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Population in Cyprus compared to Sao Tome and Principe: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Cyprus was 1,358,282 in 2024 vs 235,536 people in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cyprus' population is 1,386,362 people compared to 246,362 in Sao Tome and Principe.

Population statistics:

  • Cyprus' population is 5.63 times bigger than Sao Tome and Principe's.
  • Cyprus is ranked the 153rd most populous country in the world, while Sao Tome and Principe is the 176th.
  • The countries together account for 0.02% of the world: 0.02% for Cyprus vs 0.003% for Sao Tome and Principe.
  • For the last 10 years, Cyprus has had an average growth rate of +1.26% per year vs +1.82% in Sao Tome and Principe.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cyprus has increased from 1.05M people to 1.39M (31.5% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe has grown from 166K to 246K (48.7% growth).

Cyprus vs Sao Tome and Principe: population by year and forecast

Cyprus
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cyprus Sao Tome
2100 1,283,630 538,729
2099 1,288,020 537,330
2098 1,292,508 535,787
2097 1,296,742 534,124
2096 1,301,023 532,353
2095 1,305,479 530,576
2094 1,309,718 528,656
2093 1,313,969 526,643
2092 1,318,737 524,507
2091 1,323,639 522,325
2090 1,328,837 519,999
2089 1,334,392 517,612
2088 1,340,131 515,098
2087 1,346,159 512,568
2086 1,352,854 510,018
2085 1,359,724 507,340
2084 1,366,740 504,584
2083 1,373,868 501,679
2082 1,381,157 498,722
2081 1,388,924 495,689
2080 1,396,828 492,482
2079 1,404,677 489,244
2078 1,412,505 485,930
2077 1,420,434 482,450
2076 1,428,032 478,942
2075 1,435,762 475,380
2074 1,443,463 471,763
2073 1,450,943 468,114
2072 1,458,241 464,348
2071 1,464,781 460,509
2070 1,471,110 456,552
2069 1,477,182 452,449
2068 1,483,033 448,367
2067 1,488,356 444,152
2066 1,492,983 439,833
2065 1,497,204 435,561
2064 1,501,025 431,126
2063 1,504,504 426,703
2062 1,507,711 422,184
2061 1,509,940 417,686
2060 1,511,787 413,117
2059 1,513,161 408,577
2058 1,514,533 404,024
2057 1,515,475 399,413
2056 1,515,978 394,844
2055 1,516,427 390,153
2054 1,516,816 385,468
2053 1,517,078 380,737
2052 1,517,120 376,015
2051 1,516,244 371,194
2050 1,515,102 366,397
2049 1,513,890 361,591
2048 1,512,298 356,742
2047 1,510,494 351,861
2046 1,508,356 346,888
2045 1,506,087 341,838
2044 1,503,508 336,792
2043 1,500,726 331,713
2042 1,497,592 326,652
2041 1,493,983 321,594
2040 1,489,871 316,457
2039 1,485,335 311,279
2038 1,480,323 306,071
2037 1,475,124 300,875
2036 1,469,196 295,624
2035 1,463,098 290,400
2034 1,456,442 285,183
2033 1,449,244 279,990
2032 1,441,479 274,835
2031 1,433,522 269,740
2030 1,424,675 264,723
2029 1,415,483 259,705
2028 1,405,454 254,751
2027 1,394,504 249,860
2026 1,383,344 245,066
2025 1,371,233 240,286
2024 1,358,282 235,536
2023 1,344,976 230,871
2022 1,331,370 226,305
2021 1,317,309 221,961
2020 1,302,247 217,435
2019 1,286,671 213,392
2018 1,270,737 210,187
2017 1,254,275 206,970
2016 1,237,112 203,689
2015 1,219,502 200,291
2014 1,201,801 196,767
2013 1,183,895 193,148
2012 1,165,397 189,439
2011 1,146,493 185,649
2010 1,127,816 181,802
2009 1,109,371 177,853
2008 1,091,026 173,793
2007 1,072,714 169,700
2006 1,054,418 165,638
2005 1,036,151 161,639
2004 1,017,875 157,705
2003 999,590 153,814
2002 981,440 149,922
2001 964,127 146,375
2000 947,667 144,018
1999 931,234 142,442
1998 914,548 140,751
1997 897,568 138,922
1996 880,290 136,962
1995 862,695 134,895
1994 844,667 132,732
1993 826,034 130,467
1992 810,341 128,110
1991 798,944 125,697
1990 788,351 122,980
1989 777,420 119,979
1988 766,235 116,939
1987 754,785 113,919
1986 743,105 111,150
1985 731,277 108,658
1984 719,334 106,394
1983 707,225 104,380
1982 696,497 102,508
1981 688,893 100,615
1980 683,076 98,544
1979 677,549 96,252
1978 672,249 93,794
1977 667,101 91,301
1976 662,032 88,922
1975 659,405 86,708
1974 663,254 84,672
1973 665,937 82,798
1972 661,063 81,041
1971 654,050 79,330
1970 647,446 77,626
1969 641,189 76,083
1968 635,157 74,765
1967 629,251 73,596
1966 623,390 72,576
1965 617,736 71,680
1964 612,521 70,865
1963 607,252 70,112
1962 601,466 69,403
1961 595,514 68,707
1960 586,490 68,012

