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Central African Republic vs Ghana statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Central African Republic has a population of 5.33M (ranked 121/197), compared with 34.4M in Ghana (ranked 47/197). The Central African Republic's land area is 240,534 sq mi versus 87,851 sq mi for Ghana (ranked 43rd vs. 81st).

By GDP, The Central African Republic ranks 171/197 ($2.75B) and Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B). By GDP per capita, The Central African Republic ranks 195/197 ($516), while Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391).

Main facts and rankings

CAR Ghana
Population
5753659
35885254
Population rank 118/197 46/197
GDP
$2.75B
2024
$82.3B
2024
GDP rank 171/197 80/197
GDP per capita
$516
2024
$2,391
2024
GDP per capita rank 195/197 151/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,263
2024
$8,020
2024
Government debt
$1.67B
2024
$57.9B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
60.7%
2024
70.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$313
2024
$1,682
2024
Government debt per person rank 178/185 123/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,078
2026
$2,110
2026
Land area 240,534 sq mi 87,851 sq mi
Population density
23.7 ppl/mi²
2026
407 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
6.01
2023
3.4
2023
Median age
15.4 years
2024
22.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
58.2 years
2026
66.1 years
2026

Central African Republic and Ghana: Comparison Charts

Central African Republic and Ghana economies compared

GDP
Central African Republic

Ghana
1x
Year GDP
CAR Ghana
2024 $2,751,494,281 $82,308,110,386
2023 $2,555,492,086 $80,547,146,878
2022 $2,382,618,615 $73,919,003,210
2021 $2,516,498,412 $79,514,204,730
2020 $2,326,720,900 $70,008,243,860
2019 $2,221,301,351 $68,352,629,246
2018 $2,220,979,146 $67,259,353,966
2017 $2,072,349,973 $60,385,409,435
2016 $1,825,018,145 $56,144,179,398
2015 $1,695,825,714 $49,436,806,230
2014 $1,894,813,389 $54,678,533,806
2013 $1,691,544,110 $62,845,721,960
2012 $2,510,126,512 $41,271,701,061
2011 $2,437,982,705 $39,336,668,081
2010 $2,142,591,540 $32,197,655,567
2009 $2,067,381,665 $26,048,720,006
2008 $1,993,407,888 $28,679,383,241
2007 $1,699,811,295 $24,827,339,138
2006 $1,461,859,762 $20,885,037,597
2005 $1,337,894,379 $10,744,568,381
2004 $1,272,360,517 $8,881,417,907
2003 $1,142,315,523 $7,632,723,556
2002 $996,068,145 $6,166,197,848
2001 $932,648,605 $5,314,872,854
2000 $916,777,283 $4,982,850,662
1999 $999,477,511 $7,718,109,982
1998 $967,338,390 $7,482,069,162
1997 $937,741,513 $6,891,443,192
1996 $1,007,791,127 $6,932,991,739
1995 $1,115,389,674 $6,464,382,808
1994 $851,174,357 $5,446,383,727
1993 $1,278,781,262 $5,968,922,939
1992 $1,411,917,553 $6,416,103,926
1991 $1,377,374,987 $6,603,185,268
1990 $1,440,711,459 $5,889,106,573
1989 $1,233,930,281 $5,251,858,440
1988 $1,264,899,288 $5,197,765,032
1987 $1,200,991,978 $5,074,829,932
1986 $1,122,265,013 $5,735,677,434
1985 $864,849,836 $4,504,306,723
1984 $637,820,670 $4,412,279,843
1983 $658,679,333 $4,057,275,132
1982 $748,312,391 $4,035,994,398
1981 $694,803,623 $4,222,441,860
1980 $797,048,199 $4,445,228,216
1979 $700,764,748 $4,020,227,920
1978 $610,578,632 $3,662,478,185
1977 $507,298,148 $3,189,428,571
1976 $451,152,461 $2,765,254,237
1975 $378,660,016 $2,810,106,383
1974 $281,398,706 $2,894,409,938
1973 $271,183,082 $3,006,766,758
1972 $230,317,883 $2,112,293,280
1971 $201,450,800 $2,417,108,578
1970 $189,106,529 $2,215,028,588
1969 $188,039,210 $1,962,050,556
1968 $191,767,442 $1,666,909,518
1967 $163,820,514 $1,747,187,645
1966 $157,930,018 $2,126,300,672
1965 $150,574,795 $2,053,462,968
1964 $142,025,079 $1,731,296,200
1963 $129,379,124 $1,540,797,589
1962 $124,482,774 $1,382,515,654
1961 $123,134,583 $1,302,674,325
1960 $112,155,598 $1,217,230,095

