Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 8.64M in Sierra Leone (ranked 102/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 27,869 sq mi for Sierra Leone (ranked 81st vs. 116th).
By GDP, Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B) and Sierra Leone ranks 160/197 ($6.97B). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391), while Sierra Leone ranks 186/197 ($807).
Main facts and rankings
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
35885254
|
9049533
|
| Population rank | 46/197 | 101/197 |
| GDP |
$82.3B
2024 |
$6.97B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 80/197 | 160/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$2,391
2024 |
$807
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 151/197 | 186/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$8,020
2024 |
$3,522
2024 |
| Government debt |
$57.9B
2024 |
$2.91B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
70.3%
2024 |
41.7%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,682
2024 |
$337
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 123/185 | 174/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,110
2026 |
$2,915
2026 |
| Land area | 87,851 sq mi | 27,869 sq mi |
| Population density |
407 ppl/mi²
2026 |
323 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.4
2023 |
3.79
2023 |
| Median age |
22.2 years
2024 |
20.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
66.1 years
2026 |
62.3 years
2026 |
Ghana and Sierra Leone: Comparison Charts
Ghana and Sierra Leone economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | $82,308,110,386 | $6,971,127,235 |
| 2023 | $80,547,146,878 | $6,415,852,767 |
| 2022 | $73,919,003,210 | $7,121,125,278 |
| 2021 | $79,514,204,730 | $7,166,931,485 |
| 2020 | $70,008,243,860 | $6,688,307,703 |
| 2019 | $68,352,629,246 | $6,523,577,594 |
| 2018 | $67,259,353,966 | $6,390,514,689 |
| 2017 | $60,385,409,435 | $5,749,846,528 |
| 2016 | $56,144,179,398 | $6,084,297,211 |
| 2015 | $49,436,806,230 | $6,788,352,975 |
| 2014 | $54,678,533,806 | $7,686,138,791 |
| 2013 | $62,845,721,960 | $7,502,762,863 |
| 2012 | $41,271,701,061 | $6,141,666,509 |
| 2011 | $39,336,668,081 | $4,861,632,885 |
| 2010 | $32,197,655,567 | $4,262,805,967 |
| 2009 | $26,048,720,006 | $3,953,403,098 |
| 2008 | $28,679,383,241 | $4,157,895,298 |
| 2007 | $24,827,339,138 | $3,632,957,611 |
| 2006 | $20,885,037,597 | $3,263,697,467 |
| 2005 | $10,744,568,381 | $2,545,275,313 |
| 2004 | $8,881,417,907 | $2,237,350,687 |
| 2003 | $7,632,723,556 | $2,142,618,046 |
| 2002 | $6,166,197,848 | $1,933,863,911 |
| 2001 | $5,314,872,854 | $1,681,473,894 |
| 2000 | $4,982,850,662 | $635,866,404 |
| 1999 | $7,718,109,982 | $669,386,624 |
| 1998 | $7,482,069,162 | $672,368,187 |
| 1997 | $6,891,443,192 | $850,232,760 |
| 1996 | $6,932,991,739 | $941,709,423 |
| 1995 | $6,464,382,808 | $870,740,292 |
| 1994 | $5,446,383,727 | $911,853,802 |
| 1993 | $5,968,922,939 | $768,867,883 |
| 1992 | $6,416,103,926 | $679,940,814 |
| 1991 | $6,603,185,268 | $779,981,987 |
