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Nicaragua vs Norway statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Nicaragua has a population of 6.92M (ranked 108/197), compared with 5.57M in Norway (ranked 118/197). Nicaragua's land area is 46,464 sq mi versus 140,645 sq mi for Norway (ranked 98th vs. 62nd).

By GDP, Nicaragua ranks 131/197 ($19.7B) and Norway ranks 32/197 ($484B). By GDP per capita, Nicaragua ranks 141/197 ($2,848), while Norway ranks 8/197 ($86,785).

Main facts and rankings

Nicaragua Norway
Population
7124343
5671119
Population rank 107/197 119/197
GDP
$19.7B
2024
$484B
2024
GDP rank 131/197 32/197
GDP per capita
$2,848
2024
$86,785
2024
GDP per capita rank 141/197 8/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,709
2024
$102,038
2024
Government debt
$7.71B
2024
$207B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
39.1%
2024
42.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,115
2024
$37,074
2024
Government debt per person rank 138/185 17/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,318
2026
$49,765
2026
Land area 46,464 sq mi 140,645 sq mi
Population density
152.8 ppl/mi²
2026
40.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.22
2023
1.4
2023
Median age
26.6 years
2024
40.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
75.4 years
2026
83.8 years
2026

Nicaragua and Norway: Comparison Charts

Nicaragua and Norway economies compared

GDP
Nicaragua

Norway
1x
Year GDP
Nicaragua Norway
2024 $19,693,982,968 $483,592,648,313
2023 $17,805,842,284 $482,949,731,777
2022 $15,634,572,502 $596,297,651,036
2021 $14,209,020,362 $503,367,986,030
2020 $12,726,422,432 $367,633,418,887
2019 $12,699,023,614 $408,742,840,909
2018 $13,025,221,974 $439,788,625,884
2017 $13,785,893,007 $401,745,275,035
2016 $13,286,093,388 $370,956,547,619
2015 $12,756,696,261 $388,159,512,246
2014 $11,880,438,824 $501,736,471,833
2013 $10,982,988,249 $526,014,468,085
2012 $10,532,017,232 $512,777,309,841
2011 $9,774,329,333 $501,360,549,669
2010 $8,758,602,233 $431,052,143,940
2009 $8,298,702,489 $387,976,400,617
2008 $8,496,967,597 $464,917,553,191
2007 $7,423,375,015 $402,643,260,488
2006 $6,763,672,381 $346,915,160,682
2005 $6,321,324,279 $309,978,579,744
2004 $5,792,932,838 $265,268,662,473
2003 $5,322,228,351 $229,385,469,337
2002 $5,223,727,303 $195,914,852,576
2001 $5,351,752,034 $174,239,354,071
2000 $5,109,587,050 $171,457,201,936
1999 $4,856,026,259 $162,383,706,021
1998 $4,635,347,386 $154,230,295,158
1997 $4,389,973,490 $161,356,631,888
1996 $4,308,351,903 $163,520,109,151
1995 $4,140,470,000 $152,029,612,325
1994 $3,863,185,119 $127,131,319,429
1993 $1,756,454,248 $120,579,213,713
1992 $1,792,800,000 $130,838,040,068
1991 $1,488,804,124 $121,872,464,483
1990 $1,009,455,484 $119,791,843,060
1989 $1,013,184,756 $102,633,934,391
1988 $2,630,900,096 $101,900,260,856
1987 $3,851,200,118 $94,229,907,236
1986 $2,885,799,994 $78,693,118,044
1985 $2,683,699,935 $65,416,879,914
1984 $3,117,599,872 $62,057,955,033
1983 $2,753,100,058 $61,627,240,831
1982 $2,454,499,872 $62,647,195,538
1981 $2,474,700,227 $63,596,654,761
1980 $2,144,300,006 $64,439,382,896
1979 $1,567,599,982 $53,132,244,624
1978 $2,127,699,979 $46,522,900,254
1977 $2,226,999,874 $41,508,030,431
1976 $1,836,899,999 $35,942,270,686
1975 $1,581,599,959 $32,877,805,200
1974 $1,521,400,012 $27,145,693,810
1973 $1,092,900,015 $22,534,253,703
1972 $878,570,045 $17,358,610,850
1971 $828,569,953 $14,583,114,840
1970 $778,569,939 $12,814,123,115
1969 $750,000,003 $11,136,187,440
1968 $692,859,985 $10,227,087,165
1967 $657,140,011 $9,577,383,653
1966 $607,140,010 $8,753,940,267
1965 $564,290,020 $8,111,945,661
1964 $347,119,918 $7,206,522,122
1963 $297,324,163 $6,553,269,536
1962 $269,283,804 $6,107,076,929
1961 $244,144,237 $5,669,689,210
1960 $227,223,322 $5,197,398,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/norway | CC BY

