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Iceland vs Mauritania statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Iceland has a population of 392K (ranked 173/197), compared with 5.32M in Mauritania (ranked 125/197). Iceland's land area is 38,931 sq mi versus 397,955 sq mi for Mauritania (ranked 104th vs. 28th).

By GDP, Iceland ranks 105/197 ($38.6B) and Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($11.7B). By GDP per capita, Iceland ranks 8/197 ($98,323), while Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,198).

Main facts and rankings

Iceland Mauritania
Population
398674
5539189
Population rank 173/197 123/197
GDP
$38.6B
2025
$11.7B
2025
GDP rank 105/197 153/197
GDP per capita
$98,323
2025
$2,198
2025
GDP per capita rank 8/197 156/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$84,257
2024
$7,369
2024
Government debt
$21.6B
2025
$4.68B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
56.1%
2025
40.1%
2025
Government debt per person
$55,165
2025
$881
2025
Government debt per person rank 9/185 147/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$54,153
2026
$2,242
2026
Land area 38,931 sq mi 397,955 sq mi
Population density
10.2 ppl/mi²
2026
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.56
2024
4.63
2024
Median age
37.4 years
2025
18.5 years
2025
Life expectancy
83.3 years
2026
69.2 years
2026

Iceland and Mauritania: Comparison Charts

Iceland and Mauritania economies compared

GDP
Iceland

Mauritania
1x
Year GDP
Iceland Mauritania
2025 $38,582,528,789 $11,679,910,946
2024 $33,186,621,855 $10,879,212,033
2023 $31,701,996,434 $10,687,541,640
2022 $29,176,227,825 $9,562,497,461
2021 $26,234,872,402 $9,221,044,667
2020 $22,034,665,041 $8,260,567,357
2019 $24,985,687,022 $7,894,764,886
2018 $26,677,652,544 $7,475,471,310
2017 $25,060,086,488 $6,812,472,965
2016 $21,083,713,310 $6,407,900,701
2015 $17,700,486,957 $6,182,303,677
2014 $18,052,183,515 $6,615,483,550
2013 $16,244,319,959 $7,230,646,063
2012 $14,943,757,823 $6,728,208,836
2011 $15,394,005,872 $6,764,627,746
2010 $13,922,711,577 $5,628,878,798
2009 $13,212,543,838 $4,714,595,548
2008 $18,247,921,360 $5,206,437,194
2007 $21,960,110,030 $4,346,212,355
2006 $17,671,649,843 $3,919,577,286
2005 $17,146,410,561 $2,936,019,526
2004 $13,963,943,244 $2,362,501,023
2003 $11,564,687,742 $2,051,147,607
2002 $9,416,199,700 $1,777,057,481
2001 $8,323,401,820 $1,746,063,558
2000 $9,140,168,922 $1,779,520,886
1999 $9,107,644,691 $1,985,922,776
1998 $8,637,732,542 $2,032,347,665
1997 $7,716,781,803 $2,071,996,564
1996 $7,686,566,105 $2,132,087,009
1995 $7,372,640,169 $2,091,726,101
1994 $6,612,804,056 $1,944,876,755
1993 $6,435,952,174 $1,847,353,211
1992 $7,328,497,599 $2,164,298,425
1991 $7,151,260,062 $2,133,692,697
1990 $6,694,851,159 $1,506,914,408
1989 $5,870,854,233 $1,450,647,019
1988 $6,320,093,411 $1,414,951,290
1987 $5,713,281,235 $1,344,664,725
1986 $4,129,080,094 $1,186,628,778
1985 $3,088,359,967 $1,009,723,326
1984 $2,964,568,006 $1,074,373,230
1983 $2,862,634,164 $1,165,171,263
1982 $3,318,714,326 $1,108,776,653
1981 $3,615,094,820 $1,105,494,682
1980 $3,499,616,683 $1,047,925,106
1979 $2,953,176,971 $951,900,945
1978 $2,599,627,089 $804,629,877
1977 $2,285,707,749 $799,030,017
1976 $1,727,845,419 $775,045,517
1975 $1,456,052,700 $703,377,837
1974 $1,568,154,077 $613,010,553
1973 $1,194,794,186 $493,237,876
1972 $869,002,946 $391,669,449
1971 $693,679,545 $335,568,907
1970 $545,115,909 $309,405,316
1969 $435,659,610 $295,062,308
1968 $498,365,200 $311,395,937
1967 $652,609,076 $282,615,310
1966 $660,663,763 $266,533,605
1965 $550,150,988 $255,340,475
1964 $456,206,299 $224,495,744
1963 $357,240,896 $168,186,297
1962 $299,309,938 $164,271,558
1961 $266,711,460 $159,213,430
1960 $260,984,499 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/mauritania | CC BY