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cyprus increased by 182,694 people (a 17.3% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe gained 38,051 people (a 23% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cyprus gained 149,250 people (a 12.1% growth), while Sao Tome and Principe's population increased by 42,673 people (a 21% growth).

Cyprus was ranked 153rd most populous country in 2006 and is still 153rd in 2026. Sao Tome and Principe was ranked 178th in 2006 and ranked 176th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cyprus' population will grow by 9.29% to 1,515,102 people and will still be ranked 153rd. The population of Sao Tome and Principe will increase by 48.7% to 366,397 people and rank change from 176th to 175th.

Cyprus is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 1.52M people compared to the peak of 539K people in 2100 for Sao Tome and Principe.

Population growth rate by year

Cyprus
Factual

Projection
Sao Tome and Principe
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cyprus Sao Tome
2100 -0.34% 0.26%
2099 -0.35% 0.29%
2098 -0.33% 0.31%
2097 -0.33% 0.33%
2096 -0.34% 0.33%
2095 -0.32% 0.36%
2094 -0.32% 0.38%
2093 -0.36% 0.41%
2092 -0.37% 0.42%
2091 -0.39% 0.45%
2090 -0.42% 0.46%
2089 -0.43% 0.49%
2088 -0.45% 0.49%
2087 -0.49% 0.5%
2086 -0.51% 0.53%
2085 -0.51% 0.55%
2084 -0.52% 0.58%
2083 -0.53% 0.59%
2082 -0.56% 0.61%
2081 -0.57% 0.65%
2080 -0.56% 0.66%
2079 -0.55% 0.68%
2078 -0.56% 0.72%
2077 -0.53% 0.73%
2076 -0.54% 0.75%
2075 -0.53% 0.77%
2074 -0.52% 0.78%
2073 -0.5% 0.81%
2072 -0.45% 0.83%
2071 -0.43% 0.87%
2070 -0.41% 0.91%
2069 -0.39% 0.91%
2068 -0.36% 0.95%
2067 -0.31% 0.98%
2066 -0.28% 0.98%
2065 -0.25% 1.03%
2064 -0.23% 1.04%
2063 -0.21% 1.07%
2062 -0.15% 1.08%
2061 -0.12% 1.11%
2060 -0.09% 1.11%
2059 -0.09% 1.13%
2058 -0.06% 1.15%
2057 -0.03% 1.16%
2056 -0.03% 1.2%
2055 -0.03% 1.22%
2054 -0.02% 1.24%
2053 -0.003% 1.26%
2052 0.06% 1.3%
2051 0.08% 1.31%
2050 0.08% 1.33%
2049 0.11% 1.36%
2048 0.12% 1.39%
2047 0.14% 1.43%
2046 0.15% 1.48%
2045 0.17% 1.5%
2044 0.19% 1.53%
2043 0.21% 1.55%
2042 0.24% 1.57%
2041 0.28% 1.62%
2040 0.31% 1.66%
2039 0.34% 1.7%
2038 0.35% 1.73%
2037 0.4% 1.78%
