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Japan vs Nicaragua statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Japan has a population of 123M (ranked 12/197), compared with 7.01M in Nicaragua (ranked 108/197). Japan's land area is 140,761 sq mi versus 46,464 sq mi for Nicaragua (ranked 61st vs. 98th).

By GDP, Japan ranks 4/197 ($4.44T) and Nicaragua ranks 128/197 ($22.2B). By GDP per capita, Japan ranks 34/197 ($35,951), while Nicaragua ranks 140/197 ($3,173).

Main facts and rankings

Japan Nicaragua
Population
122704252
7144725
Population rank 12/197 107/197
GDP
$4.44T
2025
$22.2B
2025
GDP rank 4/197 128/197
GDP per capita
$35,951
2025
$3,173
2025
GDP per capita rank 34/197 140/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$52,039
2024
$8,709
2024
Government debt
$9.16T
2025
$7.74B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
206.5%
2025
34.8%
2025
Government debt per person
$74,248
2025
$1,104
2025
Government debt per person rank 3/185 142/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$22,962
2026
$1,939
2026
Land area 140,761 sq mi 46,464 sq mi
Population density
872 ppl/mi²
2026
152.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.15
2024
2.21
2024
Median age
50.8 years
2025
27 years
2025
Life expectancy
85.1 years
2026
75.4 years
2026

Japan and Nicaragua: Comparison Charts

Japan and Nicaragua economies compared

GDP
Japan

Nicaragua
1x
Year GDP
Japan Nicaragua
2025 $4,435,162,999,977 $22,237,167,113
2024 $4,190,008,188,359 $19,696,311,850
2023 $4,384,854,269,962 $17,805,842,221
2022 $4,447,976,207,315 $15,634,573,556
2021 $5,225,933,520,753 $14,209,019,392
2020 $5,189,197,543,645 $12,726,422,432
2019 $5,245,755,000,479 $12,699,023,614
2018 $5,154,293,721,630 $13,025,221,974
2017 $5,038,231,631,661 $13,785,893,007
2016 $5,110,357,383,254 $13,286,093,388
2015 $4,534,438,580,495 $12,756,696,261
2014 $4,985,763,289,561 $11,880,438,824
2013 $5,272,297,037,397 $10,982,988,249
2012 $6,333,803,928,788 $10,532,017,232
2011 $6,279,422,550,219 $9,774,329,333
2010 $5,811,578,109,447 $8,758,602,233
2009 $5,336,765,697,589 $8,298,702,489
2008 $5,160,197,175,876 $8,496,967,597
2007 $4,624,670,179,655 $7,423,375,015
2006 $4,648,058,930,707 $6,763,672,381
2005 $4,875,648,486,366 $6,321,324,279
2004 $4,941,485,123,807 $5,792,932,838
2003 $4,573,413,206,709 $5,322,228,351
2002 $4,245,946,980,572 $5,223,727,303
2001 $4,438,792,748,062 $5,351,752,034
2000 $5,042,381,838,343 $5,109,587,050
1999 $4,688,983,449,627 $4,856,026,259
1998 $4,150,359,076,370 $4,635,347,386
1997 $4,579,780,793,432 $4,389,973,490
1996 $5,021,441,618,840 $4,308,351,903
1995 $5,639,649,753,986 $4,140,470,000
1994 $5,104,063,486,348 $3,863,185,119
1993 $4,632,480,515,091 $1,756,454,248
1992 $4,064,529,567,505 $1,792,800,000
1991 $3,724,887,648,862 $1,488,804,124
1990 $3,252,994,239,867 $1,009,455,484
1989 $3,174,934,735,896 $1,013,184,756
1988 $3,191,546,727,316 $2,630,900,096
1987 $2,635,094,473,494 $3,851,200,118
1986 $2,164,729,071,349 $2,885,799,994
1985 $1,457,070,301,468 $2,683,699,935
1984 $1,374,165,212,365 $3,117,599,872
1983 $1,297,622,008,229 $2,753,100,058
1982 $1,183,132,285,328 $2,454,499,872
1981 $1,271,443,597,067 $2,474,700,227
1980 $1,153,159,955,513 $2,144,300,006
1979 $1,100,608,979,757 $1,567,599,982
1978 $1,057,419,758,047 $2,127,699,979
1977 $752,590,681,822 $2,226,999,874
1976 $611,495,350,304 $1,836,899,999
1975 $544,082,569,364 $1,581,599,959
1974 $500,355,087,138 $1,521,400,012
1973 $450,756,970,744 $1,092,900,015
1972 $331,776,379,992 $878,570,045
1971 $250,530,994,765 $828,569,953
1970 $221,798,003,144 $778,569,939
1969 $188,179,852,753 $750,000,003
1968 $160,201,483,788 $692,859,985
1967 $135,265,319,098 $657,140,011
1966 $115,427,351,851 $607,140,010
1965 $99,387,878,008 $564,290,020
1964 $89,332,989,729 $347,119,918
1963 $75,945,582,324 $297,324,163
1962 $66,356,388,224 $269,283,804
1961 $58,472,696,006 $244,144,237
1960 $48,417,804,545 $227,223,322

