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Population in Cyprus compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Cyprus was 1,370,754 in 2025 vs 240,254 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cyprus' population is 1,388,591 people compared to 247,495 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Cyprus' population is 5.61 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Cyprus is ranked the 153rd most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.02% for Cyprus vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Cyprus has had an average growth rate of +1.2% per year vs +1.83% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cyprus has increased from 1.05M people to 1.39M (31.7% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 247K (49.4% growth).

Cyprus vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Cyprus
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cyprus Sao Tome
2100 1,283,181 538,656
2099 1,287,570 537,257
2098 1,292,056 535,715
2097 1,296,289 534,052
2096 1,300,568 532,281
2095 1,305,022 530,505
2094 1,309,260 528,585
2093 1,313,510 526,572
2092 1,318,276 524,436
2091 1,323,176 522,255
2090 1,328,372 519,929
2089 1,333,926 517,542
2088 1,339,663 515,028
2087 1,345,688 512,499
2086 1,352,381 509,949
2085 1,359,249 507,271
2084 1,366,262 504,516
2083 1,373,388 501,611
2082 1,380,674 498,655
2081 1,388,438 495,622
2080 1,396,340 492,416
2079 1,404,185 489,178
2078 1,412,011 485,864
2077 1,419,938 482,385
2076 1,427,533 478,877
2075 1,435,260 475,315
2074 1,442,958 471,700
2073 1,450,436 468,051
2072 1,457,731 464,286
2071 1,464,269 460,447
2070 1,470,595 456,490
2069 1,476,665 452,388
2068 1,482,515 448,306
2067 1,487,835 444,092
2066 1,492,461 439,773
2065 1,496,680 435,502
2064 1,500,500 431,068
2063 1,503,978 426,645
2062 1,507,183 422,127
2061 1,509,412 417,629
2060 1,511,258 413,061
2059 1,512,632 408,522
2058 1,514,003 403,970
2057 1,514,945 399,359
2056 1,515,448 394,790
2055 1,515,897 390,100
2054 1,516,285 385,416
2053 1,516,548 380,685
2052 1,516,590 375,964
2051 1,515,714 371,143
2050 1,514,572 366,347
2049 1,513,361 361,542
2048 1,511,770 356,694
2047 1,509,966 351,813
2046 1,507,828 346,841
2045 1,505,560 341,791
2044 1,502,982 336,747
2043 1,500,202 331,669
2042 1,497,068 326,608
2041 1,493,461 321,551
2040 1,489,350 316,415
2039 1,484,816 311,237
2038 1,479,805 306,029
2037 1,474,608 300,834
2036 1,468,682 295,584
2035 1,462,586 290,361
2034 1,455,933 285,145
2033 1,448,737 279,952
2032 1,440,975 274,798
2031 1,433,020 269,704
2030 1,424,176 264,687
2029 1,414,988 259,670
2028 1,404,963 254,717
2027 1,394,017 249,827
2026 1,382,861 245,033
2025 1,370,754 240,254
2024 1,358,282 235,536
2023 1,344,976 230,871
2022 1,331,370 226,305
2021 1,317,309 221,961
2020 1,302,247 217,435
2019 1,286,671 213,392
2018 1,270,737 210,187
2017 1,254,275 206,970
2016 1,237,112 203,689
2015 1,219,502 200,291
2014 1,201,801 196,767
2013 1,183,895 193,148
2012 1,165,397 189,439
2011 1,146,493 185,649
2010 1,127,816 181,802
2009 1,109,371 177,853
2008 1,091,026 173,793
2007 1,072,714 169,700
2006 1,054,418 165,638
2005 1,036,151 161,639
2004 1,017,875 157,705
2003 999,590 153,814
2002 981,440 149,922
2001 964,127 146,375
2000 947,667 144,018
1999 931,234 142,442
1998 914,548 140,751
1997 897,568 138,922
1996 880,290 136,962
1995 862,695 134,895
1994 844,667 132,732
1993 826,034 130,467
1992 810,341 128,110
1991 798,944 125,697
1990 788,351 122,980
1989 777,420 119,979
1988 766,235 116,939
1987 754,785 113,919
1986 743,105 111,150
1985 731,277 108,658
1984 719,334 106,394
1983 707,225 104,380
1982 696,497 102,508
1981 688,893 100,615
1980 683,076 98,544
1979 677,549 96,252
1978 672,249 93,794
1977 667,101 91,301
1976 662,032 88,922
1975 659,405 86,708
1974 663,254 84,672
1973 665,937 82,798
1972 661,063 81,041
1971 654,050 79,330
1970 647,446 77,626
1969 641,189 76,083
1968 635,157 74,765
1967 629,251 73,596
1966 623,390 72,576
1965 617,736 71,680
1964 612,521 70,865
1963 607,252 70,112
1962 601,466 69,403
1961 595,514 68,707
1960 586,490 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cyprus increased by 182,694 people (a 17.3% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cyprus gained 151,479 people (a 12.2% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 43,806 people (a 21.5% growth).

