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Ghana vs Ireland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 5.4M in Ireland (ranked 120/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 26,599 sq mi for Ireland (ranked 81st vs. 119th).

By GDP, Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B) and Ireland ranks 25/197 ($609B). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391), while Ireland ranks 4/197 ($112,895).

Main facts and rankings

Ghana Ireland
Population
35885254
5518360
Population rank 46/197 121/197
GDP
$82.3B
2024
$609B
2024
GDP rank 80/197 25/197
GDP per capita
$2,391
2024
$112,895
2024
GDP per capita rank 151/197 4/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,020
2024
$133,437
2024
Government debt
$57.9B
2024
$236B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
70.3%
2024
38.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,682
2024
$43,766
2024
Government debt per person rank 123/185 11/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,110
2026
$47,851
2026
Land area 87,851 sq mi 26,599 sq mi
Population density
407 ppl/mi²
2026
207 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.4
2023
1.5
2023
Median age
22.2 years
2024
39.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
82.9 years
2026

Ghana and Ireland: Comparison Charts

Ghana and Ireland economies compared

GDP
Ghana

Ireland
1x
Year GDP
Ghana Ireland
2024 $82,308,110,386 $609,157,459,747
2023 $80,547,146,878 $567,372,737,459
2022 $73,919,003,210 $548,341,794,599
2021 $79,514,204,730 $530,394,123,830
2020 $70,008,243,860 $436,009,027,819
2019 $68,352,629,246 $407,211,793,801
2018 $67,259,353,966 $395,780,319,817
2017 $60,385,409,435 $348,355,212,569
2016 $56,144,179,398 $305,431,252,709
2015 $49,436,806,230 $302,101,388,556
2014 $54,678,533,806 $266,490,442,124
2013 $62,845,721,960 $242,924,245,719
2012 $41,271,701,061 $226,921,827,888
2011 $39,336,668,081 $240,975,871,047
2010 $32,197,655,567 $221,732,824,603
2009 $26,048,720,006 $236,443,115,854
2008 $28,679,383,241 $275,447,471,451
2007 $24,827,339,138 $270,079,279,420
2006 $20,885,037,597 $232,180,617,162
2005 $10,744,568,381 $211,876,989,656
2004 $8,881,417,907 $194,372,115,041
2003 $7,632,723,556 $164,670,771,260
2002 $6,166,197,848 $128,596,035,288
2001 $5,314,872,854 $109,346,669,230
2000 $4,982,850,662 $100,207,610,430
1999 $7,718,109,982 $98,893,958,263
1998 $7,482,069,162 $90,199,410,116
1997 $6,891,443,192 $82,856,648,758
1996 $6,932,991,739 $75,790,786,290
1995 $6,464,382,808 $69,139,823,232
1994 $5,446,383,727 $57,097,656,066
1993 $5,968,922,939 $52,417,477,614
1992 $6,416,103,926 $55,918,538,121
1991 $6,603,185,268 $49,787,501,584
1990 $5,889,106,573 $49,305,632,408
1989 $5,251,858,440 $39,238,392,678
1988 $5,197,765,032 $37,772,896,221
1987 $5,074,829,932 $33,920,518,493
1986 $5,735,677,434 $28,714,571,852
1985 $4,504,306,723 $21,270,013,326
1984 $4,412,279,843 $20,106,648,455
1983 $4,057,275,132 $20,766,047,764
1982 $4,035,994,398 $21,474,752,962
1981 $4,222,441,860 $20,670,190,138
1980 $4,445,228,216 $21,747,855,640
1979 $4,020,227,920 $18,319,334,300
1978 $3,662,478,185 $14,647,996,074
1977 $3,189,428,571 $11,248,340,431
1976 $2,765,254,237 $9,453,756,015
1975 $2,810,106,383 $9,483,808,362
1974 $2,894,409,938 $7,896,860,615
1973 $3,006,766,758 $7,481,173,066
1972 $2,112,293,280 $6,318,060,582
1971 $2,417,108,578 $5,098,250,287
1970 $2,215,028,588 $4,395,995,086
1969 $1,962,050,556 $3,902,721,632
1968 $1,666,909,518 $3,378,701,147
1967 $1,747,187,645 $3,445,739,915
1966 $2,126,300,672 $3,198,820,904
1965 $2,053,462,968 $3,035,655,794
1964 $1,731,296,200 $2,851,091,646
1963 $1,540,797,589 $2,505,073,358
1962 $1,382,515,654 $2,329,372,972
1961 $1,302,674,325 $2,151,772,980
1960 $1,217,230,095 $1,998,550,222