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/ghana | CC BY

Central African Republic and Ghana economies compared

GDP per capita
Central African Republic

Ghana
1x
Year GDP per capita
CAR Ghana
2024 $516 $2,391
2023 $496 $2,384
2022 $467 $2,230
2021 $492 $2,445
2020 $463 $2,195
2019 $449 $2,187
2018 $455 $2,195
2017 $432 $2,012
2016 $387 $1,912
2015 $366 $1,723
2014 $410 $1,950
2013 $364 $2,295
2012 $544 $1,544
2011 $534 $1,507
2010 $477 $1,264
2009 $456 $1,048
2008 $437 $1,183
2007 $381 $1,050
2006 $334 $906
2005 $312 $479
2004 $303 $406
2003 $278.4 $358
2002 $248.6 $297.5
2001 $238 $263.5
2000 $239.2 $253.7
1999 $268 $403
1998 $266.6 $400
1997 $265.5 $378
1996 $293.3 $389
1995 $333 $372
1994 $261.3 $321
1993 $405 $360
1992 $462 $396
1991 $465 $418
1990 $502 $383
1989 $443 $350
1988 $466 $355
1987 $450 $355
1986 $426 $411
1985 $333 $330
1984 $248.3 $330
1983 $259.6 $311
1982 $298.4 $319
1981 $280.3 $344
1980 $325 $372
1979 $289.1 $347
1978 $254.6 $326
1977 $213.8 $292.3
1976 $192.1 $261
1975 $163.6 $273
1974 $124 $289.4
1973 $121.8 $310
1972 $105.5 $223.8
1971 $94.1 $263.4
1970 $90.2 $248.2
1969 $91.7 $225.8
1968 $95.6 $196.7
1967 $83.6 $211.2
1966 $82.3 $263.3
1965 $80.2 $260.5
1964 $77.2 $225
1963 $71.8 $205
1962 $70.4 $188.4
1961 $71 $181.9
1960 $65.9 $174.9

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/ghana | CC BY

Central African Republic vs. Ghana life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Central African Republic

Ghana
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
CAR Ghana
2026 58.2 66.1
2025 57.9 65.9
2024 57.7 65.7
2023 57.4 65.5
2022 18.8 65.2
2021 40.3 64.3
2020 50.6 64.3
2019 31.5 64.5
2018 52.3 64.1
2017 45.2 63.8
2016 51 63.5
2015 51.9 63.2
2014 40.3 62.8
2013 49.5 62.4
2012 51.3 62
2011 50.1 61.6
2010 46.9 61.3
2009 14.7 60.9
2008 49.9 60.6
2007 49.3 60.3
2006 48.7 60
2005 48.2 59.6
2004 47.7 59.3
2003 47.3 59
2002 46.8 58.7
2001 46.7 58.4
2000 46.6 58.1
1999 46.9 57.8
1998 47.1 57.5
1997 47.3 57.2
1996 47.7 57
1995 48.1 56.7
1994 48.5 56.2
1993 48.9 56.3
1992 49.2 56.1
1991 49.6 55.7
1990 49.9 55.4
1989 50.1 54.9
1988 50.2 54.4
1987 50.4 53.8
1986 50.4 53.3
1985 50.5 52.7
1984 50.4 52.2
1983 50.3 51.8
1982 50.2 51.4
1981 50 51.3
1980 49.8 51.1
1979 49.5 50.8
1978 49.2 50.5
1977 48.8 50.1
1976 48.4 49.7
1975 47.9 49.3
1974 47.4 48.9
1973 46.9 48.6
1972 46.3 48.3
1971 45.8 47.9
1970 45.2 47.9
1969 44.6 47.9
1968 44 47.8
1967 43.4 47.7
1966 42.8 47.7
1965 42.2 47.7
1964 41.6 47.6
1963 41.1 47.5
1962 40.6 47.3
1961 40.1 47.1
1960 39.6 46.9
1959 39.1 46.7
1958 38.7 46.4
1957 38.3 46.1
1956 37.8 45.7
1955 37.4 45.4
1954 37 45
1953 36.6 44.5
1952 36.2 44
1951 35.8 43.6
1950 35.4 43.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/ghana | CC BY