Iceland and Mauritania economies compared

GDP per capita
Iceland

Mauritania
1x
Year GDP per capita
Iceland Mauritania
2025 $98,323 $2,198
2024 $85,863 $2,105
2023 $82,201 $2,128
2022 $76,377 $1,961
2021 $70,425 $1,947
2020 $60,128 $1,796
2019 $69,296 $1,767
2018 $75,634 $1,723
2017 $72,976 $1,618
2016 $62,854 $1,568
2015 $53,506 $1,559
2014 $55,140 $1,719
2013 $50,173 $1,936
2012 $46,595 $1,859
2011 $48,255 $1,931
2010 $43,776 $1,660
2009 $41,484 $1,435
2008 $57,489 $1,636
2007 $70,483 $1,405
2006 $58,172 $1,301
2005 $57,784 $999
2004 $47,810 $824
2003 $39,944 $732
2002 $32,749 $649
2001 $29,208 $652
2000 $32,504 $681
1999 $32,834 $781
1998 $31,519 $821
1997 $28,462 $859
1996 $28,584 $904
1995 $27,565 $905
1994 $24,858 $865
1993 $24,404 $850
1992 $28,072 $1,036
1991 $27,740 $1,062
1990 $26,272 $772
1989 $23,219 $762
1988 $25,307 $762
1987 $23,238 $746
1986 $16,980 $677
1985 $12,793 $593
1984 $12,378 $650
1983 $12,080 $725
1982 $14,191 $710
1981 $15,666 $729
1980 $15,340 $711
1979 $13,082 $664
1978 $11,630 $578
1977 $10,305 $590
1976 $7,848 $589
1975 $6,680 $551
1974 $7,287 $494
1973 $5,627 $410
1972 $4,155 $335
1971 $3,366 $296
1970 $2,666 $281.3
1969 $2,142 $276.6
1968 $2,473 $301
1967 $3,284 $281.5
1966 $3,378 $273.6
1965 $2,861 $270
1964 $2,414 $244.3
1963 $1,924 $188.2
1962 $1,641 $189
1961 $1,490 $188.2
1960 $1,486 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/mauritania | CC BY

Iceland vs. Mauritania life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Iceland

Mauritania
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Iceland Mauritania
2026 83.3 69.2
2025 83.2 68.9
2024 83 68.7
2023 82.7 68.5
2022 81.6 68.3
2021 82.8 66.8
2020 82.7 66.8
2019 82.8 67.6
2018 82.5 67.4
2017 82.2 67.1
2016 81.8 66.8
2015 82.2 66.5
2014 82.4 66.2
2013 81.7 65.9
2012 82.3 65.8
2011 82 65.8
2010 81.6 65.7
2009 81.4 65.5
2008 81.2 65.2
2007 81.1 64.9
2006 80.9 64.5
2005 81.2 63.9
2004 80.7 63.4
2003 80.8 62.8
2002 80.3 62.2
2001 80.4 61.7
2000 79.5 61
1999 79.2 60.4
1998 79.4 59.9
1997 78.7 59.4
1996 78.6 58.9
1995 77.5 58.9
1994 79 58.8
1993 78.8 58.7
1992 78.6 58.6
1991 77.8 58.3
1990 77.7 58.1
1989 77.9 57.7
1988 76.9 57.5
1987 77.1 57
1986 77.9 56.3
1985 77.4 55.8
1984 77.3 55.2
1983 76.4 54.6
1982 76.8 54.2
1981 76.2 53.7
1980 76.6 53.2
1979 76.5 52.8
1978 76.4 52.3
1977 76.1 52
1976 76.6 51.8
1975 75.3 51.6
1974 74.1 51.4
1973 74.3 51.2
1972 74.4 51
1971 73.5 50.8
1970 73.8 50.5
1969 73.7 50.1
1968 73.9 49.5
1967 73.7 48.9
1966 73.1 48.1
1965 73.8 47.4
1964 73.5 46.6
1963 72.9 45.8
1962 73.6 45
1961 73.4 44.3
1960 74 43.6
1959 72.6 42.9
1958 73.3 42.3
1957 73.4 41.7
1956 72.9 41.1
1955 73.3 40.6
1954 73.3 40.1
1953 72.3 39.6
1952 72.4 39.2
1951 71 38.8
1950 71 38.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/mauritania | CC BY

