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Ghana vs Laos statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 7.77M in Laos (ranked 103/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 89,112 sq mi for Laos (ranked 81st vs. 79th).

By GDP, Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B) and Laos ranks 139/197 ($16.5B). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391), while Laos ranks 155/197 ($2,124).

Main facts and rankings

Ghana Laos
Population
35885254
8004838
Population rank 46/197 103/197
GDP
$82.3B
2024
$16.5B
2024
GDP rank 80/197 139/197
GDP per capita
$2,391
2024
$2,124
2024
GDP per capita rank 151/197 155/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,020
2024
$9,776
2024
Government debt
$57.9B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
70.3%
2024
100.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,682
2024
$2,134
2024
Government debt per person rank 123/185 119/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,110
2026
$2,096
2026
Land area 87,851 sq mi 89,112 sq mi
Population density
407 ppl/mi²
2026
89.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.4
2023
2.42
2023
Median age
22.2 years
2024
25.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
69.7 years
2026

Ghana and Laos: Comparison Charts

Ghana and Laos economies compared

GDP
Ghana

Laos
1x
Year GDP
Ghana Laos
2024 $82,308,110,386 $16,502,933,121
2023 $80,547,146,878 $15,843,155,731
2022 $73,919,003,210 $15,468,785,204
2021 $79,514,204,730 $18,827,148,531
2020 $70,008,243,860 $18,981,805,250
2019 $68,352,629,246 $18,740,561,513
2018 $67,259,353,966 $18,141,641,090
2017 $60,385,409,435 $17,071,155,481
2016 $56,144,179,398 $15,912,501,723
2015 $49,436,806,230 $14,426,380,126
2014 $54,678,533,806 $13,279,245,886
2013 $62,845,721,960 $11,983,252,627
2012 $41,271,701,061 $10,192,846,339
2011 $39,336,668,081 $8,750,104,617
2010 $32,197,655,567 $7,131,771,015
2009 $26,048,720,006 $5,836,137,330
2008 $28,679,383,241 $5,446,433,157
2007 $24,827,339,138 $4,223,152,739
2006 $20,885,037,597 $3,455,030,061
2005 $10,744,568,381 $2,735,558,735
2004 $8,881,417,907 $2,366,398,120
2003 $7,632,723,556 $2,023,324,407
2002 $6,166,197,848 $1,758,176,653
2001 $5,314,872,854 $1,768,619,058
2000 $4,982,850,662 $1,731,198,022
1999 $7,718,109,982 $1,454,430,642
1998 $7,482,069,162 $1,280,177,839
1997 $6,891,443,192 $1,747,011,857
1996 $6,932,991,739 $1,873,671,550
1995 $6,464,382,808 $1,763,536,305
1994 $5,446,383,727 $1,543,606,345
1993 $5,968,922,939 $1,327,748,690
1992 $6,416,103,926 $1,127,806,945
1991 $6,603,185,268 $1,028,087,972
1990 $5,889,106,573 $865,559,879
1989 $5,251,858,440 $714,046,821
1988 $5,197,765,032 $598,961,269
1987 $5,074,829,932 $1,087,273,104
1986 $5,735,677,434 $1,776,842,097
1985 $4,504,306,723 $2,366,666,616
1984 $4,412,279,843 $1,757,142,856
1983 $4,057,275,132 -
1982 $4,035,994,398 -
1981 $4,222,441,860 -
1980 $4,445,228,216 -
1979 $4,020,227,920 -
1978 $3,662,478,185 -
1977 $3,189,428,571 -
1976 $2,765,254,237 -
1975 $2,810,106,383 -
1974 $2,894,409,938 -
1973 $3,006,766,758 -
1972 $2,112,293,280 -
1971 $2,417,108,578 -
1970 $2,215,028,588 -
1969 $1,962,050,556 -
1968 $1,666,909,518 -
1967 $1,747,187,645 -
1966 $2,126,300,672 -
1965 $2,053,462,968 -
1964 $1,731,296,200 -
1963 $1,540,797,589 -
1962 $1,382,515,654 -
1961 $1,302,674,325 -
1960 $1,217,230,095 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/laos | CC BY

