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Czech Republic vs Portugal statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Czech Republic has a population of 10.9M (ranked 88/197), compared with 10.7M in Portugal (ranked 90/197). The Czech Republic's land area is 29,794 sq mi versus 35,369 sq mi for Portugal (ranked 114th vs. 108th).

By GDP, The Czech Republic ranks 44/197 ($347B) and Portugal ranks 46/197 ($313B). By GDP per capita, The Czech Republic ranks 39/197 ($31,823), while Portugal ranks 44/197 ($29,292).

Main facts and rankings

Czech Republic Portugal
Population
10649126
10667081
Population rank 93/197 92/197
GDP
$347B
2024
$313B
2024
GDP rank 44/197 46/197
GDP per capita
$31,823
2024
$29,292
2024
GDP per capita rank 39/197 44/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,285
2024
$51,680
2024
Government debt
$150B
2024
$297B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
43.3%
2024
94.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$13,792
2024
$27,807
2024
Government debt per person rank 43/185 27/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$22,139
2026
$16,747
2026
Land area 29,794 sq mi 35,369 sq mi
Population density
357 ppl/mi²
2026
302 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.45
2023
1.44
2023
Median age
44.1 years
2024
47.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
80.3 years
2026
82.9 years
2026

Czech Republic and Portugal: Comparison Charts

Czech Republic and Portugal economies compared

GDP
Czech Republic

Portugal
1x
Year GDP
Czech Republic Portugal
2024 $347,034,062,928 $313,271,185,085
2023 $345,059,295,660 $292,323,800,949
2022 $301,831,228,326 $256,898,677,175
2021 $290,972,714,482 $256,055,879,091
2020 $251,109,660,603 $229,618,773,423
2019 $256,794,209,029 $240,115,970,063
2018 $251,992,360,762 $242,092,894,543
2017 $221,563,575,696 $220,862,990,767
2016 $198,160,659,304 $206,305,431,242
2015 $189,107,698,562 $199,038,523,120
2014 $210,911,285,078 $230,078,616,300
2013 $213,024,360,541 $226,677,408,292
2012 $210,363,223,088 $216,536,676,772
2011 $231,429,378,717 $245,426,767,676
2010 $211,168,667,286 $238,443,864,993
2009 $206,971,882,705 $244,667,762,836
2008 $236,506,264,754 $263,416,394,624
2007 $190,040,702,287 $240,496,147,317
2006 $156,236,258,387 $208,756,449,276
2005 $137,264,185,596 $197,253,876,705
2004 $120,147,899,984 $189,382,122,532
2003 $100,435,924,705 $165,226,175,537
2002 $82,607,869,610 $134,795,565,549
2001 $68,135,304,464 $121,604,107,165
2000 $62,175,642,238 $118,605,192,877
1999 $65,586,562,605 $127,470,385,557
1998 $67,187,217,328 $123,946,327,916
1997 $62,539,765,163 $117,016,535,163
1996 $67,804,105,330 $122,630,089,680
1995 $60,572,381,311 $118,122,007,430
1994 $48,188,478,339 $99,688,641,304
1993 $41,155,654,032 $95,009,751,901
1992 $35,051,065,440 $107,592,098,307
1991 $30,071,014,282 $89,233,599,278
1990 $41,016,881,802 $78,713,860,217
1989 - $60,594,092,182
1988 - $56,347,250,696
1987 - $48,182,925,857
1986 - $38,745,901,354
1985 - $27,115,807,742
1984 - $25,217,969,050
1983 - $27,239,650,742
1982 - $30,527,754,793
1981 - $31,977,276,873
1980 - $32,896,519,824
1979 - $26,622,819,672
1978 - $23,487,614,051
1977 - $21,439,523,311
1976 - $20,332,831,565
1975 - $19,347,607,843
1974 - $17,512,391,476
1973 - $15,090,564,186
1972 - $11,239,117,865
1971 - $9,201,604,240
1970 - $8,108,235,704
1969 - $7,287,555,035
1968 - $6,644,693,214
1967 - $6,002,607,030
1966 - $5,370,108,031
1965 - $4,901,711,248
1964 - $4,429,202,657
1963 - $4,084,251,593
1962 - $3,835,883,663
1961 - $3,573,719,085
1960 - $3,339,150,158

