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Mauritania vs Qatar statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mauritania has a population of 5.17M (ranked 125/197), compared with 2.86M in Qatar (ranked 138/197). Mauritania's land area is 397,955 sq mi versus 4,436 sq mi for Qatar (ranked 28th vs. 158th).

By GDP, Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B) and Qatar ranks 56/197 ($219B). By GDP per capita, Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110), while Qatar ranks 11/197 ($76,689).

Main facts and rankings

Mauritania Qatar
Population
5505206
2999260
Population rank 122/197 136/197
GDP
$10.9B
2024
$219B
2024
GDP rank 153/197 56/197
GDP per capita
$2,110
2024
$76,689
2024
GDP per capita rank 156/197 11/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$7,369
2024
$126,046
2024
Government debt
$4.67B
2024
$90.2B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
41.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$904
2024
$31,579
2024
Government debt per person rank 145/185 23/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,078
2026
$35,660
2026
Land area 397,955 sq mi 4,436 sq mi
Population density
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
673 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.7
2023
1.73
2023
Median age
18.4 years
2024
34.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
82.8 years
2026

Mauritania and Qatar: Comparison Charts

Mauritania and Qatar economies compared

GDP
Mauritania

Qatar
1x
Year GDP
Mauritania Qatar
2024 $10,908,045,687 $219,162,637,363
2023 $10,726,838,461 $217,308,516,484
2022 $9,557,966,698 $235,709,340,659
2021 $9,222,536,364 $179,732,142,857
2020 $8,260,752,385 $144,411,538,462
2019 $7,894,764,886 $176,371,428,571
2018 $7,473,550,557 $183,335,164,835
2017 $6,800,135,898 $161,099,175,824
2016 $6,398,747,592 $151,732,142,857
2015 $6,166,863,897 $161,739,835,165
2014 $6,592,537,782 $206,224,725,275
2013 $7,223,071,097 $198,727,747,253
2012 $6,728,208,836 $186,833,516,484
2011 $6,764,627,746 $167,775,274,725
2010 $5,628,878,798 $123,627,197,802
2009 $4,714,595,548 $97,798,351,648
2008 $5,206,437,194 $115,270,054,945
2007 $4,346,212,355 $79,712,087,912
2006 $3,919,577,286 $60,882,142,857
2005 $2,936,019,526 $44,530,494,505
2004 $2,362,501,023 $31,734,065,934
2003 $2,051,147,607 $23,533,791,209
2002 $1,777,057,481 $19,363,736,264
2001 $1,746,063,558 $17,538,461,538
2000 $1,779,520,886 $17,759,890,110
1999 $1,985,922,776 $12,393,131,868
1998 $2,032,347,665 $10,255,495,027
1997 $2,071,996,564 $11,297,802,115
1996 $2,132,087,009 $9,059,340,385
1995 $2,091,726,101 $8,137,911,978
1994 $1,944,876,755 $7,374,450,769
1993 $1,847,353,211 $7,156,593,654
1992 $2,164,298,425 $7,646,153,984
1991 $2,133,692,697 $6,883,516,484
1990 $1,506,914,408 $7,360,439,423
1989 $1,450,647,019 $6,487,912,088
1988 $1,414,951,290 $6,038,187,033
1987 $1,344,664,725 $5,446,428,681
1986 $1,186,628,778 $5,053,021,951
1985 $1,009,723,326 $6,153,296,456
1984 $1,074,373,230 $6,704,395,824
1983 $1,165,171,263 $6,467,582,308
1982 $1,108,776,653 $7,596,703,214
1981 $1,105,494,682 $8,661,263,764
1980 $1,047,925,106 $7,829,165,262
1979 $951,900,945 $5,632,962,997
1978 $804,629,877 $4,052,000,413
1977 $799,030,017 $3,617,564,638
1976 $775,045,517 $3,284,273,987
1975 $703,377,837 $2,512,773,166
1974 $613,010,553 $2,401,403,227
1973 $493,237,876 $793,885,560
1972 $391,669,449 $510,262,500
1971 $335,568,907 $387,703,106
1970 $309,405,316 $301,791,302
1969 $295,062,308 -
1968 $311,395,937 -
1967 $282,615,310 -
1966 $266,533,605 -
1965 $255,340,475 -
1964 $224,495,744 -
1963 $168,186,297 -
1962 $164,271,558 -
1961 $159,213,430 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/qatar | CC BY

