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Cyprus vs Romania statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cyprus has a population of 1.36M (ranked 155/197), compared with 19.1M in Romania (ranked 67/197). Cyprus' land area is 3,568 sq mi versus 88,834 sq mi for Romania (ranked 163rd vs. 80th).

By GDP, Cyprus ranks 103/197 ($37.6B) and Romania ranks 42/197 ($383B). By GDP per capita, Cyprus ranks 45/197 ($27,707), while Romania ranks 58/197 ($20,080).

Main facts and rankings

Cyprus Romania
Population
1386362
18839108
Population rank 153/197 70/197
GDP
$37.6B
2024
$383B
2024
GDP rank 103/197 42/197
GDP per capita
$27,707
2024
$20,080
2024
GDP per capita rank 45/197 58/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$63,007
2024
$49,077
2024
Government debt
$24.5B
2024
$220B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
65.1%
2024
57.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$18,034
2024
$11,533
2024
Government debt per person rank 34/185 48/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$25,384
2026
$13,912
2026
Land area 3,568 sq mi 88,834 sq mi
Population density
388 ppl/mi²
2026
212.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.39
2023
1.71
2023
Median age
39.2 years
2024
43.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.2 years
2026
76.4 years
2026

Cyprus and Romania: Comparison Charts

Cyprus and Romania economies compared

GDP
Cyprus

Romania
1x
Year GDP
Cyprus Romania
2024 $37,634,533,332 $382,564,217,989
2023 $35,075,423,857 $347,757,995,759
2022 $31,218,038,929 $295,319,437,557
2021 $30,372,642,502 $285,071,280,114
2020 $25,555,093,854 $250,625,048,304
2019 $26,196,667,100 $250,080,428,512
2018 $25,754,001,368 $241,791,427,224
2017 $22,946,570,629 $210,147,385,855
2016 $21,046,462,281 $185,290,759,249
2015 $19,909,278,417 $177,885,131,240
2014 $23,225,918,260 $199,722,319,676
2013 $23,959,712,861 $189,798,603,751
2012 $25,047,436,975 $179,117,323,107
2011 $27,641,549,302 $192,623,977,894
2010 $25,799,940,078 $170,064,350,672
2009 $26,048,179,949 $174,110,532,659
2008 $27,844,646,258 $214,315,932,061
2007 $23,968,727,074 $174,588,782,939
2006 $20,072,754,987 $122,023,735,993
2005 $18,433,412,511 $98,454,380,120
2004 $17,320,551,250 $74,973,656,852
2003 $14,547,329,558 $57,806,384,143
2002 $11,420,228,846 $46,065,502,703
2001 $10,397,898,907 $40,395,116,581
2000 $9,985,847,314 $37,253,739,511
1999 $10,497,907,228 $35,953,156,754
1998 $10,248,618,778 $41,696,091,974
1997 $9,547,816,420 $35,575,214,078
1996 $10,011,914,680 $36,937,074,278
1995 $9,933,137,128 $37,430,162,103
1994 $7,425,703,929 $30,072,805,104
1993 $6,590,291,048 $26,361,160,450
1992 $6,912,150,456 $25,121,666,667
1991 $5,770,197,348 $28,850,634,900
1990 $5,591,130,218 $38,247,882,300
1989 $4,563,482,604 $41,450,777,202
1988 $4,278,792,597 $40,424,528,302
1987 $3,704,813,886 $38,067,567,568
1986 $3,090,734,463 -
1985 $2,430,411,900 -
1984 $2,278,248,953 -
1983 $2,160,364,071 -
1982 $2,159,242,417 -
1981 $2,087,496,374 -
1980 $2,154,311,277 -
1979 $1,288,699,776 -
1978 $964,024,364 -
1977 $734,876,021 -
1976 $576,090,074 -
1975 $489,912,574 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1975–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/romania | CC BY

