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Singapore Demographics: Median age, Gender, Race, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 6.04M people, Singapore has a median age of 36.8 years which makes it the 68/196 oldest country. 11.7% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 74.7% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 13.7% are older population aged 65+ years.

Singapore demographic data

Singapore World
Population
6105665
113/197
Median age 36.8 years 68/196
Average age 39.3 years 56/196
Age dependency ratio 33.9% 190/196
Young-age dependency ratio 15.7% 195/196
Old-age dependency ratio 18.3% 66/196
Male:Female ratio 51.7:48.3 N/A
Population density 8,408 ppl/mi² 2/197
Fertility rate 0.97 194/196
Life expectancy 84 years 9/197

Median age history and projection chart in
Singapore vs World

Singapore
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Median age
Singapore World
1960 18.2 22.5
1961 18.1 22.5
1962 18 22.4
1963 18 22.2
1964 18.1 22
1965 18.2 21.8
1966 18.4 21.7
1967 18.6 21.6
1968 18.9 21.5
1969 19.3 21.5
1970 19.7 21.4
1971 20.1 21.4
1972 20.6 21.5
1973 21 21.5
1974 21.5 21.6
1975 22 21.7
1976 22.6 21.9
1977 23.1 22
1978 23.6 22.2
1979 24.2 22.3
1980 24.7 22.5
1981 25.3 22.6
1982 25.9 22.7
1983 26.4 22.9
1984 26.9 23
1985 27.3 23.2
1986 27.8 23.3
1987 28.3 23.4
1988 28.7 23.6
1989 29.1 23.8
1990 29.5 23.9
1991 29.8 24.1
1992 30.1 24.3
1993 30.4 24.5
1994 30.7 24.7
1995 31 25
1996 31.2 25.2
1997 31.4 25.4
1998 31.6 25.7
1999 31.9 25.9
2000 32.2 26.1
2001 32.5 26.3
2002 32.7 26.5
2003 33 26.7
2004 33.3 27
2005 33.5 27.2
2006 33.6 27.4
2007 33.6 27.6
2008 33.5 27.8
2009 33.6 28
2010 33.7 28.2
2011 33.9 28.4
2012 34 28.6
2013 34.1 28.9
2014 34.2 29.1
2015 34.4 29.3
2016 34.5 29.5
2017 34.8 29.8
2018 35 30
2019 35.2 30.3
2020 35.5 30.6
2021 35.8 30.8
2022 35.9 31
2023 36.2 31.3
2024 36.8 31.6
2025 37.2 31.9
2026 37.8 32.1
2027 38.3 32.3
2028 38.9 32.6
2029 39.5 32.8
2030 40.1 33
2031 40.6 33.2
2032 41.2 33.4
2033 41.8 33.6
2034 42.3 33.8
2035 42.9 34
2036 43.5 34.2
2037 44.1 34.4
2038 44.7 34.6
2039 45.3 34.8
2040 45.9 35
2041 46.5 35.2
2042 47.1 35.4
2043 47.7 35.6
2044 48.3 35.8
2045 49 36
2046 49.6 36.2
2047 50.2 36.4
2048 50.8 36.6
2049 51.3 36.8
2050 51.9 37.1

In 1960, the median age in Singapore was 18.2 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 36.8 years compared to the world's average of 31.6 years. Ranked 137th for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Singapore ranks 68th currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Singapore is expected to increase to around 51.9 years by 2050. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Singapore demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Singapore
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Singapore
Male Female
0-4 2.04% 1.95%
5-9 1.98% 1.91%
10-14 1.96% 1.85%
15-19 3.09% 2.72%
20-24 5.06% 4.14%
25-29 5.69% 4.63%
30-34 5.36% 4.59%
35-39 4.42% 3.99%
40-44 3.77% 3.57%
45-49 3.31% 3.18%
50-54 3.1% 3.01%
55-59 2.84% 2.76%
60-64 2.75% 2.67%
65-69 2.35% 2.43%
70-74 1.76% 1.94%
75-79 1.11% 1.33%
80+ 1.06% 1.67%

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Singapore has low demographic potential with 47% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 132/196).

