Skip to content

Ghana vs Sweden statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 10.6M in Sweden (ranked 93/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 157,248 sq mi for Sweden (ranked 81st vs. 58th).

By GDP, Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B) and Sweden ranks 26/197 ($604B). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391), while Sweden ranks 17/197 ($57,117).

Main facts and rankings

Ghana Sweden
Population
35885254
10680056
Population rank 46/197 91/197
GDP
$82.3B
2024
$604B
2024
GDP rank 80/197 26/197
GDP per capita
$2,391
2024
$57,117
2024
GDP per capita rank 151/197 17/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,020
2024
$71,845
2024
Government debt
$57.9B
2024
$199B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
70.3%
2024
33%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,682
2024
$18,842
2024
Government debt per person rank 123/185 32/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,110
2026
$42,066
2026
Land area 87,851 sq mi 157,248 sq mi
Population density
407 ppl/mi²
2026
67.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.4
2023
1.45
2023
Median age
22.2 years
2024
41.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
83.7 years
2026

Ghana and Sweden: Comparison Charts

Ghana and Sweden economies compared

GDP
Ghana

Sweden
1x
Year GDP
Ghana Sweden
2024 $82,308,110,386 $603,715,224,266
2023 $80,547,146,878 $578,990,915,246
2022 $73,919,003,210 $575,071,237,641
2021 $79,514,204,730 $631,693,331,301
2020 $70,008,243,860 $544,265,668,452
2019 $68,352,629,246 $530,894,124,494
2018 $67,259,353,966 $549,649,344,043
2017 $60,385,409,435 $535,172,356,785
2016 $56,144,179,398 $513,058,312,951
2015 $49,436,806,230 $501,602,351,912
2014 $54,678,533,806 $577,727,767,304
2013 $62,845,721,960 $584,125,353,119
2012 $41,271,701,061 $549,739,674,655
2011 $39,336,668,081 $570,538,581,144
2010 $32,197,655,567 $492,750,897,239
2009 $26,048,720,006 $434,311,714,442
2008 $28,679,383,241 $514,614,100,833
2007 $24,827,339,138 $490,047,789,548
2006 $20,885,037,597 $422,528,394,459
2005 $10,744,568,381 $391,688,455,929
2004 $8,881,417,907 $384,545,442,175
2003 $7,632,723,556 $334,072,443,516
2002 $6,166,197,848 $267,371,907,447
2001 $5,314,872,854 $242,497,797,485
2000 $4,982,850,662 $262,903,560,280
1999 $7,718,109,982 $274,318,357,862
1998 $7,482,069,162 $270,887,306,759
1997 $6,891,443,192 $268,249,616,891
1996 $6,932,991,739 $291,949,597,375
1995 $6,464,382,808 $267,050,453,507
1994 $5,446,383,727 $228,699,066,874
1993 $5,968,922,939 $212,644,602,616
1992 $6,416,103,926 $283,908,914,454
1991 $6,603,185,268 $273,831,464,572
1990 $5,889,106,573 $261,466,577,009
1989 $5,251,858,440 $217,632,340,195
1988 $5,197,765,032 $206,686,590,776
1987 $5,074,829,932 $182,744,315,974
1986 $5,735,677,434 $150,279,869,729
1985 $4,504,306,723 $113,958,084,357
1984 $4,412,279,843 $109,043,045,407
1983 $4,057,275,132 $104,862,109,663
1982 $4,035,994,398 $114,214,731,799
1981 $4,222,441,860 $129,498,921,476
1980 $4,445,228,216 $141,886,067,004
1979 $4,020,227,920 $123,207,527,699
1978 $3,662,478,185 $104,290,933,496
1977 $3,189,428,571 $94,331,782,622
1976 $2,765,254,237 $89,232,517,046
1975 $2,810,106,383 $82,765,232,648
1974 $2,894,409,938 $65,917,634,590
1973 $3,006,766,758 $59,318,842,992
1972 $2,112,293,280 $48,883,173,400
1971 $2,417,108,578 $41,506,151,115
1970 $2,215,028,588 $38,037,226,668
1969 $1,962,050,556 $33,967,301,561
1968 $1,666,909,518 $31,277,871,669
1967 $1,747,187,645 $29,474,881,506
1966 $2,126,300,672 $27,154,716,721
1965 $2,053,462,968 $24,963,947,415
1964 $1,731,296,200 $22,685,490,195
1963 $1,540,797,589 $20,342,131,882
1962 $1,382,515,654 $18,794,066,990
1961 $1,302,674,325 $17,329,620,585
1960 $1,217,230,095 $15,930,075,467

