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Ghana vs Netherlands statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 18M in The Netherlands (ranked 72/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 13,000 sq mi for The Netherlands (ranked 81st vs. 134th).

By GDP, Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B) and The Netherlands ranks 19/197 ($1.21T). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391), while The Netherlands ranks 13/197 ($67,520).

Main facts and rankings

Ghana Netherlands
Population
35885254
18252623
Population rank 46/197 72/197
GDP
$82.3B
2024
$1.21T
2024
GDP rank 80/197 19/197
GDP per capita
$2,391
2024
$67,520
2024
GDP per capita rank 151/197 13/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,020
2024
$86,174
2024
Government debt
$57.9B
2024
$532B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
70.3%
2024
43.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,682
2024
$29,571
2024
Government debt per person rank 123/185 24/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,110
2026
$47,815
2026
Land area 87,851 sq mi 13,000 sq mi
Population density
407 ppl/mi²
2026
1,402 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.4
2023
1.43
2023
Median age
22.2 years
2024
42.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
82.6 years
2026

Ghana and Netherlands: Comparison Charts

Ghana and Netherlands economies compared

GDP
Ghana

Netherlands
1x
Year GDP
Ghana Netherlands
2024 $82,308,110,386 $1,214,927,698,573
2023 $80,547,146,878 $1,135,475,867,551
2022 $73,919,003,210 $1,046,540,797,549
2021 $79,514,204,730 $1,054,472,123,450
2020 $70,008,243,860 $932,560,861,701
2019 $68,352,629,246 $928,903,005,576
2018 $67,259,353,966 $929,733,599,797
2017 $60,385,409,435 $848,233,537,846
2016 $56,144,179,398 $797,163,949,290
2015 $49,436,806,230 $775,743,675,303
2014 $54,678,533,806 $901,556,501,756
2013 $62,845,721,960 $883,951,539,007
2012 $41,271,701,061 $845,689,017,066
2011 $39,336,668,081 $913,140,741,333
2010 $32,197,655,567 $852,464,982,433
2009 $26,048,720,006 $878,954,223,140
2008 $28,679,383,241 $957,901,566,041
2007 $24,827,339,138 $853,499,460,873
2006 $20,885,037,597 $737,593,995,289
2005 $10,744,568,381 $688,133,699,636
2004 $8,881,417,907 $661,224,886,143
2003 $7,632,723,556 $582,435,617,082
2002 $6,166,197,848 $475,529,972,123
2001 $5,314,872,854 $432,536,219,669
2000 $4,982,850,662 $417,649,282,154
1999 $7,718,109,982 $447,778,514,140
1998 $7,482,069,162 $438,612,530,549
1997 $6,891,443,192 $417,506,211,882
1996 $6,932,991,739 $451,372,549,020
1995 $6,464,382,808 $452,967,334,614
1994 $5,446,383,727 $379,688,232,232
1993 $5,968,922,939 $354,070,495,966
1992 $6,416,103,926 $363,497,050,125
1991 $6,603,185,268 $327,982,316,124
1990 $5,889,106,573 $318,799,003,994
1989 $5,251,858,440 $258,716,904,292
1988 $5,197,765,032 $262,295,966,105
1987 $5,074,829,932 $245,406,949,521
1986 $5,735,677,434 $201,157,708,221
1985 $4,504,306,723 $144,057,523,222
1984 $4,412,279,843 $144,124,462,912
1983 $4,057,275,132 $153,671,294,109
1982 $4,035,994,398 $158,712,765,536
1981 $4,222,441,860 $164,375,775,854
1980 $4,445,228,216 $195,439,301,707
1979 $4,020,227,920 $179,933,827,310
1978 $3,662,478,185 $156,089,077,205
1977 $3,189,428,571 $127,203,923,857
1976 $2,765,254,237 $109,329,386,564
1975 $2,810,106,383 $100,397,061,694
1974 $2,894,409,938 $87,371,810,804
1973 $3,006,766,758 $71,946,639,603
1972 $2,112,293,280 $54,787,070,173
1971 $2,417,108,578 $44,644,730,576
1970 $2,215,028,588 $38,220,884,519
1969 $1,962,050,556 $34,086,038,090
1968 $1,666,909,518 $30,097,635,751
1967 $1,747,187,645 $27,143,828,099
1966 $2,126,300,672 $24,741,480,717
1965 $2,053,462,968 $22,721,869,808
1964 $1,731,296,200 $20,232,048,553
1963 $1,540,797,589 $17,193,744,109
1962 $1,382,515,654 $15,847,582,341
1961 $1,302,674,325 $14,599,836,396
1960 $1,217,230,095 $13,282,979,015

