita is $1,008, ranking 177/197, compared to $4,218 in Venezuela, ranking 128/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Guinea-Bissau ranks 179th at $3,119, while Venezuela ranks 93rd at $21,241.

Economic indicators

Guinea-Bissau Venezuela
Gross domestic product
$2.22B
2024
$120B
2024
GDP rank
176/197
2024
65/197
2024
GDP growth
4.15%
2023-2024
5.3%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$1,008
2024
$4,218
2024
GDP per capita rank
177/197
2024
128/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,119
2024
$21,241
2011
GDP per capita PPP rank
179/197
2024
93/197
2011
Government debt
$1.82B
2024
$197B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
82.2%
2024
164.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$828
2024
$6,931
2024
Government debt per person rank
146/185
2024
69/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,711
2026
$3,792
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.98B
2002
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Income share by richest 10%
26.1%
2021
33.2%
2006
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2021
1.2%
2006
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.4%
2024
17.6%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.7%
2023-2024
49%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
58.4%
2025
Unemployment rate
2.67%
2022
7.53%
2020
Population
2311915
28661242

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Guinea-Bissau
Spending

Debt
Venezuela
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Guinea-Bissau Venezuela
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 20.4% 82.2% 17.6% 164.3%
2023 21.9% 79.4% 13.1% 138.5%
2022 21.3% 80.7% 15.1% 164.4%
2021 25% 78.8% 13.1% 254.2%
2020 25% 77.6% 11.2% 337%
2019 18.8% 65.1% 21% 206%
2018 19.5% 59.1% 37.9% 175.3%
2017 18.1% 51.8% 21.8% 133.6%
2016 20.5% 59.1% 19.7% 138.4%
2015 21.5% 56.3% 22.9% 129.8%
2014 23% 60.1% 31.6% 84.9%
2013 12.4% 49.6% 36.5% 85.4%
2012 13% 47.4% 38% 58.4%
2011 17.3% 45.6% 39.4% 52.5%
2010 18.5% 61.7% 31.1% 37.7%
2009 20.6% 148.3% 33.3% 27.6%
2008 21.8% 148.8% 34.9% 20.3%
2007 23.7% 164% 35.9% 26.4%
2006 19.8% 190.4% 39.3% 25.7%
2005 20.2% 203.7% 33.5% 34.9%
2004 23% 202% 31.9% 41.8%
2003 17% 183.4% 32.2% 56%
2002 14.1% 197.5% 31% 48.2%
2001 19.1% 204.4% 31.9% 30.7%
2000 23.5% 217.1% 28.3% 27.7%
1999 12.1% 109.9% 26.1% 29.6%
1998 8.72% 109.1% 28.8% 30.7%
1997 12.7% 94.3% 31% 34.8%
1996 8.93% 117.3% 27.7% 45.9%
1995 8.14% 103.3% 32.9% 45.9%
1994 18.4% 105.5% 42.2% 63.9%
1993 13.1% 112.4% 27.7% 57.7%
1992 10.1% 85.3% 30.6% 54.8%
1991 9.19% 88.9% 33.9% 62.2%
1990 - - 31.9% 63.3%
1989 - - 32.5% 61.8%
1988 - - 33.2% 46.3%
1987 - - 25.1% 58.3%
1986 - - 21.5% 45.9%
1985 - - 20.3% 34.1%
1984 - - 19.7% 36.4%
1983 - - 25.3% 21.4%
1982 - - 29% 18.6%
1981 - - 29.6% 18.9%
1980 - - 22% 16.6%
1979 - - 22.3% 19.2%
1978 - - 29.2% 16.6%
1977 - - 30.6% 12.7%
1976 - - 26.6% 9.64%
1975 - - 33.8% 8.31%
1974 - - 35.3% 7.72%
1973 - - 20% 9.78%
1972 - - 21.3% 10.6%
1971 - - 19.6% 9.64%
1970 - - 19.5% 10.6%
1969 - - 21% 9.91%
1968 - - 19.8% 7.84%
1967 - - 19.8% 6.74%
1966 - - 19.1% 5.84%
1965 - - 18.7% 5.46%
1964 - - 17.9% 4.95%
1963 - - 18.7% 6.3%
1962 - - 17.6% 7.24%
1961 - - 11.8% 8.79%
1960 - - 23.7% 8.28%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1997, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea-bissau/venezuela | CC BY