Ghana and Laos economies compared

GDP per capita
Ghana

Laos
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ghana Laos
2024 $2,391 $2,124
2023 $2,384 $2,067
2022 $2,230 $2,046
2021 $2,445 $2,526
2020 $2,195 $2,584
2019 $2,187 $2,589
2018 $2,195 $2,545
2017 $2,012 $2,432
2016 $1,912 $2,303
2015 $1,723 $2,121
2014 $1,950 $1,981
2013 $2,295 $1,813
2012 $1,544 $1,564
2011 $1,507 $1,362
2010 $1,264 $1,126
2009 $1,048 $935
2008 $1,183 $886
2007 $1,050 $697
2006 $906 $579
2005 $479 $466
2004 $406 $409
2003 $358 $355
2002 $297.5 $313
2001 $263.5 $320
2000 $253.7 $319
1999 $403 $272.3
1998 $400 $243.9
1997 $378 $339
1996 $389 $371
1995 $372 $358
1994 $321 $321
1993 $360 $283.4
1992 $396 $247.3
1991 $418 $231.8
1990 $383 $200.7
1989 $350 $170.4
1988 $355 $147.1
1987 $355 $274.7
1986 $411 $462
1985 $330 $633
1984 $330 $483
1983 $311 -
1982 $319 -
1981 $344 -
1980 $372 -
1979 $347 -
1978 $326 -
1977 $292.3 -
1976 $261 -
1975 $273 -
1974 $289.4 -
1973 $310 -
1972 $223.8 -
1971 $263.4 -
1970 $248.2 -
1969 $225.8 -
1968 $196.7 -
1967 $211.2 -
1966 $263.3 -
1965 $260.5 -
1964 $225 -
1963 $205 -
1962 $188.4 -
1961 $181.9 -
1960 $174.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/laos | CC BY

Ghana vs. Laos life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ghana

Laos
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ghana Laos
2026 66.1 69.7
2025 65.9 69.5
2024 65.7 69.2
2023 65.5 69
2022 65.2 68.7
2021 64.3 67.8
2020 64.3 68.3
2019 64.5 67.9
2018 64.1 67.6
2017 63.8 67.3
2016 63.5 67
2015 63.2 66.7
2014 62.8 66.3
2013 62.4 65.7
2012 62 65.1
2011 61.6 64.5
2010 61.3 63.7
2009 60.9 63
2008 60.6 62.2
2007 60.3 61.7
2006 60 61.1
2005 59.6 60.7
2004 59.3 60.1
2003 59 59.6
2002 58.7 59.3
2001 58.4 58.9
2000 58.1 58.3
1999 57.8 57.9
1998 57.5 57.5
1997 57.2 57.3
1996 57 56.8
1995 56.7 56.3
1994 56.2 55.8
1993 56.3 55.6
1992 56.1 55.1
1991 55.7 54.7
1990 55.4 54
1989 54.9 53.6
1988 54.4 53.1
1987 53.8 52.6
1986 53.3 52.1
1985 52.7 51.6
1984 52.2 51
1983 51.8 50.5
1982 51.4 49.9
1981 51.3 49.2
1980 51.1 48.6
1979 50.8 47.5
1978 50.5 46.8
1977 50.1 46.4
1976 49.7 46
1975 49.3 46.1
1974 48.9 45.9
1973 48.6 44.7
1972 48.3 44.4
1971 47.9 44.1
1970 47.9 43.8
1969 47.9 43.5
1968 47.8 43.2
1967 47.7 42.9
1966 47.7 42.3
1965 47.7 42.2
1964 47.6 41.9
1963 47.5 41.5
1962 47.3 42.3
1961 47.1 41.3
1960 46.9 41
1959 46.7 40.7
1958 46.4 41.2
1957 46.1 40.9
1956 45.7 40.6
1955 45.4 40.3
1954 45 40
1953 44.5 39.7
1952 44 39.4
1951 43.6 39.2
1950 43.1 38.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/laos | CC BY