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/portugal | CC BY

Czech Republic and Portugal economies compared

GDP per capita
Czech Republic

Portugal
1x
Year GDP per capita
Czech Republic Portugal
2024 $31,823 $29,292
2023 $31,762 $27,635
2022 $28,282 $24,621
2021 $27,696 $24,711
2020 $23,473 $22,299
2019 $24,063 $23,343
2018 $23,706 $23,541
2017 $20,913 $21,442
2016 $18,754 $19,980
2015 $17,932 $19,216
2014 $20,038 $22,121
2013 $20,260 $21,676
2012 $20,014 $20,593
2011 $22,049 $23,247
2010 $20,160 $22,552
2009 $19,817 $23,151
2008 $22,775 $24,949
2007 $18,453 $22,811
2006 $15,259 $19,839
2005 $13,442 $18,780
2004 $11,783 $18,064
2003 $9,852 $15,798
2002 $8,101 $12,937
2001 $6,669 $11,735
2000 $6,063 $11,526
1999 $6,378 $12,475
1998 $6,527 $12,199
1997 $6,069 $11,576
1996 $6,573 $12,185
1995 $5,865 $11,781
1994 $4,663 $9,977
1993 $3,984 $9,535
1992 $3,397 $10,811
1991 $2,917 $8,959
1990 $3,969 $7,885
1989 - $6,056
1988 - $5,624
1987 - $4,804
1986 - $3,862
1985 - $2,705
1984 - $2,523
1983 - $2,735
1982 - $3,080
1981 - $3,246
1980 - $3,368
1979 - $2,756
1978 - $2,457
1977 - $2,267
1976 - $2,173
1975 - $2,128
1974 - $2,000
1973 - $1,748
1972 - $1,302
1971 - $1,065
1970 - $934
1969 - $832
1968 - $752
1967 - $676
1966 - $601
1965 - $545
1964 - $490
1963 - $452
1962 - $426
1961 - $400
1960 - $377

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/portugal | CC BY

Czech Republic vs. Portugal life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Czech Republic

Portugal
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Czech Republic Portugal
2026 80.3 82.9
2025 80.1 82.7
2024 80 82.6
2023 79.8 82.4
2022 79.2 81.2
2021 77.2 81.4
2020 78.2 81.4
2019 79.2 82
2018 79 81.6
2017 78.9 81.7
2016 79 81.4
2015 78.6 81.3
2014 78.7 81.3
2013 78.2 80.9
2012 78 80.6
2011 77.8 80.6
2010 77.6 80.1
2009 77.3 79.8
2008 77.2 79.6
2007 76.9 79.3
2006 76.7 79.1
2005 76.2 78.3
2004 75.9 78.4
2003 75.4 77.6
2002 75.4 77.4
2001 75.3 77.2
2000 75 76.8
1999 74.7 76.3
1998 74.6 76.1
1997 73.9 75.9
1996 73.8 75.5
1995 73.2 75.5
1994 73.1 75.7
1993 72.9 74.8
1992 72.3 74.9
1991 72 74.2
1990 71.4 74.3
1989 71.8 74.7
1988 71.7 74.1
1987 71.5 74.1
1986 71.1 73.6
1985 71.1 73.2
1984 70.9 72.9
1983 70.6 72.7
1982 70.9 72.7
1981 70.8 71.9
1980 70.3 71.7
1979 70.8 71.6
1978 70.7 70.8
1977 70.6 70.3
1976 70.6 69.1
1975 70.5 68.8
1974 70.2 69.1
1973 70.1 68.6
1972 70.2 69.2
1971 69.7 66.8
1970 69.5 67.1
1969 69.4 66.4
1968 69.9 66.8
1967 70.3 66.5
1966 70.5 65.6
1965 70.3 66.1
1964 70.6 65.1
1963 70.4 64.9
1962 69.9 64.3
1961 70.6 62.8
1960 70.5 64.1
1959 69.9 62.9
1958 70 63.7
1957 69 61.4
1956 69.4 61.2
1955 69 61.4
1954 68.1 62.2
1953 67.6 61.1
1952 66.9 59.8
1951 65.3 58.7
1950 64.4 58.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/portugal | CC BY