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/nicaragua | CC BY

Japan and Nicaragua economies compared

GDP per capita
Japan

Nicaragua
1x
Year GDP per capita
Japan Nicaragua
2025 $35,951 $3,173
2024 $33,797 $2,848
2023 $35,215 $2,609
2022 $35,548 $2,323
2021 $41,581 $2,138
2020 $41,099 $1,938
2019 $41,425 $1,959
2018 $40,645 $2,035
2017 $39,680 $2,183
2016 $40,215 $2,132
2015 $35,665 $2,074
2014 $39,173 $1,958
2013 $41,369 $1,835
2012 $49,627 $1,785
2011 $49,122 $1,680
2010 $45,378 $1,527
2009 $41,678 $1,467
2008 $40,294 $1,524
2007 $36,130 $1,350
2006 $36,354 $1,248
2005 $38,159 $1,183
2004 $38,678 $1,099
2003 $35,809 $1,021
2002 $33,316 $1,014
2001 $34,910 $1,052
2000 $39,753 $1,017
1999 $37,029 $980
1998 $32,835 $949
1997 $36,331 $913
1996 $39,930 $911
1995 $44,947 $892
1994 $40,774 $849
1993 $37,111 $394
1992 $32,667 $411
1991 $30,048 $350
1990 $26,345 $242.5
1989 $25,798 $249.2
1988 $26,037 $662
1987 $21,587 $992
1986 $17,819 $761
1985 $12,058 $724
1984 $11,443 $861
1983 $10,876 $780
1982 $9,986 $714
1981 $10,806 $740
1980 $9,872 $659
1979 $9,497 $495
1978 $9,202 $691
1977 $6,609 $744
1976 $5,422 $633
1975 $4,876 $561
1974 $4,542 $557
1973 $4,147 $413
1972 $3,095 $341
1971 $2,370 $331
1970 $2,145 $321
1969 $1,841 $319
1968 $1,586 $304
1967 $1,354 $297.9
1966 $1,168 $284
1965 $1,015 $272.3
1964 $922 $172.7
1963 $792 $152.5
1962 $699 $142.3
1961 $622 $132.9
1960 $519 $127.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/nicaragua | CC BY

Japan vs. Nicaragua life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Japan

Nicaragua
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Japan Nicaragua
2026 85.1 75.4
2025 85 75.3
2024 84.9 75.1
2023 84.7 74.9
2022 84.1 74.5
2021 84.6 70.5
2020 84.7 70.8
2019 84.4 73.8
2018 84.3 73.9
2017 84.2 73.4
2016 84.1 73.2
2015 83.9 72.9
2014 83.6 72.8
2013 83.4 72.6
2012 83.2 72.4
2011 82.7 72
2010 82.9 71.8
2009 83 71.5
2008 82.6 71.4
2007 82.5 71.2
2006 82.4 71
2005 82 70.4
2004 82.1 69.5
2003 81.9 68.7
2002 81.8 68
2001 81.5 67
2000 81.2 66.4
1999 80.6 65.9
1998 80.6 64.1
1997 80.6 65.5
1996 80.4 65.2
1995 79.7 64.9
1994 79.8 64.5
1993 79.4 64.1
1992 79.3 63.7
1991 79.3 63.3
1990 79 62.5
1989 79 61.9
1988 78.5 59.8
1987 78.6 57.3
1986 78.2 57.6
1985 77.8 56.4
1984 77.5 56.1
1983 77.1 56.9
1982 77.1 58.7
1981 76.6 58.3
1980 76.1 58
1979 76.2 50.8
1978 75.7 53.5
1977 75.3 56.1
1976 74.8 56.1
1975 74.4 55.8
1974 73.8 55.4
1973 73.4 55
1972 73.3 48
1971 72.8 54.2
1970 72 53.8
1969 71.9 53.4
1968 71.7 52.9
1967 71.4 52.3
1966 71.1 51.6
1965 70.3 50.6
1964 70.2 49.6
1963 69.7 48.8
1962 68.7 48
1961 68.4 47.3
1960 67.7 46.4
1959 67.5 46.1
1958 67 45.5
1957 65.4 44.9
1956 65.6 44.3
1955 65.7 43.7
1954 64.5 43.1
1953 63.3 42.4
1952 63 41.9
1951 61 40.8
1950 59.3 40.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/nicaragua | CC BY

