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Mauritania vs Nicaragua statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mauritania has a population of 5.17M (ranked 125/197), compared with 6.92M in Nicaragua (ranked 108/197). Mauritania's land area is 397,955 sq mi versus 46,464 sq mi for Nicaragua (ranked 28th vs. 98th).

By GDP, Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B) and Nicaragua ranks 131/197 ($19.7B). By GDP per capita, Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110), while Nicaragua ranks 141/197 ($2,848).

Main facts and rankings

Mauritania Nicaragua
Population
5505206
7124343
Population rank 122/197 107/197
GDP
$10.9B
2024
$19.7B
2024
GDP rank 153/197 131/197
GDP per capita
$2,110
2024
$2,848
2024
GDP per capita rank 156/197 141/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$7,369
2024
$8,709
2024
Government debt
$4.67B
2024
$7.71B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
39.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$904
2024
$1,115
2024
Government debt per person rank 145/185 138/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,078
2026
$2,318
2026
Land area 397,955 sq mi 46,464 sq mi
Population density
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
152.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.7
2023
2.22
2023
Median age
18.4 years
2024
26.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
75.4 years
2026

Mauritania and Nicaragua: Comparison Charts

Mauritania and Nicaragua economies compared

GDP
Mauritania

Nicaragua
1x
Year GDP
Mauritania Nicaragua
2024 $10,908,045,687 $19,693,982,968
2023 $10,726,838,461 $17,805,842,284
2022 $9,557,966,698 $15,634,572,502
2021 $9,222,536,364 $14,209,020,362
2020 $8,260,752,385 $12,726,422,432
2019 $7,894,764,886 $12,699,023,614
2018 $7,473,550,557 $13,025,221,974
2017 $6,800,135,898 $13,785,893,007
2016 $6,398,747,592 $13,286,093,388
2015 $6,166,863,897 $12,756,696,261
2014 $6,592,537,782 $11,880,438,824
2013 $7,223,071,097 $10,982,988,249
2012 $6,728,208,836 $10,532,017,232
2011 $6,764,627,746 $9,774,329,333
2010 $5,628,878,798 $8,758,602,233
2009 $4,714,595,548 $8,298,702,489
2008 $5,206,437,194 $8,496,967,597
2007 $4,346,212,355 $7,423,375,015
2006 $3,919,577,286 $6,763,672,381
2005 $2,936,019,526 $6,321,324,279
2004 $2,362,501,023 $5,792,932,838
2003 $2,051,147,607 $5,322,228,351
2002 $1,777,057,481 $5,223,727,303
2001 $1,746,063,558 $5,351,752,034
2000 $1,779,520,886 $5,109,587,050
1999 $1,985,922,776 $4,856,026,259
1998 $2,032,347,665 $4,635,347,386
1997 $2,071,996,564 $4,389,973,490
1996 $2,132,087,009 $4,308,351,903
1995 $2,091,726,101 $4,140,470,000
1994 $1,944,876,755 $3,863,185,119
1993 $1,847,353,211 $1,756,454,248
1992 $2,164,298,425 $1,792,800,000
1991 $2,133,692,697 $1,488,804,124
1990 $1,506,914,408 $1,009,455,484
1989 $1,450,647,019 $1,013,184,756
1988 $1,414,951,290 $2,630,900,096
1987 $1,344,664,725 $3,851,200,118
1986 $1,186,628,778 $2,885,799,994
1985 $1,009,723,326 $2,683,699,935
1984 $1,074,373,230 $3,117,599,872
1983 $1,165,171,263 $2,753,100,058
1982 $1,108,776,653 $2,454,499,872
1981 $1,105,494,682 $2,474,700,227
1980 $1,047,925,106 $2,144,300,006
1979 $951,900,945 $1,567,599,982
1978 $804,629,877 $2,127,699,979
1977 $799,030,017 $2,226,999,874
1976 $775,045,517 $1,836,899,999
1975 $703,377,837 $1,581,599,959
1974 $613,010,553 $1,521,400,012
1973 $493,237,876 $1,092,900,015
1972 $391,669,449 $878,570,045
1971 $335,568,907 $828,569,953
1970 $309,405,316 $778,569,939
1969 $295,062,308 $750,000,003
1968 $311,395,937 $692,859,985
1967 $282,615,310 $657,140,011
1966 $266,533,605 $607,140,010
1965 $255,340,475 $564,290,020
1964 $224,495,744 $347,119,918
1963 $168,186,297 $297,324,163
1962 $164,271,558 $269,283,804
1961 $159,213,430 $244,144,237
1960 - $227,223,322