Central African Republic and Ghana population clocks and comparison

Population
Central African Republic

Ghana
1x
Year Population
CAR Ghana
2024 5,330,690 34,427,414
2023 5,152,421 33,787,914
2022 5,098,039 33,149,152
2021 5,112,100 32,518,665
2020 5,026,628 31,887,809
2019 4,944,703 31,258,945
2018 4,878,657 30,637,585
2017 4,793,511 30,008,354
2016 4,713,663 29,356,742
2015 4,629,320 28,696,068
2014 4,623,182 28,041,592
2013 4,642,419 27,386,193
2012 4,610,848 26,734,268
2011 4,565,021 26,095,088
2010 4,492,995 25,474,995
2009 4,529,047 24,862,664
2008 4,558,984 24,249,946
2007 4,462,770 23,642,279
2006 4,377,579 23,040,702
2005 4,288,810 22,449,438
2004 4,192,826 21,868,298
2003 4,103,086 21,296,705
2002 4,006,077 20,729,388
2001 3,919,487 20,167,069
2000 3,833,416 19,637,087
1999 3,729,450 19,149,864
1998 3,628,827 18,688,036
1997 3,531,700 18,238,958
1996 3,435,965 17,810,181
1995 3,348,052 17,399,017
1994 3,257,954 16,993,190
1993 3,157,839 16,589,519
1992 3,058,831 16,184,855
1991 2,963,191 15,787,496
1990 2,871,910 15,394,648
1989 2,783,970 15,006,813
1988 2,713,965 14,636,568
1987 2,669,155 14,289,108
1986 2,634,258 13,965,217
1985 2,600,932 13,661,229
1984 2,568,610 13,370,590
1983 2,537,399 13,029,836
1982 2,507,375 12,643,819
1981 2,478,402 12,281,712
1980 2,450,535 11,941,448
1979 2,423,794 11,597,255
1978 2,397,961 11,248,450
1977 2,372,930 10,911,871
1976 2,348,566 10,594,913
1975 2,313,916 10,294,308
1974 2,269,338 10,000,523
1973 2,226,008 9,714,617
1972 2,183,769 9,438,187
1971 2,141,450 9,176,264
1970 2,097,505 8,925,813
1969 2,051,515 8,690,383
1968 2,005,100 8,475,729
1967 1,960,444 8,271,913
1966 1,918,082 8,074,521
1965 1,877,854 7,882,606
1964 1,839,583 7,695,739
1963 1,803,063 7,514,714
1962 1,768,115 7,337,375
1961 1,734,580 7,162,667
1960 1,702,346 6,961,215

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/ghana | CC BY

Fertility rates in Central African Republic and Ghana

Fertility rate
Central African Republic

Ghana
1x
Year Fertility rate
CAR Ghana
2023 6.01 3.4
2022 6.02 3.43
2021 6.05 3.49
2020 6.06 3.54
2019 6.09 3.59
2018 6.11 3.65
2017 6.13 3.72
2016 6.13 3.87
2015 6.13 3.98
2014 6.1 4.03
2013 6.08 4.11
2012 6.05 4.15
2011 6.01 4.18
2010 5.96 4.18
2009 5.94 4.18
2008 5.9 4.22
2007 5.87 4.29
2006 5.84 4.4
2005 5.81 4.5
2004 5.78 4.5
2003 5.8 4.6
2002 5.79 4.69
2001 5.81 4.77
2000 5.85 4.83
1999 5.88 4.82
1998 5.89 4.83
1997 5.92 4.88
1996 5.96 4.96
1995 5.94 5.11
1994 5.92 5.25
1993 5.93 5.41
1992 5.96 5.52
1991 6.03 5.63
1990 6.05 5.74
1989 6.07 5.82
1988 6.1 5.92
1987 6.12 6.02
1986 6.11 6.08
1985 6.12 6.12
1984 6.14 6.15
1983 6.15 6.23
1982 6.16 6.31
1981 6.17 6.42
1980 6.13 6.47
1979 6.09 6.51
1978 6.04 6.56
1977 5.99 6.64
1976 5.94 6.7
1975 5.88 6.76
1974 5.9 6.82
1973 5.93 6.87
1972 5.96 6.92
1971 5.99 6.95
1970 6.03 6.95
1969 6.06 6.95
1968 6.1 6.89
1967 6.08 6.89
1966 6.06 6.86
1965 6.03 6.88
1964 6.01 6.9
1963 5.99 6.94
1962 5.97 6.94
1961 5.96 6.91
1960 5.95 6.89

