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Czech Republic vs Germany statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Czech Republic has a population of 10.9M (ranked 88/197), compared with 83.5M in Germany (ranked 19/197). The Czech Republic's land area is 29,794 sq mi versus 134,916 sq mi for Germany (ranked 114th vs. 63rd).

By GDP, The Czech Republic ranks 44/197 ($347B) and Germany ranks 3/197 ($4.69T). By GDP per capita, The Czech Republic ranks 39/197 ($31,823), while Germany ranks 19/197 ($56,104).

Main facts and rankings

Czech Republic Germany
Population
10649126
82575542
Population rank 93/197 19/197
GDP
$347B
2024
$4.69T
2024
GDP rank 44/197 3/197
GDP per capita
$31,823
2024
$56,104
2024
GDP per capita rank 39/197 19/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,285
2024
$73,552
2024
Government debt
$150B
2024
$2.97T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
43.3%
2024
63.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$13,792
2024
$35,606
2024
Government debt per person rank 43/185 21/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$22,139
2026
$41,775
2026
Land area 29,794 sq mi 134,916 sq mi
Population density
357 ppl/mi²
2026
612 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.45
2023
1.39
2023
Median age
44.1 years
2024
46.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
80.3 years
2026
81.9 years
2026

Czech Republic and Germany: Comparison Charts

Czech Republic and Germany economies compared

GDP
Czech Republic

Germany
1x
Year GDP
Czech Republic Germany
2024 $347,034,062,928 $4,685,592,577,805
2023 $345,059,295,660 $4,562,207,532,490
2022 $301,831,228,326 $4,201,021,706,479
2021 $290,972,714,482 $4,355,251,953,411
2020 $251,109,660,603 $3,941,398,957,074
2019 $256,794,209,029 $3,959,894,794,039
2018 $251,992,360,762 $4,055,433,215,302
2017 $221,563,575,696 $3,765,351,626,106
2016 $198,160,659,304 $3,536,787,895,179
2015 $189,107,698,562 $3,425,099,578,746
2014 $210,911,285,078 $3,964,870,735,761
2013 $213,024,360,541 $3,807,023,797,051
2012 $210,363,223,088 $3,596,483,233,406
2011 $231,429,378,717 $3,823,575,803,794
2010 $211,168,667,286 $3,467,093,769,667
2009 $206,971,882,705 $3,478,545,516,684
2008 $236,506,264,754 $3,808,197,720,125
2007 $190,040,702,287 $3,484,056,680,855
2006 $156,236,258,387 $3,046,308,753,671
2005 $137,264,185,596 $2,893,393,187,362
2004 $120,147,899,984 $2,852,317,768,062
2003 $100,435,924,705 $2,534,715,518,349
2002 $82,607,869,610 $2,102,350,798,306
2001 $68,135,304,464 $1,966,381,496,642
2000 $62,175,642,238 $1,966,980,701,145
1999 $65,586,562,605 $2,213,873,468,587
1998 $67,187,217,328 $2,247,760,364,566
1997 $62,539,765,163 $2,218,790,886,533
1996 $67,804,105,330 $2,506,576,553,158
1995 $60,572,381,311 $2,593,053,091,306
1994 $48,188,478,339 $2,215,282,632,277
1993 $41,155,654,032 $2,078,954,217,438
1992 $35,051,065,440 $2,141,377,582,968
1991 $30,071,014,282 $1,875,792,575,133
1990 $41,016,881,802 $1,778,162,195,860
1989 - $1,404,092,925,205
1988 - $1,406,367,016,372
1987 - $1,302,932,318,825
1986 - $1,050,092,624,516
1985 - $735,218,723,093
1984 - $727,767,760,979
1983 - $773,507,930,295
1982 - $779,421,633,755
1981 - $803,404,797,058
1980 - $953,772,499,462
1979 - $884,574,218,333
1978 - $743,182,891,918
1977 - $602,698,323,086
1976 - $521,658,712,133
1975 - $492,434,094,920
1974 - $446,934,971,657
1973 - $399,833,571,167
1972 - $300,899,944,795
1971 - $250,900,942,397
1970 - $216,629,229,947
1969 - $177,733,486,326
1968 - $156,527,292,653
1967 - $145,100,667,773
1966 - $143,304,275,684
1965 - $134,774,688,191
1964 - $123,330,404,665
1963 - $112,232,503,744
1962 - $105,895,435,234
1961 - $96,558,204,043
1960 - $84,619,845,881