Iceland and Mauritania population clocks and comparison

Population
Iceland

Mauritania
1x
Year Population
Iceland Mauritania
2025 392,404 5,315,065
2024 386,506 5,169,395
2023 385,663 5,022,441
2022 382,003 4,875,637
2021 372,520 4,734,874
2020 366,463 4,600,131
2019 360,563 4,467,708
2018 352,721 4,337,685
2017 343,400 4,210,600
2016 335,439 4,086,657
2015 330,815 3,965,959
2014 327,386 3,848,514
2013 323,764 3,734,318
2012 320,716 3,619,034
2011 319,014 3,502,811
2010 318,041 3,390,965
2009 318,499 3,284,448
2008 317,414 3,183,269
2007 311,566 3,093,059
2006 303,782 3,013,660
2005 296,734 2,939,059
2004 292,074 2,868,664
2003 289,521 2,802,046
2002 287,523 2,738,655
2001 284,968 2,678,760
2000 281,205 2,613,441
1999 277,381 2,541,698
1998 274,047 2,474,651
1997 271,128 2,411,306
1996 268,916 2,358,188
1995 267,468 2,312,017
1994 266,021 2,249,454
1993 263,725 2,174,328
1992 261,057 2,088,135
1991 257,797 2,009,738
1990 254,826 1,951,878
1989 252,852 1,903,048
1988 249,740 1,855,859
1987 245,859 1,803,014
1986 243,180 1,751,835
1985 241,405 1,702,107
1984 239,511 1,653,693
1983 236,977 1,606,746
1982 233,860 1,561,176
1981 230,755 1,516,877
1980 228,138 1,474,043
1979 225,735 1,432,758
1978 223,537 1,392,713
1977 221,799 1,353,768
1976 220,154 1,315,336
1975 217,979 1,277,330
1974 215,209 1,240,188
1973 212,317 1,203,838
1972 209,137 1,168,355
1971 206,098 1,133,702
1970 204,438 1,099,806
1969 203,369 1,066,754
1968 201,488 1,034,739
1967 198,751 1,003,843
1966 195,570 974,157
1965 192,286 945,838
1964 188,983 918,955
1963 185,653 893,423
1962 182,378 869,184
1961 179,029 846,167
1960 175,574 824,298

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/mauritania | CC BY

Fertility rates in Iceland and Mauritania

Fertility rate
Iceland

Mauritania
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iceland Mauritania
2024 1.56 4.63
2023 1.55 4.7
2022 1.59 4.77
2021 1.82 4.85
2020 1.72 4.91
2019 1.74 4.98
2018 1.71 5.04
2017 1.71 5.11
2016 1.74 5.16
2015 1.8 5.21
2014 1.93 5.26
2013 1.93 5.32
2012 2.04 5.35
2011 2.02 5.38
2010 2.2 5.38
2009 2.23 5.41
2008 2.15 5.44
2007 2.09 5.43
2006 2.08 5.4
2005 2.05 5.38
2004 2.04 5.37
2003 1.99 5.36
2002 1.93 5.37
2001 1.95 5.41
2000 2.08 5.46
1999 1.99 5.52
1998 2.05 5.62
1997 2.04 5.74
1996 2.12 5.86
1995 2.08 5.96
1994 2.14 6.06
1993 2.22 6.09
1992 2.21 6.13
1991 2.18 6.16
1990 2.3 6.18
1989 2.19 6.2
1988 2.26 6.21
1987 2.06 6.27
1986 1.92 6.34
1985 1.93 6.42
1984 2.08 6.48
1983 2.24 6.54
1982 2.27 6.59
1981 2.33 6.64
1980 2.48 6.67
1979 2.49 6.7
1978 2.35 6.73
1977 2.31 6.74
1976 2.52 6.73
1975 2.65 6.71
1974 2.66 6.73
1973 2.94 6.72
1972 3.09 6.71
1971 2.92 6.7
1970 2.81 6.68
1969 2.99 6.64
1968 3.06 6.6
1967 3.28 6.57
1966 3.59 6.52
1965 3.73 6.44
1964 3.88 6.37
1963 3.99 6.31
1962 3.98 6.24
1961 3.88 6.2
1960 4.29 6.15

