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Argentina birth & fertility rate charts by year

Updated on by Georank team

Argentina has a birth rate of 11.1 (annual births per 1,000 people) and a fertility rate of 1.5 (the average number of children a woman is expected to have over her lifetime based on current age-specific birth rates).

In 1960, the fertility rate in Argentina was 3.14 children per woman — 2.09 times higher than in 2023.

Argentina birth rate statistics:

  • Argentina is ranked 130/196 by birth rate now and was ranked 154/194 in 1960.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.3, a change from 27.7 in 1990.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) changed from 57.2 in 1960 to 26.4 in 2023.
  • 25.2% of the population in 2024 is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), a change from 25.6% in 1960.

Fertility rate in Argentina by year

Fertility rate
Rank
1x
Year Fertility rate Rank
2023 1.5 142
2022 1.48 153
2021 1.59 144
2020 1.6 137
2019 1.88 111
2018 2.07 106
2017 2.17 102
2016 2.24 99
2015 2.35 94
2014 2.39 94
2013 2.34 97
2012 2.3 100
2011 2.39 97
2010 2.41 96
2009 2.4 99
2008 2.43 100
2007 2.37 104
2006 2.4 104
2005 2.43 105
2004 2.43 105
2003 2.45 106
2002 2.49 104
2001 2.53 105
2000 2.59 105
1999 2.64 104
1998 2.66 108
1997 2.71 111
1996 2.78 109
1995 2.86 107
1994 2.94 108
1993 2.97 112
1992 2.99 115
1991 3.01 116
1990 3.03 118
1989 3.02 118
1988 3.05 119
1987 3.04 121
1986 3.05 123
1985 3.07 124
1984 3.12 125
1983 3.15 124
1982 3.2 123
1981 3.25 125
1980 3.3 125
1979 3.34 127
1978 3.36 125
1977 3.36 128
1976 3.32 130
1975 3.27 135
1974 3.22 138
1973 3.17 140
1972 3.14 144
1971 3.11 146
1970 3.09 145
1969 3.05 151
1968 3.01 153
1967 2.98 153
1966 2.97 153
1965 3.01 155
1964 3.08 157
1963 3.11 157
1962 3.13 158
1961 3.12 159
1960 3.14 158

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina | CC BY

According to the latest birth rate data available, the fertility rate in Argentina was 1.5 in 2023 and has been below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman since 2018. In 1993, the fertility rate was 2.97 — a 49.4% decline in 30 years.

Check population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart above shows the historical changes in fertility rate and ranking compared to other countries, where a lower rank number indicates a higher relative fertility rate.

Births, deaths, and natural population change by year

Natural change
Births
Deaths
1x
Year People
Natural change Births Deaths
2023 154,648 503,836 349,188
2022 96,673 496,126 399,453
2021 88,677 529,338 440,661
2020 151,347 533,219 381,872
2019 280,005 625,221 345,216
2018 346,031 684,648 338,617
2017 375,260 715,487 340,227
2016 391,767 737,042 345,275
2015 444,161 768,021 323,860
2014 450,462 775,250 324,788
2013 421,694 752,985 331,291
2012 411,540 736,986 325,446
2011 448,730 758,329 309,599
2010 441,335 756,161 314,826
2009 439,271 744,824 305,553
2008 442,442 746,310 303,868
2007 402,889 718,981 316,092
2006 424,591 719,577 294,986
2005 428,247 717,902 289,655
2004 417,970 710,137 292,167
2003 410,141 707,391 297,250
2002 424,825 711,224 286,399
2001 430,579 712,614 282,035
2000 437,562 719,271 281,709
1999 444,038 722,794 278,756
1998 440,184 716,799 276,615
1997 450,930 717,410 266,480
1996 458,199 725,262 267,063
1995 469,658 734,857 265,199
1994 481,958 741,213 259,255
1993 474,791 737,562 262,771
1992 473,226 732,025 258,799
1991 474,960 728,208 253,248
1990 466,640 723,184 256,544
1989 460,991 710,348 249,357
1988 455,701 706,163 250,462
1987 443,404 694,927 251,523
1986 436,760 690,126 253,366
1985 428,866 683,965 255,099
1984 423,279 686,253 262,974
1983 426,145 683,877 257,732
1982 431,926 687,558 255,632
1981 442,501 690,251 247,750
1980 443,732 692,446 248,714
1979 449,952 692,530 242,578
1978 448,413 688,695 240,282
1977 441,647 680,361 238,714
1976 422,330 663,233 240,903
1975 409,561 644,963 235,402
1974 388,107 623,624 235,517
1973 370,856 604,134 233,278
1972 357,835 587,101 229,266
1971 344,889 571,742 226,853
1970 339,096 557,678 218,582
1969 319,108 541,335 222,227
1968 312,440 525,309 212,869
1967 308,904 511,724 202,820
1966 303,981 501,013 197,032
1965 304,734 500,010 195,276
1964 311,020 504,485 193,465
1963 317,041 503,495 186,454
1962 316,952 500,535 183,583
1961 317,816 494,466 176,650
1960 315,943 492,363 176,420

