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Cyprus birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Cyprus has a birth rate of 10.8 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 1.39 (the average amount of children a woman would have during her lifetime).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Cyprus was 3.39 children per woman — 2.44 times higher than in 2023.

Cyprus birth rate statistics:

  • Cyprus is ranked 137/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 152/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at first birth in Cyprus is 29.8 — it was 24.7 in 1990.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.9, a change from 27.2 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 30.1 in 1960 to 6.98 in 2023.
  • 24.8% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 23.8% in 1960.
  • Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 0.37% — 5,025 more people were born than died.

Birth rates in Cyprus compared to world average

Cyprus World
Fertility rate 1.39 2.2
Birth rate 10.8 16.3
Birth rate rank 137/196 N/A
Age at first childbirth 29.8 years 23.1 years
Average age at childbearing 31.9 years 28.3 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 6.92 37.6
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 45.3 120.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 21.9 22
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.8% 24.4%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.3% 83.3%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.01% 0.2%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.19% 1.73%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.29% 2.71%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births 0.35% 2.49%
Population change due to births and deaths +5,025 +70,600,901
Natural population change rank 129/196 N/A
Natural population change rate +0.37% +0.88%
Population growth +0.99% +0.96%
Population growth rank 104/197 N/A
Life expectancy 82 years 73.5 years

Fertility rate in Cyprus chart

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Cyprus was 1.39 in 2023 and has been below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman since 1995. In 1993, the fertility rate was 2.25 — a -38.2% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases the historical changes in birth rates.

Cyprus
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast

Births per woman

Year Fertility rate
Cyprus World
1960 3.39 4.69
1961 3.62 4.56
1962 3.51 5.02
1963 3.49 5.31
1964 3.41 5.13
1965 3.47 5.08
1966 3.4 4.97
1967 3.32 4.87
1968 3.27 4.98
1969 3.19 4.88
1970 3.07 4.84
1971 3.04 4.69
1972 2.99 4.55
1973 2.4 4.42
1974 2.28 4.26
1975 2.11 4.07
1976 2.33 3.97
1977 2.09 3.84
1978 2.08 3.77
1979 2.14 3.76
1980 2.3 3.73
1981 2.15 3.71
1982 2.49 3.72
1983 2.49 3.59
1984 2.51 3.57
1985 2.43 3.53
1986 2.45 3.51
1987 2.39 3.48
1988 2.47 3.39
1989 2.37 3.35
1990 2.4 3.31
1991 2.34 3.13
1992 2.46 3.04
1993 2.25 2.97
1994 2.16 2.92
1995 2.03 2.87
1996 1.95 2.82
1997 1.86 2.78
1998 1.76 2.75
1999 1.67 2.72
2000 1.64 2.73
2001 1.57 2.69
2002 1.5 2.66
2003 1.51 2.64
2004 1.51 2.63
2005 1.48 2.61
2006 1.51 2.61
2007 1.45 2.6
2008 1.48 2.6
2009 1.48 2.59
2010 1.43 2.57
2011 1.36 2.55
2012 1.38 2.56
2013 1.3 2.53
2014 1.31 2.52
2015 1.32 2.49
2016 1.36 2.49
2017 1.32 2.46
2018 1.32 2.39
2019 1.33 2.35
2020 1.36 2.28
2021 1.39 2.25
2022 1.39 2.22
2023 1.39 2.2
2024 1.38 2.19
2025 1.37 2.18
2026 1.37 2.18
2027 1.36 2.17
2028 1.36 2.16
2029 1.36 2.15
2030 1.37 2.14
2031 1.37 2.13
2032 1.37 2.12
2033 1.37 2.12
2034 1.37 2.11
2035 1.38 2.1
2036 1.38 2.09
2037 1.38 2.09
2038 1.38 2.08
2039 1.39 2.08
2040 1.39 2.08
2041 1.39 2.07
2042 1.39 2.07
2043 1.4 2.07
2044 1.4 2.07
2045 1.4 2.06
2046 1.41 2.06
2047 1.41 2.06
2048 1.42 2.05
2049 1.42 2.05
2050 1.42 2.05

Birth rates by women ages chart

In 2025, of all live births 1.64% were to women under 20 years old, 25.9% to women ages 20-29, and 72.5% to women ages 30 and above. In comparison, the percentages in 1990 were 6.14%, 67.6%, and 26.3% for the same age groups respectively. A chart displaying the historical birth rates in Cyprus by maternal age is provided below.

