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Ghana vs Norway statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Ghana has a population of 35.1M (ranked 47/197), compared with 5.61M in Norway (ranked 118/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 140,645 sq mi for Norway (ranked 81st vs. 62nd).

By GDP, Ghana ranks 69/197 ($114B) and Norway ranks 32/197 ($531B). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 139/197 ($3,257), while Norway ranks 9/197 ($94,594).

Main facts and rankings

Ghana Norway
Population
36032857
5660666
Population rank 46/197 119/197
GDP
$114B
2025
$531B
2025
GDP rank 69/197 32/197
GDP per capita
$3,257
2025
$94,594
2025
GDP per capita rank 139/197 9/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,020
2024
$102,038
2024
Government debt
$55.8B
2025
$239B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
48.8%
2025
45%
2025
Government debt per person
$1,590
2025
$42,567
2025
Government debt per person rank 128/185 15/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,135
2026
$50,036
2026
Land area 87,851 sq mi 140,645 sq mi
Population density
406 ppl/mi²
2026
40.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.34
2024
1.45
2024
Median age
22.4 years
2025
40.9 years
2025
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
83.8 years
2026

Ghana and Norway: Comparison Charts

Ghana and Norway economies compared

GDP
Ghana

Norway
1x
Year GDP
Ghana Norway
2025 $114,209,905,279 $530,755,719,439
2024 $83,288,585,604 $500,886,328,034
2023 $80,547,146,876 $502,197,633,323
2022 $73,919,003,212 $617,321,834,099
2021 $79,514,204,730 $521,592,200,233
2020 $70,008,243,860 $382,252,517,922
2019 $68,352,629,246 $424,244,886,364
2018 $67,259,353,966 $454,588,871,811
2017 $60,385,409,435 $415,673,181,543
2016 $56,144,179,398 $383,284,047,619
2015 $49,436,806,230 $400,669,174,331
2014 $54,678,533,806 $515,829,568,897
2013 $62,845,721,960 $540,132,255,319
2012 $41,271,701,061 $525,082,939,407
2011 $39,336,668,081 $512,868,581,628
2010 $32,197,655,567 $440,132,138,425
2009 $26,048,720,006 $395,664,488,017
2008 $28,679,383,241 $472,060,283,688
2007 $24,827,339,138 $407,813,774,161
2006 $20,885,037,597 $349,773,283,645
2005 $10,744,568,381 $311,417,306,946
2004 $8,881,417,907 $265,662,977,688
2003 $7,632,723,556 $229,192,678,173
2002 $6,166,197,848 $195,359,978,957
2001 $5,314,872,854 $173,590,978,347
2000 $4,982,850,662 $170,620,327,660
1999 $7,718,109,982 $161,304,620,987
1998 $7,482,069,162 $152,955,958,172
1997 $6,891,443,192 $160,013,571,974
1996 $6,932,991,739 $162,427,517,132
1995 $6,464,382,808 $151,083,627,983
1994 $5,446,383,727 $126,324,387,894
1993 $5,968,922,939 $119,841,699,440
1992 $6,416,103,926 $129,998,873,602
1991 $6,603,185,268 $121,149,331,318
1990 $5,889,106,573 $119,344,377,526
1989 $5,251,858,440 $102,226,808,603
1988 $5,197,765,032 $101,497,621,605
1987 $5,074,829,932 $93,913,320,965
1986 $5,735,677,434 $78,438,205,742
1985 $4,504,306,723 $65,211,464,198
1984 $4,412,279,843 $61,866,078,539
1983 $4,057,275,132 $61,417,685,434
1982 $4,035,994,398 $62,453,362,256
1981 $4,222,441,860 $63,392,804,251
1980 $4,445,228,216 $64,176,789,764
1979 $4,020,227,920 $52,935,763,512
1978 $3,662,478,185 $46,355,988,784
1977 $3,189,428,571 $41,362,637,363
1976 $2,765,254,237 $35,815,449,464
1975 $2,810,106,383 $32,742,543,381
1974 $2,894,409,938 $27,033,413,362
1973 $3,006,766,758 $22,433,660,550
1972 $2,112,293,280 $17,283,931,878
1971 $2,417,108,578 $14,523,306,736
1970 $2,215,028,588 $12,753,503,479
1969 $1,962,050,556 $11,083,505,596
1968 $1,666,909,518 $10,178,705,992
1967 $1,747,187,645 $9,532,076,026
1966 $2,126,300,672 $8,712,528,095
1965 $2,053,462,968 $8,073,570,566
1964 $1,731,296,200 $7,172,430,304
1963 $1,540,797,589 $6,522,268,053
1962 $1,382,515,654 $6,078,186,245
1961 $1,302,674,325 $5,642,867,672
1960 $1,217,230,095 $5,172,811,442