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina | CC BY

Over the past 10 years, the natural population change in Argentina (from births and deaths only, excluding migration) has been +0.63% annually. On average, 277,903 more people were born each year than died.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was 0.34% — 154,648 more people were born than died.

In 2023, Argentina ranks 68/196 for absolute natural population change and 130/196 for natural change rate, where a lower rank number indicates faster natural growth and a higher number indicates greater decline.

Birth rates in Argentina compared to other countries

Argentina Rank
Fertility rate 1.5 142/196
Birth rate 11.1 130/196
Population change due to births and deaths +154,648 68/196
Natural population change rate +0.34% 130/196
Population growth +0.35% 144/197
Average age at childbearing 29.3 years 87/197
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 24.1 111/197
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 69 142/197
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 17.4 129/197
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.2% 75/196
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 67.2% 24/179
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.8% 85/191
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.03% 113/193
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.5% 124/193
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.82% 125/196
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.96% 124/192
Life expectancy 77.8 years 66/197

Birth rates by women's age

15-19
20-29
30+

Annual births per 1,000 women

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 women
Total 15-19 20-29 30+
2026 22 24.1 69 17.4
2025 22 24.8 69.1 17.4
2024 22 25.7 69.3 17.3
2023 21.9 26.6 69.3 17.2
2022 21.6 25.8 68.2 17.2
2021 23.1 28.6 72.9 18.3
2020 23.3 31.5 74.2 18.1
2019 27.5 41.7 88 20.6
2018 30.3 49.9 97.3 22.1
2017 31.9 55 102.1 23
2016 33.2 58.7 106.3 23.5
2015 34.9 63.8 110.7 24.8
2014 35.6 66.5 112.1 25.2
2013 34.9 65.9 109.2 24.7
2012 34.4 64.8 107.6 24.5
2011 35.8 66.8 112.3 25.4
2010 36.1 66.1 113.7 25.5
2009 35.9 66.2 113.9 25
2008 36.3 66.7 116.1 25.1
2007 35.3 64.9 113.8 24
2006 35.7 64.5 115.8 24.3
2005 36 63.9 117 24.6
2004 35.9 61.9 118 24.6
2003 36.2 60.2 120.5 24.7
2002 36.7 62.2 123.8 24.7
2001 37.2 63.5 126.3 24.9
2000 37.9 65.8 129.9 25.2
1999 38.6 67.4 133 25.7
1998 38.7 68.6 134.3 25.8
1997 39.2 70.1 137.1 26.2
1996 40.1 70.3 142.2 27.1
1995 41.1 70.9 148.2 27.9
1994 42 71.2 153.1 28.6
1993 42.3 70.9 156.2 28.8
1992 42.6 70.9 158.1 29
1991 43 71.6 160 29.3
1990 43.3 71.3 162 29.5
1989 43.1 70.5 162.2 29.4
1988 43.5 71.3 163.7 29.7
1987 43.5 71.2 163.5 29.6
1986 43.9 71.9 164.3 29.8
1985 44.2 71.8 165.4 29.9
1984 45 72.3 168.4 30.4
1983 45.6 72.6 169.5 31
1982 46.6 74.6 172 31.5
1981 47.6 76.9 174.3 31.9
1980 48.5 78.1 176.5 32.4
1979 49.3 78.6 178.5 32.8
1978 49.9 78.1 179.3 33.2
1977 50.1 76.9 179.3 33.3
1976 49.6 75.1 177.3 32.9
1975 49.1 73.3 175 32.6
1974 48.2 71.3 172.2 32.1
1973 47.6 69.2 169.8 31.9
1972 47 67.6 168 31.8
1971 46.6 66.1 166.4 31.9
1970 46.2 64.7 165.1 32
1969 45.6 62.1 163.5 32.1
1968 45 59.5 162.1 32.2
1967 44.5 58 161 32.3
1966 44.3 56.8 160.4 32.7
1965 44.9 56.7 162.2 33.8
1964 46.1 57.2 165.7 35.3
1963 46.8 57.1 167.6 36.4
1962 47.3 57.3 168.7 37.1
1961 47.6 56.9 168.8 37.5
1960 48.2 57.8 169.7 38.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina | CC BY