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/netherlands | CC BY

Ghana and Netherlands economies compared

GDP per capita
Ghana

Netherlands
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ghana Netherlands
2024 $2,391 $67,520
2023 $2,384 $63,516
2022 $2,230 $59,123
2021 $2,445 $60,142
2020 $2,195 $53,468
2019 $2,187 $53,555
2018 $2,195 $53,955
2017 $2,012 $49,514
2016 $1,912 $46,809
2015 $1,723 $45,794
2014 $1,950 $53,457
2013 $2,295 $52,602
2012 $1,544 $50,474
2011 $1,507 $54,702
2010 $1,264 $51,306
2009 $1,048 $53,172
2008 $1,183 $58,247
2007 $1,050 $52,101
2006 $906 $45,124
2005 $479 $42,165
2004 $406 $40,611
2003 $358 $35,897
2002 $297.5 $29,447
2001 $263.5 $26,956
2000 $253.7 $26,225
1999 $403 $28,319
1998 $400 $27,924
1997 $378 $26,745
1996 $389 $29,064
1995 $372 $29,301
1994 $321 $24,683
1993 $360 $23,156
1992 $396 $23,939
1991 $418 $21,764
1990 $383 $21,322
1989 $350 $17,423
1988 $355 $17,771
1987 $355 $16,734
1986 $411 $13,804
1985 $330 $9,941
1984 $330 $9,992
1983 $311 $10,696
1982 $319 $11,089
1981 $344 $11,537
1980 $372 $13,812
1979 $347 $12,817
1978 $326 $11,196
1977 $292.3 $9,180
1976 $261 $7,937
1975 $273 $7,346
1974 $289.4 $6,450
1973 $310 $5,353
1972 $223.8 $4,110
1971 $263.4 $3,384
1970 $248.2 $2,931
1969 $225.8 $2,647
1968 $196.7 $2,364
1967 $211.2 $2,155
1966 $263.3 $1,986
1965 $260.5 $1,848
1964 $225 $1,668
1963 $205 $1,437
1962 $188.4 $1,342
1961 $181.9 $1,254
1960 $174.9 $1,156

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/netherlands | CC BY

Ghana vs. Netherlands life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ghana

Netherlands
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ghana Netherlands
2026 66.1 82.6
2025 65.9 82.4
2024 65.7 82.3
2023 65.5 82.2
2022 65.2 81.9
2021 64.3 81.4
2020 64.3 81.4
2019 64.5 82.1
2018 64.1 81.8
2017 63.8 81.7
2016 63.5 81.6
2015 63.2 81.5
2014 62.8 81.7
2013 62.4 81.3
2012 62 81.1
2011 61.6 81.1
2010 61.3 80.8
2009 60.9 80.7
2008 60.6 80.4
2007 60.3 80.3
2006 60 79.8
2005 59.6 79.5
2004 59.3 79.2
2003 59 78.7
2002 58.7 78.4
2001 58.4 78.3
2000 58.1 78.1
1999 57.8 78
1998 57.5 78
1997 57.2 77.9
1996 57 77.6
1995 56.7 77.6
1994 56.2 77.5
1993 56.3 77
1992 56.1 77.4
1991 55.7 77.2
1990 55.4 77
1989 54.9 76.8
1988 54.4 77
1987 53.8 76.8
1986 53.3 76.4
1985 52.7 76.4
1984 52.2 76.3
1983 51.8 76.3
1982 51.4 76.1
1981 51.3 76
1980 51.1 75.8
1979 50.8 75.6
1978 50.5 75.2
1977 50.1 75.3
1976 49.7 74.7
1975 49.3 74.6
1974 48.9 74.6
1973 48.6 74.2
1972 48.3 73.8
1971 47.9 73.9
1970 47.9 73.6
1969 47.9 73.6
1968 47.8 73.6
1967 47.7 73.8
1966 47.7 73.6
1965 47.7 73.6
1964 47.6 73.7
1963 47.5 73.4
1962 47.3 73.2
1961 47.1 73.6
1960 46.9 73.4
1959 46.7 73.2
1958 46.4 73.1
1957 46.1 73
1956 45.7 72.5
1955 45.4 72.5
1954 45 72.4
1953 44.5 71.7
1952 44 72.1
1951 43.6 71.5
1950 43.1 71.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/netherlands | CC BY

