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Ghana vs United Kingdom statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 69.2M in The United Kingdom (ranked 21/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 93,410 sq mi for The United Kingdom (ranked 81st vs. 78th).

By GDP, Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B) and The United Kingdom ranks 6/197 ($3.69T). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391), while The United Kingdom ranks 22/197 ($53,246).

Main facts and rankings

Ghana United Kingdom
Population
35885254
70154914
Population rank 46/197 22/197
GDP
$82.3B
2024
$3.69T
2024
GDP rank 80/197 6/197
GDP per capita
$2,391
2024
$53,246
2024
GDP per capita rank 151/197 22/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,020
2024
$62,009
2024
Government debt
$57.9B
2024
$3.73T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
70.3%
2024
101.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,682
2024
$53,900
2024
Government debt per person rank 123/185 7/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,110
2026
$39,230
2026
Land area 87,851 sq mi 93,410 sq mi
Population density
407 ppl/mi²
2026
750 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.4
2023
1.56
2023
Median age
22.2 years
2024
41 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
81.7 years
2026

Ghana and United Kingdom: Comparison Charts

Ghana and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP
Ghana

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP
Ghana United Kingdom
2024 $82,308,110,386 $3,686,033,044,482
2023 $80,547,146,878 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $73,919,003,210 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $79,514,204,730 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $70,008,243,860 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $68,352,629,246 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $67,259,353,966 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $60,385,409,435 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $56,144,179,398 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $49,436,806,230 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $54,678,533,806 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $62,845,721,960 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $41,271,701,061 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $39,336,668,081 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $32,197,655,567 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $26,048,720,006 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $28,679,383,241 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $24,827,339,138 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $20,885,037,597 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $10,744,568,381 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $8,881,417,907 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $7,632,723,556 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $6,166,197,848 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $5,314,872,854 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $4,982,850,662 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $7,718,109,982 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $7,482,069,162 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $6,891,443,192 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $6,932,991,739 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $6,464,382,808 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 $5,446,383,727 $1,140,489,745,944
1993 $5,968,922,939 $1,061,388,722,256
1992 $6,416,103,926 $1,179,659,529,660
1991 $6,603,185,268 $1,142,797,178,131
1990 $5,889,106,573 $1,093,169,389,205
1989 $5,251,858,440 $926,884,816,754
1988 $5,197,765,032 $910,122,732,124
1987 $5,074,829,932 $745,162,608,269
1986 $5,735,677,434 $601,452,653,181
1985 $4,504,306,723 $489,285,164,271
1984 $4,412,279,843 $461,487,097,632
1983 $4,057,275,132 $489,618,008,186
1982 $4,035,994,398 $515,048,916,841
1981 $4,222,441,860 $540,765,675,241
1980 $4,445,228,216 $564,947,710,899
1979 $4,020,227,920 $438,994,070,309
1978 $3,662,478,185 $335,883,029,722
1977 $3,189,428,571 $263,066,457,352
1976 $2,765,254,237 $232,614,555,256
1975 $2,810,106,383 $241,756,637,168
1974 $2,894,409,938 $206,131,369,799
1973 $3,006,766,758 $192,537,971,583
1972 $2,112,293,280 $169,965,034,965
1971 $2,417,108,578 $148,113,896,325
1970 $2,215,028,588 $130,671,946,244
1969 $1,962,050,556 $116,464,702,803
1968 $1,666,909,518 $107,759,910,068
1967 $1,747,187,645 $113,116,888,211
1966 $2,126,300,672 $108,572,752,102
1965 $2,053,462,968 $101,824,755,079
1964 $1,731,296,200 $94,407,558,351
1963 $1,540,797,589 $86,561,961,812
1962 $1,382,515,654 $81,247,564,157
1961 $1,302,674,325 $77,741,965,703
1960 $1,217,230,095 $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-kingdom | CC BY