Mauritania and Qatar economies compared

GDP per capita
Mauritania

Qatar
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mauritania Qatar
2024 $2,110 $76,689
2023 $2,136 $81,817
2022 $1,960 $88,701
2021 $1,948 $71,752
2020 $1,796 $51,684
2019 $1,767 $66,841
2018 $1,723 $71,040
2017 $1,615 $63,280
2016 $1,566 $61,254
2015 $1,555 $68,985
2014 $1,713 $95,841
2013 $1,934 $103,697
2012 $1,859 $108,470
2011 $1,931 $103,262
2010 $1,660 $76,463
2009 $1,435 $60,786
2008 $1,636 $80,781
2007 $1,405 $65,954
2006 $1,301 $62,582
2005 $999 $53,950
2004 $824 $41,036
2003 $732 $31,602
2002 $649 $27,227
2001 $652 $25,871
2000 $681 $27,535
1999 $781 $20,234
1998 $821 $17,665
1997 $859 $20,523
1996 $904 $17,125
1995 $905 $15,823
1994 $865 $14,765
1993 $850 $14,770
1992 $1,036 $16,280
1991 $1,062 $15,133
1990 $772 $16,722
1989 $762 $15,243
1988 $762 $14,682
1987 $746 $13,719
1986 $677 $13,213
1985 $593 $16,815
1984 $650 $19,272
1983 $725 $19,616
1982 $710 $24,385
1981 $729 $29,505
1980 $711 $28,375
1979 $664 $21,777
1978 $578 $16,757
1977 $590 $16,058
1976 $589 $15,710
1975 $551 $13,014
1974 $494 $13,540
1973 $410 $4,905
1972 $335 $3,483
1971 $296 $2,952
1970 $281.3 $2,594
1969 $276.6 -
1968 $301 -
1967 $281.5 -
1966 $273.6 -
1965 $270 -
1964 $244.3 -
1963 $188.2 -
1962 $189 -
1961 $188.2 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/qatar | CC BY

Mauritania vs. Qatar life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mauritania

Qatar
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mauritania Qatar
2026 69.2 82.8
2025 68.9 82.7
2024 68.7 82.5
2023 68.5 82.4
2022 68.3 81.9
2021 66.8 81.1
2020 66.8 80.4
2019 67.6 82.9
2018 67.4 82.7
2017 67.1 82.5
2016 66.8 82.1
2015 66.5 81.8
2014 66.2 81.4
2013 65.9 81
2012 65.8 80.5
2011 65.8 80
2010 65.7 79.4
2009 65.5 78.8
2008 65.2 78.3
2007 64.9 77.7
2006 64.5 77.3
2005 63.9 76.9
2004 63.4 76.5
2003 62.8 76.1
2002 62.2 75.8
2001 61.7 75.5
2000 61 75.3
1999 60.4 75
1998 59.9 74.9
1997 59.4 74.7
1996 58.9 74.6
1995 58.9 74.4
1994 58.8 74.2
1993 58.7 74.1
1992 58.6 73.9
1991 58.3 73.7
1990 58.1 73.4
1989 57.7 73.1
1988 57.5 72.8
1987 57 72.5
1986 56.3 72.2
1985 55.8 71.8
1984 55.2 71.5
1983 54.6 71.1
1982 54.2 70.7
1981 53.7 70.3
1980 53.2 69.9
1979 52.8 69.5
1978 52.3 69.1
1977 52 68.6
1976 51.8 68.2
1975 51.6 67.7
1974 51.4 67.2
1973 51.2 66.6
1972 51 66.1
1971 50.8 65.5
1970 50.5 64.9
1969 50.1 64.2
1968 49.5 63.6
1967 48.9 62.9
1966 48.1 62.2
1965 47.4 61.4
1964 46.6 60.7
1963 45.8 60
1962 45 59.2
1961 44.3 58.5
1960 43.6 57.8
1959 42.9 57
1958 42.3 56.3
1957 41.7 55.6
1956 41.1 54.9
1955 40.6 54.2
1954 40.1 53.5
1953 39.6 52.8
1952 39.2 52.1
1951 38.8 51.5
1950 38.4 50.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/qatar | CC BY