Ghana and Netherlands population clocks and comparison

Population
Ghana

Netherlands
1x
Year Population
Ghana Netherlands
2024 34,427,414 17,993,485
2023 33,787,914 17,877,117
2022 33,149,152 17,700,982
2021 32,518,665 17,533,044
2020 31,887,809 17,441,500
2019 31,258,945 17,344,874
2018 30,637,585 17,231,624
2017 30,008,354 17,131,296
2016 29,356,742 17,030,314
2015 28,696,068 16,939,923
2014 28,041,592 16,865,008
2013 27,386,193 16,804,432
2012 26,734,268 16,754,962
2011 26,095,088 16,693,074
2010 25,474,995 16,615,394
2009 24,862,664 16,530,388
2008 24,249,946 16,445,593
2007 23,642,279 16,381,696
2006 23,040,702 16,346,101
2005 22,449,438 16,319,868
2004 21,868,298 16,281,779
2003 21,296,705 16,225,302
2002 20,729,388 16,148,929
2001 20,167,069 16,046,180
2000 19,637,087 15,925,513
1999 19,149,864 15,812,088
1998 18,688,036 15,707,209
1997 18,238,958 15,610,650
1996 17,810,181 15,530,498
1995 17,399,017 15,459,006
1994 16,993,190 15,382,838
1993 16,589,519 15,290,368
1992 16,184,855 15,184,166
1991 15,787,496 15,069,798
1990 15,394,648 14,951,510
1989 15,006,813 14,848,907
1988 14,636,568 14,760,094
1987 14,289,108 14,665,037
1986 13,965,217 14,572,278
1985 13,661,229 14,491,632
1984 13,370,590 14,424,211
1983 13,029,836 14,367,070
1982 12,643,819 14,312,690
1981 12,281,712 14,247,208
1980 11,941,448 14,149,800
1979 11,597,255 14,038,270
1978 11,248,450 13,941,700
1977 10,911,871 13,856,185
1976 10,594,913 13,774,037
1975 10,294,308 13,666,335
1974 10,000,523 13,545,056
1973 9,714,617 13,439,322
1972 9,438,187 13,328,593
1971 9,176,264 13,194,497
1970 8,925,813 13,038,526
1969 8,690,383 12,877,984
1968 8,475,729 12,729,721
1967 8,271,913 12,598,201
1966 8,074,521 12,456,251
1965 7,882,606 12,294,732
1964 7,695,739 12,127,120
1963 7,514,714 11,965,966
1962 7,337,375 11,805,689
1961 7,162,667 11,638,712
1960 6,961,215 11,486,631

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/netherlands | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ghana and Netherlands

Fertility rate
Ghana

Netherlands
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ghana Netherlands
2023 3.4 1.43
2022 3.43 1.49
2021 3.49 1.62
2020 3.54 1.54
2019 3.59 1.57
2018 3.65 1.59
2017 3.72 1.62
2016 3.87 1.66
2015 3.98 1.66
2014 4.03 1.71
2013 4.11 1.68
2012 4.15 1.72
2011 4.18 1.76
2010 4.18 1.79
2009 4.18 1.79
2008 4.22 1.77
2007 4.29 1.72
2006 4.4 1.72
2005 4.5 1.71
2004 4.5 1.72
2003 4.6 1.75
2002 4.69 1.73
2001 4.77 1.71
2000 4.83 1.72
1999 4.82 1.65
1998 4.83 1.63
1997 4.88 1.56
1996 4.96 1.53
1995 5.11 1.53
1994 5.25 1.57
1993 5.41 1.57
1992 5.52 1.59
1991 5.63 1.61
1990 5.74 1.62
1989 5.82 1.55
1988 5.92 1.55
1987 6.02 1.56
1986 6.08 1.55
1985 6.12 1.51
1984 6.15 1.49
1983 6.23 1.47
1982 6.31 1.5
1981 6.42 1.56
1980 6.47 1.6
1979 6.51 1.56
1978 6.56 1.58
1977 6.64 1.58
1976 6.7 1.63
1975 6.76 1.66
1974 6.82 1.77
1973 6.87 1.9
1972 6.92 2.15
1971 6.95 2.36
1970 6.95 2.57
1969 6.95 2.75
1968 6.89 2.72
1967 6.89 2.81
1966 6.86 2.9
1965 6.88 3.04
1964 6.9 3.17
1963 6.94 3.19
1962 6.94 3.18
1961 6.91 3.22
1960 6.89 3.12