| 1990 | $5,889,106,573 | $649,644,098 |
| 1989 | $5,251,858,440 | $932,974,420 |
| 1988 | $5,197,765,032 | $1,055,083,933 |
| 1987 | $5,074,829,932 | $660,106,336 |
| 1986 | $5,735,677,434 | $490,181,457 |
| 1985 | $4,504,306,723 | $856,890,459 |
| 1984 | $4,412,279,843 | $1,087,471,862 |
| 1983 | $4,057,275,132 | $995,104,305 |
| 1982 | $4,035,994,398 | $1,295,361,886 |
| 1981 | $4,222,441,860 | $1,114,830,472 |
| 1980 | $4,445,228,216 | $1,100,685,845 |
| 1979 | $4,020,227,920 | $1,109,374,911 |
| 1978 | $3,662,478,185 | $960,728,339 |
| 1977 | $3,189,428,571 | $691,777,584 |
| 1976 | $2,765,254,237 | $594,895,942 |
| 1975 | $2,810,106,383 | $679,336,344 |
| 1974 | $2,894,409,938 | $648,590,643 |
| 1973 | $3,006,766,758 | $575,230,724 |
| 1972 | $2,112,293,280 | $465,381,340 |
| 1971 | $2,417,108,578 | $419,549,305 |
| 1970 | $2,215,028,588 | $434,410,974 |
| 1969 | $1,962,050,556 | $408,690,163 |
| 1968 | $1,666,909,518 | $329,859,732 |
| 1967 | $1,747,187,645 | $348,795,303 |
| 1966 | $2,126,300,672 | $375,479,850 |
| 1965 | $2,053,462,968 | $359,379,856 |
| 1964 | $1,731,296,200 | $371,847,461 |
| 1963 | $1,540,797,589 | $348,547,279 |
| 1962 | $1,382,515,654 | $342,721,416 |
| 1961 | $1,302,674,325 | $327,834,191 |
| 1960 | $1,217,230,095 | $322,009,962 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sierra-leone | CC BY 
Ghana and Sierra Leone economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | $2,391 | $807 |
| 2023 | $2,384 | $758 |
| 2022 | $2,230 | $860 |
| 2021 | $2,445 | $885 |
| 2020 | $2,195 | $845 |
| 2019 | $2,187 | $844 |
| 2018 | $2,195 | $846 |
| 2017 | $2,012 | $779 |
| 2016 | $1,912 | $844 |
| 2015 | $1,723 | $965 |
| 2014 | $1,950 | $1,118 |
| 2013 | $2,295 | $1,117 |
| 2012 | $1,544 | $938 |
| 2011 | $1,507 | $761 |
| 2010 | $1,264 | $685 |
| 2009 | $1,048 | $653 |
| 2008 | $1,183 | $705 |
| 2007 | $1,050 | $632 |
| 2006 | $906 | $580 |
| 2005 | $479 | $463 |
| 2004 | $406 | $418 |
| 2003 | $358 | $414 |
| 2002 | $297.5 | $389 |
| 2001 | $263.5 | $358 |
| 2000 | $253.7 | $143.7 |
| 1999 | $403 | $155 |
| 1998 | $400 | $156.5 |
| 1997 | $378 | $199.9 |
| 1996 | $389 | $224.3 |
| 1995 | $372 | $208.4 |
| 1994 | $321 | $218.5 |
| 1993 | $360 | $185 |
| 1992 | $396 | $163.2 |
| 1991 | $418 | $183.7 |
| 1990 | $383 | $154.8 |
| 1989 | $350 | $231.3 |
| 1988 | $355 | $268.2 |
| 1987 | $355 | $172.4 |
| 1986 | $411 | $131.5 |
| 1985 | $330 | $235.5 |
| 1984 | $330 | $306 |
| 1983 | $311 | $285.8 |
| 1982 | $319 | $380 |
| 1981 | $344 | $334 |
| 1980 | $372 | $336 |
| 1979 | $347 | $346 |
| 1978 | $326 | $305 |
| 1977 | $292.3 | $224.2 |
| 1976 | $261 | $196.4 |
| 1975 | $273 | $228.4 |
| 1974 | $289.4 | $222.1 |
| 1973 | $310 | $200.6 |
| 1972 | $223.8 | $165.4 |
| 1971 | $263.4 | $151.8 |
| 1970 | $248.2 | $160.2 |
| 1969 | $225.8 | $153.6 |
| 1968 | $196.7 | $126.3 |
| 1967 | $211.2 | $136.1 |
| 1966 | $263.3 | $149.3 |
| 1965 | $260.5 | $145.6 |
| 1964 | $225 | $153.4 |
| 1963 | $205 | $146.3 |
| 1962 | $188.4 | $146.3 |
| 1961 | $181.9 | $142.3 |