Japan and Nicaragua population clocks and comparison

Population
Japan

Nicaragua
1x
Year Population
Japan Nicaragua
2025 123,366,734 7,007,502
2024 123,975,371 6,916,140
2023 124,516,650 6,823,613
2022 125,124,989 6,730,654
2021 125,681,593 6,644,741
2020 126,261,000 6,565,267
2019 126,633,000 6,483,657
2018 126,811,000 6,400,080
2017 126,972,000 6,316,231
2016 127,076,000 6,232,666
2015 127,141,000 6,149,417
2014 127,276,000 6,066,492
2013 127,445,000 5,983,845
2012 127,629,000 5,901,287
2011 127,833,000 5,819,051
2010 128,070,000 5,737,450
2009 128,047,000 5,656,601
2008 128,063,000 5,576,593
2007 128,001,000 5,497,243
2006 127,854,000 5,418,855
2005 127,773,000 5,342,105
2004 127,761,000 5,272,912
2003 127,718,000 5,210,963
2002 127,445,000 5,149,909
2001 127,149,000 5,087,825
2000 126,843,000 5,022,633
1999 126,631,000 4,954,018
1998 126,400,000 4,883,655
1997 126,057,000 4,809,573
1996 125,757,000 4,729,974
1995 125,472,000 4,642,931
1994 125,178,000 4,549,316
1993 124,829,000 4,453,732
1992 124,425,000 4,357,026
1991 123,964,000 4,259,637
1990 123,478,000 4,162,559
1989 123,069,000 4,066,476
1988 122,578,000 3,972,320
1987 122,069,000 3,882,164
1986 121,482,000 3,794,157
1985 120,837,000 3,706,479
1984 120,083,000 3,619,104
1983 119,307,000 3,530,282
1982 118,480,000 3,438,745
1981 117,661,000 3,345,674
1980 116,807,000 3,252,403
1979 115,890,000 3,164,525
1978 114,913,000 3,080,314
1977 113,872,000 2,992,534
1976 112,775,000 2,903,851
1975 111,573,000 2,816,943
1974 110,162,000 2,732,075
1973 108,707,000 2,649,278
1972 107,188,000 2,573,578
1971 105,697,000 2,499,825
1970 103,403,000 2,423,065
1969 102,219,000 2,348,398
1968 101,011,000 2,275,836
1967 99,879,000 2,205,567
1966 98,851,000 2,137,820
1965 97,952,000 2,072,681
1964 96,903,000 2,010,176
1963 95,900,000 1,950,159
1962 94,933,000 1,892,320
1961 94,055,000 1,836,451
1960 93,216,000 1,782,370

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/nicaragua | CC BY

Fertility rates in Japan and Nicaragua

Fertility rate
Japan

Nicaragua
1x
Year Fertility rate
Japan Nicaragua
2024 1.15 2.21
2023 1.2 2.22
2022 1.26 2.24
2021 1.3 2.27
2020 1.33 2.3
2019 1.36 2.32
2018 1.42 2.35
2017 1.43 2.38
2016 1.44 2.41
2015 1.45 2.43
2014 1.42 2.46
2013 1.43 2.49
2012 1.41 2.53
2011 1.39 2.56
2010 1.39 2.6
2009 1.37 2.63
2008 1.37 2.66
2007 1.34 2.7
2006 1.32 2.73
2005 1.26 2.77
2004 1.29 2.78
2003 1.29 2.83
2002 1.32 2.89
2001 1.33 3
2000 1.36 3.12
1999 1.34 3.22
1998 1.38 3.34
1997 1.39 3.47
1996 1.43 3.62
1995 1.42 3.78
1994 1.5 3.94
1993 1.46 4.1
1992 1.5 4.27
1991 1.53 4.43
1990 1.54 4.6
1989 1.57 4.76
1988 1.66 4.93
1987 1.69 5.07
1986 1.72 5.22
1985 1.76 5.36
1984 1.81 5.49
1983 1.8 5.61
1982 1.77 5.74
1981 1.74 5.84
1980 1.75 5.96
1979 1.77 6.07
1978 1.79 6.16
1977 1.8 6.28
1976 1.85 6.37
1975 1.91 6.45
1974 2.05 6.52
1973 2.14 6.59
1972 2.14 6.65
1971 2.16 6.71
1970 2.13 6.77
1969 2.13 6.83
1968 2.13 6.89
1967 2.23 6.94
1966 1.58 6.99
1965 2.14 7.03
1964 2.05 7.06
1963 2 7.08
1962 1.98 7.1
1961 1.96 7.11
1960 2 7.16

