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Armenia vs Nicaragua statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Armenia has a population of 3.03M (ranked 135/197), compared with 6.92M in Nicaragua (ranked 108/197). Armenia's land area is 10,888 sq mi versus 46,464 sq mi for Nicaragua (ranked 138th vs. 98th).

By GDP, Armenia ranks 114/197 ($26B) and Nicaragua ranks 131/197 ($19.7B). By GDP per capita, Armenia ranks 90/197 ($8,556), while Nicaragua ranks 141/197 ($2,848).

Main facts and rankings

Armenia Nicaragua
Population
2989841
7124343
Population rank 137/197 107/197
GDP
$26B
2024
$19.7B
2024
GDP rank 114/197 131/197
GDP per capita
$8,556
2024
$2,848
2024
GDP per capita rank 90/197 141/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$22,823
2024
$8,709
2024
Government debt
$13B
2024
$7.71B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50%
2024
39.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,275
2024
$1,115
2024
Government debt per person rank 89/185 138/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,687
2026
$2,318
2026
Land area 10,888 sq mi 46,464 sq mi
Population density
274.6 ppl/mi²
2026
152.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.9
2023
2.22
2023
Median age
37.1 years
2024
26.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.2 years
2026
75.4 years
2026

Armenia and Nicaragua: Comparison Charts

Armenia and Nicaragua economies compared

GDP
Armenia

Nicaragua
1x
Year GDP
Armenia Nicaragua
2024 $25,955,275,380 $19,693,982,968
2023 $24,185,982,216 $17,805,842,284
2022 $19,513,506,553 $15,634,572,502
2021 $13,878,908,629 $14,209,020,362
2020 $12,641,698,583 $12,726,422,432
2019 $13,619,290,539 $12,699,023,614
2018 $12,457,940,695 $13,025,221,974
2017 $11,527,458,709 $13,785,893,007
2016 $10,546,136,236 $13,286,093,388
2015 $10,553,337,518 $12,756,696,261
2014 $11,609,513,247 $11,880,438,824
2013 $11,121,464,437 $10,982,988,249
2012 $10,619,320,683 $10,532,017,232
2011 $10,142,111,825 $9,774,329,333
2010 $9,260,285,756 $8,758,602,233
2009 $8,647,937,081 $8,298,702,489
2008 $11,662,040,714 $8,496,967,597
2007 $9,206,301,270 $7,423,375,015
2006 $6,384,452,067 $6,763,672,381
2005 $4,900,469,511 $6,321,324,279
2004 $3,576,615,240 $5,792,932,838
2003 $2,807,061,009 $5,322,228,351
2002 $2,376,335,048 $5,223,727,303
2001 $2,118,467,913 $5,351,752,034
2000 $1,911,563,669 $5,109,587,050
1999 $1,845,482,173 $4,856,026,259
1998 $1,893,726,437 $4,635,347,386
1997 $1,639,492,445 $4,389,973,490
1996 $1,596,968,946 $4,308,351,903
1995 $1,468,317,435 $4,140,470,000
1994 $1,315,158,637 $3,863,185,119
1993 $1,201,312,829 $1,756,454,248
1992 $1,272,835,453 $1,792,800,000
1991 $2,069,870,130 $1,488,804,124
1990 $2,256,863,449 $1,009,455,484
1989 - $1,013,184,756
1988 - $2,630,900,096
1987 - $3,851,200,118
1986 - $2,885,799,994
1985 - $2,683,699,935
1984 - $3,117,599,872
1983 - $2,753,100,058
1982 - $2,454,499,872
1981 - $2,474,700,227
1980 - $2,144,300,006
1979 - $1,567,599,982
1978 - $2,127,699,979
1977 - $2,226,999,874
1976 - $1,836,899,999
1975 - $1,581,599,959
1974 - $1,521,400,012
1973 - $1,092,900,015
1972 - $878,570,045
1971 - $828,569,953
1970 - $778,569,939
1969 - $750,000,003
1968 - $692,859,985
1967 - $657,140,011
1966 - $607,140,010
1965 - $564,290,020
1964 - $347,119,918
1963 - $297,324,163
1962 - $269,283,804
1961 - $244,144,237
1960 - $227,223,322