| 1960 | $174.9 | $142 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sierra-leone | CC BY
Ghana vs. Sierra Leone life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2026 | 66.1 | 62.3 |
| 2025 | 65.9 | 62.2 |
| 2024 | 65.7 | 62 |
| 2023 | 65.5 | 61.8 |
| 2022 | 65.2 | 61.3 |
| 2021 | 64.3 | 60.3 |
| 2020 | 64.3 | 59.7 |
| 2019 | 64.5 | 59.6 |
| 2018 | 64.1 | 59.1 |
| 2017 | 63.8 | 57.8 |
| 2016 | 63.5 | 56.9 |
| 2015 | 63.2 | 55.5 |
| 2014 | 62.8 | 54.3 |
| 2013 | 62.4 | 54.1 |
| 2012 | 62 | 53.2 |
| 2011 | 61.6 | 52.6 |
| 2010 | 61.3 | 51.9 |
| 2009 | 60.9 | 51.3 |
| 2008 | 60.6 | 50.7 |
| 2007 | 60.3 | 50 |
| 2006 | 60 | 49.5 |
| 2005 | 59.6 | 48.3 |
| 2004 | 59.3 | 47.5 |
| 2003 | 59 | 46.8 |
| 2002 | 58.7 | 46.2 |
| 2001 | 58.4 | 45.4 |
| 2000 | 58.1 | 44.8 |
| 1999 | 57.8 | 42 |
| 1998 | 57.5 | 42.7 |
| 1997 | 57.2 | 43.6 |
| 1996 | 57 | 43.5 |
| 1995 | 56.7 | 42.6 |
| 1994 | 56.2 | 42.8 |
| 1993 | 56.3 | 43.4 |
| 1992 | 56.1 | 43.5 |
| 1991 | 55.7 | 43.3 |
| 1990 | 55.4 | 43.7 |
| 1989 | 54.9 | 43.7 |
| 1988 | 54.4 | 43.8 |
| 1987 | 53.8 | 43.7 |
| 1986 | 53.3 | 43.5 |
| 1985 | 52.7 | 43.6 |
| 1984 | 52.2 | 43.6 |
| 1983 | 51.8 | 43.5 |
| 1982 | 51.4 | 43.3 |
| 1981 | 51.3 | 43.1 |
| 1980 | 51.1 | 42.8 |
| 1979 | 50.8 | 42.5 |
| 1978 | 50.5 | 42.2 |
| 1977 | 50.1 | 41.8 |
| 1976 | 49.7 | 41.4 |
| 1975 | 49.3 | 41 |
| 1974 | 48.9 | 40.4 |
| 1973 | 48.6 | 40 |
| 1972 | 48.3 | 39.5 |
| 1971 | 47.9 | 39.1 |
| 1970 | 47.9 | 38.6 |
| 1969 | 47.9 | 38.2 |
| 1968 | 47.8 | 37.8 |
| 1967 | 47.7 | 37.3 |
| 1966 | 47.7 | 36.6 |
| 1965 | 47.7 | 35.9 |
| 1964 | 47.6 | 35.3 |
| 1963 | 47.5 | 34.7 |
| 1962 | 47.3 | 34.2 |
| 1961 | 47.1 | 33.6 |
| 1960 | 46.9 | 33.1 |
| 1959 | 46.7 | 32.6 |
| 1958 | 46.4 | 32.1 |
| 1957 | 46.1 | 31.8 |
| 1956 | 45.7 | 31.3 |
| 1955 | 45.4 | 30.9 |
| 1954 | 45 | 30.5 |
| 1953 | 44.5 | 30.1 |
| 1952 | 44 | 29.7 |
| 1951 | 43.6 | 29.3 |
| 1950 | 43.1 | 28.9 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sierra-leone | CC BY
Ghana and Sierra Leone population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | 34,427,414 | 8,642,022 |
| 2023 | 33,787,914 | 8,460,512 |
| 2022 | 33,149,152 | 8,276,807 |
| 2021 | 32,518,665 | 8,094,602 |
| 2020 | 31,887,809 | 7,912,558 |
| 2019 | 31,258,945 | 7,731,991 |
| 2018 | 30,637,585 | 7,554,563 |
| 2017 | 30,008,354 | 7,379,299 |
| 2016 | 29,356,742 | 7,205,328 |
| 2015 | 28,696,068 | 7,037,655 |
| 2014 | 28,041,592 | 6,876,385 |
| 2013 | 27,386,193 | 6,714,051 |
| 2012 | 26,734,268 | 6,551,080 |
| 2011 | 26,095,088 | 6,387,251 |
| 2010 | 25,474,995 | 6,222,714 |
| 2009 | 24,862,664 | 6,055,646 |
| 2008 | 24,249,946 | 5,894,722 |
| 2007 | 23,642,279 | 5,749,352 |
| 2006 | 23,040,702 | 5,624,466 |
| 2005 | 22,449,438 | 5,501,712 |
| 2004 | 21,868,298 | 5,355,717 |
| 2003 | 21,296,705 | 5,177,687 |
| 2002 | 20,729,388 | 4,971,435 |
| 2001 | 20,167,069 | 4,692,716 |
| 2000 | 19,637,087 | 4,423,611 |
| 1999 | 19,149,864 | 4,318,043 |
| 1998 | 18,688,036 | 4,295,785 |
| 1997 | 18,238,958 | 4,253,716 |
| 1996 | 17,810,181 | 4,199,210 |