Ghana and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP per capita
Ghana

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ghana United Kingdom
2024 $2,391 $53,246
2023 $2,384 $49,944
2022 $2,230 $47,057
2021 $2,445 $47,691
2020 $2,195 $40,813
2019 $2,187 $43,159
2018 $2,195 $43,703
2017 $2,012 $40,917
2016 $1,912 $41,258
2015 $1,723 $45,255
2014 $1,950 $47,746
2013 $2,295 $43,607
2012 $1,544 $42,688
2011 $1,507 $42,296
2010 $1,264 $39,778
2009 $1,048 $39,009
2008 $1,183 $47,652
2007 $1,050 $50,629
2006 $906 $44,695
2005 $479 $42,240
2004 $406 $40,504
2003 $358 $34,557
2002 $297.5 $30,159
2001 $263.5 $28,014
2000 $253.7 $28,384
1999 $403 $28,858
1998 $400 $28,396
1997 $378 $26,910
1996 $389 $24,503
1995 $372 $23,253
1994 $321 $19,709
1993 $360 $18,389
1992 $396 $20,487
1991 $418 $19,901
1990 $383 $19,095
1989 $350 $16,239
1988 $355 $15,987
1987 $355 $13,119
1986 $411 $10,611
1985 $330 $8,652
1984 $330 $8,179
1983 $311 $8,692
1982 $319 $9,146
1981 $344 $9,599
1980 $372 $10,032
1979 $347 $7,805
1978 $326 $5,977
1977 $292.3 $4,681
1976 $261 $4,138
1975 $273 $4,300
1974 $289.4 $3,666
1973 $310 $3,426
1972 $223.8 $3,030
1971 $263.4 $2,650
1970 $248.2 $2,348
1969 $225.8 $2,101
1968 $196.7 $1,952
1967 $211.2 $2,059
1966 $263.3 $1,987
1965 $260.5 $1,874
1964 $225 $1,748
1963 $205 $1,613
1962 $188.4 $1,526
1961 $181.9 $1,472
1960 $174.9 $1,398

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-kingdom | CC BY

Ghana vs. United Kingdom life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ghana

United Kingdom
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ghana United Kingdom
2026 66.1 81.7
2025 65.9 81.6
2024 65.7 81.4
2023 65.5 81.3
2022 65.2 81.1
2021 64.3 80.7
2020 64.3 80.4
2019 64.5 81.4
2018 64.1 81.1
2017 63.8 81.2
2016 63.5 81.1
2015 63.2 80.9
2014 62.8 81.2
2013 62.4 80.9
2012 62 80.9
2011 61.6 80.8
2010 61.3 80.4
2009 60.9 80.2
2008 60.6 79.7
2007 60.3 79.5
2006 60 79.3
2005 59.6 79.1
2004 59.3 78.9
2003 59 78.3
2002 58.7 78.2
2001 58.4 78.1
2000 58.1 77.8
1999 57.8 77.4
1998 57.5 77.3
1997 57.2 77.1
1996 57 76.9
1995 56.7 76.6
1994 56.2 76.7
1993 56.3 76.2
1992 56.1 76.3
1991 55.7 75.9
1990 55.4 75.7
1989 54.9 75.4
1988 54.4 75.3
1987 53.8 75.1
1986 53.3 74.8
1985 52.7 74.5
1984 52.2 74.7
1983 51.8 74.3
1982 51.4 74
1981 51.3 73.9
1980 51.1 73.6
1979 50.8 73.2
1978 50.5 73
1977 50.1 73.1
1976 49.7 72.6
1975 49.3 72.7
1974 48.9 72.4
1973 48.6 72.2
1972 48.3 72
1971 47.9 72.2
1970 47.9 71.9
1969 47.9 71.7
1968 47.8 71.7
1967 47.7 72.1
1966 47.7 71.4
1965 47.7 71.5
1964 47.6 71.5
1963 47.5 70.8
1962 47.3 70.9
1961 47.1 70.8
1960 46.9 71
1959 46.7 70.8
1958 46.4 70.7
1957 46.1 70.5
1956 45.7 70.4
1955 45.4 70.1
1954 45 70.2
1953 44.5 69.8
1952 44 69.5
1951 43.6 68.2
1950 43.1 68.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-kingdom | CC BY

