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Czech Republic vs Turkey statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Czech Republic has a population of 10.9M (ranked 88/197), compared with 85.5M in Turkey (ranked 18/197). The Czech Republic's land area is 29,794 sq mi versus 297,156 sq mi for Turkey (ranked 114th vs. 36th).

By GDP, The Czech Republic ranks 44/197 ($347B) and Turkey ranks 17/197 ($1.36T). By GDP per capita, The Czech Republic ranks 39/197 ($31,823), while Turkey ranks 66/197 ($15,893).

Main facts and rankings

Czech Republic Turkey
Population
10649126
86002379
Population rank 93/197 18/197
GDP
$347B
2024
$1.36T
2024
GDP rank 44/197 17/197
GDP per capita
$31,823
2024
$15,893
2024
GDP per capita rank 39/197 66/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,285
2024
$45,639
2024
Government debt
$150B
2024
$327B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
43.3%
2024
24%
2024
Government debt per person
$13,792
2024
$3,820
2024
Government debt per person rank 43/185 92/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$22,139
2026
$10,928
2026
Land area 29,794 sq mi 297,156 sq mi
Population density
357 ppl/mi²
2026
289.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.45
2023
1.51
2023
Median age
44.1 years
2024
34 years
2024
Life expectancy
80.3 years
2026
78.4 years
2026

Czech Republic and Turkey: Comparison Charts

Czech Republic and Turkey economies compared

GDP
Czech Republic

Turkey
1x
Year GDP
Czech Republic Turkey
2024 $347,034,062,928 $1,359,123,768,774
2023 $345,059,295,660 $1,141,242,864,657
2022 $301,831,228,326 $926,097,476,914
2021 $290,972,714,482 $839,938,668,172
2020 $251,109,660,603 $733,628,247,119
2019 $256,794,209,029 $775,853,144,223
2018 $251,992,360,762 $788,356,985,774
2017 $221,563,575,696 $863,874,522,365
2016 $198,160,659,304 $870,818,016,910
2015 $189,107,698,562 $865,460,050,684
2014 $210,911,285,078 $942,343,431,929
2013 $213,024,360,541 $962,167,643,589
2012 $210,363,223,088 $885,327,622,479
2011 $231,429,378,717 $844,192,507,381
2010 $211,168,667,286 $782,545,664,268
2009 $206,971,882,705 $653,894,449,921
2008 $236,506,264,754 $775,415,944,333
2007 $190,040,702,287 $685,228,481,017
2006 $156,236,258,387 $559,668,118,237
2005 $137,264,185,596 $508,314,210,213
2004 $120,147,899,984 $410,156,784,496
2003 $100,435,924,705 $315,392,899,922
2002 $82,607,869,610 $240,778,008,474
2001 $68,135,304,464 $202,195,080,239
2000 $62,175,642,238 $274,748,463,179
1999 $65,586,562,605 $256,673,939,248
1998 $67,187,217,328 $276,035,372,655
1997 $62,539,765,163 $263,817,553,748
1996 $67,804,105,330 $250,366,965,174
1995 $60,572,381,311 $234,699,627,004
1994 $48,188,478,339 $130,650,447,499
1993 $41,155,654,032 $180,415,757,852
1992 $35,051,065,440 $159,104,772,992
1991 $30,071,014,282 $151,034,731,544
1990 $41,016,881,802 $150,655,500,192
1989 - $107,127,191,329
1988 - $90,875,175,809
1987 - $87,190,081,680
1986 - $75,673,037,037
1985 - $67,232,758,621
1984 - $59,937,602,180
1983 - $61,803,555,556
1982 - $64,369,325,153
1981 - $71,180,180,180
1980 - $68,823,684,211
1979 - $89,616,129,032
1978 - $65,912,500,000
1977 - $58,683,333,333
1976 - $51,450,000,000
1975 - $46,042,857,143
1974 - $35,414,285,714
1973 - $26,000,000,000
1972 - $20,650,000,000
1971 - $16,166,666,667
1970 - $17,863,636,364
1969 - $19,466,666,667
1968 - $17,500,000,000
1967 - $15,644,444,444
1966 - $14,100,000,000
1965 - $11,966,666,667
1964 - $11,177,777,778
1963 - $10,355,555,556
1962 - $8,922,222,222
1961 - $7,988,888,889
1960 - $7,566,666,667