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/nicaragua | CC BY

Armenia and Nicaragua economies compared

GDP per capita
Armenia

Nicaragua
1x
Year GDP per capita
Armenia Nicaragua
2024 $8,556 $2,848
2023 $8,159 $2,609
2022 $6,572 $2,323
2021 $4,685 $2,138
2020 $4,269 $1,938
2019 $4,597 $1,959
2018 $4,196 $2,035
2017 $3,869 $2,183
2016 $3,524 $2,132
2015 $3,512 $2,074
2014 $3,852 $1,958
2013 $3,680 $1,835
2012 $3,512 $1,785
2011 $3,350 $1,680
2010 $3,041 $1,527
2009 $2,821 $1,467
2008 $3,778 $1,524
2007 $2,963 $1,350
2006 $2,042 $1,248
2005 $1,557 $1,183
2004 $1,130 $1,099
2003 $882 $1,021
2002 $743 $1,014
2001 $660 $1,052
2000 $593 $1,017
1999 $583 $980
1998 $590 $949
1997 $505 $913
1996 $487 $911
1995 $444 $892
1994 $391 $849
1993 $348 $394
1992 $356 $411
1991 $573 $350
1990 $635 $242.5
1989 - $249.2
1988 - $662
1987 - $992
1986 - $761
1985 - $724
1984 - $861
1983 - $780
1982 - $714
1981 - $740
1980 - $659
1979 - $495
1978 - $691
1977 - $744
1976 - $633
1975 - $561
1974 - $557
1973 - $413
1972 - $341
1971 - $331
1970 - $321
1969 - $319
1968 - $304
1967 - $297.9
1966 - $284
1965 - $272.3
1964 - $172.7
1963 - $152.5
1962 - $142.3
1961 - $132.9
1960 - $127.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/nicaragua | CC BY

Armenia vs. Nicaragua life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Armenia

Nicaragua
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Armenia Nicaragua
2026 76.2 75.4
2025 76 75.3
2024 75.8 75.1
2023 75.7 74.9
2022 74.6 74.5
2021 72.6 70.5
2020 68.9 70.8
2019 75.2 73.8
2018 75 73.9
2017 74.7 73.4
2016 74.5 73.2
2015 74.2 72.9
2014 74 72.8
2013 73.7 72.6
2012 73.4 72.4
2011 73.2 72
2010 72.9 71.8
2009 72.7 71.5
2008 72.5 71.4
2007 72.4 71.2
2006 72.2 71
2005 72.1 70.4
2004 71.9 69.5
2003 71.7 68.7
2002 71.5 68
2001 71.2 67
2000 70.8 66.4
1999 70.4 65.9
1998 70 64.1
1997 69.6 65.5
1996 69.2 65.2
1995 68.8 64.9
1994 68.4 64.5
1993 68.1 64.1
1992 67.9 63.7
1991 67.8 63.3
1990 67.7 62.5
1989 67.7 61.9
1988 52.7 59.8
1987 67.6 57.3
1986 67.4 57.6
1985 67.1 56.4
1984 66.8 56.1
1983 66.5 56.9
1982 66.1 58.7
1981 65.7 58.3
1980 65.4 58
1979 65 50.8
1978 64.7 53.5
1977 64.4 56.1
1976 64.1 56.1
1975 63.9 55.8
1974 63.7 55.4
1973 63.5 55
1972 63.2 48
1971 63 54.2
1970 62.8 53.8
1969 62.5 53.4
1968 62.2 52.9
1967 61.9 52.3
1966 61.6 51.6
1965 61.2 50.6
1964 60.8 49.6
1963 60.4 48.8
1962 60 48
1961 59.6 47.3
1960 59.1 46.4
1959 58.7 46.1
1958 58.2 45.5
1957 57.8 44.9
1956 57.4 44.3
1955 56.9 43.7
1954 56.4 43.1
1953 56 42.4
1952 55.5 41.9
1951 55 40.8
1950 54.6 40.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/nicaragua | CC BY