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sweden | CC BY

Ghana and Sweden economies compared

GDP per capita
Ghana

Sweden
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ghana Sweden
2024 $2,391 $57,117
2023 $2,384 $54,950
2022 $2,230 $54,837
2021 $2,445 $60,648
2020 $2,195 $52,569
2019 $2,187 $51,649
2018 $2,195 $54,018
2017 $2,012 $53,210
2016 $1,912 $51,704
2015 $1,723 $51,188
2014 $1,950 $59,583
2013 $2,295 $60,844
2012 $1,544 $57,750
2011 $1,507 $60,379
2010 $1,264 $52,543
2009 $1,048 $46,708
2008 $1,183 $55,817
2007 $1,050 $53,568
2006 $906 $46,531
2005 $479 $43,378
2004 $406 $42,758
2003 $358 $37,292
2002 $297.5 $29,958
2001 $263.5 $27,259
2000 $253.7 $29,633
1999 $403 $30,969
1998 $400 $30,605
1997 $378 $30,324
1996 $389 $33,022
1995 $372 $30,254
1994 $321 $26,046
1993 $360 $24,390
1992 $396 $32,753
1991 $418 $31,777
1990 $383 $30,549
1989 $350 $25,625
1988 $355 $24,499
1987 $355 $21,761
1986 $411 $17,955
1985 $330 $13,647
1984 $330 $13,080
1983 $311 $12,590
1982 $319 $13,719
1981 $344 $15,564
1980 $372 $17,073
1979 $347 $14,856
1978 $326 $12,602
1977 $292.3 $11,432
1976 $261 $10,853
1975 $273 $10,103
1974 $289.4 $8,078
1973 $310 $7,291
1972 $223.8 $6,018
1971 $263.4 $5,125
1970 $248.2 $4,729
1969 $225.8 $4,263
1968 $196.7 $3,953
1967 $211.2 $3,746
1966 $263.3 $3,478
1965 $260.5 $3,228
1964 $225 $2,961
1963 $205 $2,675
1962 $188.4 $2,485
1961 $181.9 $2,304
1960 $174.9 $2,128

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sweden | CC BY

Ghana vs. Sweden life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ghana

Sweden
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ghana Sweden
2026 66.1 83.7
2025 65.9 83.6
2024 65.7 83.4
2023 65.5 83.3
2022 65.2 83
2021 64.3 83
2020 64.3 82.4
2019 64.5 83.1
2018 64.1 82.5
2017 63.8 82.4
2016 63.5 82.3
2015 63.2 82.2
2014 62.8 82.2
2013 62.4 81.9
2012 62 81.7
2011 61.6 81.8
2010 61.3 81.5
2009 60.9 81.4
2008 60.6 81.1
2007 60.3 81
2006 60 80.8
2005 59.6 80.6
2004 59.3 80.5
2003 59 80.2
2002 58.7 79.9
2001 58.4 79.8
2000 58.1 79.7
1999 57.8 79.5
1998 57.5 79.4
1997 57.2 79.3
1996 57 79
1995 56.7 78.8
1994 56.2 78.7
1993 56.3 78.1
1992 56.1 78.1
1991 55.7 77.7
1990 55.4 77.6
1989 54.9 77.7
1988 54.4 77
1987 53.8 77.1
1986 53.3 77
1985 52.7 76.7
1984 52.2 76.8
1983 51.8 76.6
1982 51.4 76.3
1981 51.3 76
1980 51.1 75.7
1979 50.8 75.5
1978 50.5 75.5
1977 50.1 75.4
1976 49.7 75
1975 49.3 75
1974 48.9 75
1973 48.6 74.9
1972 48.3 74.7
1971 47.9 74.6
1970 47.9 74.7
1969 47.9 74.1
1968 47.8 74
1967 47.7 74.1
1966 47.7 74.1
1965 47.7 73.9
1964 47.6 73.7
1963 47.5 73.5
1962 47.3 73.4
1961 47.1 73.5
1960 46.9 73
1959 46.7 73.4
1958 46.4 73.2
1957 46.1 72.5
1956 45.7 72.7
1955 45.4 72.6
1954 45 72.4
1953 44.5 71.9
1952 44 71.8
1951 43.6 71.4
1950 43.1 71.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sweden | CC BY