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/ghana | CC BY

Central African Republic and Ghana demographics compared

Median age
Central African Republic

Ghana
1x
Year Median age, years
CAR Ghana
2024 15.4 22.2
2023 15.3 22
2022 15.3 21.8
2021 15.4 21.7
2020 15.4 21.5
2019 15.4 21.3
2018 15.4 21.2
2017 15.4 21
2016 15.4 20.9
2015 15.4 20.8
2014 15.6 20.7
2013 16 20.6
2012 16.3 20.5
2011 16.6 20.3
2010 16.7 20.2
2009 16.9 20
2008 17 19.9
2007 17.1 19.7
2006 17.1 19.5
2005 17.2 19.3
2004 17.2 19.1
2003 17.2 19
2002 17.1 18.8
2001 17.1 18.6
2000 17.1 18.4
1999 17.1 18.3
1998 17.1 18.1
1997 17.1 17.9
1996 17.2 17.7
1995 17.3 17.6
1994 17.4 17.5
1993 17.5 17.4
1992 17.5 17.3
1991 17.6 17.2
1990 17.8 17.2
1989 17.9 17.1
1988 18 17.1
1987 18.1 17.1
1986 18.2 17.1
1985 18.3 17.1
1984 18.3 17.1
1983 18.3 17
1982 18.4 16.9
1981 18.4 16.7
1980 18.5 16.7
1979 18.5 16.5
1978 18.5 16.4
1977 18.5 16.2
1976 18.5 16
1975 18.5 15.9
1974 18.6 15.8
1973 18.6 15.8
1972 18.7 15.8
1971 18.8 15.9
1970 18.9 15.9
1969 18.9 16
1968 19 16.1
1967 19.2 16.2
1966 19.3 16.4
1965 19.4 16.5
1964 19.6 16.7
1963 19.7 16.9
1962 19.9 17.2
1961 20.1 17.4
1960 20.3 17.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/ghana | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

CAR Ghana
GNI, Atlas method
$2.74B
2024
$79.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.5%
2024
23.2%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.83%
2023
2.91%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.52%
2024
0.38%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
16,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.08%
2024
-7.31%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.9%
2017
2.87%
2022
Services, % of GDP
42.1%
2024
40.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
20%
2024
31.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
43.1
2026
57.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
33.1%
2021
32.2%
2016
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2021
1.6%
2016
Listed domestic companies n/a
30
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$7.58B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$480M
2023
$3.62B
2023
Personal remittances received
$159K
1993
$3.03B
2024
International tourist arrivals
87,000
2019
897,000
2015
International tourism as share of exports n/a
0.87%
2020
Banked people share
13.7%
2017
81.2%
2024

Energy

CAR Ghana
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
359 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$20.1
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.34 megatons
2024
24.2 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.06 tons
2024
0.7 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
62%
2022
Renewable energy use share
90.9%
2022
39%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
6.03%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
-22.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
553 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
96.5%
2021
34.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
96.2%
2021
35.4%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
17.6%
2023
89.5%
2023

Society

CAR Ghana
% of world population
0.07%
2024
0.42%
2024
Annual migration change
-14,693
2025
-17,079
2025
Urban population
44.1%
2024
58.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48:52
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.54 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Average female height
5.24 ft
2025
5.21 ft
2025
Quality of life index
0.85
2026
41.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
24
2025
43
2025
Higher education index
3
2026
65
2026
Homicides per 100K people
20.1
2016
1.81
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
37.7
2019
25.7
2019
Visa free countries
59
2025
75
2025
Adult literacy rate
37.5%
2020
76.5%
2021
English speaking
3%
2025
66.7%
2023
People using the Internet
7.51%
2019
69.9%
2023

Health

CAR Ghana
Government health expenditure per capita
$53.8
2023
$70.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$24.2
2023
$18.7
2023
Life expectancy
58.2 years
2026
66.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
39.9%
2023
8.53%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.07
2023
0.27
2023
Age at first childbirth n/a
22.1 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
692
2023
234
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
92.2
2023
37.1
2023
Obesity rate
9.57%
2022
13.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.6%
2024
2.7%
2024
Air quality index
7
2026
21
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
3.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.75 liters
2020
4.26 liters
2020

Territory

CAR Ghana
% of world land
0.42%
2026
0.15%
2026
Land area per capita
45,122 sq mi
2024
2,552 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
21,887 sq mi
2026
48,663 sq mi
2026
Forest area
85,765 sq mi
2026
30,917 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,913 mi
2018
68,049 mi
2009

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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