Mauritania and Qatar population clocks and comparison

Population
Mauritania

Qatar
1x
Year Population
Mauritania Qatar
2024 5,169,395 2,857,822
2023 5,022,441 2,656,032
2022 4,875,637 2,657,333
2021 4,734,874 2,504,910
2020 4,600,131 2,794,148
2019 4,467,708 2,638,657
2018 4,337,685 2,580,734
2017 4,210,600 2,545,820
2016 4,086,657 2,477,113
2015 3,965,959 2,344,557
2014 3,848,514 2,151,745
2013 3,734,318 1,916,426
2012 3,619,034 1,722,438
2011 3,502,811 1,624,761
2010 3,390,965 1,616,832
2009 3,284,448 1,608,903
2008 3,183,269 1,426,938
2007 3,093,059 1,208,595
2006 3,013,660 972,831
2005 2,939,059 825,408
2004 2,868,664 773,332
2003 2,802,046 744,682
2002 2,738,655 711,205
2001 2,678,760 677,925
2000 2,613,441 644,989
1999 2,541,698 612,500
1998 2,474,651 580,540
1997 2,411,306 550,500
1996 2,358,188 529,019
1995 2,312,017 514,325
1994 2,249,454 499,459
1993 2,174,328 484,545
1992 2,088,135 469,657
1991 2,009,738 454,853
1990 1,951,878 440,175
1989 1,903,048 425,646
1988 1,855,859 411,264
1987 1,803,014 397,005
1986 1,751,835 382,422
1985 1,702,107 365,940
1984 1,653,693 347,878
1983 1,606,746 329,709
1982 1,561,176 311,537
1981 1,516,877 293,553
1980 1,474,043 275,913
1979 1,432,758 258,670
1978 1,392,713 241,808
1977 1,353,768 225,285
1976 1,315,336 209,052
1975 1,277,330 193,087
1974 1,240,188 177,362
1973 1,203,838 161,841
1972 1,168,355 146,506
1971 1,133,702 131,346
1970 1,099,806 116,350
1969 1,066,754 103,025
1968 1,034,739 91,749
1967 1,003,843 81,439
1966 974,157 72,192
1965 945,838 64,065
1964 918,955 56,867
1963 893,423 50,380
1962 869,184 44,630
1961 846,167 39,680
1960 824,298 36,010

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/qatar | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mauritania and Qatar

Fertility rate
Mauritania

Qatar
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mauritania Qatar
2023 4.7 1.73
2022 4.77 1.74
2021 4.85 1.61
2020 4.91 1.68
2019 4.98 1.73
2018 5.04 1.76
2017 5.11 1.83
2016 5.16 1.86
2015 5.21 1.98
2014 5.26 2.03
2013 5.32 2.03
2012 5.35 2.04
2011 5.38 2.07
2010 5.38 2.14
2009 5.41 2.25
2008 5.44 2.37
2007 5.43 2.44
2006 5.4 2.51
2005 5.38 2.64
2004 5.37 2.79
2003 5.36 2.93
2002 5.37 3.01
2001 5.41 3.08
2000 5.46 3.07
1999 5.52 3.12
1998 5.62 3.21
1997 5.74 3.33
1996 5.86 3.44
1995 5.96 3.56
1994 6.06 3.67
1993 6.09 3.77
1992 6.13 3.85
1991 6.16 3.99
1990 6.18 4.23
1989 6.2 4.41
1988 6.21 4.51
1987 6.27 4.54
1986 6.34 4.57
1985 6.42 4.64
1984 6.48 4.76
1983 6.54 4.9
1982 6.59 5.04
1981 6.64 5.2
1980 6.67 5.33
1979 6.7 5.46
1978 6.73 5.58
1977 6.74 5.69
1976 6.73 5.78
1975 6.71 5.86
1974 6.73 5.94
1973 6.72 6.01
1972 6.71 6.07
1971 6.7 6.15
1970 6.68 6.23
1969 6.64 6.31
1968 6.6 6.39
1967 6.57 6.46
1966 6.52 6.52
1965 6.44 6.53
1964 6.37 6.53
1963 6.31 6.53
1962 6.24 6.53
1961 6.2 6.53
1960 6.15 6.53