2036 0.42% 1.8%
2035 0.46% 1.83%
2034 0.5% 1.85%
2033 0.54% 1.88%
2032 0.56% 1.89%
2031 0.62% 1.9%
2030 0.65% 1.93%
2029 0.71% 1.94%
2028 0.79% 1.96%
2027 0.81% 1.96%
2026 0.88% 1.99%
2025 0.95% 2.02%
2024 0.99% 2.02%
2023 1.02% 2.02%
2022 1.07% 1.96%
2021 1.16% 2.08%
2020 1.21% 1.89%
2019 1.25% 1.52%
2018 1.31% 1.55%
2017 1.39% 1.61%
2016 1.44% 1.7%
2015 1.47% 1.79%
2014 1.51% 1.87%
2013 1.59% 1.96%
2012 1.65% 2.04%
2011 1.66% 2.12%
2010 1.66% 2.22%
2009 1.68% 2.34%
2008 1.71% 2.41%
2007 1.74% 2.45%
2006 1.76% 2.47%
2005 1.8% 2.49%
2004 1.83% 2.53%
2003 1.85% 2.6%
2002 1.8% 2.42%
2001 1.74% 1.64%
2000 1.76% 1.11%
1999 1.82% 1.2%
1998 1.89% 1.32%
1997 1.96% 1.43%
1996 2.04% 1.53%
1995 2.13% 1.63%
1994 2.26% 1.74%
1993 1.94% 1.84%
1992 1.43% 1.92%
1991 1.34% 2.21%
1990 1.41% 2.5%
1989 1.46% 2.6%
1988 1.52% 2.65%
1987 1.57% 2.49%
1986 1.62% 2.29%
1985 1.66% 2.13%
1984 1.71% 1.93%
1983 1.54% 1.83%
1982 1.1% 1.88%
1981 0.85% 2.1%
1980 0.82% 2.38%
1979 0.79% 2.62%
1978 0.77% 2.73%
1977 0.77% 2.68%
1976 0.4% 2.55%
1975 -0.58% 2.4%
1974 -0.4% 2.26%
1973 0.74% 2.17%
1972 1.07% 2.16%
1971 1.02% 2.2%
1970 0.98% 2.03%
1969 0.95% 1.76%
1968 0.94% 1.59%
1967 0.94% 1.41%
1966 0.92% 1.25%
1965 0.85% 1.15%
1964 0.87% 1.07%
1963 0.96% 1.02%
1962 1% 1.01%
1961 1.54% 1.02%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Cyprus grew by 0.99%, while Sao Tome and Principe's population grew by 2.02%.

Live population counters

Cyprus Sao Tome
Current population
1386362
246362
Population rank 153/197 176/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.003%
One net population change
39.5 minutes
1.88 hours
One birth every
36.2 minutes
1.35 hours
One death every
55.3 minutes
6.81 hours
Daily growth/decline +36 +13
Annual growth/decline +13,306 +4,665
Annual growth/decline rate +0.99% +2.02%
Population growth rate rank 103/197 49/197
One migration net change every
1.13 hours
13.5 hours
Annual migration change +7,749 -650
Net migration rank 46/196 90/196
Foreign-born residents 202,062 1,955
Foreign-born residents rank 111/195 194/195
Foreign-born share of population 14.9% 0.8%
Foreign-born share rank 42/195 162/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cyprus
Natural