Above is a chart displaying birth rates in Argentina by maternal age. In 2026, of all live births, 8.3% will be to women under age 20, 46% to women ages 20-29, and 45.7% to women ages 30 and above. The respective shares in 1990 were 13.7%, 54%, and 32.3%.

Children 0-14 years as share of population by year

Argentina
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Children 0-14 as share of population
Argentina World
2100 11.9% 16.5%
2099 11.9% 16.6%
2098 11.9% 16.6%
2097 12% 16.7%
2096 12% 16.8%
2095 12% 16.8%
2094 12.1% 16.9%
2093 12.1% 17%
2092 12.2% 17%
2091 12.3% 17.1%
2090 12.3% 17.2%
2089 12.4% 17.2%
2088 12.4% 17.3%
2087 12.5% 17.4%
2086 12.5% 17.4%
2085 12.6% 17.5%
2084 12.6% 17.5%
2083 12.7% 17.6%
2082 12.7% 17.7%
2081 12.7% 17.7%
2080 12.7% 17.8%
2079 12.7% 17.8%
2078 12.7% 17.9%
2077 12.7% 17.9%
2076 12.7% 18%
2075 12.7% 18%
2074 12.7% 18.1%
2073 12.7% 18.2%
2072 12.7% 18.2%
2071 12.7% 18.3%
2070 12.7% 18.3%
2069 12.7% 18.4%
2068 12.8% 18.5%
2067 12.9% 18.6%
2066 13% 18.6%
2065 13.1% 18.7%
2064 13.2% 18.8%
2063 13.3% 18.9%
2062 13.5% 19.1%
2061 13.6% 19.2%
2060 13.8% 19.3%
2059 14% 19.4%
2058 14.2% 19.5%
2057 14.4% 19.6%
2056 14.6% 19.8%
2055 14.7% 19.9%
2054 14.9% 20%
2053 15.1% 20.1%
2052 15.3% 20.2%
2051 15.4% 20.3%
2050 15.5% 20.4%
2049 15.7% 20.5%
2048 15.8% 20.6%
2047 15.9% 20.7%
2046 15.9% 20.8%
2045 16% 20.9%
2044 16.1% 20.9%
2043 16.1% 21%
2042 16.1% 21.1%
2041 16.1% 21.2%
2040 16.2% 21.2%
2039 16.2% 21.3%
2038 16.2% 21.4%
2037 16.1% 21.5%
2036 16.2% 21.6%
2035 16.2% 21.8%
2034 16.5% 22%
2033 16.9% 22.2%
2032 17.3% 22.4%
2031 17.8% 22.7%
2030 18.4% 23%
2029 19% 23.3%
2028 19.6% 23.6%
2027 20.1% 23.9%
2026 20.7% 24.2%
2025 21.3% 24.6%
2024 21.6% 24.7%
2023 22.2% 25%
2022 22.8% 25.3%
2021 23.2% 25.6%
2020 23.7% 25.8%
2019 24.1% 26%
2018 24.4% 26.2%
2017 24.6% 26.4%
2016 24.7% 26.5%
2015 24.9% 26.6%
2014 25% 26.8%
2013 25.2% 26.9%
2012 25.3% 27%
2011 25.5% 27.1%
2010 25.7% 27.3%
2009 25.9% 27.5%
2008 26.1% 27.6%
2007 26.4% 27.9%
2006 26.7% 28.1%
2005 26.9% 28.5%
2004 27.2% 28.8%
2003 27.5% 29.2%
2002 27.7% 29.6%
2001 27.9% 30%
2000 28.2% 30.4%
1999 28.4% 30.8%
1998 28.6% 31.1%
1997 28.8% 31.5%
1996 29.1% 31.8%
1995 29.3% 32.1%
1994 29.6% 32.3%
1993 29.8% 32.5%
1992 30% 32.7%
1991 30.3% 32.9%
1990 30.4% 33%
1989 30.6% 33.2%
1988 30.7% 33.4%
1987 30.9% 33.6%
1986 30.9% 33.8%
1985 31% 34%
1984 31% 34.3%
1983 30.9% 34.6%
1982 30.8% 34.9%
1981 30.6% 35.2%
1980 30.5% 35.5%
1979 30.3% 35.9%
1978 30.1% 36.3%
1977 29.9% 36.7%
1976 29.8% 36.9%
1975 29.7% 37.1%
1974 29.6% 37.2%
1973 29.5% 37.3%
1972 29.5% 37.5%
1971 29.5% 37.6%
1970 29.6% 37.7%
1969 29.7% 37.8%
1968 29.8% 37.9%
1967 30% 38%
1966 30.2% 38%
1965 30.5% 38%
1964 30.6% 38%
1963 30.8% 37.8%
1962 31% 37.6%
1961 31.1% 37.5%
1960 31.2% 37.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina | CC BY