In 2024, Guinea-Bissau's government spending was $452M, accounting for 20.4% of its GDP, while Venezuela spent $21.1B, or 17.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 82.2% in Guinea-Bissau and 164.3% in Venezuela, ranking 41/185 and 5/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Guinea-Bissau

Venezuela
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Guinea-Bissau Venezuela
2024 -7.26% -3.6%
2023 -8.15% -1.25%
2022 -6.06% -5.29%
2021 -5.88% -5.85%
2020 -9.64% -6.63%
2019 -3.86% -10.9%
2018 -4.76% -31%
2017 -1.32% -13.3%
2016 -5.34% -8.46%
2015 -3.16% -8.06%
2014 -2.44% -9.81%
2013 -1.67% -10.4%
2012 -2.12% -9.86%
2011 -1.35% -8.24%
2010 -0.23% -4.74%
2009 2.68% -8.69%
2008 -0.73% -3.46%
2007 -8.77% -2.82%
2006 -4.57% -1.6%
2005 -4.96% 4.09%
2004 -5.92% 2.47%
2003 -5.63% 0.17%
2002 -3.7% -1.48%
2001 -1.83% -4.59%
2000 -2.8% 4.45%
1999 -4.06% 0.74%
1998 -5.95% -4.49%
1997 -2.56% 2.58%
1996 3.48% 7.94%
1995 2.45% -5.86%
1994 -5.54% -11.2%
1993 -0.34% -2.92%
1992 -0.25% -6.37%
1991 1.61% -2.28%
1990 - 3.84%
1989 - -0.91%
1988 - -9.24%
1987 - -7.47%
1986 - 0.82%
1985 - 6.97%
1984 - 5.33%
1983 - 1.24%
1982 - -0.17%
1981 - 4.74%
1980 - 4.41%
1979 - -3.07%
1978 - -5.44%
1977 - -4.69%
1976 - 1.65%
1975 - 0.88%
1974 - 2.76%
1973 - 1.98%
1972 - 0.42%
1971 - 0.78%
1970 - -1.22%
1969 - -2.17%
1968 - -0.32%
1967 - 0.51%
1966 - 0.23%
1965 - 0.39%
1964 - 1.91%
1963 - 1.92%
1962 - 2.14%
1961 - -1.91%
1960 - -4.08%
1959 - -4.98%
1958 - -4.86%
1957 - 6.7%
1956 - 0.76%
1955 - 0.38%
1954 - 1.84%
1953 - 0.03%
1952 - -0.5%
1951 - -0.24%
1950 - -0.23%
1949 - 0.15%
1948 - 1.27%
1947 - 0.09%
1946 - -0.9%
1945 - 2.9%
1944 - 1.85%
1943 - -0.27%
1942 - 0.2%
1941 - 0.01%
1940 - -1.07%
1939 - -0.78%
1938 - 0.68%
1937 - 0.73%
1936 - -0.52%
1935 - -2.23%
1934 - 1.34%
1933 - 1.03%
1932 - 0.51%
1931 - 1.02%
1930 - -2.03%
1929 - -0.34%
1928 - -0.68%
1927 - 1.55%
1926 - 0.14%
1925 - 0.54%
1924 - 0.37%
1923 - 1.32%
1922 - 1.57%
1921 - -0.97%
1920 - -1.75%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1920–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea-bissau/venezuela | CC BY

In 2024, Guinea-Bissau's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $161M, equivalent to 7.26% of GDP. This compares to Venezuela's deficit of $4.31B, or 3.6% of GDP.