| 1995 | 17,399,017 | 4,179,179 |
| 1994 | 16,993,190 | 4,173,105 |
| 1993 | 16,589,519 | 4,157,130 |
| 1992 | 16,184,855 | 4,166,366 |
| 1991 | 15,787,496 | 4,246,267 |
| 1990 | 15,394,648 | 4,196,828 |
| 1989 | 15,006,813 | 4,034,037 |
| 1988 | 14,636,568 | 3,934,517 |
| 1987 | 14,289,108 | 3,829,718 |
| 1986 | 13,965,217 | 3,728,380 |
| 1985 | 13,661,229 | 3,638,438 |
| 1984 | 13,370,590 | 3,558,758 |
| 1983 | 13,029,836 | 3,481,646 |
| 1982 | 12,643,819 | 3,408,183 |
| 1981 | 12,281,712 | 3,338,940 |
| 1980 | 11,941,448 | 3,272,089 |
| 1979 | 11,597,255 | 3,207,499 |
| 1978 | 11,248,450 | 3,145,517 |
| 1977 | 10,911,871 | 3,085,354 |
| 1976 | 10,594,913 | 3,028,820 |
| 1975 | 10,294,308 | 2,974,657 |
| 1974 | 10,000,523 | 2,920,459 |
| 1973 | 9,714,617 | 2,866,955 |
| 1972 | 9,438,187 | 2,814,388 |
| 1971 | 9,176,264 | 2,763,222 |
| 1970 | 8,925,813 | 2,712,286 |
| 1969 | 8,690,383 | 2,661,365 |
| 1968 | 8,475,729 | 2,611,532 |
| 1967 | 8,271,913 | 2,562,384 |
| 1966 | 8,074,521 | 2,514,638 |
| 1965 | 7,882,606 | 2,468,666 |
| 1964 | 7,695,739 | 2,424,390 |
| 1963 | 7,514,714 | 2,382,258 |
| 1962 | 7,337,375 | 2,342,242 |
| 1961 | 7,162,667 | 2,304,227 |
| 1960 | 6,961,215 | 2,268,356 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sierra-leone | CC BY
Fertility rates in Ghana and Sierra Leone
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2023 | 3.4 | 3.79 |
| 2022 | 3.43 | 3.88 |
| 2021 | 3.49 | 3.98 |
| 2020 | 3.54 | 4.08 |
| 2019 | 3.59 | 4.19 |
| 2018 | 3.65 | 4.29 |
| 2017 | 3.72 | 4.39 |
| 2016 | 3.87 | 4.47 |
| 2015 | 3.98 | 4.55 |
| 2014 | 4.03 | 4.7 |
| 2013 | 4.11 | 4.87 |
| 2012 | 4.15 | 5.06 |
| 2011 | 4.18 | 5.21 |
| 2010 | 4.18 | 5.33 |
| 2009 | 4.18 | 5.45 |
| 2008 | 4.22 | 5.56 |
| 2007 | 4.29 | 5.64 |
| 2006 | 4.4 | 5.74 |
| 2005 | 4.5 | 5.81 |
| 2004 | 4.5 | 5.92 |
| 2003 | 4.6 | 6.09 |
| 2002 | 4.69 | 6.23 |
| 2001 | 4.77 | 6.31 |
| 2000 | 4.83 | 6.36 |
| 1999 | 4.82 | 6.42 |
| 1998 | 4.83 | 6.5 |
| 1997 | 4.88 | 6.53 |
| 1996 | 4.96 | 6.55 |
| 1995 | 5.11 | 6.56 |
| 1994 | 5.25 | 6.56 |
| 1993 | 5.41 | 6.57 |
| 1992 | 5.52 | 6.56 |
| 1991 | 5.63 | 6.55 |
| 1990 | 5.74 | 6.57 |
| 1989 | 5.82 | 6.57 |
| 1988 | 5.92 | 6.59 |
| 1987 | 6.02 | 6.61 |
| 1986 | 6.08 | 6.6 |
| 1985 | 6.12 | 6.59 |
| 1984 | 6.15 | 6.59 |
| 1983 | 6.23 | 6.57 |
| 1982 | 6.31 | 6.56 |
| 1981 | 6.42 | 6.55 |
| 1980 | 6.47 | 6.56 |
| 1979 | 6.51 | 6.58 |
| 1978 | 6.56 | 6.59 |
| 1977 | 6.64 | 6.57 |
| 1976 | 6.7 | 6.55 |
| 1975 | 6.76 | 6.55 |
| 1974 | 6.82 | 6.53 |
| 1973 | 6.87 | 6.47 |
| 1972 | 6.92 | 6.45 |
| 1971 | 6.95 | 6.43 |
| 1970 | 6.95 | 6.41 |
| 1969 | 6.95 | 6.39 |
| 1968 | 6.89 | 6.39 |
| 1967 | 6.89 | 6.38 |
| 1966 | 6.86 | 6.35 |
| 1965 | 6.88 | 6.31 |
| 1964 | 6.9 | 6.29 |
| 1963 | 6.94 | 6.26 |
| 1962 | 6.94 | 6.22 |
| 1961 | 6.91 | 6.21 |
| 1960 | 6.89 | 6.18 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sierra-leone | CC BY
Ghana and Sierra Leone demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | 22.2 | 20.5 |
| 2023 | 22 | 20.3 |
| 2022 | 21.8 | 20 |