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/ireland | CC BY

Ghana and Ireland economies compared

GDP per capita
Ghana

Ireland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ghana Ireland
2024 $2,391 $112,895
2023 $2,384 $106,819
2022 $2,230 $105,191
2021 $2,445 $103,783
2020 $2,195 $86,514
2019 $2,187 $81,828
2018 $2,195 $80,804
2017 $2,012 $72,161
2016 $1,912 $64,130
2015 $1,723 $64,250
2014 $1,950 $57,215
2013 $2,295 $52,538
2012 $1,544 $49,336
2011 $1,507 $52,614
2010 $1,264 $48,624
2009 $1,048 $52,133
2008 $1,183 $61,353
2007 $1,050 $61,396
2006 $906 $54,329
2005 $479 $50,933
2004 $406 $47,754
2003 $358 $41,204
2002 $297.5 $32,705
2001 $263.5 $28,282
2000 $253.7 $26,335
1999 $403 $26,338
1998 $400 $24,295
1997 $378 $22,551
1996 $389 $20,836
1995 $372 $19,158
1994 $321 $15,903
1993 $360 $14,657
1992 $396 $15,714
1991 $418 $14,087
1990 $383 $14,031
1989 $350 $11,176
1988 $355 $10,716
1987 $355 $9,582
1986 $411 $8,112
1985 $330 $6,012
1984 $330 $5,692
1983 $311 $5,915
1982 $319 $6,161
1981 $344 $5,986
1980 $372 $6,372
1979 $347 $5,430
1978 $326 $4,400
1977 $292.3 $3,427
1976 $261 $2,920
1975 $273 $2,973
1974 $289.4 $2,517
1973 $310 $2,424
1972 $223.8 $2,080
1971 $263.4 $1,704
1970 $248.2 $1,487
1969 $225.8 $1,331
1968 $196.7 $1,159
1967 $211.2 $1,187
1966 $263.3 $1,107
1965 $260.5 $1,055
1964 $225 $995
1963 $205 $878
1962 $188.4 $821
1961 $181.9 $762
1960 $174.9 $707

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/ireland | CC BY

Ghana vs. Ireland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ghana

Ireland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ghana Ireland
2026 66.1 82.9
2025 65.9 82.7
2024 65.7 82.6
2023 65.5 82.4
2022 65.2 82.1
2021 64.3 81.9
2020 64.3 82.4
2019 64.5 82.4
2018 64.1 82.1
2017 63.8 82.1
2016 63.5 81.7
2015 63.2 81.5
2014 62.8 81.4
2013 62.4 81.1
2012 62 80.9
2011 61.6 80.7
2010 61.3 80.6
2009 60.9 80.1
2008 60.6 79.8
2007 60.3 79.6
2006 60 79.2
2005 59.6 78.9
2004 59.3 78.5
2003 59 78.1
2002 58.7 77.6
2001 58.4 77.1
2000 58.1 76.5
1999 57.8 76.1
1998 57.5 76.2
1997 57.2 76
1996 57 75.8
1995 56.7 75.5
1994 56.2 75.8
1993 56.3 75.3
1992 56.1 75.4
1991 55.7 75
1990 55.4 74.8
1989 54.9 74.5
1988 54.4 74.4
1987 53.8 74.4
1986 53.3 73.6
1985 52.7 73.6
1984 52.2 73.6
1983 51.8 73.2
1982 51.4 73.2
1981 51.3 72.9
1980 51.1 72.5
1979 50.8 72.2
1978 50.5 71.9
1977 50.1 71.9
1976 49.7 71.8
1975 49.3 71.7
1974 48.9 71.1
1973 48.6 71.2
1972 48.3 71
1971 47.9 71.6
1970 47.9 70.8
1969 47.9 70.8
1968 47.8 70.9
1967 47.7 71.2
1966 47.7 70.2
1965 47.7 70.6
1964 47.6 70.4
1963 47.5 70.2
1962 47.3 69.9
1961 47.1 69.6
1960 46.9 70.2
1959 46.7 69.4
1958 46.4 69.3
1957 46.1 69
1956 45.7 69
1955 45.4 68
1954 45 68
1953 44.5 67.9
1952 44 67.2
1951 43.6 64.8
1950 43.1 65.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/ireland | CC BY