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/norway | CC BY

Ghana and Norway economies compared

GDP per capita
Ghana

Norway
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ghana Norway
2025 $3,257 $94,594
2024 $2,419 $89,889
2023 $2,384 $90,984
2022 $2,230 $113,122
2021 $2,445 $96,443
2020 $2,195 $71,058
2019 $2,187 $79,329
2018 $2,195 $85,579
2017 $2,012 $78,771
2016 $1,912 $73,222
2015 $1,723 $77,221
2014 $1,950 $100,410
2013 $2,295 $106,333
2012 $1,544 $104,628
2011 $1,507 $103,545
2010 $1,264 $90,020
2009 $1,048 $81,940
2008 $1,183 $99,002
2007 $1,050 $86,600
2006 $906 $75,048
2005 $479 $67,358
2004 $406 $57,855
2003 $358 $50,208
2002 $297.5 $43,048
2001 $263.5 $38,458
2000 $253.7 $37,992
1999 $403 $36,151
1998 $400 $34,516
1997 $378 $36,324
1996 $389 $37,073
1995 $372 $34,659
1994 $321 $29,130
1993 $360 $27,793
1992 $396 $30,328
1991 $418 $28,427
1990 $383 $28,137
1989 $350 $24,185
1988 $355 $24,112
1987 $355 $22,430
1986 $411 $18,822
1985 $330 $15,704
1984 $330 $14,943
1983 $311 $14,877
1982 $319 $15,178
1981 $344 $15,463
1980 $372 $15,708
1979 $347 $12,998
1978 $326 $11,421
1977 $292.3 $10,230
1976 $261 $8,896
1975 $273 $8,171
1974 $289.4 $6,783
1973 $310 $5,664
1972 $223.8 $4,395
1971 $263.4 $3,721
1970 $248.2 $3,291
1969 $225.8 $2,881
1968 $196.7 $2,667
1967 $211.2 $2,519
1966 $263.3 $2,321
1965 $260.5 $2,168
1964 $225 $1,941
1963 $205 $1,779
1962 $188.4 $1,670
1961 $181.9 $1,563
1960 $174.9 $1,444

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/norway | CC BY

Ghana vs. Norway life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ghana

Norway
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ghana Norway
2026 66.1 83.8
2025 65.9 83.6
2024 65.7 83.5
2023 65.5 83.3
2022 65.2 82.6
2021 64.3 83.2
2020 64.3 83.2
2019 64.5 83
2018 64.1 82.8
2017 63.8 82.6
2016 63.5 82.4
2015 63.2 82.3
2014 62.8 82.1
2013 62.4 81.7
2012 62 81.4
2011 61.6 81.2
2010 61.3 81
2009 60.9 80.9
2008 60.6 80.7
2007 60.3 80.5
2006 60 80.4
2005 59.6 80.2
2004 59.3 80
2003 59 79.5
2002 58.7 79
2001 58.4 78.9
2000 58.1 78.7
1999 57.8 78.4
1998 57.5 78.4
1997 57.2 78.2
1996 57 78.2
1995 56.7 77.8
1994 56.2 77.8
1993 56.3 77.2
1992 56.1 77.2
1991 55.7 77
1990 55.4 76.6
1989 54.9 76.5
1988 54.4 76.3
1987 53.8 76.1
1986 53.3 76.3
1985 52.7 75.9
1984 52.2 76.2
1983 51.8 76.1
1982 51.4 76
1981 51.3 75.9
1980 51.1 75.7
1979 50.8 75.4
1978 50.5 75.4
1977 50.1 75.4
1976 49.7 75
1975 49.3 74.8
1974 48.9 74.8
1973 48.6 74.4
1972 48.3 74.3
1971 47.9 74.2
1970 47.9 74.1
1969 47.9 73.7
1968 47.8 73.9
1967 47.7 74.1
1966 47.7 74
1965 47.7 73.7
1964 47.6 73.6
1963 47.5 73.1
1962 47.3 73.5
1961 47.1 73.6
1960 46.9 73.6
1959 46.7 73.6
1958 46.4 73.4
1957 46.1 73.4
1956 45.7 73.5
1955 45.4 73.4
1954 45 73.2
1953 44.5 73.1
1952 44 72.7
1951 43.6 72.5
1950 43.1 71.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/norway | CC BY