| 2021 | 21.7 | 19.8 |
| 2020 | 21.5 | 19.6 |
| 2019 | 21.3 | 19.4 |
| 2018 | 21.2 | 19.2 |
| 2017 | 21 | 19.1 |
| 2016 | 20.9 | 18.9 |
| 2015 | 20.8 | 18.7 |
| 2014 | 20.7 | 18.6 |
| 2013 | 20.6 | 18.5 |
| 2012 | 20.5 | 18.4 |
| 2011 | 20.3 | 18.3 |
| 2010 | 20.2 | 18.2 |
| 2009 | 20 | 18.1 |
| 2008 | 19.9 | 18.1 |
| 2007 | 19.7 | 18 |
| 2006 | 19.5 | 18 |
| 2005 | 19.3 | 18 |
| 2004 | 19.1 | 17.9 |
| 2003 | 19 | 17.9 |
| 2002 | 18.8 | 17.9 |
| 2001 | 18.6 | 18 |
| 2000 | 18.4 | 18 |
| 1999 | 18.3 | 18 |
| 1998 | 18.1 | 18.1 |
| 1997 | 17.9 | 18.1 |
| 1996 | 17.7 | 18.2 |
| 1995 | 17.6 | 18.2 |
| 1994 | 17.5 | 18.3 |
| 1993 | 17.4 | 18.4 |
| 1992 | 17.3 | 18.4 |
| 1991 | 17.2 | 18.5 |
| 1990 | 17.2 | 18.5 |
| 1989 | 17.1 | 18.6 |
| 1988 | 17.1 | 18.6 |
| 1987 | 17.1 | 18.7 |
| 1986 | 17.1 | 18.7 |
| 1985 | 17.1 | 18.8 |
| 1984 | 17.1 | 18.9 |
| 1983 | 17 | 18.9 |
| 1982 | 16.9 | 19 |
| 1981 | 16.7 | 19.1 |
| 1980 | 16.7 | 19.1 |
| 1979 | 16.5 | 19.2 |
| 1978 | 16.4 | 19.3 |
| 1977 | 16.2 | 19.4 |
| 1976 | 16 | 19.5 |
| 1975 | 15.9 | 19.6 |
| 1974 | 15.8 | 19.8 |
| 1973 | 15.8 | 19.9 |
| 1972 | 15.8 | 20.1 |
| 1971 | 15.9 | 20.2 |
| 1970 | 15.9 | 20.4 |
| 1969 | 16 | 20.6 |
| 1968 | 16.1 | 20.7 |
| 1967 | 16.2 | 20.8 |
| 1966 | 16.4 | 20.9 |
| 1965 | 16.5 | 20.9 |
| 1964 | 16.7 | 21 |
| 1963 | 16.9 | 21 |
| 1962 | 17.2 | 21.1 |
| 1961 | 17.4 | 21.1 |
| 1960 | 17.7 | 21.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/sierra-leone | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ghana and Sierra Leone.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$79.5B
2024 |
$7.08B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
23.2%
2024 |
15.6%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.91%
2022 |
2.62%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.38%
2024 |
0.46%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
16,000
2020 |
9,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-7.31%
2024 |
-4.53%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
2.87%
2022 |
3.19%
2018 |
| Services, % of GDP |
40.9%
2024 |
42.6%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
31.5%
2024 |
25.6%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57.3
2026 |
49.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.2%
2016 |
29.4%
2018 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.6%
2016 |
3.4%
2018 |
| Listed domestic companies |
30
2024 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$7.58B
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.62B
2023 |
$433M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$3.03B
2024 |
$321M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
897,000
2015 |
71,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
0.87%
2020 |
5.49%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
81.2%
2024 |
38.6%
2024 |
Energy
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
359 kg
2022 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$20.1
2022 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
24.2 megatons