Nicaragua and Norway economies compared

GDP per capita
Nicaragua

Norway
1x
Year GDP per capita
Nicaragua Norway
2024 $2,848 $86,785
2023 $2,609 $87,497
2022 $2,323 $109,270
2021 $2,138 $93,073
2020 $1,938 $68,340
2019 $1,959 $76,431
2018 $2,035 $82,793
2017 $2,183 $76,132
2016 $2,132 $70,867
2015 $2,074 $74,810
2014 $1,958 $97,667
2013 $1,835 $103,554
2012 $1,785 $102,176
2011 $1,680 $101,222
2010 $1,527 $88,163
2009 $1,467 $80,348
2008 $1,524 $97,504
2007 $1,350 $85,502
2006 $1,248 $74,434
2005 $1,183 $67,047
2004 $1,099 $57,769
2003 $1,021 $50,250
2002 $1,014 $43,171
2001 $1,052 $38,602
2000 $1,017 $38,178
1999 $980 $36,393
1998 $949 $34,803
1997 $913 $36,629
1996 $911 $37,322
1995 $892 $34,876
1994 $849 $29,316
1993 $394 $27,964
1992 $411 $30,524
1991 $350 $28,597
1990 $242.5 $28,243
1989 $249.2 $24,281
1988 $662 $24,207
1987 $992 $22,506
1986 $761 $18,883
1985 $724 $15,754
1984 $861 $14,989
1983 $780 $14,928
1982 $714 $15,225
1981 $740 $15,513
1980 $659 $15,772
1979 $495 $13,047
1978 $691 $11,463
1977 $744 $10,266
1976 $633 $8,927
1975 $561 $8,204
1974 $557 $6,812
1973 $413 $5,690
1972 $341 $4,414
1971 $331 $3,736
1970 $321 $3,306
1969 $319 $2,894
1968 $304 $2,680
1967 $297.9 $2,531
1966 $284 $2,333
1965 $272.3 $2,179
1964 $172.7 $1,951
1963 $152.5 $1,787
1962 $142.3 $1,678
1961 $132.9 $1,571
1960 $127.5 $1,451

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/norway | CC BY

Nicaragua vs. Norway life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Nicaragua

Norway
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Nicaragua Norway
2026 75.4 83.8
2025 75.3 83.6
2024 75.1 83.5
2023 74.9 83.3
2022 74.5 82.6
2021 70.5 83.2
2020 70.8 83.2
2019 73.8 83
2018 73.9 82.8
2017 73.4 82.6
2016 73.2 82.4
2015 72.9 82.3
2014 72.8 82.1
2013 72.6 81.7
2012 72.4 81.4
2011 72 81.2
2010 71.8 81
2009 71.5 80.9
2008 71.4 80.7
2007 71.2 80.5
2006 71 80.4
2005 70.4 80.2
2004 69.5 80
2003 68.7 79.5
2002 68 79
2001 67 78.9
2000 66.4 78.7
1999 65.9 78.4
1998 64.1 78.4
1997 65.5 78.2
1996 65.2 78.2
1995 64.9 77.8
1994 64.5 77.8
1993 64.1 77.2
1992 63.7 77.2
1991 63.3 77
1990 62.5 76.6
1989 61.9 76.5
1988 59.8 76.3
1987 57.3 76.1
1986 57.6 76.3
1985 56.4 75.9
1984 56.1 76.2
1983 56.9 76.1
1982 58.7 76
1981 58.3 75.9
1980 58 75.7
1979 50.8 75.4
1978 53.5 75.4
1977 56.1 75.4
1976 56.1 75
1975 55.8 74.8
1974 55.4 74.8
1973 55 74.4
1972 48 74.3
1971 54.2 74.2
1970 53.8 74.1
1969 53.4 73.7
1968 52.9 73.9
1967 52.3 74.1
1966 51.6 74
1965 50.6 73.7
1964 49.6 73.6
1963 48.8 73.1
1962 48 73.5
1961 47.3 73.6
1960 46.4 73.6
1959 46.1 73.6
1958 45.5 73.4
1957 44.9 73.4
1956 44.3 73.5
1955 43.7 73.4
1954 43.1 73.2
1953 42.4 73.1
1952 41.9 72.7
1951 40.8 72.5
1950 40.6 71.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/norway | CC BY

