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Ghana vs New Zealand statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 5.29M in New Zealand (ranked 123/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 101,665 sq mi for New Zealand (ranked 81st vs. 74th).

By GDP, Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B) and New Zealand ranks 52/197 ($260B). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391), while New Zealand ranks 26/197 ($49,205).

Main facts and rankings

Ghana New Zealand
Population
35885254
5374272
Population rank 46/197 124/197
GDP
$82.3B
2024
$260B
2024
GDP rank 80/197 52/197
GDP per capita
$2,391
2024
$49,205
2024
GDP per capita rank 151/197 26/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,020
2024
$55,551
2024
Government debt
$57.9B
2024
$131B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
70.3%
2024
50.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,682
2024
$24,722
2024
Government debt per person rank 123/185 28/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,110
2026
$37,758
2026
Land area 87,851 sq mi 101,665 sq mi
Population density
407 ppl/mi²
2026
52.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.4
2023
1.56
2023
Median age
22.2 years
2024
38.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
82.5 years
2026

Ghana and New Zealand: Comparison Charts

Ghana and New Zealand economies compared

GDP
Ghana

New Zealand
1x
Year GDP
Ghana New Zealand
2024 $82,308,110,386 $260,172,385,098
2023 $80,547,146,878 $255,194,972,673
2022 $73,919,003,210 $249,509,991,440
2021 $79,514,204,730 $253,977,931,815
2020 $70,008,243,860 $213,029,554,654
2019 $68,352,629,246 $213,006,341,102
2018 $67,259,353,966 $211,985,631,173
2017 $60,385,409,435 $206,745,969,246
2016 $56,144,179,398 $189,100,085,275
2015 $49,436,806,230 $178,224,167,088
2014 $54,678,533,806 $201,518,402,787
2013 $62,845,721,960 $191,012,364,177
2012 $41,271,701,061 $176,560,711,239
2011 $39,336,668,081 $168,484,908,960
2010 $32,197,655,567 $146,887,902,524
2009 $26,048,720,006 $121,663,439,315
2008 $28,679,383,241 $133,437,126,590
2007 $24,827,339,138 $137,188,946,866
2006 $20,885,037,597 $111,538,810,713
2005 $10,744,568,381 $114,720,129,550
2004 $8,881,417,907 $103,905,210,084
2003 $7,632,723,556 $88,250,885,550
2002 $6,166,197,848 $66,627,729,311
2001 $5,314,872,854 $53,872,425,917
2000 $4,982,850,662 $52,623,281,957
1999 $7,718,109,982 $58,762,260,626
1998 $7,482,069,162 $56,227,169,851
1997 $6,891,443,192 $66,075,143,415
1996 $6,932,991,739 $70,140,835,299
1995 $6,464,382,808 $63,918,703,507
1994 $5,446,383,727 $55,314,732,279
1993 $5,968,922,939 $46,775,620,817
1992 $6,416,103,926 $41,649,829,860
1991 $6,603,185,268 $42,745,329,732
1990 $5,889,106,573 $45,495,129,385
1989 $5,251,858,440 $43,920,222,525
1988 $5,197,765,032 $45,176,811,594
1987 $5,074,829,932 $40,376,354,070
1986 $5,735,677,434 $30,604,668,357
1985 $4,504,306,723 $24,679,795,396
1984 $4,412,279,843 $21,665,975,319
1983 $4,057,275,132 $24,309,279,706
1982 $4,035,994,398 $24,164,603,059
1981 $4,222,441,860 $24,417,617,184
1980 $4,445,228,216 $23,244,547,385
1979 $4,020,227,920 $20,731,243,113
1978 $3,662,478,185 $18,530,518,395
1977 $3,189,428,571 $15,446,825,318
1976 $2,765,254,237 $13,604,832,424
1975 $2,810,106,383 $12,861,983,284
1974 $2,894,409,938 $13,940,981,798
1973 $3,006,766,758 $12,802,281,898
1972 $2,112,293,280 $9,567,331,065
1971 $2,417,108,578 $7,911,136,757
1970 $2,215,028,588 $6,495,605,331
1969 $1,962,050,556 $5,814,357,709
1968 $1,666,909,518 $5,228,045,415
1967 $1,747,187,645 $6,016,017,227
1966 $2,126,300,672 $5,917,437,693
1965 $2,053,462,968 $5,706,251,400
1964 $1,731,296,200 $7,340,766,415
1963 $1,540,797,589 $6,699,741,645
1962 $1,382,515,654 $6,133,158,532
1961 $1,302,674,325 $5,721,994,864
1960 $1,217,230,095 $5,536,098,360