Ghana and Ireland population clocks and comparison

Population
Ghana

Ireland
1x
Year Population
Ghana Ireland
2024 34,427,414 5,395,790
2023 33,787,914 5,311,538
2022 33,149,152 5,212,836
2021 32,518,665 5,110,585
2020 31,887,809 5,039,747
2019 31,258,945 4,976,456
2018 30,637,585 4,898,022
2017 30,008,354 4,827,445
2016 29,356,742 4,762,722
2015 28,696,068 4,701,957
2014 28,041,592 4,657,740
2013 27,386,193 4,623,816
2012 26,734,268 4,599,533
2011 26,095,088 4,580,084
2010 25,474,995 4,560,155
2009 24,862,664 4,535,375
2008 24,249,946 4,489,544
2007 23,642,279 4,398,942
2006 23,040,702 4,273,591
2005 22,449,438 4,159,914
2004 21,868,298 4,070,262
2003 21,296,705 3,996,521
2002 20,729,388 3,931,947
2001 20,167,069 3,866,243
2000 19,637,087 3,805,174
1999 19,149,864 3,754,786
1998 18,688,036 3,712,696
1997 18,238,958 3,674,171
1996 17,810,181 3,637,510
1995 17,399,017 3,608,841
1994 16,993,190 3,590,386
1993 16,589,519 3,576,261
1992 16,184,855 3,558,430
1991 15,787,496 3,534,235
1990 15,394,648 3,513,974
1989 15,006,813 3,511,009
1988 14,636,568 3,524,949
1987 14,289,108 3,540,057
1986 13,965,217 3,539,690
1985 13,661,229 3,538,082
1984 13,370,590 3,532,423
1983 13,029,836 3,510,600
1982 12,643,819 3,485,800
1981 12,281,712 3,453,000
1980 11,941,448 3,412,800
1979 11,597,255 3,373,750
1978 11,248,450 3,329,100
1977 10,911,871 3,282,200
1976 10,594,913 3,238,050
1975 10,294,308 3,189,550
1974 10,000,523 3,137,500
1973 9,714,617 3,085,950
1972 9,438,187 3,036,850
1971 9,176,264 2,992,050
1970 8,925,813 2,957,250
1969 8,690,383 2,932,650
1968 8,475,729 2,915,550
1967 8,271,913 2,902,450
1966 8,074,521 2,888,800
1965 7,882,606 2,877,300
1964 7,695,739 2,866,550
1963 7,514,714 2,852,650
1962 7,337,375 2,836,050
1961 7,162,667 2,824,400
1960 6,961,215 2,828,600

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/ireland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ghana and Ireland

Fertility rate
Ghana

Ireland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ghana Ireland
2023 3.4 1.5
2022 3.43 1.54
2021 3.49 1.78
2020 3.54 1.63
2019 3.59 1.71
2018 3.65 1.75
2017 3.72 1.77
2016 3.87 1.81
2015 3.98 1.85
2014 4.03 1.89
2013 4.11 1.93
2012 4.15 1.98
2011 4.18 2.03
2010 4.18 2.05
2009 4.18 2.06
2008 4.22 2.06
2007 4.29 2.01
2006 4.4 1.91
2005 4.5 1.86
2004 4.5 1.93
2003 4.6 1.96
2002 4.69 1.97
2001 4.77 1.94
2000 4.83 1.89
1999 4.82 1.9
1998 4.83 1.94
1997 4.88 1.93
1996 4.96 1.88
1995 5.11 1.84
1994 5.25 1.85
1993 5.41 1.9
1992 5.52 1.99
1991 5.63 2.08
1990 5.74 2.11
1989 5.82 2.08
1988 5.92 2.17
1987 6.02 2.32
1986 6.08 2.44
1985 6.12 2.48
1984 6.15 2.58
1983 6.23 2.74
1982 6.31 2.94
1981 6.42 3.05
1980 6.47 3.21
1979 6.51 3.21
1978 6.56 3.21
1977 6.64 3.24
1976 6.7 3.29
1975 6.76 3.37
1974 6.82 3.59
1973 6.87 3.71
1972 6.92 3.84
1971 6.95 3.93
1970 6.95 3.85
1969 6.95 3.83
1968 6.89 3.77
1967 6.89 3.84
1966 6.86 3.94
1965 6.88 4.04
1964 6.9 4.07
1963 6.94 4.01
1962 6.94 3.92
1961 6.91 3.78
1960 6.89 3.78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/ireland | CC BY