Czech Republic and Portugal population clocks and comparison

Population
Czech Republic

Portugal
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Portugal
2024 10,905,028 10,694,681
2023 10,864,042 10,578,174
2022 10,672,118 10,434,332
2021 10,505,772 10,361,831
2020 10,697,858 10,297,081
2019 10,671,870 10,286,263
2018 10,629,928 10,283,822
2017 10,594,438 10,300,300
2016 10,566,332 10,325,452
2015 10,546,059 10,358,076
2014 10,525,347 10,401,062
2013 10,514,272 10,457,295
2012 10,510,785 10,514,844
2011 10,496,088 10,557,560
2010 10,474,410 10,573,100
2009 10,443,936 10,568,247
2008 10,384,603 10,558,177
2007 10,298,828 10,542,964
2006 10,238,905 10,522,288
2005 10,211,216 10,503,330
2004 10,197,101 10,483,861
2003 10,193,998 10,458,821
2002 10,196,916 10,419,631
2001 10,216,605 10,362,722
2000 10,255,063 10,289,898
1999 10,283,860 10,217,828
1998 10,294,373 10,160,196
1997 10,304,131 10,108,977
1996 10,315,241 10,063,945
1995 10,327,253 10,026,176
1994 10,333,587 9,991,525
1993 10,329,855 9,964,675
1992 10,319,123 9,952,494
1991 10,308,578 9,960,235
1990 10,333,355 9,983,218
1989 10,361,068 10,005,000
1988 10,355,276 10,019,610
1987 10,347,318 10,030,031
1986 10,342,227 10,032,734
1985 10,337,118 10,023,613
1984 10,330,213 9,996,232
1983 10,323,856 9,957,865
1982 10,314,826 9,911,771
1981 10,300,591 9,851,362
1980 10,304,193 9,766,312
1979 10,292,341 9,661,265
1978 10,242,098 9,558,250
1977 10,186,755 9,455,675
1976 10,125,939 9,355,810
1975 10,058,620 9,093,470
1974 9,988,459 8,754,365
1973 9,922,266 8,633,100
1972 9,867,632 8,630,430
1971 9,826,815 8,643,756
1970 9,858,071 8,680,431
1969 9,896,580 8,757,705
1968 9,876,346 8,836,650
1967 9,852,899 8,874,520
1966 9,821,040 8,930,990
1965 9,779,358 8,998,595
1964 9,727,804 9,035,365
1963 9,670,685 9,030,355
1962 9,624,660 8,993,985
1961 9,586,651 8,929,316
1960 9,602,006 8,857,716

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/portugal | CC BY

Fertility rates in Czech Republic and Portugal

Fertility rate
Czech Republic

Portugal
1x
Year Fertility rate
Czech Republic Portugal
2023 1.45 1.44
2022 1.64 1.43
2021 1.83 1.35
2020 1.74 1.42
2019 1.71 1.44
2018 1.71 1.42
2017 1.69 1.38
2016 1.63 1.37
2015 1.57 1.31
2014 1.53 1.24
2013 1.46 1.21
2012 1.45 1.28
2011 1.43 1.35
2010 1.51 1.39
2009 1.51 1.34
2008 1.51 1.39
2007 1.45 1.35
2006 1.34 1.37
2005 1.29 1.41
2004 1.23 1.4
2003 1.18 1.44
2002 1.17 1.46
2001 1.15 1.45
2000 1.15 1.55
1999 1.13 1.5
1998 1.16 1.47
1997 1.17 1.47
1996 1.18 1.44
1995 1.28 1.41
1994 1.44 1.45
1993 1.67 1.52
1992 1.71 1.54
1991 1.86 1.56
1990 1.9 1.56
1989 1.87 1.57
1988 1.94 1.61
1987 1.91 1.62
1986 1.92 1.66
1985 1.95 1.72
1984 1.97 1.9
1983 1.97 1.95
1982 2 2.07
1981 2 2.13
1980 2.08 2.25
1979 2.27 2.31
1978 2.33 2.45
1977 2.34 2.69
1976 2.39 2.82
1975 2.43 2.75
1974 2.46 2.7
1973 2.31 2.77
1972 2.09 2.86
1971 2 3
1970 1.92 3.01
1969 1.87 3.12
1968 1.84 3.12
1967 1.91 3.16
1966 2.02 3.16
1965 2.18 3.15
1964 2.34 3.21
1963 2.31 3.12
1962 2.12 3.23
1961 2.11 3.21
1960 2.09 3.16