Cyprus was ranked 153rd most populous country in 2006 and is still 153rd in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cyprus' population will grow by 9.07% to 1,514,572 people and will still be ranked 153rd. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48% to 366,347 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Cyprus is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 1.52M people compared to the peak of 539K people in 2100 for Sao Tome and Principe.

Population growth rate by year

Cyprus
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cyprus Sao Tome
2100 -0.34% 0.26%
2099 -0.35% 0.29%
2098 -0.33% 0.31%
2097 -0.33% 0.33%
2096 -0.34% 0.33%
2095 -0.32% 0.36%
2094 -0.32% 0.38%
2093 -0.36% 0.41%
2092 -0.37% 0.42%
2091 -0.39% 0.45%
2090 -0.42% 0.46%
2089 -0.43% 0.49%
2088 -0.45% 0.49%
2087 -0.49% 0.5%
2086 -0.51% 0.53%
2085 -0.51% 0.55%
2084 -0.52% 0.58%
2083 -0.53% 0.59%
2082 -0.56% 0.61%
2081 -0.57% 0.65%
2080 -0.56% 0.66%
2079 -0.55% 0.68%
2078 -0.56% 0.72%
2077 -0.53% 0.73%
2076 -0.54% 0.75%
2075 -0.53% 0.77%
2074 -0.52% 0.78%
2073 -0.5% 0.81%
2072 -0.45% 0.83%
2071 -0.43% 0.87%
2070 -0.41% 0.91%
2069 -0.39% 0.91%
2068 -0.36% 0.95%
2067 -0.31% 0.98%
2066 -0.28% 0.98%
2065 -0.25% 1.03%
2064 -0.23% 1.04%
2063 -0.21% 1.07%
2062 -0.15% 1.08%
2061 -0.12% 1.11%
2060 -0.09% 1.11%
2059 -0.09% 1.13%
2058 -0.06% 1.15%
2057 -0.03% 1.16%
2056 -0.03% 1.2%
2055 -0.03% 1.22%
2054 -0.02% 1.24%
2053 -0.003% 1.26%
2052 0.06% 1.3%
2051 0.08% 1.31%
2050 0.08% 1.33%
2049 0.11% 1.36%
2048 0.12% 1.39%
2047 0.14% 1.43%
2046 0.15% 1.48%
2045 0.17% 1.5%
2044 0.19% 1.53%
2043 0.21% 1.55%
2042 0.24% 1.57%
2041 0.28% 1.62%
2040 0.31% 1.66%
2039 0.34% 1.7%
2038 0.35% 1.73%
2037 0.4% 1.78%
2036 0.42% 1.8%
2035 0.46% 1.83%
2034 0.5% 1.85%
2033 0.54% 1.88%
2032 0.56% 1.89%
2031 0.62% 1.9%
2030 0.65% 1.93%
2029 0.71% 1.94%
2028 0.79% 1.96%
2027 0.81% 1.96%
2026 0.88% 1.99%
2025 0.92% 2%
2024 0.99% 2.02%
2023 1.02% 2.02%
2022 1.07% 1.96%
2021 1.16% 2.08%
2020 1.21% 1.89%
2019 1.25% 1.52%
2018 1.31% 1.55%
2017 1.39% 1.61%
2016 1.44% 1.7%
2015 1.47% 1.79%
2014 1.51% 1.87%
2013 1.59% 1.96%
2012 1.65% 2.04%
2011 1.66% 2.12%
2010 1.66% 2.22%
2009 1.68% 2.34%
2008 1.71% 2.41%
2007 1.74% 2.45%
2006 1.76% 2.47%
2005 1.8% 2.49%
2004 1.83% 2.53%
2003 1.85% 2.6%
2002 1.8% 2.42%
2001 1.74% 1.64%
2000 1.76% 1.11%
1999 1.82% 1.2%
1998 1.89% 1.32%
1997 1.96% 1.43%
1996 2.04% 1.53%
1995 2.13% 1.63%
1994 2.26% 1.74%
1993 1.94% 1.84%
1992 1.43% 1.92%
1991 1.34% 2.21%
1990 1.41% 2.5%
1989 1.46% 2.6%
1988 1.52% 2.65%
1987 1.57% 2.49%
1986 1.62% 2.29%
1985 1.66% 2.13%
1984 1.71% 1.93%
1983 1.54% 1.83%
1982 1.1% 1.88%
1981 0.85% 2.1%
1980 0.82% 2.38%
1979 0.79% 2.62%
1978 0.77% 2.73%
1977 0.77% 2.68%
1976 0.4% 2.55%
1975 -0.58% 2.4%
1974 -0.4% 2.26%
1973 0.74% 2.17%
1972 1.07% 2.16%
1971 1.02% 2.2%
1970 0.98% 2.03%
1969 0.95% 1.76%
1968 0.94% 1.59%
1967 0.94% 1.41%
1966 0.92% 1.25%
1965 0.85% 1.15%
1964 0.87% 1.07%
1963 0.96% 1.02%
1962 1% 1.01%
1961 1.54% 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Cyprus grew by 0.92%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2%.