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/germany | CC BY

Czech Republic and Germany economies compared

GDP per capita
Czech Republic

Germany
1x
Year GDP per capita
Czech Republic Germany
2024 $31,823 $56,104
2023 $31,762 $54,777
2022 $28,282 $50,507
2021 $27,696 $52,349
2020 $23,473 $47,395
2019 $24,063 $47,656
2018 $23,706 $48,916
2017 $20,913 $45,554
2016 $18,754 $42,949
2015 $17,932 $41,930
2014 $20,038 $48,960
2013 $20,260 $47,207
2012 $20,014 $44,718
2011 $22,049 $47,631
2010 $20,160 $42,397
2009 $19,817 $42,472
2008 $22,775 $46,379
2007 $18,453 $42,351
2006 $15,259 $36,980
2005 $13,442 $35,084
2004 $11,783 $34,567
2003 $9,852 $30,711
2002 $8,101 $25,487
2001 $6,669 $23,878
2000 $6,063 $23,926
1999 $6,378 $26,965
1998 $6,527 $27,396
1997 $6,069 $27,047
1996 $6,573 $30,600
1995 $5,865 $31,747
1994 $4,663 $27,202
1993 $3,984 $25,617
1992 $3,397 $26,560
1991 $2,917 $23,443
1990 $3,969 $22,386
1989 - $17,829
1988 - $17,997
1987 - $16,739
1986 - $13,511
1985 - $9,464
1984 - $9,347
1983 - $9,900
1982 - $9,950
1981 - $10,246
1980 - $12,183
1979 - $11,322
1978 - $9,517
1977 - $7,711
1976 - $6,659
1975 - $6,259
1974 - $5,660
1973 - $5,065
1972 - $3,824
1971 - $3,204
1970 - $2,771
1969 - $2,281
1968 - $2,025
1967 - $1,886
1966 - $1,871
1965 - $1,774
1964 - $1,637
1963 - $1,502
1962 - $1,431
1961 - $1,316
1960 - $1,162

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/germany | CC BY

Czech Republic vs. Germany life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Czech Republic

Germany
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Czech Republic Germany
2026 80.3 81.9
2025 80.1 81.7
2024 80 81.5
2023 79.8 81.4
2022 79.2 80.6
2021 77.2 81.1
2020 78.2 81
2019 79.2 81.2
2018 79 80.9
2017 78.9 80.9
2016 79 80.8
2015 78.6 80.6
2014 78.7 80.9
2013 78.2 80.5
2012 78 80.5
2011 77.8 80.4
2010 77.6 80.1
2009 77.3 79.9
2008 77.2 79.8
2007 76.9 79.7
2006 76.7 79.6
2005 76.2 79.3
2004 75.9 79.1
2003 75.4 78.5
2002 75.4 78.5
2001 75.3 78.4
2000 75 78.1
1999 74.7 77.8
1998 74.6 77.6
1997 73.9 77.2
1996 73.8 76.8
1995 73.2 76.6
1994 73.1 76.4
1993 72.9 76.1
1992 72.3 76
1991 72 75.6
1990 71.4 75.3
1989 71.8 75.5
1988 71.7 75.3
1987 71.5 75.1
1986 71.1 74.7
1985 71.1 74.5
1984 70.9 74.4
1983 70.6 73.9
1982 70.9 73.6
1981 70.8 73.3
1980 70.3 73.1
1979 70.8 72.9
1978 70.7 72.6
1977 70.6 72.6
1976 70.6 72
1975 70.5 71.5
1974 70.2 71.7
1973 70.1 71.4
1972 70.2 71.1
1971 69.7 70.9
1970 69.5 70.7
1969 69.4 70.5
1968 69.9 70.6
1967 70.3 71
1966 70.5 70.7
1965 70.3 70.6
1964 70.6 70.6
1963 70.4 70.1
1962 69.9 70
1961 70.6 69.8
1960 70.5 69.3
1959 69.9 69.3
1958 70 69.2
1957 69 68.5
1956 69.4 68.6
1955 69 68.3
1954 68.1 68.1
1953 67.6 67.8
1952 66.9 67.5
1951 65.3 67.1
1950 64.4 66.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/germany | CC BY