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/nicaragua | CC BY

Mauritania and Nicaragua economies compared

GDP per capita
Mauritania

Nicaragua
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mauritania Nicaragua
2024 $2,110 $2,848
2023 $2,136 $2,609
2022 $1,960 $2,323
2021 $1,948 $2,138
2020 $1,796 $1,938
2019 $1,767 $1,959
2018 $1,723 $2,035
2017 $1,615 $2,183
2016 $1,566 $2,132
2015 $1,555 $2,074
2014 $1,713 $1,958
2013 $1,934 $1,835
2012 $1,859 $1,785
2011 $1,931 $1,680
2010 $1,660 $1,527
2009 $1,435 $1,467
2008 $1,636 $1,524
2007 $1,405 $1,350
2006 $1,301 $1,248
2005 $999 $1,183
2004 $824 $1,099
2003 $732 $1,021
2002 $649 $1,014
2001 $652 $1,052
2000 $681 $1,017
1999 $781 $980
1998 $821 $949
1997 $859 $913
1996 $904 $911
1995 $905 $892
1994 $865 $849
1993 $850 $394
1992 $1,036 $411
1991 $1,062 $350
1990 $772 $242.5
1989 $762 $249.2
1988 $762 $662
1987 $746 $992
1986 $677 $761
1985 $593 $724
1984 $650 $861
1983 $725 $780
1982 $710 $714
1981 $729 $740
1980 $711 $659
1979 $664 $495
1978 $578 $691
1977 $590 $744
1976 $589 $633
1975 $551 $561
1974 $494 $557
1973 $410 $413
1972 $335 $341
1971 $296 $331
1970 $281.3 $321
1969 $276.6 $319
1968 $301 $304
1967 $281.5 $297.9
1966 $273.6 $284
1965 $270 $272.3
1964 $244.3 $172.7
1963 $188.2 $152.5
1962 $189 $142.3
1961 $188.2 $132.9
1960 - $127.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/nicaragua | CC BY

Mauritania vs. Nicaragua life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mauritania

Nicaragua
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mauritania Nicaragua
2026 69.2 75.4
2025 68.9 75.3
2024 68.7 75.1
2023 68.5 74.9
2022 68.3 74.5
2021 66.8 70.5
2020 66.8 70.8
2019 67.6 73.8
2018 67.4 73.9
2017 67.1 73.4
2016 66.8 73.2
2015 66.5 72.9
2014 66.2 72.8
2013 65.9 72.6
2012 65.8 72.4
2011 65.8 72
2010 65.7 71.8
2009 65.5 71.5
2008 65.2 71.4
2007 64.9 71.2
2006 64.5 71
2005 63.9 70.4
2004 63.4 69.5
2003 62.8 68.7
2002 62.2 68
2001 61.7 67
2000 61 66.4
1999 60.4 65.9
1998 59.9 64.1
1997 59.4 65.5
1996 58.9 65.2
1995 58.9 64.9
1994 58.8 64.5
1993 58.7 64.1
1992 58.6 63.7
1991 58.3 63.3
1990 58.1 62.5
1989 57.7 61.9
1988 57.5 59.8
1987 57 57.3
1986 56.3 57.6
1985 55.8 56.4
1984 55.2 56.1
1983 54.6 56.9
1982 54.2 58.7
1981 53.7 58.3
1980 53.2 58
1979 52.8 50.8
1978 52.3 53.5
1977 52 56.1
1976 51.8 56.1
1975 51.6 55.8
1974 51.4 55.4
1973 51.2 55
1972 51 48
1971 50.8 54.2
1970 50.5 53.8
1969 50.1 53.4
1968 49.5 52.9
1967 48.9 52.3
1966 48.1 51.6
1965 47.4 50.6
1964 46.6 49.6
1963 45.8 48.8
1962 45 48
1961 44.3 47.3
1960 43.6 46.4
1959 42.9 46.1
1958 42.3 45.5
1957 41.7 44.9
1956 41.1 44.3
1955 40.6 43.7
1954 40.1 43.1
1953 39.6 42.4
1952 39.2 41.9
1951 38.8 40.8
1950 38.4 40.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/nicaragua | CC BY