Live population counters

Cyprus Sao Tome
Current population
1388591
247495
Population rank 153/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.003%
One net population change
42.3 minutes
1.86 hours
One birth every
36.8 minutes
1.32 hours
One death every
55.2 minutes
6.73 hours
Daily growth/decline +34 +13
Annual growth/decline +12,472 +4,718
Annual growth/decline rate +0.92% +2%
Population growth rate rank 104/197 50/197
One migration net change every
1.13 hours
13.5 hours
Annual migration change +7,749 -650
Net migration rank 46/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 202,062 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 111/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.9% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 42/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cyprus
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cyprus Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 7,749 - -650
2024 4,756 8,138 5,315 -604
2023 5,025 8,697 5,221 -592
2022 4,466 9,014 5,102 -592
2021 5,305 9,341 4,954 -782
2020 5,826 9,653 4,874 0
2019 5,679 9,983 4,932 -1,716
2018 5,905 10,311 4,957 -1,757
2017 6,082 10,632 5,007 -1,779
2016 6,643 10,951 5,125 -1,793
2015 6,340 11,277 5,269 -1,809
2014 6,193 11,599 5,381 -1,801
2013 6,116 11,914 5,449 -1,787
2012 6,726 12,237 5,501 -1,739
2011 6,271 12,566 5,445 -1,616
2010 6,723 11,793 5,391 -1,529
2009 6,820 11,555 5,349 -1,328
2008 6,429 11,887 5,297 -1,203
2007 5,983 12,332 5,226 -1,127
2006 6,166 12,110 5,057 -1,031
2005 5,646 12,616 4,897 -941
2004 5,705 12,583 4,810 -894
2003 5,484 12,786 4,702 -816
2002 5,225 12,814 4,591 -690
2001 5,308 11,283 4,471 -1,289
2000 5,570 10,753 4,334 -2,798
1999 5,524 11,023 4,221 -2,594
1998 5,879 10,942 4,120 -2,364
1997 6,444 10,696 4,041 -2,153
1996 6,911 10,506 3,993 -1,974
1995 7,226 10,549 3,948 -1,829
1994 7,973 10,305 3,860 -1,644
1993 8,463 10,520 3,841 -1,527
1992 9,844 2,562 3,822 -1,432
1991 9,102 1,294 3,801 -1,362
1990 9,417 1,371 3,719 -727
1989 9,156 1,903 3,576 -571
1988 9,595 1,727 3,544 -465
1987 9,114 2,465 3,440 -470
1986 9,412 2,362 3,180 -614
1985 9,242 2,647 3,242 -828
1984 9,516 2,485 3,163 -1,041
1983 9,318 2,899 3,100 -1,203
1982 9,282 -46 3,047 -1,203
1981 7,135 -1,171 3,015 -1,067
1980 7,954 -2,284 2,965 -770
1979 6,620 -1,232 2,893 -491
1978 5,949 -735 2,800 -279
1977 5,607 -521 2,705 -255
1976 6,546 -1,496 2,608 -302
1975 5,023 -4,820 2,515 -392
1974 321 -8,220 2,422 -474
1973 5,405 -2,877 2,329 -525
1972 8,244 -1,037 2,232 -517
1971 8,398 -1,586 2,127 -430
1970 8,412 -2,001 1,980 -279
1969 8,857 -2,744 1,862 -469
1968 9,153 -3,207 1,767 -520
1967 9,313 -3,451 1,693 -606
1966 9,478 -3,623 1,642 -688
1965 9,643 -4,184 1,611 -765
1964 8,322 -3,347 1,600 -819
1963 8,568 -3,005 1,609 -886
1962 9,455 -3,441 1,625 -927
1961 9,584 -3,695 1,657 -960
1960 8,385 3,766 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 36.4% of the population change in Cyprus is from natural causes (a gain of 56,027 people) and 63.6% is from migration (a gain of 97,997 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 81.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,756 people) and 18.4% is from migration (a loss of 11,424 people).

As of 2024, 202,062 residents or 14.9% of the population were not native-born in Cyprus, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Cyprus
City Population
Limassol 108K
Larnaca 59.2K
Nicosia 56.8K
Famagusta 40.9K
Paphos 36K
Kyrenia 33.2K
Aradippou 19.2K
Paralimni 15K
Ypsonas 11.1K
Dali 10.5K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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