Ghana and Laos population clocks and comparison

Population
Ghana

Laos
1x
Year Population
Ghana Laos
2024 34,427,414 7,769,819
2023 33,787,914 7,664,993
2022 33,149,152 7,559,007
2021 32,518,665 7,453,194
2020 31,887,809 7,346,533
2019 31,258,945 7,237,636
2018 30,637,585 7,128,045
2017 30,008,354 7,018,147
2016 29,356,742 6,908,802
2015 28,696,068 6,801,645
2014 28,041,592 6,703,172
2013 27,386,193 6,611,385
2012 26,734,268 6,518,978
2011 26,095,088 6,426,590
2010 25,474,995 6,334,194
2009 24,862,664 6,241,642
2008 24,249,946 6,148,969
2007 23,642,279 6,056,236
2006 23,040,702 5,963,200
2005 22,449,438 5,869,523
2004 21,868,298 5,781,626
2003 21,296,705 5,697,945
2002 20,729,388 5,610,889
2001 20,167,069 5,521,482
2000 19,637,087 5,431,212
1999 19,149,864 5,340,784
1998 18,688,036 5,248,266
1997 18,238,958 5,152,011
1996 17,810,181 5,045,678
1995 17,399,017 4,929,409
1994 16,993,190 4,809,220
1993 16,589,519 4,685,060
1992 16,184,855 4,559,646
1991 15,787,496 4,435,118
1990 15,394,648 4,311,955
1989 15,006,813 4,190,974
1988 14,636,568 4,072,601
1987 14,289,108 3,957,612
1986 13,965,217 3,846,715
1985 13,661,229 3,739,985
1984 13,370,590 3,637,843
1983 13,029,836 3,541,001
1982 12,643,819 3,450,026
1981 12,281,712 3,366,631
1980 11,941,448 3,292,573
1979 11,597,255 3,228,202
1978 11,248,450 3,171,740
1977 10,911,871 3,118,923
1976 10,594,913 3,064,876
1975 10,294,308 3,005,521
1974 10,000,523 2,939,761
1973 9,714,617 2,870,573
1972 9,438,187 2,801,660
1971 9,176,264 2,734,628
1970 8,925,813 2,669,702
1969 8,690,383 2,606,959
1968 8,475,729 2,546,377
1967 8,271,913 2,487,715
1966 8,074,521 2,431,084
1965 7,882,606 2,376,200
1964 7,695,739 2,322,826
1963 7,514,714 2,271,061
1962 7,337,375 2,219,910
1961 7,162,667 2,169,796
1960 6,961,215 2,121,514

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/laos | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ghana and Laos

Fertility rate
Ghana

Laos
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ghana Laos
2023 3.4 2.42
2022 3.43 2.46
2021 3.49 2.49
2020 3.54 2.54
2019 3.59 2.59
2018 3.65 2.63
2017 3.72 2.69
2016 3.87 2.74
2015 3.98 2.8
2014 4.03 2.8
2013 4.11 2.87
2012 4.15 2.95
2011 4.18 3.05
2010 4.18 3.14
2009 4.18 3.23
2008 4.22 3.33
2007 4.29 3.44
2006 4.4 3.56
2005 4.5 3.69
2004 4.5 3.9
2003 4.6 4.02
2002 4.69 4.13
2001 4.77 4.29
2000 4.83 4.43
1999 4.82 4.64
1998 4.83 4.79
1997 4.88 4.96
1996 4.96 5.15
1995 5.11 5.36
1994 5.25 5.6
1993 5.41 5.8
1992 5.52 5.9
1991 5.63 5.99
1990 5.74 6.06
1989 5.82 6.1
1988 5.92 6.16
1987 6.02 6.21
1986 6.08 6.26
1985 6.12 6.33
1984 6.15 6.37
1983 6.23 6.38
1982 6.31 6.37
1981 6.42 6.35
1980 6.47 6.33
1979 6.51 6.31
1978 6.56 6.3
1977 6.64 6.29
1976 6.7 6.29
1975 6.76 6.29
1974 6.82 6.29
1973 6.87 6.28
1972 6.92 6.28
1971 6.95 6.3
1970 6.95 6.31
1969 6.95 6.3
1968 6.89 6.3
1967 6.89 6.31
1966 6.86 6.31
1965 6.88 6.32
1964 6.9 6.31
1963 6.94 6.32
1962 6.94 6.31
1961 6.91 6.31
1960 6.89 6.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/laos | CC BY