Ghana and Sweden population clocks and comparison

Population
Ghana

Sweden
1x
Year Population
Ghana Sweden
2024 34,427,414 10,569,709
2023 33,787,914 10,536,632
2022 33,149,152 10,486,941
2021 32,518,665 10,415,811
2020 31,887,809 10,353,442
2019 31,258,945 10,278,887
2018 30,637,585 10,175,214
2017 30,008,354 10,057,698
2016 29,356,742 9,923,085
2015 28,696,068 9,799,186
2014 28,041,592 9,696,110
2013 27,386,193 9,600,379
2012 26,734,268 9,519,374
2011 26,095,088 9,449,213
2010 25,474,995 9,378,126
2009 24,862,664 9,298,515
2008 24,249,946 9,219,637
2007 23,642,279 9,148,092
2006 23,040,702 9,080,505
2005 22,449,438 9,029,572
2004 21,868,298 8,993,531
2003 21,296,705 8,958,229
2002 20,729,388 8,924,958
2001 20,167,069 8,895,960
2000 19,637,087 8,872,109
1999 19,149,864 8,857,874
1998 18,688,036 8,850,974
1997 18,238,958 8,846,062
1996 17,810,181 8,840,998
1995 17,399,017 8,826,939
1994 16,993,190 8,780,745
1993 16,589,519 8,718,561
1992 16,184,855 8,668,067
1991 15,787,496 8,617,375
1990 15,394,648 8,558,835
1989 15,006,813 8,492,964
1988 14,636,568 8,436,489
1987 14,289,108 8,397,804
1986 13,965,217 8,369,829
1985 13,661,229 8,350,386
1984 13,370,590 8,336,605
1983 13,029,836 8,329,033
1982 12,643,819 8,325,263
1981 12,281,712 8,320,503
1980 11,941,448 8,310,531
1979 11,597,255 8,293,678
1978 11,248,450 8,275,599
1977 10,911,871 8,251,540
1976 10,594,913 8,222,286
1975 10,294,308 8,192,437
1974 10,000,523 8,159,955
1973 9,714,617 8,136,312
1972 9,438,187 8,122,300
1971 9,176,264 8,098,334
1970 8,925,813 8,042,801
1969 8,690,383 7,968,072
1968 8,475,729 7,912,273
1967 8,271,913 7,867,931
1966 8,074,521 7,807,797
1965 7,882,606 7,733,853
1964 7,695,739 7,661,354
1963 7,514,714 7,604,328
1962 7,337,375 7,561,588
1961 7,162,667 7,519,998
1960 6,961,215 7,484,656

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sweden | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ghana and Sweden

Fertility rate
Ghana

Sweden
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ghana Sweden
2023 3.4 1.45
2022 3.43 1.53
2021 3.49 1.67
2020 3.54 1.67
2019 3.59 1.71
2018 3.65 1.76
2017 3.72 1.78
2016 3.87 1.85
2015 3.98 1.85
2014 4.03 1.88
2013 4.11 1.89
2012 4.15 1.91
2011 4.18 1.9
2010 4.18 1.98
2009 4.18 1.94
2008 4.22 1.91
2007 4.29 1.88
2006 4.4 1.85
2005 4.5 1.77
2004 4.5 1.75
2003 4.6 1.71
2002 4.69 1.65
2001 4.77 1.57
2000 4.83 1.54
1999 4.82 1.5
1998 4.83 1.5
1997 4.88 1.52
1996 4.96 1.6
1995 5.11 1.73
1994 5.25 1.88
1993 5.41 1.99
1992 5.52 2.09
1991 5.63 2.11
1990 5.74 2.13
1989 5.82 2.01
1988 5.92 1.96
1987 6.02 1.84
1986 6.08 1.8
1985 6.12 1.74
1984 6.15 1.66
1983 6.23 1.61
1982 6.31 1.62
1981 6.42 1.63
1980 6.47 1.68
1979 6.51 1.66
1978 6.56 1.6
1977 6.64 1.64
1976 6.7 1.68
1975 6.76 1.77
1974 6.82 1.87
1973 6.87 1.87
1972 6.92 1.91
1971 6.95 1.96
1970 6.95 1.92
1969 6.95 1.93
1968 6.89 2.07
1967 6.89 2.28
1966 6.86 2.37
1965 6.88 2.39
1964 6.9 2.47
1963 6.94 2.33
1962 6.94 2.25
1961 6.91 2.21
1960 6.89 2.17