Annual births per 1,000 women ages

15-19
20-29
30+
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total per 1,000 women 15-19 20-29 30+
1960 48.4 30.1 187.9 40.9
1961 51.6 28.4 202.8 43.7
1962 50.1 26.3 202.4 40.9
1963 49.8 25.9 205.7 39.3
1964 48.6 23.9 205 36.8
1965 49.2 21.7 208.5 37.3
1966 48.5 24.2 207.8 34.4
1967 47.8 24 202 33.9
1968 47.2 23.2 198.4 33
1969 46.3 22.8 193 31.8
1970 44.8 21.6 187.6 29.7
1971 44.9 21 193.6 27
1972 44.7 23.2 194.7 24.9
1973 36.3 18.8 158.1 19.4
1974 35.4 20.2 155.2 17.5
1975 33 20.5 143.9 15.8
1976 37.1 25.4 159.9 16.7
1977 34 22.9 140.8 16.2
1978 34.7 25.5 141.2 15.9
1979 36.4 28.1 147.1 15.9
1980 39.8 27.8 161.8 16.8
1981 37.5 32.4 144.8 17
1982 43.4 38.8 168.2 19.3
1983 43.1 39.1 167.7 19.4
1984 43 38.2 169.2 19.5
1985 41 34.2 161.8 19.7
1986 40.9 33.7 162.9 19.8
1987 39.5 31.3 160.6 18.8
1988 40.5 21.8 170.3 19.6
1989 38.6 18.8 162.1 19.5
1990 38.9 31.1 157.7 20
1991 37.8 30.9 151.9 19.8
1992 39.6 30.6 156 22.1
1993 35.9 23.5 141.3 21.1
1994 34.1 19.5 136.1 20.6
1995 31.7 16 126 20
1996 30.2 12.8 121.9 19.2
1997 28.6 7.37 117.3 18.4
1998 27.1 10.2 107 17.8
1999 25.8 8.24 99.3 17.4
2000 25.4 9.35 94.5 17.4
2001 24.5 8.23 88.8 17
2002 23.6 7.37 83.3 16.7
2003 23.9 7.12 82.9 17.1
2004 24.1 7.54 82.9 17.2
2005 23.7 6.68 77.9 17.9
2006 24.4 6.28 76.7 19.1
2007 23.6 5.52 70.8 19.3
2008 24.3 5.97 70.8 20.1
2009 24.5 5.99 68.7 20.6
2010 24 6.07 64.7 20.7
2011 23 5.85 61.1 19.9
2012 23.5 6.05 61.2 20.7
2013 22.3 5.31 56.6 20.1
2014 22.5 5.28 55.4 20.9
2015 22.7 5.45 53.3 21.9
2016 23.2 6.2 52.4 23
2017 22.5 6.56 50.1 22.7
2018 22.3 7.1 48.5 22.8
2019 22.2 6.92 48 23
2020 22.5 7.19 48.8 23.4
2021 22.7 7.02 49.3 23.8
2022 22.3 6.95 49.3 23.4
2023 21.8 6.88 49 22.9
2024 21.2 6.9 47.2 22.5
2025 20.5 6.92 45.3 21.9

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Cyprus
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Cyprus World
1960 36.5% 37.4%
1961 36.4% 37.5%
1962 35.8% 37.6%
1963 35.1% 37.8%
1964 34.5% 38%
1965 34% 38%
1966 33.5% 38%
1967 33% 38%
1968 32.6% 37.9%
1969 32.1% 37.8%
1970 31.7% 37.7%
1971 31.2% 37.6%
1972 30.8% 37.5%
1973 30.3% 37.3%
1974 30% 37.2%
1975 29.6% 37.1%
1976 28.8% 36.9%
1977 27.9% 36.7%
1978 27% 36.3%
1979 26.2% 35.9%
1980 25.5% 35.5%
1981 25% 35.2%
1982 24.8% 34.9%
1983 24.9% 34.6%
1984 25.1% 34.3%
1985 25.2% 34%
1986 25.2% 33.8%
1987 25.2% 33.6%
1988 25.1% 33.4%
1989 25% 33.2%
1990 24.8% 33%
1991 24.7% 32.9%
1992 24.6% 32.7%
1993 24.6% 32.5%
1994 24.7% 32.3%
1995 24.6% 32.1%
1996 24.3% 31.8%
1997 23.9% 31.5%
1998 23.4% 31.1%
1999 22.9% 30.8%
2000 22.3% 30.4%
2001 21.7% 30%
2002 21.3% 29.6%
2003 21% 29.2%
2004 20.5% 28.8%
2005 19.9% 28.5%
2006 19.3% 28.1%
2007 18.7% 27.9%
2008 18% 27.6%
2009 17.5% 27.5%
2010 17% 27.3%
2011 16.6% 27.1%
2012 16.4% 27%
2013 16.2% 26.9%
2014 16.1% 26.8%
2015 16% 26.6%
2016 15.9% 26.5%
2017 15.9% 26.4%
2018 15.9% 26.2%
2019 15.9% 26%
2020 15.9% 25.8%
2021 16% 25.6%
2022 16% 25.3%
2023 16.1% 25%
2024 16.1% 24.7%
2025 16.1% 24.4%
2026 16% 24.1%
2027 16% 23.8%
2028 15.9% 23.4%
2029 15.8% 23.1%
2030 15.6% 22.8%
2031 15.4% 22.6%
2032 15.2% 22.3%
2033 15% 22.1%
2034 14.8% 21.9%
2035 14.6% 21.7%
2036 14.3% 21.6%
2037 14% 21.5%
2038 13.8% 21.4%
2039 13.5% 21.3%
2040 13.3% 21.2%
2041 13.1% 21.1%
2042 12.9% 21%
2043 12.7% 21%
2044 12.6% 20.9%
2045 12.5% 20.8%
2046 12.4% 20.7%
2047 12.4% 20.7%
2048 12.4% 20.6%
2049 12.3% 20.5%
2050 12.3% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Cyprus was 36.5% in 1960, 24.6% in 1993, and 16.1% as of the latest data in 2025.