Armenia and Nicaragua population clocks and comparison

Population
Armenia

Nicaragua
1x
Year Population
Armenia Nicaragua
2024 3,033,500 6,916,140
2023 2,964,300 6,823,613
2022 2,969,200 6,730,654
2021 2,962,300 6,644,741
2020 2,961,500 6,565,267
2019 2,962,500 6,483,657
2018 2,969,000 6,400,080
2017 2,979,400 6,316,231
2016 2,992,300 6,232,666
2015 3,004,600 6,149,417
2014 3,013,800 6,066,492
2013 3,022,000 5,983,845
2012 3,024,100 5,901,287
2011 3,027,900 5,819,051
2010 3,044,800 5,737,450
2009 3,066,000 5,656,601
2008 3,087,100 5,576,593
2007 3,107,400 5,497,243
2006 3,127,100 5,418,855
2005 3,146,400 5,342,105
2004 3,164,900 5,272,912
2003 3,182,500 5,210,963
2002 3,199,800 5,149,909
2001 3,211,800 5,087,825
2000 3,221,100 5,022,633
1999 3,167,286 4,954,018
1998 3,208,401 4,883,655
1997 3,246,289 4,809,573
1996 3,278,735 4,729,974
1995 3,307,581 4,642,931
1994 3,364,610 4,549,316
1993 3,453,332 4,453,732
1992 3,571,861 4,357,026
1991 3,613,977 4,259,637
1990 3,552,128 4,162,559
1989 3,443,100 4,066,476
1988 3,355,125 3,972,320
1987 3,328,520 3,882,164
1986 3,294,847 3,794,157
1985 3,260,432 3,706,479
1984 3,224,547 3,619,104
1983 3,191,539 3,530,282
1982 3,163,144 3,438,745
1981 3,135,349 3,345,674
1980 3,107,415 3,252,403
1979 3,078,501 3,164,525
1978 3,012,807 3,080,314
1977 2,912,827 2,992,534
1976 2,818,165 2,903,851
1975 2,743,660 2,816,943
1974 2,686,445 2,732,075
1973 2,630,860 2,649,278
1972 2,577,079 2,573,578
1971 2,525,345 2,499,825
1970 2,475,633 2,423,065
1969 2,424,030 2,348,398
1968 2,367,319 2,275,836
1967 2,307,492 2,205,567
1966 2,246,159 2,137,820
1965 2,183,635 2,072,681
1964 2,120,135 2,010,176
1963 2,056,023 1,950,159
1962 1,991,689 1,892,320
1961 1,927,484 1,836,451
1960 1,863,705 1,782,370

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/nicaragua | CC BY

Fertility rates in Armenia and Nicaragua

Fertility rate
Armenia

Nicaragua
1x
Year Fertility rate
Armenia Nicaragua
2023 1.9 2.22
2022 1.7 2.24
2021 1.7 2.27
2020 1.7 2.3
2019 1.6 2.32
2018 1.6 2.35
2017 1.6 2.38
2016 1.6 2.41
2015 1.6 2.43
2014 1.7 2.46
2013 1.6 2.49
2012 1.6 2.53
2011 1.5 2.56
2010 1.5 2.6
2009 1.5 2.63
2008 1.4 2.66
2007 1.4 2.7
2006 1.3 2.73
2005 1.3 2.77
2004 1.4 2.78
2003 1.3 2.83
2002 1.2 2.89
2001 1.2 3
2000 1.3 3.12
1999 1.53 3.22
1998 1.81 3.34
1997 1.9 3.47
1996 2.06 3.62
1995 2.07 3.78
1994 2.08 3.94
1993 2.29 4.1
1992 2.5 4.27
1991 2.64 4.43
1990 2.71 4.6
1989 2.71 4.76
1988 2.68 4.93
1987 2.66 5.07
1986 2.66 5.22
1985 2.64 5.36
1984 2.6 5.49
1983 2.56 5.61
1982 2.5 5.74
1981 2.48 5.84
1980 2.48 5.96
1979 2.53 6.07
1978 2.62 6.16
1977 2.74 6.28
1976 2.84 6.37
1975 2.92 6.45
1974 2.98 6.52
1973 3.08 6.59
1972 3.2 6.65
1971 3.29 6.71
1970 3.33 6.77
1969 3.49 6.83
1968 3.62 6.89
1967 3.73 6.94
1966 3.83 6.99
1965 3.99 7.03
1964 4.15 7.06
1963 4.35 7.08
1962 4.52 7.1
1961 4.67 7.11
1960 4.79 7.16