Over the past 34 years, Guinea-Bissau recorded a fiscal deficit in 30 of those years, while Venezuela ran a deficit in 27 years. On average, Guinea-Bissau posted an annual deficit equal to 3.25% of GDP, compared to deficit of 5.02% of GDP for Venezuela.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Guinea-Bissau

Venezuela
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Guinea-Bissau Venezuela
2024 3.7% 49%
2023 7.2% 338%
2022 7.9% 186.5%
2021 3.3% 1,589%
2020 1.5% 2,355%
2019 0.3% 19,906%
2018 0.4% 65,374%
2017 -0.2% 438%
2016 2.7% 254.9%
2015 1.5% 121.7%
2014 -1% 62.2%
2013 0.8% 40.6%
2012 2.1% 21.1%
2011 5.1% 26.1%
2010 1.1% 28.2%
2009 -1.6% 26%
2008 10.4% 31.4%
2007 4.6% 18.7%
2006 2% 13.7%
2005 3.4% 16%
2004 0.8% 21.7%
2003 -3.5% 31.1%
2002 3.3% 22.4%
2001 3.3% 12.5%
2000 8.6% 16.2%
1999 -2.1% 23.6%
1998 8.1% 35.8%
1997 49.1% 50%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea-bissau/venezuela | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Guinea-Bissau has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.39%, compared with 3,254% in Venezuela. In 2024, inflation was 3.7% in Guinea-Bissau and 49% in Venezuela.

Balance of trade

Guinea-Bissau Venezuela
Current account balance
-$160M
2023
-$3.87B
2016
Current account balance ranking
95/190
2023
161/190
2016
Current account balance, % of GDP
-7.53%
2023
-3.43%
2016
Goods imports
$403M
2023
$16.3B
2016
Goods exports
$240M
2023
$27.4B
2016
Service imports
$189M
2023
$9.47B
2016
Service exports
$44.8M
2023
$1.28B
2016
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
27%
2024
9.22%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
11.8%
2024
16.9%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Guinea-Bissau Venezuela
Economic freedom 43.2 27.3
Economic freedom ranking 181/197 194/197
Property rights 28.4 0
Government integrity 21 6.9
Judicial effectiveness 13.2 5.1
Tax burden 89 73.4
Government spending 86.5 93
Fiscal health 6.5 29.1
Business freedom 34.6 31.1
Labor freedom 55.9 35.5
Monetary freedom 75.9 0
Trade freedom 47 43.2
Investment freedom 30 0
Financial freedom 30 10

Economic freedom comparison by year

Guinea-Bissau
Venezuela
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Guinea-Bissau Venezuela
2026 43.2 27.3
2025 43.6 27.6
2024 42.7 28.1
2023 44.6 25.8
2022 46 24.8
2021 54.9 24.7
2020 53.3 25.2
2019 54 25.9
2018 56.9 25.2
2017 56.1 27
2016 51.8 33.7
2015 52 34.3
2014 51.3 36.3
2013 51.1 36.1
2012 50.1 38.1
2011 46.5 37.6
2010 43.6 37.1
2009 45.4 39.9
2008 44.4 44.7
2007 46.1 47.9
2006 46.5 44.6
2005 46 45.2
2004 42.6 46.7
2003 43.1 54.8
2002 42.3 54.7
2001 42.5 54.6
2000 34.7 57.4
1999 33.5 56.1
1998 - 54
1997 - 52.8
1996 - 54.5
1995 - 59.8

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea-bissau/venezuela | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Guinea-Bissau is 43.2, ranking 181/197, compared to 27.3 for Venezuela, ranking 194/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Guinea-Bissau Venezuela
Services, % of GDP
37.9%
2024
51.7%
2014
Industry, % of GDP
15.6%
2024
37.2%
2014
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
42.2%
2024
5.03%
2014
GNI, Atlas method
$2.18B
2024
$109B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$3,140
2024
$20,800
2011
Total reserves including gold n/a
$9.79B
2017
Total reserves ranking n/a
77/177
2017
Net foreign direct investment
-$24.8M
2023
-$27M
2016
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$26.7M
2024
$1.63B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$389K
2024
$2.6B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
1.75%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
50.5%
2021
33.1%
2015
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
24.9%
2024
4.9%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/guinea-bissau/venezuela | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1920–1997, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.