Ghana and Norway population clocks and comparison

Population
Ghana

Norway
1x
Year Population
Ghana Norway
2025 35,064,272 5,610,870
2024 34,427,414 5,572,279
2023 33,787,914 5,519,601
2022 33,149,152 5,457,127
2021 32,518,665 5,408,320
2020 31,887,809 5,379,475
2019 31,258,945 5,347,896
2018 30,637,585 5,311,916
2017 30,008,354 5,276,968
2016 29,356,742 5,234,519
2015 28,696,068 5,188,607
2014 28,041,592 5,137,232
2013 27,386,193 5,079,623
2012 26,734,268 5,018,573
2011 26,095,088 4,953,088
2010 25,474,995 4,889,252
2009 24,862,664 4,828,726
2008 24,249,946 4,768,212
2007 23,642,279 4,709,153
2006 23,040,702 4,660,677
2005 22,449,438 4,623,291
2004 21,868,298 4,591,910
2003 21,296,705 4,564,855
2002 20,729,388 4,538,159
2001 20,167,069 4,513,751
2000 19,637,087 4,490,967
1999 19,149,864 4,461,913
1998 18,688,036 4,431,464
1997 18,238,958 4,405,157
1996 17,810,181 4,381,336
1995 17,399,017 4,359,184
1994 16,993,190 4,336,613
1993 16,589,519 4,311,991
1992 16,184,855 4,286,401
1991 15,787,496 4,261,732
1990 15,394,648 4,241,473
1989 15,006,813 4,226,901
1988 14,636,568 4,209,488
1987 14,289,108 4,186,905
1986 13,965,217 4,167,354
1985 13,661,229 4,152,516
1984 13,370,590 4,140,099
1983 13,029,836 4,128,432
1982 12,643,819 4,114,787
1981 12,281,712 4,099,702
1980 11,941,448 4,085,620
1979 11,597,255 4,072,517
1978 11,248,450 4,058,671
1977 10,911,871 4,043,205
1976 10,594,913 4,026,152
1975 10,294,308 4,007,313
1974 10,000,523 3,985,258
1973 9,714,617 3,960,612
1972 9,438,187 3,933,004
1971 9,176,264 3,903,039
1970 8,925,813 3,875,763
1969 8,690,383 3,847,707
1968 8,475,729 3,816,486
1967 8,271,913 3,784,539
1966 8,074,521 3,753,012
1965 7,882,606 3,723,168
1964 7,695,739 3,694,339
1963 7,514,714 3,666,537
1962 7,337,375 3,638,918
1961 7,162,667 3,609,800
1960 6,961,215 3,581,239

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/norway | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ghana and Norway

Fertility rate
Ghana

Norway
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ghana Norway
2024 3.34 1.45
2023 3.4 1.4
2022 3.43 1.41
2021 3.49 1.55
2020 3.54 1.48
2019 3.59 1.53
2018 3.65 1.56
2017 3.72 1.62
2016 3.87 1.71
2015 3.98 1.72
2014 4.03 1.75
2013 4.11 1.78
2012 4.15 1.85
2011 4.18 1.88
2010 4.18 1.95
2009 4.18 1.98
2008 4.22 1.96
2007 4.29 1.9
2006 4.4 1.9
2005 4.5 1.84
2004 4.5 1.83
2003 4.6 1.8
2002 4.69 1.75
2001 4.77 1.78
2000 4.83 1.85
1999 4.82 1.85
1998 4.83 1.81
1997 4.88 1.86
1996 4.96 1.89
1995 5.11 1.87
1994 5.25 1.87
1993 5.41 1.86
1992 5.52 1.88
1991 5.63 1.92
1990 5.74 1.93
1989 5.82 1.89
1988 5.92 1.84
1987 6.02 1.74
1986 6.08 1.71
1985 6.12 1.68
1984 6.15 1.66
1983 6.23 1.66
1982 6.31 1.71
1981 6.42 1.7
1980 6.47 1.72
1979 6.51 1.75
1978 6.56 1.77
1977 6.64 1.75
1976 6.7 1.86
1975 6.76 1.98
1974 6.82 2.13
1973 6.87 2.23
1972 6.92 2.38
1971 6.95 2.49
1970 6.95 2.5
1969 6.95 2.7
1968 6.89 2.75
1967 6.89 2.81
1966 6.86 2.9
1965 6.88 2.94
1964 6.9 2.98
1963 6.94 2.93
1962 6.94 2.91
1961 6.91 2.94
1960 6.89 2.85