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/portugal | CC BY

Czech Republic and Portugal demographics compared

Median age
Czech Republic

Portugal
1x
Year Median age, years
Czech Republic Portugal
2024 44.1 47.5
2023 43.6 47.2
2022 43.5 46.8
2021 43.5 46.5
2020 43.2 46.1
2019 42.9 45.6
2018 42.5 45.2
2017 42.2 44.7
2016 41.9 44.3
2015 41.5 43.8
2014 41.1 43.4
2013 40.7 42.9
2012 40.3 42.4
2011 39.9 41.9
2010 39.7 41.5
2009 39.5 41
2008 39.4 40.6
2007 39.2 40.2
2006 39 39.8
2005 38.7 39.4
2004 38.5 39
2003 38.2 38.6
2002 38 38.3
2001 37.8 38
2000 37.6 37.7
1999 37.3 37.4
1998 37 37.1
1997 36.7 36.8
1996 36.4 36.4
1995 36.1 36.1
1994 36 35.7
1993 35.8 35.4
1992 35.6 35
1991 35.4 34.6
1990 35.2 34.2
1989 35 33.7
1988 34.8 33.3
1987 34.6 32.9
1986 34.3 32.5
1985 34.1 32.1
1984 33.9 31.7
1983 33.6 31.4
1982 33.4 31.1
1981 33.1 30.8
1980 33 30.6
1979 32.9 30.3
1978 32.8 30
1977 32.8 29.9
1976 32.7 29.8
1975 32.8 29.7
1974 32.9 29.7
1973 33.1 29.6
1972 33.3 29.6
1971 33.4 29.7
1970 33.6 29.6
1969 33.7 29.4
1968 33.8 29.2
1967 33.8 29.1
1966 33.7 29
1965 33.7 28.8
1964 33.6 28.7
1963 33.6 28.5
1962 33.5 28.3
1961 33.3 28.1
1960 33.1 27.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/portugal | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Czech Republic Portugal
GNI, Atlas method
$322B
2024
$288B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
42.8%
2024
42.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.3%
2022
4.55%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.92%
2024
1.53%
2024
Armed forces personnel
27,000
2020
52,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.99%
2024
+0.7%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.6%
2024
6.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
60.2%
2024
66.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.2%
2024
18.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
73.2
2026
71.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.5%
2023
26.9%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2023
2.7%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
171,797
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
1.95%
2025
Number of billionaires
11
2025
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
0.00001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
25
2024
40
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$34.6B
2024
$61.9B
2018
Total reserves including gold
$146B
2024
$42.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$4.25B
2024
$1.84B
2024
International tourist arrivals
37,202,000
2019
4,208,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.28%
2020
12.2%
2020
Banked people share
92.3%
2024
91.4%
2024

Energy

Czech Republic Portugal
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,509 kg
2023
1,853 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.9
2023
$26.6
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
77.7 megatons
2024
35.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.13 tons
2024
3.32 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
67.8%
2023
63.1%
2023
Renewable energy use share
17.2%
2021
32.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
14.9%
2023
Net energy imports use share
42%
2023
77.2%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,965 kWh
2023
5,146 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
14%
2021
64.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.45%
2023
30.3%
2023
Nuclear share
39.5%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Czech Republic Portugal
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-112,188
2025
+16,472
2025
Urban population
72.8%
2024
61.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
47.6:52.4
2024
Average male height
5.94 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.51 ft
2025
5.29 ft
2025
Quality of life index
82.6
2026
78
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
59
2025
56
2025
Higher education index
90
2026
87
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.77
2023
0.8
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.9
2019
8.2
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2011
96.8%
2021
English speaking
50.7%
2023
27.3%
2023
People using the Internet
87.7%
2024
88.5%
2024

Health

Czech Republic Portugal
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,693
2024
$2,971
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$379
2024
$838
2024
Life expectancy
80.3 years
2026
82.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2020
0.07%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.35
2022
5.85
2022
Age at first childbirth
28.9 years
2023
30.2 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
15
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.6
2023
3.2
2023
Obesity rate
26.9%
2022
22.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.6%
2024
10.5%
2024
Air quality index
64
2026
82
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
29.9%
2022
25.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
12 liters
2020
8.88 liters
2020

Territory

Czech Republic Portugal
% of world land
0.05%
2026
0.06%
2026
Land area per capita
2,732 sq mi
2024
3,307 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
13,646 sq mi
2026
15,328 sq mi
2026
Forest area
10,357 sq mi
2026
12,788 sq mi
2026
Roads length
34,638 mi
2018
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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