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/nicaragua | CC BY

Armenia and Nicaragua demographics compared

Median age
Armenia

Nicaragua
1x
Year Median age, years
Armenia Nicaragua
2024 37.1 26.6
2023 36.9 26.3
2022 36.9 25.9
2021 36.6 25.6
2020 36.1 25.3
2019 35.6 25
2018 34.9 24.7
2017 34.5 24.3
2016 34.1 24
2015 33.8 23.7
2014 33.5 23.4
2013 33.2 23.1
2012 33 22.8
2011 32.7 22.5
2010 32.4 22.2
2009 32.1 22
2008 31.8 21.7
2007 31.5 21.4
2006 31.3 21.1
2005 31 20.8
2004 30.8 20.4
2003 30.6 20.1
2002 30.3 19.7
2001 30 19.4
2000 29.6 19.1
1999 29.1 18.8
1998 28.7 18.4
1997 28.3 18.1
1996 28.1 17.9
1995 27.8 17.6
1994 27.5 17.4
1993 27.2 17.2
1992 26.9 17
1991 26.7 16.8
1990 26.5 16.7
1989 26.3 16.5
1988 26 16.4
1987 25.7 16.4
1986 25.4 16.3
1985 25.1 16.3
1984 24.7 16.3
1983 24.4 16.3
1982 24 16.2
1981 23.7 16.2
1980 23.3 16.2
1979 23 16.2
1978 22.7 16.2
1977 22.5 16.2
1976 22.4 16.2
1975 22.2 16.2
1974 21.9 16.2
1973 21.7 16.2
1972 21.5 16.2
1971 21.4 16.1
1970 21.2 16.1
1969 21.1 16.1
1968 21.1 16
1967 21.1 16
1966 21.4 16
1965 21.8 15.9
1964 22.2 15.9
1963 22.5 15.9
1962 22.7 16
1961 22.9 16.1
1960 23 16.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/nicaragua | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Armenia Nicaragua
GNI, Atlas method
$23.7B
2024
$17.4B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29%
2024
27.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.44%
2023
2.87%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
5.48%
2024
0.55%
2024
Armed forces personnel
47,000
2020
12,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.69%
2024
+2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
8.3%
2023
5.2%
2018
Services, % of GDP
62%
2024
46.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.9%
2024
27.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
67.1
2026
53.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.9%
2023
37.2%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
4%
2023
2%
2014
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
12
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$4.85B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$3.69B
2024
$6.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.28B
2024
$5.25B
2024
International tourist arrivals
375,000
2020
474,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.97%
2020
15.2%
1999
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
23.5%
2024

Energy

Armenia Nicaragua
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,348 kg
2022
608 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.2
2022
$12.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.49 megatons
2024
5.74 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.47 tons
2024
0.83 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
75.8%
2022
39.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
9.1%
2021
50.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
24.3%
2022
17%
2022
Net energy imports use share
76.9%
2022
46.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,404 kWh
2022
682 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
30%
2021
69.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
21.1%
2022
14.9%
2022
Nuclear share
31%
2022
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
88.3%
2023

Society

Armenia Nicaragua
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.09%
2024
Annual migration change
-29,013
2025
-8,371
2025
Urban population
65.8%
2024
59.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
46.4:53.6
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.7 ft
2025
5.57 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.1 ft
2025
Quality of life index
58.5
2026
27.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
46
2025
14
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
23
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.19
2021
11
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
20
2019
16.9
2019
Visa free countries
79
2025
124
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
82.6%
2015
English speaking
8%
2025
1%
2025
People using the Internet
80%
2023
58.2%
2023

Health

Armenia Nicaragua
Government health expenditure per capita
$767
2023
$216.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$617
2023
$81.5
2023
Life expectancy
76.2 years
2026
75.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.39%
2023
3.41%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.36
2022
0.68
2018
Age at first childbirth
25.7 years
2021
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
19
2023
60
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10
2023
13.4
2023
Obesity rate
25.1%
2022
34.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.7%
2024
10.4%
2024
Air quality index
28
2026
58
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.9%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.28 liters
2020
3.67 liters
2020

Territory

Armenia Nicaragua
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
3,589 sq mi
2024
6,718 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,380 sq mi
2026
19,656 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,265 sq mi
2026
11,998 sq mi
2026
Roads length
4,785 mi
2019
14,849 mi
2014

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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