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/turkey | CC BY

Czech Republic and Turkey economies compared

GDP per capita
Czech Republic

Turkey
1x
Year GDP per capita
Czech Republic Turkey
2024 $31,823 $15,893
2023 $31,762 $13,375
2022 $28,282 $10,898
2021 $27,696 $9,982
2020 $23,473 $8,798
2019 $24,063 $9,395
2018 $23,706 $9,684
2017 $20,913 $10,756
2016 $18,754 $10,984
2015 $17,932 $11,065
2014 $20,038 $12,209
2013 $20,260 $12,636
2012 $20,014 $11,777
2011 $22,049 $11,374
2010 $20,160 $10,699
2009 $19,817 $9,077
2008 $22,775 $10,913
2007 $18,453 $9,767
2006 $15,259 $7,990
2005 $13,442 $7,332
2004 $11,783 $5,980
2003 $9,852 $4,650
2002 $8,101 $3,591
2001 $6,669 $3,052
2000 $6,063 $4,199
1999 $6,378 $3,974
1998 $6,527 $4,331
1997 $6,069 $4,197
1996 $6,573 $4,041
1995 $5,865 $3,846
1994 $4,663 $2,176
1993 $3,984 $3,058
1992 $3,397 $2,744
1991 $2,917 $2,649
1990 $3,969 $2,690
1989 - $1,949
1988 - $1,686
1987 - $1,650
1986 - $1,461
1985 - $1,326
1984 - $1,209
1983 - $1,276
1982 - $1,360
1981 - $1,537
1980 - $1,516
1979 - $2,013
1978 - $1,510
1977 - $1,372
1976 - $1,228
1975 - $1,122
1974 - $881
1973 - $661
1972 - $537
1971 - $431
1970 - $488
1969 - $544
1968 - $501
1967 - $459
1966 - $425
1965 - $370
1964 - $354
1963 - $337
1962 - $298.2
1961 - $274.4
1960 - $267.1

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/turkey | CC BY

Czech Republic vs. Turkey life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Czech Republic

Turkey
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Czech Republic Turkey
2026 80.3 78.4
2025 80.1 77.8
2024 80 77.4
2023 79.8 77.2
2022 79.2 77.6
2021 77.2 75.7
2020 78.2 76.5
2019 79.2 77.7
2018 79 77.5
2017 78.9 77
2016 79 76.6
2015 78.6 76.5
2014 78.7 76.5
2013 78.2 76.2
2012 78 75.6
2011 77.8 74.8
2010 77.6 75
2009 77.3 74.7
2008 77.2 74.4
2007 76.9 74.1
2006 76.7 73.8
2005 76.2 73.5
2004 75.9 73.2
2003 75.4 72.9
2002 75.4 72.6
2001 75.3 72.3
2000 75 71.9
1999 74.7 70.8
1998 74.6 71.1
1997 73.9 70.7
1996 73.8 70.2
1995 73.2 69.7
1994 73.1 69.4
1993 72.9 69
1992 72.3 68.6
1991 72 68.3
1990 71.4 67.8
1989 71.8 67.4
1988 71.7 66.9
1987 71.5 66.4
1986 71.1 65.9
1985 71.1 65.3
1984 70.9 64.8
1983 70.6 64.3
1982 70.9 63.7
1981 70.8 63.2
1980 70.3 62.7
1979 70.8 62.2
1978 70.7 61.6
1977 70.6 60.8
1976 70.6 60
1975 70.5 59.5
1974 70.2 59
1973 70.1 58.5
1972 70.2 58
1971 69.7 57.2
1970 69.5 56.7
1969 69.4 56.2
1968 69.9 55.6
1967 70.3 55.2
1966 70.5 54.6
1965 70.3 54.1
1964 70.6 53.6
1963 70.4 53.1
1962 69.9 52.3
1961 70.6 51.6
1960 70.5 50.8
1959 69.9 50.1
1958 70 49.2
1957 69 49.2
1956 69.4 49.5
1955 69 49.1
1954 68.1 48.8
1953 67.6 48.2
1952 66.9 48.1
1951 65.3 47.6
1950 64.4 47.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/turkey | CC BY