Ghana and United Kingdom population clocks and comparison

Population
Ghana

United Kingdom
1x
Year Population
Ghana United Kingdom
2024 34,427,414 69,226,000
2023 33,787,914 68,492,000
2022 33,149,152 67,604,000
2021 32,518,665 66,984,000
2020 31,887,809 66,744,000
2019 31,258,945 66,631,000
2018 30,637,585 66,289,000
2017 30,008,354 65,966,000
2016 29,356,742 65,607,000
2015 28,696,068 65,088,000
2014 28,041,592 64,620,000
2013 27,386,193 64,139,000
2012 26,734,268 63,711,000
2011 26,095,088 63,258,810
2010 25,474,995 62,766,365
2009 24,862,664 62,276,270
2008 24,249,946 61,806,995
2007 23,642,279 61,322,463
2006 23,040,702 60,846,820
2005 22,449,438 60,401,206
2004 21,868,298 59,987,905
2003 21,296,705 59,647,577
2002 20,729,388 59,370,479
2001 20,167,069 59,119,673
2000 19,637,087 58,892,514
1999 19,149,864 58,682,466
1998 18,688,036 58,487,141
1997 18,238,958 58,316,954
1996 17,810,181 58,166,950
1995 17,399,017 58,019,030
1994 16,993,190 57,865,745
1993 16,589,519 57,718,614
1992 16,184,855 57,580,402
1991 15,787,496 57,424,897
1990 15,394,648 57,247,586
1989 15,006,813 57,076,711
1988 14,636,568 56,928,327
1987 14,289,108 56,802,050
1986 13,965,217 56,681,396
1985 13,661,229 56,550,268
1984 13,370,590 56,422,072
1983 13,029,836 56,332,848
1982 12,643,819 56,313,641
1981 12,281,712 56,333,829
1980 11,941,448 56,314,216
1979 11,597,255 56,246,951
1978 11,248,450 56,196,504
1977 10,911,871 56,193,492
1976 10,594,913 56,211,968
1975 10,294,308 56,225,800
1974 10,000,523 56,229,974
1973 9,714,617 56,194,527
1972 9,438,187 56,086,065
1971 9,176,264 55,896,223
1970 8,925,813 55,663,250
1969 8,690,383 55,441,750
1968 8,475,729 55,211,700
1967 8,271,913 54,943,600
1966 8,074,521 54,648,500
1965 7,882,606 54,348,050
1964 7,695,739 54,000,000
1963 7,514,714 53,650,000
1962 7,337,375 53,250,000
1961 7,162,667 52,800,000
1960 6,961,215 52,400,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-kingdom | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ghana and United Kingdom

Fertility rate
Ghana

United Kingdom
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ghana United Kingdom
2023 3.4 1.56
2022 3.43 1.56
2021 3.49 1.58
2020 3.54 1.57
2019 3.59 1.63
2018 3.65 1.68
2017 3.72 1.74
2016 3.87 1.79
2015 3.98 1.8
2014 4.03 1.81
2013 4.11 1.83
2012 4.15 1.92
2011 4.18 1.91
2010 4.18 1.92
2009 4.18 1.89
2008 4.22 1.91
2007 4.29 1.86
2006 4.4 1.82
2005 4.5 1.76
2004 4.5 1.75
2003 4.6 1.7
2002 4.69 1.63
2001 4.77 1.63
2000 4.83 1.64
1999 4.82 1.68
1998 4.83 1.71
1997 4.88 1.72
1996 4.96 1.73
1995 5.11 1.71
1994 5.25 1.74
1993 5.41 1.76
1992 5.52 1.79
1991 5.63 1.82
1990 5.74 1.83
1989 5.82 1.79
1988 5.92 1.82
1987 6.02 1.81
1986 6.08 1.78
1985 6.12 1.79
1984 6.15 1.77
1983 6.23 1.77
1982 6.31 1.78
1981 6.42 1.82
1980 6.47 1.9
1979 6.51 1.86
1978 6.56 1.75
1977 6.64 1.69
1976 6.7 1.74
1975 6.76 1.81
1974 6.82 1.92
1973 6.87 2.04
1972 6.92 2.2
1971 6.95 2.41
1970 6.95 2.44
1969 6.95 2.51
1968 6.89 2.6
1967 6.89 2.68
1966 6.86 2.78
1965 6.88 2.86
1964 6.9 2.93
1963 6.94 2.88
1962 6.94 2.86
1961 6.91 2.78
1960 6.89 2.69