Age dependency chart

Singapore
Young

Old
World
Young

Old
Year Age dependency ratio
Singapore World
Total Young Old Total Young Old
1960 88.9% 84.4% 4.45% 73.5% 64.9% 8.62%
1961 89.6% 85% 4.6% 73.8% 65.1% 8.67%
1962 89.4% 84.7% 4.74% 74.1% 65.4% 8.73%
1963 88.5% 83.6% 4.87% 74.9% 66.1% 8.79%
1964 87% 81.9% 5.01% 75.5% 66.6% 8.85%
1965 85.1% 80% 5.14% 75.8% 66.8% 8.93%
1966 83.1% 77.8% 5.28% 75.9% 66.9% 9%
1967 80.8% 75.4% 5.41% 75.9% 66.8% 9.07%
1968 78.3% 72.7% 5.54% 75.8% 66.6% 9.14%
1969 75.5% 69.8% 5.66% 75.7% 66.5% 9.2%
1970 72.4% 66.6% 5.78% 75.5% 66.2% 9.26%
1971 69.3% 63.4% 5.88% 75.2% 65.9% 9.33%
1972 66.2% 60.2% 5.97% 74.9% 65.6% 9.39%
1973 63.2% 57.1% 6.08% 74.6% 65.1% 9.46%
1974 60.3% 54.1% 6.2% 74.4% 64.9% 9.54%
1975 57.4% 51.1% 6.33% 74.2% 64.6% 9.64%
1976 54.8% 48.3% 6.47% 74% 64.3% 9.72%
1977 52.3% 45.7% 6.61% 73.5% 63.7% 9.79%
1978 49.9% 43.1% 6.74% 72.4% 62.5% 9.84%
1979 47.6% 40.8% 6.83% 71.3% 61.4% 9.88%
1980 45.2% 38.4% 6.86% 70.4% 60.5% 9.89%
1981 42.8% 36% 6.79% 69.5% 59.6% 9.85%
1982 40.9% 34.2% 6.76% 68.7% 58.9% 9.79%
1983 39.9% 33.1% 6.84% 67.9% 58.1% 9.72%
1984 39.5% 32.5% 6.98% 67% 57.3% 9.68%
1985 39.4% 32.2% 7.18% 66.3% 56.6% 9.68%
1986 39.2% 31.8% 7.39% 65.7% 55.9% 9.71%
1987 38.6% 31.1% 7.55% 65.2% 55.4% 9.75%
1988 38% 30.3% 7.64% 64.8% 54.9% 9.81%
1989 37.5% 29.8% 7.68% 64.4% 54.5% 9.89%
1990 37% 29.3% 7.67% 64.2% 54.3% 9.97%
1991 36.7% 29% 7.67% 64% 53.9% 10.1%
1992 36.6% 28.8% 7.74% 63.7% 53.6% 10.2%
1993 36.4% 28.6% 7.83% 63.5% 53.2% 10.3%
1994 36.1% 28.2% 7.9% 63.1% 52.7% 10.4%
1995 35.6% 27.7% 7.92% 62.7% 52.2% 10.5%
1996 34.8% 26.9% 7.87% 62.1% 51.5% 10.6%
1997 34% 26.2% 7.84% 61.5% 50.8% 10.7%
1998 33.6% 25.7% 7.92% 60.7% 50% 10.7%
1999 33.5% 25.4% 8.13% 60% 49.2% 10.8%
2000 33.4% 25.1% 8.34% 59.3% 48.4% 10.9%
2001 33.2% 24.7% 8.46% 58.5% 47.6% 11%
2002 33.1% 24.6% 8.58% 57.8% 46.7% 11.1%
2003 33% 24.3% 8.76% 57% 45.9% 11.1%
2004 32.7% 23.6% 9.04% 56.3% 45.1% 11.2%
2005 32.1% 22.8% 9.3% 55.6% 44.3% 11.3%
2006 31.2% 21.7% 9.42% 55% 43.6% 11.4%
2007 29.9% 20.5% 9.33% 54.5% 43.1% 11.4%
2008 28.6% 19.4% 9.22% 54.1% 42.6% 11.5%
2009 27.9% 18.6% 9.27% 53.8% 42.2% 11.6%
2010 27.3% 18% 9.34% 53.5% 41.9% 11.6%
2011 26.9% 17.5% 9.5% 53.4% 41.6% 11.8%
2012 26.9% 17% 9.87% 53.3% 41.4% 11.9%
2013 27% 16.6% 10.4% 53.4% 41.2% 12.1%
2014 27.3% 16.4% 10.9% 53.5% 41.1% 12.4%
2015 27.7% 16.2% 11.5% 53.6% 40.9% 12.7%
2016 28.2% 16% 12.1% 53.7% 40.7% 13%
2017 28.8% 16% 12.8% 53.9% 40.6% 13.3%
2018 29.6% 16% 13.6% 54.1% 40.4% 13.7%
2019 30.2% 15.9% 14.3% 54.2% 40.1% 14%
2020 31.2% 16% 15.2% 54.2% 39.8% 14.4%
2021 32.3% 16.1% 16.2% 54.2% 39.5% 14.7%
2022 32.8% 15.9% 16.9% 54% 39% 15%
2023 33.1% 15.7% 17.4% 53.9% 38.5% 15.4%
2024 33.9% 15.7% 18.3% 53.7% 38% 15.7%