Cyprus and Romania economies compared

GDP per capita
Cyprus

Romania
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cyprus Romania
2024 $27,707 $20,080
2023 $26,079 $18,244
2022 $23,448 $15,504
2021 $23,057 $14,908
2020 $19,624 $13,009
2019 $20,360 $12,910
2018 $20,267 $12,416
2017 $18,295 $10,728
2016 $17,013 $9,405
2015 $16,326 $8,977
2014 $19,326 $10,032
2013 $20,238 $9,498
2012 $21,493 $8,930
2011 $24,110 $9,561
2010 $22,876 $8,400
2009 $23,480 $8,548
2008 $25,522 $10,435
2007 $22,344 $8,360
2006 $19,037 $5,758
2005 $17,790 $4,618
2004 $17,016 $3,495
2003 $14,553 $2,679
2002 $11,636 $2,120
2001 $10,785 $1,825
2000 $10,537 $1,660
1999 $11,273 $1,600
1998 $11,206 $1,853
1997 $10,637 $1,577
1996 $11,373 $1,633
1995 $11,514 $1,650
1994 $8,791 $1,323
1993 $7,978 $1,158
1992 $8,530 $1,102
1991 $7,222 $1,254
1990 $7,092 $1,648
1989 $5,870 $1,790
1988 $5,584 $1,753
1987 $4,908 $1,659
1986 $4,159 -
1985 $3,324 -
1984 $3,167 -
1983 $3,055 -
1982 $3,100 -
1981 $3,030 -
1980 $3,154 -
1979 $1,902 -
1978 $1,434 -
1977 $1,102 -
1976 $870 -
1975 $743 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1975–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/romania | CC BY

Cyprus vs. Romania life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cyprus

Romania
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cyprus Romania
2026 82.2 76.4
2025 82 76.2
2024 81.8 76.1
2023 81.6 75.9
2022 80.4 75.3
2021 80.6 72.7
2020 81.2 74
2019 81.5 75.3
2018 81.6 75.1
2017 81.5 75
2016 81.5 75
2015 81.5 74.7
2014 81.3 74.8
2013 81.3 74.9
2012 81.1 74.3
2011 80.9 74.3
2010 80.6 73.6
2009 80.4 73.5
2008 79.9 73.2
2007 79.8 72.8
2006 79.5 72.2
2005 79.2 71.6
2004 79 71.1
2003 78.9 70.8
2002 78.8 70.8
2001 78.2 71.1
2000 77.9 71.2
1999 77.6 70.6
1998 77.2 69.9
1997 77.1 69.1
1996 76.9 68.8
1995 76.6 69.3
1994 76.4 69.3
1993 76.3 69.5
1992 76.3 69.5
1991 76.2 70
1990 76 69.8
1989 75.8 69.5
1988 75.4 69.4
1987 75.3 69.1
1986 74.9 69.7
1985 74.6 69.4
1984 74 69.9
1983 73.7 69.8
1982 73.5 69.8
1981 73.1 69.5
1980 72.8 69.2
1979 72.2 69.5
1978 71.7 69.8
1977 71.3 69.5
1976 70.8 69.9
1975 70.3 69.6
1974 54.6 69.5
1973 69 68.7
1972 68.6 69
1971 68.4 68.4
1970 68.1 67.9
1969 67.6 67.2
1968 67.3 67.9
1967 66.9 68.1
1966 66.5 68.2
1965 66.1 68.4
1964 62.2 68.4
1963 61.8 67.8
1962 64.7 67.2
1961 64.1 66.4
1960 63.3 65.6
1959 62.3 64.9
1958 61.6 64.4
1957 61 64
1956 60.4 63.6
1955 59.7 63.3
1954 59.3 63
1953 58.4 62.5
1952 57.7 61.8
1951 56.8 61.2
1950 55.8 60.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/romania | CC BY