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-kingdom | CC BY

Ghana and United Kingdom demographics compared

Median age
Ghana

United Kingdom
1x
Year Median age, years
Ghana United Kingdom
2024 22.2 41
2023 22 40.8
2022 21.8 40.5
2021 21.7 40.3
2020 21.5 40.2
2019 21.3 40.1
2018 21.2 40
2017 21 39.9
2016 20.9 39.8
2015 20.8 39.8
2014 20.7 39.7
2013 20.6 39.6
2012 20.5 39.5
2011 20.3 39.3
2010 20.2 39.2
2009 20 39
2008 19.9 38.9
2007 19.7 38.8
2006 19.5 38.6
2005 19.3 38.5
2004 19.1 38.4
2003 19 38.2
2002 18.8 38.1
2001 18.6 37.9
2000 18.4 37.7
1999 18.3 37.4
1998 18.1 37.2
1997 17.9 37
1996 17.7 36.8
1995 17.6 36.6
1994 17.5 36.5
1993 17.4 36.3
1992 17.3 36.2
1991 17.2 36.1
1990 17.2 36
1989 17.1 35.9
1988 17.1 35.7
1987 17.1 35.4
1986 17.1 35.4
1985 17.1 35.3
1984 17.1 35.2
1983 17 35
1982 16.9 34.8
1981 16.7 34.5
1980 16.7 34.4
1979 16.5 34.3
1978 16.4 34.2
1977 16.2 34.1
1976 16 34
1975 15.9 34
1974 15.8 34
1973 15.8 34
1972 15.8 34
1971 15.9 34.1
1970 15.9 34.2
1969 16 34.4
1968 16.1 34.6
1967 16.2 34.8
1966 16.4 34.9
1965 16.5 35.1
1964 16.7 35.2
1963 16.9 35.3
1962 17.2 35.3
1961 17.4 35.4
1960 17.7 35.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/united-kingdom | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ghana and the United Kingdom.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ghana United Kingdom
GNI, Atlas method
$79.5B
2024
$3.42T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
44%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.91%
2022
4.96%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.38%
2024
2.28%
2024
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
153,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.31%
2024
-5.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.87%
2022
4.36%
2024
Services, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
72.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
31.5%
2024
17.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.3
2026
70.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.2%
2016
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2016
3%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
2,624,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
4.93%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
55
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
30
2024
1,606
2022
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$7.58B
2024
$3.1T
2022
Total reserves including gold
$3.62B
2023
$175B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.03B
2024
$4.83B
2024
International tourist arrivals
897,000
2015
11,101,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.87%
2020
8.24%
1998
Banked people share
81.2%
2024
99.3%
2024

Energy

Ghana United Kingdom
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
359 kg
2022
2,128 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.1
2022
$28.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
24.2 megatons
2024
292.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.7 tons
2024
4.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62%
2022
75.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
39%
2021
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.03%
2022
13.4%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-22.4%
2022
44%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
553 kWh
2022
4,208 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
34.9%
2021
40.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
35.4%
2022
2.51%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
13.8%
2023
Electricity access
89.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Ghana United Kingdom
% of world population
0.42%
2024
0.85%
2024
Annual migration change
-17,079
2025
+389,911
2025
Urban population
58.4%
2024
83.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.85 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.38 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.8
2026
91
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
70
2025
Higher education index
65
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.81
2022
1.15
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.7
2019
3.2
2019
Visa free countries
75
2025
167
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
66.7%
2023
98.3%
2023
People using the Internet
69.9%
2023
96.3%
2023

Health

Ghana United Kingdom
Government health expenditure per capita
$70.3
2023
$5,860
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$18.7
2023
$853
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
81.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.53%
2023
0.009%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.27
2023
3.3
2023
Age at first childbirth
22.1 years
2025
29 years
2018
Maternal mortality per 100K births
234
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.1
2023
4.5
2023
Obesity rate
13.3%
2022
27.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
2.7%
2024
7.4%
2024
Air quality index
21
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
3.4%
2022
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.26 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

Ghana United Kingdom
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.16%
2026
Land area per capita
2,552 sq mi
2024
1,349 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
48,663 sq mi
2026
65,674 sq mi
2026
Forest area
30,917 sq mi
2026
12,415 sq mi
2026
Roads length
68,049 mi
2009
263,542 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2018, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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