Migration
Sao Tome and Principe
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cyprus Sao Tome
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 7,749 - -650
2024 - 8,138 - -604
2023 5,025 8,697 5,221 -592
2022 4,466 9,014 5,102 -592
2021 5,305 9,341 4,954 -782
2020 5,826 9,653 4,874 0
2019 5,679 9,983 4,932 -1,716
2018 5,905 10,311 4,957 -1,757
2017 6,082 10,632 5,007 -1,779
2016 6,643 10,951 5,125 -1,793
2015 6,340 11,277 5,269 -1,809
2014 6,193 11,599 5,381 -1,801
2013 6,116 11,914 5,449 -1,787
2012 6,726 12,237 5,501 -1,739
2011 6,271 12,566 5,445 -1,616
2010 6,723 11,793 5,391 -1,529
2009 6,820 11,555 5,349 -1,328
2008 6,429 11,887 5,297 -1,203
2007 5,983 12,332 5,226 -1,127
2006 6,166 12,110 5,057 -1,031
2005 5,646 12,616 4,897 -941
2004 5,705 12,583 4,810 -894
2003 5,484 12,786 4,702 -816
2002 5,225 12,814 4,591 -690
2001 5,308 11,283 4,471 -1,289
2000 5,570 10,753 4,334 -2,798
1999 5,524 11,023 4,221 -2,594
1998 5,879 10,942 4,120 -2,364
1997 6,444 10,696 4,041 -2,153
1996 6,911 10,506 3,993 -1,974
1995 7,226 10,549 3,948 -1,829
1994 7,973 10,305 3,860 -1,644
1993 8,463 10,520 3,841 -1,527
1992 9,844 2,562 3,822 -1,432
1991 9,102 1,294 3,801 -1,362
1990 9,417 1,371 3,719 -727
1989 9,156 1,903 3,576 -571
1988 9,595 1,727 3,544 -465
1987 9,114 2,465 3,440 -470
1986 9,412 2,362 3,180 -614
1985 9,242 2,647 3,242 -828
1984 9,516 2,485 3,163 -1,041
1983 9,318 2,899 3,100 -1,203
1982 9,282 -46 3,047 -1,203
1981 7,135 -1,171 3,015 -1,067
1980 7,954 -2,284 2,965 -770
1979 6,620 -1,232 2,893 -491
1978 5,949 -735 2,800 -279
1977 5,607 -521 2,705 -255
1976 6,546 -1,496 2,608 -302
1975 5,023 -4,820 2,515 -392
1974 321 -8,220 2,422 -474
1973 5,405 -2,877 2,329 -525
1972 8,244 -1,037 2,232 -517
1971 8,398 -1,586 2,127 -430
1970 8,412 -2,001 1,980 -279
1969 8,857 -2,744 1,862 -469
1968 9,153 -3,207 1,767 -520
1967 9,313 -3,451 1,693 -606
1966 9,478 -3,623 1,642 -688
1965 9,643 -4,184 1,611 -765
1964 8,322 -3,347 1,600 -819
1963 8,568 -3,005 1,609 -886
1962 9,455 -3,441 1,625 -927
1961 9,584 -3,695 1,657 -960
1960 8,385 3,766 1,547 -860

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 36.2% of the population change in Cyprus is from natural causes (a gain of 57,464 people) and 63.8% is from migration (a gain of 101,458 people). In Sao Tome and Principe 80.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 50,822 people) and 19.9% is from migration (a loss of 12,621 people).

As of 2024, 202,062 residents or 14.9% of the population were not native-born in Cyprus, compared to 1,955 people or 0.8% in Sao Tome and Principe.

Biggest cities by population

Cyprus
City Population
Limassol 108K
Larnaca 59.2K
Nicosia 56.8K
Famagusta 40.9K
Paphos 36K
Kyrenia 33.2K
Aradippou 19.2K
Paralimni 15K
Ypsonas 11.1K
Dali 10.5K
Sao Tome
City Population
Sao Tome 65.5K
Trindade 6.64K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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