Cyprus and Romania population clocks and comparison

Population
Cyprus

Romania
1x
Year Population
Cyprus Romania
2024 1,358,282 19,051,804
2023 1,344,976 19,061,062
2022 1,331,370 19,048,502
2021 1,317,309 19,122,059
2020 1,302,247 19,265,250
2019 1,286,671 19,371,648
2018 1,270,737 19,473,970
2017 1,254,275 19,588,715
2016 1,237,112 19,702,267
2015 1,219,502 19,815,616
2014 1,201,801 19,908,979
2013 1,183,895 19,983,693
2012 1,165,397 20,058,035
2011 1,146,493 20,147,528
2010 1,127,816 20,246,871
2009 1,109,371 20,367,487
2008 1,091,026 20,537,875
2007 1,072,714 20,882,982
2006 1,054,418 21,193,760
2005 1,036,151 21,319,685
2004 1,017,875 21,451,748
2003 999,590 21,574,326
2002 981,440 21,730,496
2001 964,127 22,131,970
2000 947,667 22,442,971
1999 931,234 22,472,040
1998 914,548 22,507,344
1997 897,568 22,553,978
1996 880,290 22,619,004
1995 862,695 22,684,270
1994 844,667 22,730,211
1993 826,034 22,763,280
1992 810,341 22,794,284
1991 798,944 23,001,155
1990 788,351 23,201,835
1989 777,420 23,161,458
1988 766,235 23,057,662
1987 754,785 22,949,430
1986 743,105 22,836,841
1985 731,277 22,732,999
1984 719,334 22,640,547
1983 707,225 22,560,478
1982 696,497 22,475,741
1981 688,893 22,353,070
1980 683,076 22,207,282
1979 677,549 22,090,488
1978 672,249 21,951,464
1977 667,101 21,756,096
1976 662,032 21,551,634
1975 659,405 21,293,583
1974 663,254 21,029,429
1973 665,937 20,835,681
1972 661,063 20,657,957
1971 654,050 20,461,567
1970 647,446 20,250,398
1969 641,189 20,009,141
1968 635,157 19,799,831
1967 629,251 19,534,242
1966 623,390 19,215,450
1965 617,736 19,031,576
1964 612,521 18,919,126
1963 607,252 18,797,850
1962 601,466 18,676,550
1961 595,514 18,555,250
1960 586,490 18,406,905

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/romania | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cyprus and Romania

Fertility rate
Cyprus

Romania
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cyprus Romania
2023 1.39 1.71
2022 1.39 1.71
2021 1.39 1.81
2020 1.36 1.8
2019 1.33 1.77
2018 1.32 1.76
2017 1.32 1.78
2016 1.36 1.69
2015 1.32 1.62
2014 1.31 1.56
2013 1.3 1.46
2012 1.38 1.52
2011 1.36 1.47
2010 1.43 1.59
2009 1.48 1.66
2008 1.48 1.6
2007 1.45 1.45
2006 1.51 1.42
2005 1.48 1.4
2004 1.51 1.33
2003 1.51 1.3
2002 1.5 1.27
2001 1.57 1.27
2000 1.64 1.31
1999 1.67 1.3
1998 1.76 1.32
1997 1.86 1.32
1996 1.95 1.3
1995 2.03 1.33
1994 2.16 1.4
1993 2.25 1.43
1992 2.46 1.51
1991 2.34 1.59
1990 2.4 1.83
1989 2.37 2.22
1988 2.47 2.3
1987 2.39 2.38
1986 2.45 2.39
1985 2.43 2.31
1984 2.51 2.26
1983 2.49 2.06
1982 2.49 2.17
1981 2.15 2.36
1980 2.3 2.43
1979 2.14 2.49
1978 2.08 2.52
1977 2.09 2.57
1976 2.33 2.54
1975 2.11 2.59
1974 2.28 2.71
1973 2.4 2.44
1972 2.99 2.55
1971 3.04 2.67
1970 3.07 2.89
1969 3.19 3.19
1968 3.27 3.63
1967 3.32 3.66
1966 3.4 1.9
1965 3.47 1.91
1964 3.41 1.96
1963 3.49 2.01
1962 3.51 2.04
1961 3.62 2.17
1960 3.39 2.34