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/norway | CC BY

Ghana and Norway demographics compared

Median age
Ghana

Norway
1x
Year Median age, years
Ghana Norway
2025 22.4 40.9
2024 22.2 40.7
2023 22 40.5
2022 21.8 40.4
2021 21.7 40.3
2020 21.5 40
2019 21.3 39.8
2018 21.2 39.6
2017 21 39.4
2016 20.9 39.3
2015 20.8 39.2
2014 20.7 39
2013 20.6 38.9
2012 20.5 38.8
2011 20.3 38.7
2010 20.2 38.6
2009 20 38.5
2008 19.9 38.4
2007 19.7 38.3
2006 19.5 38.1
2005 19.3 37.9
2004 19.1 37.7
2003 19 37.5
2002 18.8 37.3
2001 18.6 37.1
2000 18.4 36.9
1999 18.3 36.7
1998 18.1 36.5
1997 17.9 36.4
1996 17.7 36.2
1995 17.6 36.1
1994 17.5 35.9
1993 17.4 35.8
1992 17.3 35.7
1991 17.2 35.5
1990 17.2 35.4
1989 17.1 35.2
1988 17.1 35.1
1987 17.1 34.9
1986 17.1 34.8
1985 17.1 34.6
1984 17.1 34.4
1983 17 34.1
1982 16.9 33.9
1981 16.7 33.6
1980 16.7 33.3
1979 16.5 33.1
1978 16.4 32.9
1977 16.2 32.7
1976 16 32.6
1975 15.9 32.5
1974 15.8 32.4
1973 15.8 32.4
1972 15.8 32.5
1971 15.9 32.7
1970 15.9 32.9
1969 16 33.2
1968 16.1 33.5
1967 16.2 33.7
1966 16.4 33.9
1965 16.5 34.1
1964 16.7 34.2
1963 16.9 34.3
1962 17.2 34.4
1961 17.4 34.4
1960 17.7 34.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/norway | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ghana and Norway.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ghana Norway
GNI, Atlas method
$92.3B
2025
$546B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
17%
2025
49.6%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.91%
2022
5.43%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.38%
2024
2.09%
2024
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
25,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.35%
2025
+9.34%
2025
Unemployment rate
3.97%
2024
4.5%
2025
Services, % of GDP
42.9%
2025
55%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
29.3%
2025
34.5%
2025
Economic freedom index
57.3
2026
78.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.2%
2016
21.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2016
3.6%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
348,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
7.95%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
17
2026
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0004%
2026
Listed domestic companies
31
2025
180
2017
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$16.4B
2025
$296B
2019
Total reserves including gold
$4.47B
2024
$85.5B
2025
Personal remittances received
$3.03B
2024
$947M
2024
International tourist arrivals
897,000
2015
1,397,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.87%
2020
1.86%
2020
Banked people share
81.2%
2024
98.6%
2024

Energy

Ghana Norway
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
369 kg
2023
4,775 kg
2024
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.5
2023
$21.4
2024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
24.2 megatons
2024
40 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.7 tons
2024
7.18 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62%
2022
46.3%
2023
Renewable energy use share
39%
2021
61.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.43%
2023
50%
2024
Net energy imports use share
-22.4%
2022
-704%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
565 kWh
2023
23,673 kWh
2024
Renewable electricity output share
34.9%
2021
99.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
37.9%
2023
88.9%
2024
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
89.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Ghana Norway
% of world population
0.43%
2025
0.07%
2025
Annual migration change
-17,079
2025
+29,798
2025
Urban population
58.9%
2025
83.6%
2025
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2025
50.4:49.6
2025
Average male height
5.59 ft
2026
5.92 ft
2026
Average female height
5.21 ft
2026
5.46 ft
2026
Quality of life index
41.4
2026
95
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
81
2025
Higher education index
65
2026
93
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.83
2022
0.73
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.7
2019
2.1
2019
Visa free countries
73
2026
174
2026
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
2021
95%
2013
English speaking
67.2%
2026
87.6%
2026
People using the Internet
72.2%
2024
99%
2024

Health

Ghana Norway
Government health expenditure per capita
$70.3
2023
$8,296
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$18.7
2023
$1,136
2023
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
83.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.53%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.27
2023
4.97
2023
Age at first childbirth
22.1 years
2025
30.2 years
2024
Maternal mortality per 100K births
234
2023
1
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
35.9
2024
2.5
2024
Obesity rate
13.3%
2022
19.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
2.7%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
21
2026
87
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
3.3%
2024
12.9%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.26 liters
2020
7.38 liters
2020

Territory

Ghana Norway
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.24%
2026
Land area per capita
2,505 sq mi
2025
25,067 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
48,663 sq mi
2026
3,792 sq mi
2026
Forest area
30,917 sq mi
2026
47,118 sq mi
2026
Roads length
68,049 mi
2009
60,737 mi
2025

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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