Mauritania and Nicaragua population clocks and comparison

Population
Mauritania

Nicaragua
1x
Year Population
Mauritania Nicaragua
2024 5,169,395 6,916,140
2023 5,022,441 6,823,613
2022 4,875,637 6,730,654
2021 4,734,874 6,644,741
2020 4,600,131 6,565,267
2019 4,467,708 6,483,657
2018 4,337,685 6,400,080
2017 4,210,600 6,316,231
2016 4,086,657 6,232,666
2015 3,965,959 6,149,417
2014 3,848,514 6,066,492
2013 3,734,318 5,983,845
2012 3,619,034 5,901,287
2011 3,502,811 5,819,051
2010 3,390,965 5,737,450
2009 3,284,448 5,656,601
2008 3,183,269 5,576,593
2007 3,093,059 5,497,243
2006 3,013,660 5,418,855
2005 2,939,059 5,342,105
2004 2,868,664 5,272,912
2003 2,802,046 5,210,963
2002 2,738,655 5,149,909
2001 2,678,760 5,087,825
2000 2,613,441 5,022,633
1999 2,541,698 4,954,018
1998 2,474,651 4,883,655
1997 2,411,306 4,809,573
1996 2,358,188 4,729,974
1995 2,312,017 4,642,931
1994 2,249,454 4,549,316
1993 2,174,328 4,453,732
1992 2,088,135 4,357,026
1991 2,009,738 4,259,637
1990 1,951,878 4,162,559
1989 1,903,048 4,066,476
1988 1,855,859 3,972,320
1987 1,803,014 3,882,164
1986 1,751,835 3,794,157
1985 1,702,107 3,706,479
1984 1,653,693 3,619,104
1983 1,606,746 3,530,282
1982 1,561,176 3,438,745
1981 1,516,877 3,345,674
1980 1,474,043 3,252,403
1979 1,432,758 3,164,525
1978 1,392,713 3,080,314
1977 1,353,768 2,992,534
1976 1,315,336 2,903,851
1975 1,277,330 2,816,943
1974 1,240,188 2,732,075
1973 1,203,838 2,649,278
1972 1,168,355 2,573,578
1971 1,133,702 2,499,825
1970 1,099,806 2,423,065
1969 1,066,754 2,348,398
1968 1,034,739 2,275,836
1967 1,003,843 2,205,567
1966 974,157 2,137,820
1965 945,838 2,072,681
1964 918,955 2,010,176
1963 893,423 1,950,159
1962 869,184 1,892,320
1961 846,167 1,836,451
1960 824,298 1,782,370

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/nicaragua | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mauritania and Nicaragua

Fertility rate
Mauritania

Nicaragua
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mauritania Nicaragua
2023 4.7 2.22
2022 4.77 2.24
2021 4.85 2.27
2020 4.91 2.3
2019 4.98 2.32
2018 5.04 2.35
2017 5.11 2.38
2016 5.16 2.41
2015 5.21 2.43
2014 5.26 2.46
2013 5.32 2.49
2012 5.35 2.53
2011 5.38 2.56
2010 5.38 2.6
2009 5.41 2.63
2008 5.44 2.66
2007 5.43 2.7
2006 5.4 2.73
2005 5.38 2.77
2004 5.37 2.78
2003 5.36 2.83
2002 5.37 2.89
2001 5.41 3
2000 5.46 3.12
1999 5.52 3.22
1998 5.62 3.34
1997 5.74 3.47
1996 5.86 3.62
1995 5.96 3.78
1994 6.06 3.94
1993 6.09 4.1
1992 6.13 4.27
1991 6.16 4.43
1990 6.18 4.6
1989 6.2 4.76
1988 6.21 4.93
1987 6.27 5.07
1986 6.34 5.22
1985 6.42 5.36
1984 6.48 5.49
1983 6.54 5.61
1982 6.59 5.74
1981 6.64 5.84
1980 6.67 5.96
1979 6.7 6.07
1978 6.73 6.16
1977 6.74 6.28
1976 6.73 6.37
1975 6.71 6.45
1974 6.73 6.52
1973 6.72 6.59
1972 6.71 6.65
1971 6.7 6.71
1970 6.68 6.77
1969 6.64 6.83
1968 6.6 6.89
1967 6.57 6.94
1966 6.52 6.99
1965 6.44 7.03
1964 6.37 7.06
1963 6.31 7.08
1962 6.24 7.1
1961 6.2 7.11
1960 6.15 7.16