Ghana and Laos demographics compared

Median age
Ghana

Laos
1x
Year Median age, years
Ghana Laos
2024 22.2 25.6
2023 22 25.3
2022 21.8 25
2021 21.7 24.7
2020 21.5 24.4
2019 21.3 24.1
2018 21.2 23.8
2017 21 23.6
2016 20.9 23.3
2015 20.8 23
2014 20.7 22.7
2013 20.6 22.3
2012 20.5 21.9
2011 20.3 21.4
2010 20.2 21
2009 20 20.5
2008 19.9 20
2007 19.7 19.6
2006 19.5 19.2
2005 19.3 18.9
2004 19.1 18.7
2003 19 18.5
2002 18.8 18.4
2001 18.6 18.2
2000 18.4 18.1
1999 18.3 18
1998 18.1 18
1997 17.9 18
1996 17.7 17.9
1995 17.6 17.9
1994 17.5 17.9
1993 17.4 17.9
1992 17.3 17.9
1991 17.2 17.9
1990 17.2 17.9
1989 17.1 17.9
1988 17.1 17.9
1987 17.1 17.8
1986 17.1 17.8
1985 17.1 17.8
1984 17.1 17.8
1983 17 17.8
1982 16.9 17.8
1981 16.7 17.9
1980 16.7 17.9
1979 16.5 18
1978 16.4 18.1
1977 16.2 18.3
1976 16 18.4
1975 15.9 18.5
1974 15.8 18.6
1973 15.8 18.7
1972 15.8 18.7
1971 15.9 18.7
1970 15.9 18.7
1969 16 18.8
1968 16.1 18.8
1967 16.2 18.9
1966 16.4 18.9
1965 16.5 18.9
1964 16.7 19
1963 16.9 19
1962 17.2 19.1
1961 17.4 19.2
1960 17.7 19.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/laos | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ghana Laos
GNI, Atlas method
$79.5B
2024
$15.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
15.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.91%
2022
1.23%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.38%
2024
0.19%
2013
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
129,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.31%
2024
+2.34%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.87%
2022
1.21%
2022
Services, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
43.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
31.5%
2024
29%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.3
2026
50.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.2%
2016
31.2%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2016
3%
2018
Listed domestic companies
30
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$7.58B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$3.62B
2023
$1.77B
2023
Personal remittances received
$3.03B
2024
$247M
2024
International tourist arrivals
897,000
2015
886,400
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.87%
2020
3.51%
2020
Banked people share
81.2%
2024
37.7%
2024

Energy

Ghana Laos
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
359 kg
2022
815 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.1
2022
$10.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
24.2 megatons
2024
26.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.7 tons
2024
3.35 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62%
2022
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
39%
2021
49.2%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.03%
2022
54.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-22.4%
2022
-49%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
553 kWh
2022
1,264 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
34.9%
2021
63.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
35.4%
2022
75.9%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
89.5%
2023
96.5%
2023

Society

Ghana Laos
% of world population
0.42%
2024
0.1%
2024
Annual migration change
-17,079
2025
-10,645
2025
Urban population
58.4%
2024
39.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.34 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.02 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.8
2026
29.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
34
2025
Higher education index
65
2026
19
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.81
2022
7.01
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.7
2019
17.9
2019
Visa free countries
75
2025
61
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
2021
75.6%
2023
English speaking
66.7%
2023
6%
2025
People using the Internet
69.9%
2023
63.6%
2023

Health

Ghana Laos
Government health expenditure per capita
$70.3
2023
$27.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$18.7
2023
$12.3
2023
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
69.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.53%
2023
15.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.27
2023
0.33
2022
Age at first childbirth
22.1 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
234
2023
112
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.1
2023
39
2023
Obesity rate
13.3%
2022
8.32%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
2.7%
2024
6.7%
2024
Air quality index
21
2026
20
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
3.4%
2022
27.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.26 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Ghana Laos
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.15%
2026
Land area per capita
2,552 sq mi
2024
11,469 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
48,663 sq mi
2026
8,831 sq mi
2026
Forest area
30,917 sq mi
2026
63,676 sq mi
2026
Roads length
68,049 mi
2009
24,598 mi
2009

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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