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/nicaragua | CC BY

Japan and Nicaragua demographics compared

Median age
Japan

Nicaragua
1x
Year Median age, years
Japan Nicaragua
2025 50.8 27
2024 50.4 26.6
2023 50 26.3
2022 49.5 25.9
2021 49.1 25.6
2020 48.7 25.3
2019 48.3 25
2018 48 24.7
2017 47.6 24.3
2016 47.3 24
2015 47 23.7
2014 46.6 23.4
2013 46.2 23.1
2012 45.8 22.8
2011 45.5 22.5
2010 45.2 22.2
2009 44.9 22
2008 44.6 21.7
2007 44.2 21.4
2006 43.9 21.1
2005 43.6 20.8
2004 43.2 20.4
2003 42.8 20.1
2002 42.5 19.7
2001 42.1 19.4
2000 41.8 19.1
1999 41.4 18.8
1998 41 18.4
1997 40.7 18.1
1996 40.3 17.9
1995 40 17.6
1994 39.6 17.4
1993 39.2 17.2
1992 38.7 17
1991 38.2 16.8
1990 37.7 16.7
1989 37.2 16.5
1988 36.8 16.4
1987 36.3 16.4
1986 35.9 16.3
1985 35.4 16.3
1984 34.9 16.3
1983 34.3 16.3
1982 33.7 16.2
1981 33.1 16.2
1980 32.8 16.2
1979 32.4 16.2
1978 32 16.2
1977 31.5 16.2
1976 30.9 16.2
1975 30.6 16.2
1974 30.4 16.2
1973 30.2 16.2
1972 29.9 16.2
1971 29.6 16.1
1970 29.2 16.1
1969 28.9 16.1
1968 28.6 16
1967 28.4 16
1966 28 16
1965 27.6 15.9
1964 27.2 15.9
1963 26.9 15.9
1962 26.5 16
1961 26.2 16.1
1960 25.8 16.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/nicaragua | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Japan and Nicaragua.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Japan Nicaragua
GNI, Atlas method
$4.73T
2025
$19.9B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
36.9%
2025
26.1%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.24%
2022
2.87%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.37%
2024
0.55%
2024
Armed forces personnel
261,000
2020
12,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.05%
2025
+2.1%
2025
Unemployment rate
2.5%
2025
5.2%
2018
Services, % of GDP
71.4%
2024
45.2%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
26.8%
2024
29.3%
2025
Economic freedom index
70.3
2026
53.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.3%
2020
37.2%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2020
2%
2014
Number of millionaires
2,902,000
2026
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
2.79%
2026
n/a
Number of billionaires
41
2026
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2026
n/a
Listed domestic companies
3,942
2025
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$7.61T
2025
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$1.37T
2025
$8.32B
2025
Personal remittances received
$4.65B
2024
$5.25B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,115,799
2020
474,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.43%
2020
15.2%
1999
Banked people share
98.5%
2024
23.5%
2024

Energy

Japan Nicaragua
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,006 kg
2024
633 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.3
2024
$13.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
972 megatons
2024
5.74 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.84 tons
2024
0.83 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
84.8%
2023
39.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
8.8%
2021
50.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.8%
2024
17.3%
2023
Net energy imports use share
87.3%
2023
46.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
7,530 kWh
2024
641 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
21.1%
2021
69.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
8.69%
2024
10.4%
2023
Nuclear share
9.52%
2024
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
88.3%
2023

Society

Japan Nicaragua
% of world population
1.5%
2025
0.09%
2025
Annual migration change
+140,579
2025
-8,371
2025
Urban population
92.3%
2025
59.4%
2025
Male:Female ratio
48.8:51.2
2025
49.2:50.8
2025
Average male height
5.64 ft
2026
5.65 ft
2026
Average female height
5.2 ft
2026
5.04 ft
2026
Quality of life index
90.3
2026
28.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
71
2025
14
2025
Higher education index
98
2026
23
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.23
2023
11.3
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.6
2019
16.9
2019
Visa free countries
173
2026
123
2026
Adult literacy rate
99%
2002
82.6%
2015
English speaking
28%
2026
1%
2026
People using the Internet
85.5%
2024
61.4%
2024

Health

Japan Nicaragua
Government health expenditure per capita
$3,638
2023
$216.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$445
2023
$81.5
2023
Life expectancy
85.1 years
2026
75.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
3.41%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.65
2022
0.68
2018
Age at first childbirth
30.7 years
2025
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
60
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.4
2024
11.2
2024
Obesity rate
5.57%
2022
34.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.1%
2024
10.4%
2024
Air quality index
78
2026
58
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
17.5%
2024
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.38 liters
2020
3.67 liters
2020

Territory

Japan Nicaragua
% of world land
0.24%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
1,141 sq mi
2025
6,631 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
17,788 sq mi
2026
19,656 sq mi
2026
Forest area
96,275 sq mi
2026
11,998 sq mi
2026
Roads length
757,310 mi
2021
14,849 mi
2014

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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