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/romania | CC BY

Cyprus and Romania demographics compared

Median age
Cyprus

Romania
1x
Year Median age, years
Cyprus Romania
2024 39.2 43.8
2023 38.8 43.5
2022 38.4 43.3
2021 38 43.2
2020 37.6 42.9
2019 37.2 42.6
2018 36.8 42.3
2017 36.4 42
2016 36 41.7
2015 35.6 41.3
2014 35.2 40.9
2013 34.8 40.5
2012 34.5 40.2
2011 34.2 39.8
2010 33.9 39.3
2009 33.6 38.8
2008 33.4 38.2
2007 33.1 37.7
2006 32.8 37.3
2005 32.6 37
2004 32.4 36.6
2003 32.2 36
2002 32 35.3
2001 31.8 34.8
2000 31.6 34.8
1999 31.4 34.7
1998 31.2 34.6
1997 31 34.4
1996 30.8 34.2
1995 30.6 34
1994 30.5 33.8
1993 30.4 33.6
1992 30.3 33.3
1991 30.1 33.1
1990 29.8 33
1989 29.6 32.9
1988 29.4 32.8
1987 29.2 32.8
1986 29.1 32.7
1985 28.9 32.5
1984 28.8 32.3
1983 28.7 32.1
1982 28.5 32
1981 28.2 31.9
1980 27.7 31.8
1979 27.2 31.7
1978 26.8 31.7
1977 26.3 31.8
1976 25.9 31.8
1975 25.5 31.7
1974 25.4 31.6
1973 25.3 31.5
1972 25.1 31.5
1971 24.9 31.4
1970 24.7 31.4
1969 24.5 31.3
1968 24.3 31.3
1967 24.2 31.3
1966 24 31
1965 23.9 30.6
1964 23.7 30.2
1963 23.5 29.7
1962 23.3 29.3
1961 23.1 28.9
1960 23.1 28.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/romania | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cyprus Romania
GNI, Atlas method
$32B
2024
$335B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
40%
2024
39.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.74%
2022
3.28%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.65%
2024
2.3%
2024
Armed forces personnel
13,000
2020
128,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.28%
2024
-8.68%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.87%
2024
5.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
76.5%
2024
62.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
11.1%
2024
25.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
74.1
2026
65.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
26.3%
2023
21.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2023
2.4%
2023
Number of billionaires
10
2025
6
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0009%
2025
0.00004%
2025
Listed domestic companies
93
2024
83
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$10.9B
2024
$47.4B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.09B
2024
$73.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$677M
2024
$9.53B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,117,000
2019
5,023,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.25%
2020
1.73%
2020
Banked people share
96.1%
2024
71.3%
2024

Energy

Cyprus Romania
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,673 kg
2023
1,601 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$25.5
2023
$28.7
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.34 megatons
2024
70.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.4 tons
2024
3.72 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
86.5%
2022
70.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
15.6%
2021
23.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
7.44%
2023
17.5%
2023
Net energy imports use share
117%
2022
28.1%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
3,842 kWh
2023
2,585 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
15.1%
2021
44.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
32.2%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
19.3%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Cyprus Romania
% of world population
0.02%
2024
0.23%
2024
Annual migration change
+7,749
2025
-29,041
2025
Urban population
66.7%
2024
52.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.4:49.6
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.67 ft
2025
5.83 ft
2025
Average female height
5.27 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
83.6
2026
71.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
55
2025
45
2025
Higher education index
72
2026
69
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.41
2024
1.12
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
10.3
2019
Visa free countries
169
2025
170
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.4%
2021
99.2%
2021
English speaking
75.1%
2023
31%
2023
People using the Internet
91.2%
2023
91.3%
2024

Health

Cyprus Romania
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,899
2023
$1,051
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$520
2023
$241.3
2023
Life expectancy
82.2 years
2026
76.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.38%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.56
2022
3.63
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.8 years
2023
27.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
14
2023
12
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.5
2023
6.6
2023
Obesity rate
23.6%
2022
35%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10%
2024
7.5%
2024
Air quality index
63
2026
50
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
35.6%
2022
30%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.36 liters
2020
16.8 liters
2020

Territory

Cyprus Romania
% of world land
0.006%
2026
0.15%
2026
Land area per capita
2,627 sq mi
2024
4,663 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
498 sq mi
2026
49,093 sq mi
2026
Forest area
666 sq mi
2026
26,753 sq mi
2026
Roads length
12,366 mi
2016
53,964 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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