Ghana and Ireland demographics compared

Median age
Ghana

Ireland
1x
Year Median age, years
Ghana Ireland
2024 22.2 39.7
2023 22 39.4
2022 21.8 38.9
2021 21.7 38.6
2020 21.5 38.2
2019 21.3 37.8
2018 21.2 37.4
2017 21 37.1
2016 20.9 36.8
2015 20.8 36.4
2014 20.7 36
2013 20.6 35.6
2012 20.5 35.2
2011 20.3 34.8
2010 20.2 34.3
2009 20 33.9
2008 19.9 33.5
2007 19.7 33.4
2006 19.5 33.4
2005 19.3 33.4
2004 19.1 33.4
2003 19 33.2
2002 18.8 33
2001 18.6 32.7
2000 18.4 32.5
1999 18.3 32.2
1998 18.1 31.9
1997 17.9 31.6
1996 17.7 31.3
1995 17.6 30.9
1994 17.5 30.6
1993 17.4 30.2
1992 17.3 29.9
1991 17.2 29.6
1990 17.2 29.2
1989 17.1 28.8
1988 17.1 28.4
1987 17.1 27.9
1986 17.1 27.6
1985 17.1 27.3
1984 17.1 27.1
1983 17 26.9
1982 16.9 26.7
1981 16.7 26.6
1980 16.7 26.5
1979 16.5 26.5
1978 16.4 26.5
1977 16.2 26.5
1976 16 26.4
1975 15.9 26.5
1974 15.8 26.5
1973 15.8 26.7
1972 15.8 26.9
1971 15.9 27.1
1970 15.9 27.4
1969 16 27.6
1968 16.1 27.8
1967 16.2 28
1966 16.4 28.2
1965 16.5 28.6
1964 16.7 28.9
1963 16.9 29.2
1962 17.2 29.5
1961 17.4 29.8
1960 17.7 30.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/ireland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ghana and Ireland.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ghana Ireland
GNI, Atlas method
$79.5B
2024
$435B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
22.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.91%
2022
2.9%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.38%
2024
0.24%
2024
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
9,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.31%
2024
+4.09%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.87%
2022
4.27%
2024
Services, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
60.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
31.5%
2024
33.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.3
2026
83.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.2%
2016
24.1%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2016
3.7%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
11
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
30
2024
43
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$7.58B
2024
$110B
2018
Total reserves including gold
$3.62B
2023
$12.7B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.03B
2024
$656M
2024
International tourist arrivals
897,000
2015
10,951,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
0.87%
2020
0.68%
2020
Banked people share
81.2%
2024
98.3%
2024

Energy

Ghana Ireland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
359 kg
2022
2,468 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.1
2022
$52.6
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
24.2 megatons
2024
32.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.7 tons
2024
6.04 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62%
2022
82.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
39%
2021
12.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.03%
2022
8.94%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-22.4%
2022
85.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
553 kWh
2022
6,145 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
34.9%
2021
37.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
35.4%
2022
3.88%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
89.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Ghana Ireland
% of world population
0.42%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
-17,079
2025
+35,417
2025
Urban population
58.4%
2024
64.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.87 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.8
2026
94.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
76
2025
Higher education index
65
2026
88
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.81
2022
0.65
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.7
2019
3.1
2019
Visa free countries
75
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
66.7%
2023
98.4%
2023
People using the Internet
69.9%
2023
96.5%
2023

Health

Ghana Ireland
Government health expenditure per capita
$70.3
2023
$7,395
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$18.7
2023
$784
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
82.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.53%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.27
2023
3.88
2023
Age at first childbirth
22.1 years
2025
31.6 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
234
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.1
2023
3.8
2023
Obesity rate
13.3%
2022
29.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
2.7%
2024
3.6%
2024
Air quality index
21
2026
87
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
3.4%
2022
19.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.26 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Ghana Ireland
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
2,552 sq mi
2024
4,930 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
48,663 sq mi
2026
16,174 sq mi
2026
Forest area
30,917 sq mi
2026
3,066 sq mi
2026
Roads length
68,049 mi
2009
62,031 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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