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/new-zealand | CC BY

Ghana and New Zealand economies compared

GDP per capita
Ghana

New Zealand
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ghana New Zealand
2024 $2,391 $49,205
2023 $2,384 $49,076
2022 $2,230 $49,100
2021 $2,445 $49,950
2020 $2,195 $41,998
2019 $2,187 $42,856
2018 $2,195 $43,257
2017 $2,012 $42,950
2016 $1,912 $40,114
2015 $1,723 $38,665
2014 $1,950 $44,618
2013 $2,295 $43,000
2012 $1,544 $40,054
2011 $1,507 $38,432
2010 $1,264 $33,762
2009 $1,048 $28,277
2008 $1,183 $31,325
2007 $1,050 $32,480
2006 $906 $26,655
2005 $479 $27,751
2004 $406 $25,420
2003 $358 $21,914
2002 $297.5 $16,874
2001 $263.5 $13,883
2000 $253.7 $13,641
1999 $403 $15,322
1998 $400 $14,738
1997 $378 $17,474
1996 $389 $18,794
1995 $372 $17,400
1994 $321 $15,280
1993 $360 $13,094
1992 $396 $11,793
1991 $418 $12,230
1990 $383 $13,663
1989 $350 $13,312
1988 $355 $13,759
1987 $355 $12,331
1986 $411 $9,428
1985 $330 $7,601
1984 $330 $6,714
1983 $311 $7,598
1982 $319 $7,656
1981 $344 $7,814
1980 $372 $7,467
1979 $347 $6,668
1978 $326 $5,937
1977 $292.3 $4,951
1976 $261 $4,374
1975 $273 $4,172
1974 $289.4 $4,611
1973 $310 $4,323
1972 $223.8 $3,295
1971 $263.4 $2,773
1970 $248.2 $2,311
1969 $225.8 $2,097
1968 $196.7 $1,902
1967 $211.2 $2,208
1966 $263.3 $2,211
1965 $260.5 $2,171
1964 $225 $2,839
1963 $205 $2,646
1962 $188.4 $2,471
1961 $181.9 $2,365
1960 $174.9 $2,334

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/new-zealand | CC BY

Ghana vs. New Zealand life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ghana

New Zealand
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ghana New Zealand
2026 66.1 82.5
2025 65.9 82.4
2024 65.7 82.2
2023 65.5 82.1
2022 65.2 81
2021 64.3 82.3
2020 64.3 82.7
2019 64.5 81.8
2018 64.1 81.9
2017 63.8 81.6
2016 63.5 82
2015 63.2 81.6
2014 62.8 81.4
2013 62.4 81.6
2012 62 81.2
2011 61.6 80.8
2010 61.3 81.1
2009 60.9 80.5
2008 60.6 80.2
2007 60.3 80.1
2006 60 80
2005 59.6 80
2004 59.3 79.4
2003 59 79.1
2002 58.7 78.9
2001 58.4 78.7
2000 58.1 78.7
1999 57.8 77.9
1998 57.5 78.2
1997 57.2 77.3
1996 57 76.8
1995 56.7 76.8
1994 56.2 76.9
1993 56.3 76.5
1992 56.1 76.2
1991 55.7 76.1
1990 55.4 75.4
1989 54.9 74.9
1988 54.4 74.5
1987 53.8 74.2
1986 53.3 74.1
1985 52.7 73.9
1984 52.2 74.4
1983 51.8 73.8
1982 51.4 73.7
1981 51.3 73.6
1980 51.1 72.9
1979 50.8 73.1
1978 50.5 73
1977 50.1 72.1
1976 49.7 72.4
1975 49.3 72.2
1974 48.9 71.9
1973 48.6 71.7
1972 48.3 71.8
1971 47.9 71.7
1970 47.9 71.2
1969 47.9 71.5
1968 47.8 71.1
1967 47.7 71.4
1966 47.7 71.1
1965 47.7 71.2
1964 47.6 71.3
1963 47.5 71.3
1962 47.3 71.2
1961 47.1 70.9
1960 46.9 71.2
1959 46.7 70.8
1958 46.4 70.9
1957 46.1 70.3
1956 45.7 70.7
1955 45.4 70.5
1954 45 70.3
1953 44.5 70.2
1952 44 69.4
1951 43.6 69.1
1950 43.1 69.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/new-zealand | CC BY