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/qatar | CC BY

Mauritania and Qatar demographics compared

Median age
Mauritania

Qatar
1x
Year Median age, years
Mauritania Qatar
2024 18.4 34.5
2023 18.2 34.1
2022 18.1 33.4
2021 18 32.9
2020 17.9 32.6
2019 17.9 32.3
2018 17.8 31.9
2017 17.8 31.6
2016 17.8 31.4
2015 17.8 31.2
2014 17.8 31.1
2013 17.8 30.9
2012 17.8 31
2011 17.9 31.2
2010 17.8 31.3
2009 17.8 30.8
2008 17.7 30.1
2007 17.6 30.1
2006 17.6 30.6
2005 17.7 30.9
2004 17.7 31
2003 17.7 30.9
2002 17.7 30.5
2001 17.7 30.1
2000 17.7 29.9
1999 17.6 29.8
1998 17.5 29.8
1997 17.5 29.9
1996 17.5 29.6
1995 17.6 29.1
1994 17.6 28.7
1993 17.6 28.4
1992 17.3 28.1
1991 17.2 27.9
1990 17.1 27.7
1989 17.1 27.6
1988 17.1 27.5
1987 17.1 27.5
1986 17 27.4
1985 17 27
1984 17 26.3
1983 17 25.6
1982 17 24.8
1981 17 24.1
1980 17 23.5
1979 17 22.9
1978 17.1 22.3
1977 17.1 21.8
1976 17.2 21.3
1975 17.3 21
1974 17.4 20.8
1973 17.6 20.9
1972 17.7 21.3
1971 17.9 22.2
1970 18.1 23.7
1969 18.3 24.4
1968 18.4 24
1967 18.5 23.5
1966 18.6 23
1965 18.7 22.5
1964 18.8 21.8
1963 18.8 21.1
1962 18.8 20.1
1961 18.8 19
1960 18.8 18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/qatar | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mauritania Qatar
GNI, Atlas method
$11B
2024
$221B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.6%
2024
26%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.72%
2023
3.23%
2020
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.16%
2024
6.5%
2022
Armed forces personnel
21,000
2020
22,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.35%
2024
+0.69%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.4%
2019
0.13%
2022
Services, % of GDP
42.4%
2024
46.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.5%
2024
58.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
53.9
2026
70.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2019
25.8%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2019
2.6%
2017
Number of millionaires n/a
26,163
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
1.13%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
2
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
52
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$170M
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.04B
2021
$54B
2024
Personal remittances received
$94.5M
2024
$1.44B
2024
International tourist arrivals
30,000
2000
582,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.23%
2020
20.2%
2020
Banked people share
27.3%
2024
65.9%
2011

Energy

Mauritania Qatar
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
16,684 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$7.37
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.01 megatons
2024
135.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.97 tons
2024
47.3 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
99.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
19.6%
2022
0%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
0.12%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
-396%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
19,381 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
19.4%
2021
0.28%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
50.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Mauritania Qatar
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,044
2025
+36,288
2025
Urban population
60.6%
2024
99.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.1:50.9
2024
71.3:28.7
2024
Average male height
5.43 ft
2025
5.69 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.27 ft
2025
Quality of life index
28.7
2026
80
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
58
2025
Higher education index
15
2026
68
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.02
2020
0.07
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.6
2019
7.3
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
118
2025
Adult literacy rate
67%
2021
97.8%
2014
English speaking
4%
2025
30%
2025
People using the Internet
37.4%
2023
99.7%
2023

Health

Mauritania Qatar
Government health expenditure per capita
$92.1
2023
$1,804
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$40.3
2023
$134.1
2023
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
82.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
19.5%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.26
2022
3.02
2023
Age at first childbirth
21.8 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
381
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.8
2023
6
2023
Obesity rate
23%
2022
44%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.2%
2024
24.6%
2024
Air quality index
26
2026
15
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.5%
2022
12.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
1.05 liters
2020

Territory

Mauritania Qatar
% of world land
0.69%
2026
0.008%
2026
Land area per capita
76,983 sq mi
2024
1,552 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
153,321 sq mi
2026
285.7 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,145 sq mi
2026
0 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,614 mi
2018
4,374 mi
2016

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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