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Singapore increased from 32.7% to 33.9% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Singapore working age demographic chart

Singapore
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Working age population share
Singapore World
1960 52.9% 57.6%
1961 52.7% 57.5%
1962 52.8% 57.4%
1963 53.1% 57.2%
1964 53.5% 57%
1965 54% 56.9%
1966 54.6% 56.8%
1967 55.3% 56.9%
1968 56.1% 56.9%
1969 57% 56.9%
1970 58% 57%
1971 59.1% 57.1%
1972 60.2% 57.2%
1973 61.3% 57.3%
1974 62.4% 57.3%
1975 63.5% 57.4%
1976 64.6% 57.5%
1977 65.7% 57.7%
1978 66.7% 58%
1979 67.8% 58.4%
1980 68.9% 58.7%
1981 70% 59%
1982 71% 59.3%
1983 71.5% 59.6%
1984 71.7% 59.9%
1985 71.7% 60.1%
1986 71.8% 60.4%
1987 72.2% 60.5%
1988 72.5% 60.7%
1989 72.8% 60.8%
1990 73% 60.9%
1991 73.1% 61%
1992 73.2% 61.1%
1993 73.3% 61.2%
1994 73.5% 61.3%
1995 73.8% 61.5%
1996 74.2% 61.7%
1997 74.6% 61.9%
1998 74.8% 62.2%
1999 74.9% 62.5%
2000 75% 62.8%
2001 75.1% 63.1%
2002 75.1% 63.4%
2003 75.2% 63.7%
2004 75.4% 64%
2005 75.7% 64.3%
2006 76.2% 64.5%
2007 77% 64.7%
2008 77.7% 64.9%
2009 78.2% 65%
2010 78.5% 65.1%
2011 78.8% 65.2%
2012 78.8% 65.2%
2013 78.7% 65.2%
2014 78.5% 65.2%
2015 78.3% 65.1%
2016 78% 65.1%
2017 77.6% 65%
2018 77.2% 64.9%
2019 76.8% 64.9%
2020 76.2% 64.8%
2021 75.6% 64.9%
2022 75.3% 64.9%
2023 75.1% 65%
2024 74.7% 65.1%
2025 74.1% 65.2%
2026 73.5% 65.3%
2027 72.9% 65.4%
2028 72.3% 65.4%
2029 71.7% 65.4%
2030 71.1% 65.4%
2031 70.6% 65.4%
2032 70.1% 65.4%
2033 69.6% 65.4%
2034 69.2% 65.3%
2035 68.8% 65.2%
2036 68.4% 65%
2037 67.9% 64.9%
2038 67.5% 64.7%
2039 67.2% 64.6%
2040 66.9% 64.5%
2041 66.6% 64.4%
2042 66.4% 64.3%
2043 66.2% 64.2%
2044 65.9% 64.1%
2045 65.7% 63.9%
2046 65.4% 63.8%
2047 65.1% 63.7%
2048 64.8% 63.6%
2049 64.5% 63.4%
2050 64.1% 63.3%

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Singapore changed from 75.4% to 74.7% between 2004 and 2024.

Share of young population (0-14 years)

Singapore
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 0-14 years old
Singapore World
1960 44.7% 37.4%
1961 44.8% 37.5%
1962 44.7% 37.6%
1963 44.4% 37.8%
1964 43.8% 38%
1965 43.2% 38%
1966 42.5% 38%
1967 41.7% 38%
1968 40.8% 37.9%
1969 39.8% 37.8%
1970 38.7% 37.7%
1971 37.5% 37.6%
1972 36.2% 37.5%
1973 35% 37.3%
1974 33.7% 37.2%
1975 32.5% 37.1%
1976 31.2% 36.9%
1977 30% 36.7%
1978 28.8% 36.3%
1979 27.6% 35.9%
1980 26.4% 35.5%
1981 25.2% 35.2%
1982 24.2% 34.9%
1983 23.7% 34.6%
1984 23.3% 34.3%
1985 23.1% 34%
1986 22.9% 33.8%
1987 22.4% 33.6%
1988 22% 33.4%
1989 21.7% 33.2%
1990 21.4% 33%
1991 21.2% 32.9%
1992 21.1% 32.7%
1993 21% 32.5%
1994 20.7% 32.3%
1995 20.4% 32.1%
1996 20% 31.8%
1997 19.5% 31.5%
1998 19.2% 31.1%
1999 19% 30.8%
2000 18.8% 30.4%
2001 18.6% 30%
2002 18.4% 29.6%
2003 18.2% 29.2%
2004 17.8% 28.8%
2005 17.2% 28.5%
2006 16.6% 28.1%
2007 15.8% 27.9%
2008 15.1% 27.6%
2009 14.6% 27.5%
2010 14.1% 27.3%
2011 13.7% 27.1%
2012 13.4% 27%
2013 13.1% 26.9%
2014 12.9% 26.8%
2015 12.7% 26.6%
2016 12.5% 26.5%
2017 12.4% 26.4%
2018 12.3% 26.2%
2019 12.2% 26%
2020 12.2% 25.8%
2021 12.2% 25.6%
2022 12% 25.3%
2023 11.8% 25%
2024 11.7% 24.7%
2025 11.7% 24.4%
2026 11.7% 24.1%
2027 11.8% 23.8%
2028 11.9% 23.4%
2029 12% 23.1%
2030 12% 22.8%
2031 12% 22.6%
2032 12.1% 22.3%
2033 12.1% 22.1%
2034 12.1% 21.9%
2035 12.1% 21.7%
2036 12.1% 21.6%
2037 12.1% 21.5%
2038 12% 21.4%
2039 11.8% 21.3%
2040 11.7% 21.2%
2041 11.5% 21.1%
2042 11.2% 21%
2043 11% 21%
2044 10.7% 20.9%
2045 10.4% 20.8%
2046 10.1% 20.7%
2047 9.87% 20.7%
2048 9.6% 20.6%
2049 9.35% 20.5%
2050 9.12% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Singapore decreased from 17.8% to 11.7% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+)