Czech Republic and Turkey population clocks and comparison

Population
Czech Republic

Turkey
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Turkey
2024 10,905,028 85,518,661
2023 10,864,042 85,325,965
2022 10,672,118 84,979,913
2021 10,505,772 84,147,318
2020 10,697,858 83,384,680
2019 10,671,870 82,579,440
2018 10,629,928 81,407,204
2017 10,594,438 80,312,698
2016 10,566,332 79,277,962
2015 10,546,059 78,218,479
2014 10,525,347 77,181,884
2013 10,514,272 76,147,624
2012 10,510,785 75,175,827
2011 10,496,088 74,223,629
2010 10,474,410 73,142,150
2009 10,443,936 72,039,206
2008 10,384,603 71,051,678
2007 10,298,828 70,158,112
2006 10,238,905 70,045,349
2005 10,211,216 69,329,557
2004 10,197,101 68,592,617
2003 10,193,998 67,831,730
2002 10,196,916 67,048,795
2001 10,216,605 66,245,128
2000 10,255,063 65,425,961
1999 10,283,860 64,591,923
1998 10,294,373 63,734,383
1997 10,304,131 62,852,966
1996 10,315,241 61,951,134
1995 10,327,253 61,024,503
1994 10,333,587 60,033,836
1993 10,329,855 58,999,167
1992 10,319,123 57,990,118
1991 10,308,578 57,009,887
1990 10,333,355 56,015,628
1989 10,361,068 54,976,723
1988 10,355,276 53,909,626
1987 10,347,318 52,843,670
1986 10,342,227 51,777,772
1985 10,337,118 50,687,115
1984 10,330,213 49,574,069
1983 10,323,856 48,447,410
1982 10,314,826 47,322,096
1981 10,300,591 46,321,190
1980 10,304,193 45,408,815
1979 10,292,341 44,510,429
1978 10,242,098 43,645,306
1977 10,186,755 42,773,298
1976 10,125,939 41,899,984
1975 10,058,620 41,053,126
1974 9,988,459 40,210,234
1973 9,922,266 39,329,533
1972 9,867,632 38,430,221
1971 9,826,815 37,518,611
1970 9,858,071 36,638,465
1969 9,896,580 35,787,774
1968 9,876,346 34,921,684
1967 9,852,899 34,050,421
1966 9,821,040 33,177,672
1965 9,779,358 32,345,220
1964 9,727,804 31,543,072
1963 9,670,685 30,726,841
1962 9,624,660 29,916,147
1961 9,586,651 29,119,238
1960 9,602,006 28,329,898

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/turkey | CC BY

Fertility rates in Czech Republic and Turkey

Fertility rate
Czech Republic

Turkey
1x
Year Fertility rate
Czech Republic Turkey
2023 1.45 1.51
2022 1.64 1.63
2021 1.83 1.71
2020 1.74 1.77
2019 1.71 1.89
2018 1.71 2
2017 1.69 2.08
2016 1.63 2.11
2015 1.57 2.16
2014 1.53 2.19
2013 1.46 2.11
2012 1.45 2.11
2011 1.43 2.05
2010 1.51 2.08
2009 1.51 2.1
2008 1.51 2.15
2007 1.45 2.16
2006 1.34 2.19
2005 1.29 2.2
2004 1.23 2.2
2003 1.18 2.2
2002 1.17 2.27
2001 1.15 2.39
2000 1.15 2.49
1999 1.13 2.63
1998 1.16 2.71
1997 1.17 2.74
1996 1.18 2.78
1995 1.28 2.84
1994 1.44 2.87
1993 1.67 2.92
1992 1.71 2.94
1991 1.86 3
1990 1.9 3.11
1989 1.87 3.34
1988 1.94 3.45
1987 1.91 3.54
1986 1.92 3.66
1985 1.95 3.78
1984 1.97 3.91
1983 1.97 4.06
1982 2 4.21
1981 2 4.35
1980 2.08 4.45
1979 2.27 4.58
1978 2.33 4.69
1977 2.34 4.78
1976 2.39 4.93
1975 2.43 5.09
1974 2.46 5.24
1973 2.31 5.41
1972 2.09 5.55
1971 2 5.67
1970 1.92 5.78
1969 1.87 5.87
1968 1.84 5.96
1967 1.91 6.06
1966 2.02 6.15
1965 2.18 6.22
1964 2.34 6.29
1963 2.31 6.34
1962 2.12 6.38
1961 2.11 6.42
1960 2.09 6.38