The share of children aged 0-14 in Argentina was 31.2% in 1960, 30% in 1992, and 21.6% as of the latest data in 2024.

More about the demographics of Argentina.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina | CC BY

Maternal mortality by year

Argentina
World's average
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Argentina World
2023 33 197
2022 39 203
2021 76 242
2020 40 211
2019 36 207
2018 38 211
2017 38 215
2016 40 220
2015 39 228
2014 43 231
2013 47 235
2012 49 239
2011 48 247
2010 55 253
2009 62 258
2008 59 264
2007 62 269
2006 60 276
2005 57 283
2004 58 291
2003 61 301
2002 59 311
2001 60 321
2000 58 328
1999 57 340
1998 57 360
1997 60 358
1996 59 366
1995 60 371
1994 62 382
1993 62 389
1992 65 395
1991 67 395
1990 68 391
1989 68 401
1988 70 414
1987 73 429
1986 76 438
1985 80 460

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate in Argentina was 33 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.03% chance of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination. This is a 43.1% decrease compared to the year 2000.

Under-five mortality by year

Argentina
World's average

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Argentina World
2023 0.96% 2.49%
2022 0.98% 2.59%
2021 1% 2.66%
2020 1.03% 2.75%
2019 1.05% 2.86%
2018 1.07% 2.97%
2017 1.1% 3.11%
2016 1.14% 3.22%
2015 1.17% 3.35%
2014 1.22% 3.48%
2013 1.27% 3.61%
2012 1.33% 3.77%
2011 1.39% 3.97%
2010 1.44% 4.11%
2009 1.49% 4.31%
2008 1.54% 4.5%
2007 1.58% 4.7%
2006 1.62% 4.92%
2005 1.67% 5.16%
2004 1.73% 5.43%
2003 1.78% 5.65%
2002 1.83% 5.94%
2001 1.88% 6.21%
2000 1.94% 6.48%
1999 2.01% 6.75%
1998 2.09% 7.05%
1997 2.19% 7.28%
1996 2.31% 7.52%
1995 2.42% 7.76%
1994 2.54% 7.98%
1993 2.66% 8.19%
1992 2.76% 8.46%
1991 2.84% 8.66%
1990 2.88% 8.81%
1989 2.89% 9.02%
1988 2.9% 9.31%
1987 2.91% 9.47%
1986 2.96% 9.81%
1985 3.06% 10.1%
1984 3.21% 10.4%
1983 3.41% 10.6%
1982 3.65% 10.8%
1981 3.94% 11%
1980 4.28% 11.4%
1979 4.68% 11.7%
1978 5.12% 12.2%
1977 5.56% 12.6%
1976 5.98% 13%
1975 6.33% 13.4%
1974 6.61% 13.8%
1973 6.82% 14.1%
1972 6.97% 14.5%
1971 7.08% 15.1%
1970 7.17% 15.2%
1969 7.25% 15.4%
1968 - 15.6%
1967 - 15.9%
1966 - 16.1%
1965 - 16.4%
1964 - 16.6%
1963 - 16.5%
1962 - 16.7%
1961 - 17%
1960 - 17.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/argentina | CC BY

The under-5 mortality rate in Argentina was 9.6 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2023 — a 0.96% chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five. This is down from 19.4 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2000.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

Fertility rate estimates the average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime based on a snapshot of current year age-specific birth patterns.

Birth rate represents the number of live births per 1,000 people in a population during a given year. Unlike the fertility rate, it does not account for age or sex composition of the population.