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sweden | CC BY

Ghana and Sweden demographics compared

Median age
Ghana

Sweden
1x
Year Median age, years
Ghana Sweden
2024 22.2 41.1
2023 22 40.9
2022 21.8 40.7
2021 21.7 40.7
2020 21.5 40.6
2019 21.3 40.5
2018 21.2 40.6
2017 21 40.7
2016 20.9 40.8
2015 20.8 40.9
2014 20.7 40.9
2013 20.6 40.9
2012 20.5 40.9
2011 20.3 40.8
2010 20.2 40.7
2009 20 40.7
2008 19.9 40.6
2007 19.7 40.5
2006 19.5 40.4
2005 19.3 40.2
2004 19.1 40
2003 19 39.8
2002 18.8 39.7
2001 18.6 39.5
2000 18.4 39.4
1999 18.3 39.2
1998 18.1 39
1997 17.9 38.8
1996 17.7 38.6
1995 17.6 38.5
1994 17.5 38.4
1993 17.4 38.4
1992 17.3 38.4
1991 17.2 38.3
1990 17.2 38.3
1989 17.1 38.3
1988 17.1 38.2
1987 17.1 38.1
1986 17.1 37.9
1985 17.1 37.6
1984 17.1 37.4
1983 17 37.1
1982 16.9 36.8
1981 16.7 36.5
1980 16.7 36.2
1979 16.5 36
1978 16.4 35.7
1977 16.2 35.5
1976 16 35.4
1975 15.9 35.3
1974 15.8 35.3
1973 15.8 35.3
1972 15.8 35.3
1971 15.9 35.3
1970 15.9 35.4
1969 16 35.6
1968 16.1 35.8
1967 16.2 35.9
1966 16.4 36
1965 16.5 36.2
1964 16.7 36.3
1963 16.9 36.3
1962 17.2 36.3
1961 17.4 36.2
1960 17.7 36

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sweden | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ghana and Sweden.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Ghana Sweden
GNI, Atlas method
$79.5B
2024
$615B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
49.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.91%
2022
7.32%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.38%
2024
2%
2024
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
15,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.31%
2024
-1.72%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.87%
2022
8.31%
2024
Services, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
66.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
31.5%
2024
21.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.3
2026
77.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.2%
2016
22.3%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2016
2.8%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
490,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
6.01%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
45
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
30
2024
278
2002
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$7.58B
2024
$290B
2003
Total reserves including gold
$3.62B
2023
$62.6B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.03B
2024
$4.43B
2024
International tourist arrivals
897,000
2015
1,957,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.87%
2020
4.85%
2010
Banked people share
81.2%
2024
98.6%
2024

Energy

Ghana Sweden
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
359 kg
2022
4,289 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.1
2022
$16.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
24.2 megatons
2024
37.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.7 tons
2024
3.57 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62%
2022
24.9%
2023
Renewable energy use share
39%
2021
57.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.03%
2022
49.9%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-22.4%
2022
27.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
553 kWh
2022
12,150 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
34.9%
2021
67.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
35.4%
2022
39.9%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
29.2%
2023
Electricity access
89.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Ghana Sweden
% of world population
0.42%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-17,079
2025
+47,079
2025
Urban population
58.4%
2024
88.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
50.4:49.6
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.92 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.47 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.8
2026
94.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
65
2026
94
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.81
2022
1.15
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.7
2019
3.1
2019
Visa free countries
75
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
66.7%
2023
89%
2023
People using the Internet
69.9%
2023
95.5%
2024

Health

Ghana Sweden
Government health expenditure per capita
$70.3
2023
$6,485
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$18.7
2023
$868
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
83.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.53%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.27
2023
4.41
2021
Age at first childbirth
22.1 years
2025
30 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
234
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.1
2023
2.5
2023
Obesity rate
13.3%
2022
15.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
2.7%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
21
2026
89
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
3.4%
2022
22.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.26 liters
2020
9.57 liters
2020

Territory

Ghana Sweden
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.27%
2026
Land area per capita
2,552 sq mi
2024
14,877 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
48,663 sq mi
2026
11,514 sq mi
2026
Forest area
30,917 sq mi
2026
108,031 sq mi
2026
Roads length
68,049 mi
2009
356,129 mi
2016

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.