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/turkey | CC BY

Czech Republic and Turkey demographics compared

Median age
Czech Republic

Turkey
1x
Year Median age, years
Czech Republic Turkey
2024 44.1 34
2023 43.6 33.5
2022 43.5 33.1
2021 43.5 32.7
2020 43.2 32.3
2019 42.9 31.8
2018 42.5 31.5
2017 42.2 31.2
2016 41.9 30.9
2015 41.5 30.6
2014 41.1 30.4
2013 40.7 30.1
2012 40.3 29.8
2011 39.9 29.5
2010 39.7 29.1
2009 39.5 28.6
2008 39.4 28.3
2007 39.2 27.9
2006 39 27.5
2005 38.7 27
2004 38.5 26.6
2003 38.2 26.2
2002 38 25.8
2001 37.8 25.4
2000 37.6 25
1999 37.3 24.7
1998 37 24.3
1997 36.7 24
1996 36.4 23.6
1995 36.1 23.3
1994 36 23
1993 35.8 22.7
1992 35.6 22.4
1991 35.4 22.1
1990 35.2 21.8
1989 35 21.6
1988 34.8 21.3
1987 34.6 21.1
1986 34.3 20.9
1985 34.1 20.6
1984 33.9 20.4
1983 33.6 20.2
1982 33.4 20
1981 33.1 19.9
1980 33 19.8
1979 32.9 19.7
1978 32.8 19.5
1977 32.8 19.4
1976 32.7 19.3
1975 32.8 19.1
1974 32.9 19
1973 33.1 18.9
1972 33.3 18.8
1971 33.4 18.7
1970 33.6 18.6
1969 33.7 18.6
1968 33.8 18.6
1967 33.8 18.7
1966 33.7 18.8
1965 33.7 18.9
1964 33.6 18.9
1963 33.6 19
1962 33.5 19.1
1961 33.3 19.3
1960 33.1 19.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/turkey | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Czech Republic Turkey
GNI, Atlas method
$322B
2024
$1.15T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
42.8%
2024
32.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.3%
2022
3.1%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.92%
2024
1.92%
2024
Armed forces personnel
27,000
2020
512,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.99%
2024
-4.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.6%
2024
8.71%
2024
Services, % of GDP
60.2%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.2%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
73.2
2026
55
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.5%
2023
35.2%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2023
2.1%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
60,787
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
0.1%
2025
Number of billionaires
11
2025
32
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
0.00005%
2025
Listed domestic companies
25
2024
551
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$34.6B
2024
$379B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$146B
2024
$155B
2024
Personal remittances received
$4.25B
2024
$982M
2024
International tourist arrivals
37,202,000
2019
15,971,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.28%
2020
6.63%
2020
Banked people share
92.3%
2024
81.6%
2024

Energy

Czech Republic Turkey
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,509 kg
2023
1,850 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.9
2023
$23.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
77.7 megatons
2024
460 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.13 tons
2024
5.38 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
67.8%
2023
81.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
17.2%
2021
12%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
15.3%
2023
Net energy imports use share
42%
2023
72%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,965 kWh
2023
3,581 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
14%
2021
35.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.45%
2023
19.3%
2023
Nuclear share
39.5%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Czech Republic Turkey
% of world population
0.13%
2024
1.05%
2024
Annual migration change
-112,188
2025
-258,205
2025
Urban population
72.8%
2024
89.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.94 ft
2025
5.79 ft
2025
Average female height
5.51 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
82.6
2026
58
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
59
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
90
2026
75
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.77
2023
3.23
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.9
2019
6.7
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
121
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2011
97.3%
2021
English speaking
50.7%
2023
15%
2023
People using the Internet
87.7%
2024
87.3%
2024

Health

Czech Republic Turkey
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,693
2024
$548
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$379
2024
$104.3
2023
Life expectancy
80.3 years
2026
78.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2020
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.35
2022
2.24
2022
Age at first childbirth
28.9 years
2023
27.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
15
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.6
2023
12.8
2023
Obesity rate
26.9%
2022
34.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.6%
2024
16.5%
2024
Air quality index
64
2026
48
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
29.9%
2022
30.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
12 liters
2020
1.69 liters
2020

Territory

Czech Republic Turkey
% of world land
0.05%
2026
0.52%
2026
Land area per capita
2,732 sq mi
2024
3,475 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
13,646 sq mi
2026
148,989 sq mi
2026
Forest area
10,357 sq mi
2026
87,600 sq mi
2026
Roads length
34,638 mi
2018
272,554 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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