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/mauritania | CC BY

Iceland and Mauritania demographics compared

Median age
Iceland

Mauritania
1x
Year Median age, years
Iceland Mauritania
2025 37.4 18.5
2024 37.1 18.4
2023 36.9 18.2
2022 36.7 18.1
2021 36.7 18
2020 36.6 17.9
2019 36.5 17.9
2018 36.4 17.8
2017 36.3 17.8
2016 36.2 17.8
2015 36 17.8
2014 35.7 17.8
2013 35.5 17.8
2012 35.4 17.8
2011 35.1 17.9
2010 34.9 17.8
2009 34.6 17.8
2008 34.5 17.7
2007 34.6 17.6
2006 34.5 17.6
2005 34.2 17.7
2004 34 17.7
2003 33.7 17.7
2002 33.4 17.7
2001 33 17.7
2000 32.8 17.7
1999 32.6 17.6
1998 32.4 17.5
1997 32.1 17.5
1996 31.8 17.5
1995 31.5 17.6
1994 31.1 17.6
1993 30.8 17.6
1992 30.5 17.3
1991 30.2 17.2
1990 30 17.1
1989 29.6 17.1
1988 29.3 17.1
1987 29.1 17.1
1986 28.8 17
1985 28.4 17
1984 28 17
1983 27.7 17
1982 27.5 17
1981 27.2 17
1980 26.9 17
1979 26.7 17
1978 26.4 17.1
1977 26 17.1
1976 25.7 17.2
1975 25.4 17.3
1974 25.1 17.4
1973 24.9 17.6
1972 24.8 17.7
1971 24.7 17.9
1970 24.5 18.1
1969 24.3 18.3
1968 24.2 18.4
1967 24.1 18.5
1966 24.1 18.6
1965 24.2 18.7
1964 24.4 18.8
1963 24.7 18.8
1962 24.9 18.8
1961 25.2 18.8
1960 25.4 18.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/mauritania | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Iceland Mauritania
GNI, Atlas method
$35B
2025
$11.8B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
45%
2025
23.4%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
7.31%
2022
7.61%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
2.16%
2024
Armed forces personnel
0
2020
21,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.77%
2025
-0.3%
2025
Unemployment rate
4.5%
2025
10.4%
2019
Services, % of GDP
66.2%
2025
42.4%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
20.1%
2025
29.7%
2025
Economic freedom index
75
2026
53.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.4%
2019
24.6%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2019
3.1%
2019
Number of billionaires
1
2026
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0003%
2026
n/a
Listed domestic companies
34
2004
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$7.73B
2025
$2.04B
2021
Personal remittances received
$246M
2024
$94.5M
2024
International tourist arrivals
488,000
2020
30,000
2000
International tourism as share of exports
11.9%
2008
0.23%
2020
Banked people share
99.9%
2024
27.3%
2024

Energy

Iceland Mauritania
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
15,997 kg
2024
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.27
2024
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3.29 megatons
2024
5.01 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
8.52 tons
2024
0.97 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
10.3%
2023
n/a
Renewable energy use share
82.4%
2021
19.6%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
89.2%
2024
n/a
Net energy imports use share
20.5%
2009
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
48,998 kWh
2024
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
100%
2016
19.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
68.2%
2024
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
50.3%
2023

Society

Iceland Mauritania
% of world population
0.005%
2025
0.06%
2025
Annual migration change
+2,709
2025
-5,044
2025
Urban population
94.2%
2025
61.5%
2025
Male:Female ratio
51.2:48.8
2025
49.1:50.9
2025
Average male height
5.97 ft
2026
5.51 ft
2026
Average female height
5.54 ft
2026
5.26 ft
2026
Quality of life index
93.8
2026
28.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
77
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
79
2026
15
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.29
2023
1
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
2
2019
25.6
2019
Visa free countries
169
2026
64
2026
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
67%
2021
English speaking
98%
2026
4%
2026
People using the Internet
98.2%
2024
45.8%
2024

Health

Iceland Mauritania
Government health expenditure per capita
$7,642
2024
$92.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,137
2024
$40.3
2023
Life expectancy
83.3 years
2026
69.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
19.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.37
2023
0.26
2022
Age at first childbirth
28.9 years
2024
21.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
381
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.8
2024
36.9
2024
Obesity rate
21.8%
2022
23%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
5.2%
2024
Air quality index
98
2026
26
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.2%
2024
9.9%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.94 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Iceland Mauritania
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.69%
2026
Land area per capita
99,211 sq mi
2025
74,873 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
6,324 sq mi
2026
153,321 sq mi
2026
Forest area
205.8 sq mi
2026
1,145 sq mi
2026
Roads length
8,014 mi
2012
7,614 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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