2024 |
1.46 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.7 tons
2024 |
0.17 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
62%
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
39%
2021 |
71.6%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
6.03%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
-22.4%
2022 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
553 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
34.9%
2021 |
75.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
35.4%
2022 |
70.5%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
89.5%
2023 |
35.5%
2023 |
Society
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.42%
2024 |
0.11%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-17,079
2025 |
-11,309
2025 |
| Urban population |
58.4%
2024 |
45.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.59 ft
2025 |
5.46 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.21 ft
2025 |
5.16 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
41.8
2026 |
29.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
43
2025 |
34
2025 |
| Higher education index |
65
2026 |
20
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.81
2022 |
2.14
2020 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
25.7
2019 |
33
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
75
2025 |
66
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
76.5%
2021 |
48.6%
2022 |
| English speaking |
66.7%
2023 |
83.5%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
69.9%
2023 |
20.6%
2023 |
Health
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$70.3
2023 |
$35.8
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$18.7
2023 |
$19.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
66.1 years
2026 |
62.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
8.53%
2023 |
28.5%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.27
2023 |
0.13
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
22.1 years
2025 |
19.6 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
234
2023 |
354
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
37.1
2023 |
94.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
13.3%
2022 |
7.32%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
2.7%
2024 |
4.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
21
2026 |
16
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
3.4%
2022 |
12.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.26 liters
2020 |
0.29 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Ghana
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.15%
2026 |
0.05%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
2,552 sq mi
2024 |
3,225 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
48,663 sq mi
2026 |
15,247 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
30,917 sq mi
2026 |
9,559 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
68,049 mi
2009 |
7,270 mi
2015 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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