Ghana and New Zealand population clocks and comparison

Population
Ghana

New Zealand
1x
Year Population
Ghana New Zealand
2024 34,427,414 5,287,500
2023 33,787,914 5,200,000
2022 33,149,152 5,081,700
2021 32,518,665 5,084,600
2020 31,887,809 5,072,400
2019 31,258,945 4,970,300
2018 30,637,585 4,900,600
2017 30,008,354 4,813,600
2016 29,356,742 4,714,100
2015 28,696,068 4,609,400
2014 28,041,592 4,516,500
2013 27,386,193 4,442,100
2012 26,734,268 4,408,100
2011 26,095,088 4,384,000
2010 25,474,995 4,350,700
2009 24,862,664 4,302,600
2008 24,249,946 4,259,800
2007 23,642,279 4,223,800
2006 23,040,702 4,184,600
2005 22,449,438 4,133,900
2004 21,868,298 4,087,500
2003 21,296,705 4,027,200
2002 20,729,388 3,948,500
2001 20,167,069 3,880,500
2000 19,637,087 3,857,700
1999 19,149,864 3,835,100
1998 18,688,036 3,815,000
1997 18,238,958 3,781,300
1996 17,810,181 3,732,000
1995 17,399,017 3,673,400
1994 16,993,190 3,620,000
1993 16,589,519 3,572,200
1992 16,184,855 3,531,700
1991 15,787,496 3,495,100
1990 15,394,648 3,329,800
1989 15,006,813 3,299,200
1988 14,636,568 3,283,400
1987 14,289,108 3,274,400
1986 13,965,217 3,246,300
1985 13,661,229 3,247,100
1984 13,370,590 3,227,100
1983 13,029,836 3,199,300
1982 12,643,819 3,156,100
1981 12,281,712 3,124,900
1980 11,941,448 3,112,900
1979 11,597,255 3,109,000
1978 11,248,450 3,121,200
1977 10,911,871 3,120,200
1976 10,594,913 3,110,500
1975 10,294,308 3,083,100
1974 10,000,523 3,023,700
1973 9,714,617 2,961,300
1972 9,438,187 2,903,900
1971 9,176,264 2,853,000
1970 8,925,813 2,810,700
1969 8,690,383 2,772,800
1968 8,475,729 2,748,100
1967 8,271,913 2,724,100
1966 8,074,521 2,675,900
1965 7,882,606 2,628,400
1964 7,695,739 2,585,400
1963 7,514,714 2,531,800
1962 7,337,375 2,482,000
1961 7,162,667 2,419,700
1960 6,961,215 2,371,800

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/new-zealand | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ghana and New Zealand

Fertility rate
Ghana

New Zealand
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ghana New Zealand
2023 3.4 1.56
2022 3.43 1.66
2021 3.49 1.64
2020 3.54 1.61
2019 3.59 1.72
2018 3.65 1.71
2017 3.72 1.81
2016 3.87 1.87
2015 3.98 1.99
2014 4.03 1.92
2013 4.11 2.01
2012 4.15 2.1
2011 4.18 2.09
2010 4.18 2.17
2009 4.18 2.13
2008 4.22 2.19
2007 4.29 2.18
2006 4.4 2.01
2005 4.5 1.97
2004 4.5 1.98
2003 4.6 1.93
2002 4.69 1.89
2001 4.77 1.97
2000 4.83 1.98
1999 4.82 1.97
1998 4.83 1.89
1997 4.88 1.96
1996 4.96 1.96
1995 5.11 1.98
1994 5.25 1.98
1993 5.41 2.04
1992 5.52 2.06
1991 5.63 2.09
1990 5.74 2.18
1989 5.82 2.12
1988 5.92 2.1
1987 6.02 2.03
1986 6.08 1.96
1985 6.12 1.93
1984 6.15 1.93
1983 6.23 1.92
1982 6.31 1.95
1981 6.42 2.01
1980 6.47 2.03
1979 6.51 2.12
1978 6.56 2.07
1977 6.64 2.21
1976 6.7 2.27
1975 6.76 2.37
1974 6.82 2.58
1973 6.87 2.76
1972 6.92 3
1971 6.95 3.18
1970 6.95 3.17
1969 6.95 3.28
1968 6.89 3.34
1967 6.89 3.35
1966 6.86 3.41
1965 6.88 3.54
1964 6.9 3.8
1963 6.94 4.05
1962 6.94 4.19
1961 6.91 4.31
1960 6.89 4.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/new-zealand | CC BY