More about the demographics of Cyprus.

Natural population change by year

For the past 10 years, the natural population change in Cyprus, excluding migration, has been +0.45% annually. On average, 5,746 more people were born each year than died.

Population change due to births and deaths
Year Population change due to births and deaths
Cyprus
1960 8,385
1961 9,584
1962 9,455
1963 8,568
1964 8,322
1965 9,643
1966 9,478
1967 9,313
1968 9,153
1969 8,857
1970 8,412
1971 8,398
1972 8,244
1973 5,405
1974 321
1975 5,023
1976 6,546
1977 5,607
1978 5,949
1979 6,620
1980 7,954
1981 7,135
1982 9,282
1983 9,318
1984 9,516
1985 9,242
1986 9,412
1987 9,114
1988 9,595
1989 9,156
1990 9,417
1991 9,102
1992 9,844
1993 8,463
1994 7,973
1995 7,226
1996 6,911
1997 6,444
1998 5,879
1999 5,524
2000 5,570
2001 5,308
2002 5,225
2003 5,484
2004 5,705
2005 5,646
2006 6,166
2007 5,983
2008 6,429
2009 6,820
2010 6,723
2011 6,271
2012 6,726
2013 6,116
2014 6,193
2015 6,340
2016 6,643
2017 6,082
2018 5,905
2019 5,679
2020 5,826
2021 5,305
2022 4,466
2023 5,025

Fertility rates around the globe

Fertility rate

Maternal mortality chart

The maternal mortality rate in Cyprus was 14 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.01% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a +16.7% increase compared to the year 2000.

Cyprus
World's average
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Cyprus World
1985 19 460
1986 18 438
1987 17 429
1988 17 414
1989 16 401
1990 15 391
1991 15 395
1992 15 395
1993 15 389
1994 15 382
1995 14 371
1996 14 366
1997 13 358
1998 13 360
1999 12 340
2000 12 328
2001 11 321
2002 11 311
2003 10 301
2004 10 291
2005 10 283
2006 10 276
2007 10 269
2008 10 264
2009 10 258
2010 10 253
2011 10 247
2012 10 239
2013 10 235
2014 11 231
2015 11 228
2016 12 220
2017 12 215
2018 13 211
2019 13 207
2020 87 211
2021 98 242
2022 53 203
2023 14 197

Under-five mortality rate chart

The under-5 mortality rate in Cyprus was 3.5 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.35% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 6.6 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

Cyprus
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

Year Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
Cyprus World
1960 - 18.5%
1961 - 18.1%
1962 - 17.8%
1963 - 17.5%
1964 - 17.7%
1965 - 17.5%
1966 - 17.3%
1967 - 17%
1968 - 16.5%
1969 - 15.5%
1970 - 15.2%
1971 3.81% 15.1%
1972 3.72% 14.4%
1973 3.63% 14.1%
1974 3.53% 13.7%
1975 3.37% 13.4%
1976 3.16% 13%
1977 2.91% 12.5%
1978 2.65% 12.1%
1979 2.39% 11.7%
1980 2.16% 11.4%
1981 1.96% 11%
1982 1.78% 10.8%
1983 1.61% 10.6%
1984 1.45% 10.4%
1985 1.33% 10.1%
1986 1.23% 9.81%
1987 1.16% 9.47%
1988 1.13% 9.31%
1989 1.12% 9.02%
1990 1.11% 8.81%
1991 1.09% 8.66%
1992 1.06% 8.46%
1993 1.02% 8.19%
1994 0.97% 7.98%
1995 0.91% 7.76%
1996 0.86% 7.52%
1997 0.81% 7.28%
1998 0.76% 7.05%
1999 0.71% 6.76%
2000 0.66% 6.48%
2001 0.62% 6.21%
2002 0.58% 5.94%
2003 0.54% 5.65%
2004 0.5% 5.43%
2005 0.46% 5.16%
2006 0.42% 4.92%
2007 0.39% 4.7%
2008 0.37% 4.5%
2009 0.35% 4.31%
2010 0.33% 4.11%
2011 0.32% 3.97%
2012 0.3% 3.77%
2013 0.3% 3.61%
2014 0.29% 3.48%
2015 0.29% 3.35%
2016 0.29% 3.23%
2017 0.3% 3.11%
2018 0.3% 2.97%
2019 0.31% 2.86%
2020 0.32% 2.75%
2021 0.34% 2.66%
2022 0.35% 2.59%
2023 0.35% 2.49%

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