Czech Republic and Germany population clocks and comparison

Population
Czech Republic

Germany
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Germany
2024 10,905,028 83,516,593
2023 10,864,042 83,287,273
2022 10,672,118 83,177,813
2021 10,505,772 83,196,078
2020 10,697,858 83,160,871
2019 10,671,870 83,092,962
2018 10,629,928 82,905,782
2017 10,594,438 82,657,002
2016 10,566,332 82,348,669
2015 10,546,059 81,686,611
2014 10,525,347 80,982,500
2013 10,514,272 80,645,605
2012 10,510,785 80,425,823
2011 10,496,088 80,274,983
2010 10,474,410 81,776,930
2009 10,443,936 81,902,307
2008 10,384,603 82,110,097
2007 10,298,828 82,266,372
2006 10,238,905 82,376,451
2005 10,211,216 82,469,422
2004 10,197,101 82,516,260
2003 10,193,998 82,534,176
2002 10,196,916 82,488,495
2001 10,216,605 82,349,925
2000 10,255,063 82,211,508
1999 10,283,860 82,100,243
1998 10,294,373 82,047,195
1997 10,304,131 82,034,771
1996 10,315,241 81,914,831
1995 10,327,253 81,678,051
1994 10,333,587 81,438,348
1993 10,329,855 81,156,363
1992 10,319,123 80,624,598
1991 10,308,578 80,013,896
1990 10,333,355 79,433,029
1989 10,361,068 78,751,283
1988 10,355,276 78,144,619
1987 10,347,318 77,839,920
1986 10,342,227 77,720,436
1985 10,337,118 77,684,873
1984 10,330,213 77,858,685
1983 10,323,856 78,128,282
1982 10,314,826 78,333,366
1981 10,300,591 78,407,907
1980 10,304,193 78,288,576
1979 10,292,341 78,126,350
1978 10,242,098 78,091,820
1977 10,186,755 78,159,814
1976 10,125,939 78,336,950
1975 10,058,620 78,673,554
1974 9,988,459 78,967,433
1973 9,922,266 78,936,666
1972 9,867,632 78,688,452
1971 9,826,815 78,312,842
1970 9,858,071 78,169,289
1969 9,896,580 77,909,682
1968 9,876,346 77,294,314
1967 9,852,899 76,951,336
1966 9,821,040 76,600,311
1965 9,779,358 75,963,695
1964 9,727,804 75,318,337
1963 9,670,685 74,714,353
1962 9,624,660 74,025,784
1961 9,586,651 73,377,632
1960 9,602,006 72,814,900

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/germany | CC BY

Fertility rates in Czech Republic and Germany

Fertility rate
Czech Republic

Germany
1x
Year Fertility rate
Czech Republic Germany
2023 1.45 1.39
2022 1.64 1.46
2021 1.83 1.58
2020 1.74 1.53
2019 1.71 1.54
2018 1.71 1.57
2017 1.69 1.57
2016 1.63 1.6
2015 1.57 1.5
2014 1.53 1.47
2013 1.46 1.42
2012 1.45 1.41
2011 1.43 1.39
2010 1.51 1.39
2009 1.51 1.36
2008 1.51 1.38
2007 1.45 1.37
2006 1.34 1.33
2005 1.29 1.34
2004 1.23 1.36
2003 1.18 1.34
2002 1.17 1.34
2001 1.15 1.35
2000 1.15 1.38
1999 1.13 1.36
1998 1.16 1.36
1997 1.17 1.35
1996 1.18 1.3
1995 1.28 1.25
1994 1.44 1.24
1993 1.67 1.28
1992 1.71 1.29
1991 1.86 1.33
1990 1.9 1.45
1989 1.87 1.42
1988 1.94 1.46
1987 1.91 1.43
1986 1.92 1.43
1985 1.95 1.37
1984 1.97 1.29
1983 1.97 1.33
1982 2 1.41
1981 2 1.43
1980 2.08 1.44
1979 2.27 1.38
1978 2.33 1.38
1977 2.34 1.4
1976 2.39 1.45
1975 2.43 1.45
1974 2.46 1.51
1973 2.31 1.54
1972 2.09 1.71
1971 2 1.92
1970 1.92 2.03
1969 1.87 2.21
1968 1.84 2.38
1967 1.91 2.48
1966 2.02 2.53
1965 2.18 2.5
1964 2.34 2.54
1963 2.31 2.51
1962 2.12 2.44
1961 2.11 2.45
1960 2.09 2.37