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/nicaragua | CC BY

Mauritania and Nicaragua demographics compared

Median age
Mauritania

Nicaragua
1x
Year Median age, years
Mauritania Nicaragua
2024 18.4 26.6
2023 18.2 26.3
2022 18.1 25.9
2021 18 25.6
2020 17.9 25.3
2019 17.9 25
2018 17.8 24.7
2017 17.8 24.3
2016 17.8 24
2015 17.8 23.7
2014 17.8 23.4
2013 17.8 23.1
2012 17.8 22.8
2011 17.9 22.5
2010 17.8 22.2
2009 17.8 22
2008 17.7 21.7
2007 17.6 21.4
2006 17.6 21.1
2005 17.7 20.8
2004 17.7 20.4
2003 17.7 20.1
2002 17.7 19.7
2001 17.7 19.4
2000 17.7 19.1
1999 17.6 18.8
1998 17.5 18.4
1997 17.5 18.1
1996 17.5 17.9
1995 17.6 17.6
1994 17.6 17.4
1993 17.6 17.2
1992 17.3 17
1991 17.2 16.8
1990 17.1 16.7
1989 17.1 16.5
1988 17.1 16.4
1987 17.1 16.4
1986 17 16.3
1985 17 16.3
1984 17 16.3
1983 17 16.3
1982 17 16.2
1981 17 16.2
1980 17 16.2
1979 17 16.2
1978 17.1 16.2
1977 17.1 16.2
1976 17.2 16.2
1975 17.3 16.2
1974 17.4 16.2
1973 17.6 16.2
1972 17.7 16.2
1971 17.9 16.1
1970 18.1 16.1
1969 18.3 16.1
1968 18.4 16
1967 18.5 16
1966 18.6 16
1965 18.7 15.9
1964 18.8 15.9
1963 18.8 15.9
1962 18.8 16
1961 18.8 16.1
1960 18.8 16.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/nicaragua | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mauritania Nicaragua
GNI, Atlas method
$11B
2024
$17.4B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.6%
2024
27.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.72%
2023
2.87%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.16%
2024
0.55%
2024
Armed forces personnel
21,000
2020
12,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.35%
2024
+2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.4%
2019
5.2%
2018
Services, % of GDP
42.4%
2024
46.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.5%
2024
27.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
53.9
2026
53.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2019
37.2%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2019
2%
2014
Total reserves including gold
$2.04B
2021
$6.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$94.5M
2024
$5.25B
2024
International tourist arrivals
30,000
2000
474,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.23%
2020
15.2%
1999
Banked people share
27.3%
2024
23.5%
2024

Energy

Mauritania Nicaragua
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
608 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$12.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.01 megatons
2024
5.74 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.97 tons
2024
0.83 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
39.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
19.6%
2022
50.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
17%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
46.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
682 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
19.4%
2021
69.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
14.9%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
50.3%
2023
88.3%
2023

Society

Mauritania Nicaragua
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.09%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,044
2025
-8,371
2025
Urban population
60.6%
2024
59.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.1:50.9
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.43 ft
2025
5.57 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.1 ft
2025
Quality of life index
28.7
2026
27.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
14
2025
Higher education index
15
2026
23
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.02
2020
11
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.6
2019
16.9
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
124
2025
Adult literacy rate
67%
2021
82.6%
2015
English speaking
4%
2025
1%
2025
People using the Internet
37.4%
2023
58.2%
2023

Health

Mauritania Nicaragua
Government health expenditure per capita
$92.1
2023
$216.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$40.3
2023
$81.5
2023
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
75.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
19.5%
2023
3.41%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.26
2022
0.68
2018
Age at first childbirth
21.8 years
2025
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
381
2023
60
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.8
2023
13.4
2023
Obesity rate
23%
2022
34.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.2%
2024
10.4%
2024
Air quality index
26
2026
58
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.5%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
3.67 liters
2020

Territory

Mauritania Nicaragua
% of world land
0.69%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
76,983 sq mi
2024
6,718 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
153,321 sq mi
2026
19,656 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,145 sq mi
2026
11,998 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,614 mi
2018
14,849 mi
2014

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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