Singapore
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 65+ years old
Singapore World
1960 2.35% 4.97%
1961 2.43% 4.99%
1962 2.5% 5.01%
1963 2.58% 5.02%
1964 2.68% 5.04%
1965 2.78% 5.08%
1966 2.88% 5.12%
1967 2.99% 5.16%
1968 3.11% 5.2%
1969 3.23% 5.24%
1970 3.35% 5.28%
1971 3.47% 5.32%
1972 3.59% 5.37%
1973 3.73% 5.42%
1974 3.87% 5.47%
1975 4.02% 5.53%
1976 4.18% 5.59%
1977 4.34% 5.65%
1978 4.49% 5.71%
1979 4.63% 5.77%
1980 4.72% 5.81%
1981 4.76% 5.81%
1982 4.8% 5.8%
1983 4.89% 5.79%
1984 5% 5.8%
1985 5.15% 5.82%
1986 5.31% 5.86%
1987 5.44% 5.91%
1988 5.54% 5.95%
1989 5.59% 6.01%
1990 5.6% 6.07%
1991 5.61% 6.14%
1992 5.67% 6.21%
1993 5.74% 6.29%
1994 5.8% 6.37%
1995 5.84% 6.45%
1996 5.84% 6.53%
1997 5.85% 6.61%
1998 5.93% 6.68%
1999 6.09% 6.76%
2000 6.25% 6.84%
2001 6.35% 6.92%
2002 6.44% 7.01%
2003 6.59% 7.1%
2004 6.81% 7.18%
2005 7.04% 7.26%
2006 7.18% 7.34%
2007 7.18% 7.41%
2008 7.17% 7.47%
2009 7.25% 7.52%
2010 7.34% 7.58%
2011 7.48% 7.66%
2012 7.78% 7.78%
2013 8.17% 7.92%
2014 8.58% 8.08%
2015 9% 8.26%
2016 9.45% 8.45%
2017 9.96% 8.65%
2018 10.5% 8.88%
2019 11% 9.1%
2020 11.6% 9.33%
2021 12.3% 9.53%
2022 12.7% 9.74%
2023 13.1% 9.98%
2024 13.7% 10.2%
2025 14.2% 10.4%
2026 14.8% 10.6%
2027 15.3% 10.8%
2028 15.8% 11.1%
2029 16.4% 11.5%
2030 16.9% 11.7%
2031 17.4% 12%
2032 17.8% 12.3%
2033 18.2% 12.6%
2034 18.6% 12.8%
2035 19.1% 13.1%
2036 19.5% 13.4%
2037 20% 13.7%
2038 20.5% 13.9%
2039 21% 14.1%
2040 21.4% 14.3%
2041 21.9% 14.5%
2042 22.4% 14.7%
2043 22.9% 14.9%
2044 23.3% 15%
2045 23.9% 15.2%
2046 24.4% 15.4%
2047 25% 15.7%
2048 25.6% 15.9%
2049 26.1% 16.1%
2050 26.8% 16.3%

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Singapore increased from 6.81% to 13.7% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in life expectancy.

Demographics by nationality or race

Singapore
Race Share of demographic
Chinese 74.3%
Malay 13.5%
Indian 8.96%
All other 3.21%

Religion demographics

Singapore
Religion Share of population
Buddhism 30.8%
Atheism 19.9%
Christianity 18.8%
Islam 16.1%
Hinduism 5.29%
Judaism 0.02%
All other 9.1%

Median age map

Median age

Demographics comparisons

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