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/germany | CC BY

Czech Republic and Germany demographics compared

Median age
Czech Republic

Germany
1x
Year Median age, years
Czech Republic Germany
2024 44.1 46.3
2023 43.6 46.2
2022 43.5 46
2021 43.5 45.9
2020 43.2 45.8
2019 42.9 45.8
2018 42.5 45.8
2017 42.2 45.8
2016 41.9 45.7
2015 41.5 45.7
2014 41.1 45.7
2013 40.7 45.5
2012 40.3 45.1
2011 39.9 44.6
2010 39.7 44.2
2009 39.5 43.9
2008 39.4 43.5
2007 39.2 43.1
2006 39 42.5
2005 38.7 42
2004 38.5 41.6
2003 38.2 41.2
2002 38 40.8
2001 37.8 40.4
2000 37.6 40
1999 37.3 39.7
1998 37 39.3
1997 36.7 38.9
1996 36.4 38.6
1995 36.1 38.4
1994 36 38.1
1993 35.8 37.9
1992 35.6 37.8
1991 35.4 37.7
1990 35.2 37.6
1989 35 37.6
1988 34.8 37.6
1987 34.6 37.4
1986 34.3 37.2
1985 34.1 37.1
1984 33.9 37
1983 33.6 36.7
1982 33.4 36.6
1981 33.1 36.5
1980 33 36.5
1979 32.9 36.4
1978 32.8 36.3
1977 32.8 36.1
1976 32.7 35.8
1975 32.8 35.5
1974 32.9 35
1973 33.1 34.7
1972 33.3 34.6
1971 33.4 34.4
1970 33.6 34.3
1969 33.7 34.1
1968 33.8 34.2
1967 33.8 34.3
1966 33.7 34.4
1965 33.7 34.4
1964 33.6 34.5
1963 33.6 34.6
1962 33.5 34.7
1961 33.3 34.7
1960 33.1 34.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/germany | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Czech Republic Germany
GNI, Atlas method
$322B
2024
$4.6T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
42.8%
2024
49.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.3%
2022
5.24%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.92%
2024
1.89%
2024
Armed forces personnel
27,000
2020
183,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.99%
2024
-2.66%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.6%
2024
3.37%
2024
Services, % of GDP
60.2%
2024
64%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.2%
2024
25.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
73.2
2026
71.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.5%
2023
25%
2020
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2023
2.9%
2020
Number of millionaires n/a
2,675,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
3.93%
2025
Number of billionaires
11
2025
171
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
25
2024
435
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$34.6B
2024
$2.04T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$146B
2024
$378B
2024
Personal remittances received
$4.25B
2024
$21.2B
2024
International tourist arrivals
37,202,000
2019
12,449,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.28%
2020
3.47%
2019
Banked people share
92.3%
2024
98.3%
2024

Energy

Czech Republic Germany
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,509 kg
2023
2,928 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.9
2023
$24.5
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
77.7 megatons
2024
580 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.13 tons
2024
6.94 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
67.8%
2023
77.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
17.2%
2021
17.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
9.15%
2023
Net energy imports use share
42%
2023
70.5%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,965 kWh
2023
5,947 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
14%
2021
39.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.45%
2023
4.95%
2023
Nuclear share
39.5%
2023
1.41%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Czech Republic Germany
% of world population
0.13%
2024
1.03%
2024
Annual migration change
-112,188
2025
-334,072
2025
Urban population
72.8%
2024
82%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
5.94 ft
2025
5.92 ft
2025
Average female height
5.51 ft
2025
5.45 ft
2025
Quality of life index
82.6
2026
93.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
59
2025
77
2025
Higher education index
90
2026
94
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.77
2023
0.91
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.9
2019
3.8
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2011
99%
2003
English speaking
50.7%
2023
56.3%
2023
People using the Internet
87.7%
2024
93.5%
2024

Health

Czech Republic Germany
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,693
2024
$6,849
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$379
2024
$733
2024
Life expectancy
80.3 years
2026
81.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2020
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.35
2022
4.53
2022
Age at first childbirth
28.9 years
2023
29.8 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.6
2023
3.7
2023
Obesity rate
26.9%
2022
21%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.6%
2024
7.8%
2024
Air quality index
64
2026
76
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
29.9%
2022
21.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
12 liters
2020
11.8 liters
2020

Territory

Czech Republic Germany
% of world land
0.05%
2026
0.23%
2026
Land area per capita
2,732 sq mi
2024
1,615 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
13,646 sq mi
2026
64,039 sq mi
2026
Forest area
10,357 sq mi
2026
44,089 sq mi
2026
Roads length
34,638 mi
2018
515,738 mi
2022

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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