Ghana and New Zealand demographics compared

Median age
Ghana

New Zealand
1x
Year Median age, years
Ghana New Zealand
2024 22.2 38.6
2023 22 38.3
2022 21.8 38.1
2021 21.7 37.8
2020 21.5 37.5
2019 21.3 37.3
2018 21.2 37.3
2017 21 37.2
2016 20.9 37.3
2015 20.8 37.4
2014 20.7 37.5
2013 20.6 37.4
2012 20.5 37.2
2011 20.3 37
2010 20.2 36.8
2009 20 36.6
2008 19.9 36.4
2007 19.7 36.1
2006 19.5 35.8
2005 19.3 35.5
2004 19.1 35.2
2003 19 35
2002 18.8 34.8
2001 18.6 34.6
2000 18.4 34.3
1999 18.3 34
1998 18.1 33.6
1997 17.9 33.2
1996 17.7 32.8
1995 17.6 32.6
1994 17.5 32.3
1993 17.4 32
1992 17.3 31.7
1991 17.2 31.4
1990 17.2 31.1
1989 17.1 30.8
1988 17.1 30.4
1987 17.1 30.1
1986 17.1 29.8
1985 17.1 29.4
1984 17.1 29.1
1983 17 28.8
1982 16.9 28.5
1981 16.7 28.2
1980 16.7 27.9
1979 16.5 27.5
1978 16.4 27.1
1977 16.2 26.8
1976 16 26.5
1975 15.9 26.3
1974 15.8 26.2
1973 15.8 26
1972 15.8 25.9
1971 15.9 25.7
1970 15.9 25.6
1969 16 25.7
1968 16.1 25.7
1967 16.2 25.8
1966 16.4 25.9
1965 16.5 26
1964 16.7 26.2
1963 16.9 26.4
1962 17.2 26.8
1961 17.4 27.1
1960 17.7 27.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/new-zealand | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ghana and New Zealand.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ghana New Zealand
GNI, Atlas method
$79.5B
2024
$252B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
41.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.91%
2022
5.28%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.38%
2024
1.19%
2024
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
10,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.31%
2024
-3.61%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.87%
2022
4.76%
2024
Services, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
67.4%
2022
Industry, % of GDP
31.5%
2024
19.6%
2022
Economic freedom index
57.3
2026
77.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.2%
2016
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2016
n/a
Number of billionaires n/a
5
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
30
2024
112
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$7.58B
2024
$92.9B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$3.62B
2023
$22.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.03B
2024
$598M
2024
International tourist arrivals
897,000
2015
996,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.87%
2020
18.8%
2018
Banked people share
81.2%
2024
97.9%
2024

Energy

Ghana New Zealand
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
359 kg
2022
3,661 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.1
2022
$14.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
24.2 megatons
2024
31.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.7 tons
2024
6.02 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62%
2022
55.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
39%
2021
28.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.03%
2022
39.7%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-22.4%
2022
31.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
553 kWh
2022
8,021 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
34.9%
2021
81.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
35.4%
2022
59.5%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
89.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Ghana New Zealand
% of world population
0.42%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
-17,079
2025
+17,403
2025
Urban population
58.4%
2024
83.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.83 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.8
2026
89.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
81
2025
Higher education index
65
2026
91
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.81
2022
1.11
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.7
2019
9.6
2019
Visa free countries
75
2025
170
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
66.7%
2023
97.8%
2023
People using the Internet
69.9%
2023
96.2%
2023

Health

Ghana New Zealand
Government health expenditure per capita
$70.3
2023
$5,022
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$18.7
2023
$637
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
82.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.53%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.27
2023
3.61
2022
Age at first childbirth
22.1 years
2025
27.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
234
2023
7
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.1
2023
4.7
2023
Obesity rate
13.3%
2022
34.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
2.7%
2024
6.7%
2024
Air quality index
21
2026
90
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
3.4%
2022
12.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.26 liters
2020
10 liters
2020

Territory

Ghana New Zealand
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.18%
2026
Land area per capita
2,552 sq mi
2024
19,227 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
48,663 sq mi
2026
37,494 sq mi
2026
Forest area
30,917 sq mi
2026
38,418 sq mi
2026
Roads length
68,049 mi
2009
60,159 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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