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/netherlands | CC BY

Ghana and Netherlands demographics compared

Median age
Ghana

Netherlands
1x
Year Median age, years
Ghana Netherlands
2024 22.2 42.4
2023 22 42.4
2022 21.8 42.5
2021 21.7 42.6
2020 21.5 42.5
2019 21.3 42.5
2018 21.2 42.4
2017 21 42.3
2016 20.9 42.2
2015 20.8 42
2014 20.7 41.8
2013 20.6 41.6
2012 20.5 41.3
2011 20.3 41
2010 20.2 40.7
2009 20 40.3
2008 19.9 40
2007 19.7 39.7
2006 19.5 39.3
2005 19.3 38.9
2004 19.1 38.5
2003 19 38.1
2002 18.8 37.8
2001 18.6 37.5
2000 18.4 37.3
1999 18.3 37
1998 18.1 36.7
1997 17.9 36.4
1996 17.7 36.1
1995 17.6 35.7
1994 17.5 35.4
1993 17.4 35.1
1992 17.3 34.8
1991 17.2 34.6
1990 17.2 34.3
1989 17.1 34.1
1988 17.1 33.8
1987 17.1 33.5
1986 17.1 33.2
1985 17.1 32.9
1984 17.1 32.6
1983 17 32.3
1982 16.9 31.9
1981 16.7 31.6
1980 16.7 31.3
1979 16.5 31
1978 16.4 30.7
1977 16.2 30.3
1976 16 29.8
1975 15.9 29.4
1974 15.8 29.3
1973 15.8 29
1972 15.8 28.9
1971 15.9 28.7
1970 15.9 28.6
1969 16 28.6
1968 16.1 28.6
1967 16.2 28.5
1966 16.4 28.6
1965 16.5 28.6
1964 16.7 28.6
1963 16.9 28.7
1962 17.2 28.7
1961 17.4 28.8
1960 17.7 28.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/netherlands | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ghana Netherlands
GNI, Atlas method
$79.5B
2024
$1.12T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
44.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.91%
2022
5.18%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.38%
2024
1.92%
2024
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
41,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.31%
2024
-0.94%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.87%
2022
3.64%
2024
Services, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
70.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
31.5%
2024
17.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.3
2026
78.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.2%
2016
21.4%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2016
3.6%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
1,267,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
8.87%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
13
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies
30
2024
103
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$7.58B
2024
$1.1T
2017
Total reserves including gold
$3.62B
2023
$79.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.03B
2024
$4.72B
2024
International tourist arrivals
897,000
2015
7,265,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.87%
2020
1.44%
2020
Banked people share
81.2%
2024
99.2%
2024

Energy

Ghana Netherlands
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
359 kg
2022
3,418 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.1
2022
$23.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
24.2 megatons
2024
118.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.7 tons
2024
6.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62%
2022
83.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
39%
2021
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.03%
2022
9.01%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-22.4%
2022
87%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
553 kWh
2022
6,189 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
34.9%
2021
33.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
35.4%
2022
0.06%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
3.28%
2023
Electricity access
89.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Ghana Netherlands
% of world population
0.42%
2024
0.22%
2024
Annual migration change
-17,079
2025
+104,681
2025
Urban population
58.4%
2024
95.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
6.03 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.8
2026
94.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
78
2025
Higher education index
65
2026
96
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.81
2022
0.69
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.7
2019
4
2019
Visa free countries
75
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
66.7%
2023
90.9%
2023
People using the Internet
69.9%
2023
97%
2023

Health

Ghana Netherlands
Government health expenditure per capita
$70.3
2023
$6,845
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$18.7
2023
$807
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
82.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.53%
2023
0.01%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.27
2023
3.88
2022
Age at first childbirth
22.1 years
2025
30.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
234
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.1
2023
4
2023
Obesity rate
13.3%
2022
15%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
2.7%
2024
5%
2024
Air quality index
21
2026
76
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
3.4%
2022
21.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.26 liters
2020
8.71 liters
2020

Territory

Ghana Netherlands
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
2,552 sq mi
2024
722 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
48,663 sq mi
2026
6,961 sq mi
2026
Forest area
30,917 sq mi
2026
1,437 sq mi
2026
Roads length
68,049 mi
2009
88,123 mi
2022

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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