Nicaragua and Norway population clocks and comparison

Population
Nicaragua

Norway
1x
Year Population
Nicaragua Norway
2024 6,916,140 5,572,279
2023 6,823,613 5,519,601
2022 6,730,654 5,457,127
2021 6,644,741 5,408,320
2020 6,565,267 5,379,475
2019 6,483,657 5,347,896
2018 6,400,080 5,311,916
2017 6,316,231 5,276,968
2016 6,232,666 5,234,519
2015 6,149,417 5,188,607
2014 6,066,492 5,137,232
2013 5,983,845 5,079,623
2012 5,901,287 5,018,573
2011 5,819,051 4,953,088
2010 5,737,450 4,889,252
2009 5,656,601 4,828,726
2008 5,576,593 4,768,212
2007 5,497,243 4,709,153
2006 5,418,855 4,660,677
2005 5,342,105 4,623,291
2004 5,272,912 4,591,910
2003 5,210,963 4,564,855
2002 5,149,909 4,538,159
2001 5,087,825 4,513,751
2000 5,022,633 4,490,967
1999 4,954,018 4,461,913
1998 4,883,655 4,431,464
1997 4,809,573 4,405,157
1996 4,729,974 4,381,336
1995 4,642,931 4,359,184
1994 4,549,316 4,336,613
1993 4,453,732 4,311,991
1992 4,357,026 4,286,401
1991 4,259,637 4,261,732
1990 4,162,559 4,241,473
1989 4,066,476 4,226,901
1988 3,972,320 4,209,488
1987 3,882,164 4,186,905
1986 3,794,157 4,167,354
1985 3,706,479 4,152,516
1984 3,619,104 4,140,099
1983 3,530,282 4,128,432
1982 3,438,745 4,114,787
1981 3,345,674 4,099,702
1980 3,252,403 4,085,620
1979 3,164,525 4,072,517
1978 3,080,314 4,058,671
1977 2,992,534 4,043,205
1976 2,903,851 4,026,152
1975 2,816,943 4,007,313
1974 2,732,075 3,985,258
1973 2,649,278 3,960,612
1972 2,573,578 3,933,004
1971 2,499,825 3,903,039
1970 2,423,065 3,875,763
1969 2,348,398 3,847,707
1968 2,275,836 3,816,486
1967 2,205,567 3,784,539
1966 2,137,820 3,753,012
1965 2,072,681 3,723,168
1964 2,010,176 3,694,339
1963 1,950,159 3,666,537
1962 1,892,320 3,638,918
1961 1,836,451 3,609,800
1960 1,782,370 3,581,239

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/norway | CC BY

Fertility rates in Nicaragua and Norway

Fertility rate
Nicaragua

Norway
1x
Year Fertility rate
Nicaragua Norway
2023 2.22 1.4
2022 2.24 1.41
2021 2.27 1.55
2020 2.3 1.48
2019 2.32 1.53
2018 2.35 1.56
2017 2.38 1.62
2016 2.41 1.71
2015 2.43 1.72
2014 2.46 1.75
2013 2.49 1.78
2012 2.53 1.85
2011 2.56 1.88
2010 2.6 1.95
2009 2.63 1.98
2008 2.66 1.96
2007 2.7 1.9
2006 2.73 1.9
2005 2.77 1.84
2004 2.78 1.83
2003 2.83 1.8
2002 2.89 1.75
2001 3 1.78
2000 3.12 1.85
1999 3.22 1.85
1998 3.34 1.81
1997 3.47 1.86
1996 3.62 1.89
1995 3.78 1.87
1994 3.94 1.87
1993 4.1 1.86
1992 4.27 1.88
1991 4.43 1.92
1990 4.6 1.93
1989 4.76 1.89
1988 4.93 1.84
1987 5.07 1.74
1986 5.22 1.71
1985 5.36 1.68
1984 5.49 1.66
1983 5.61 1.66
1982 5.74 1.71
1981 5.84 1.7
1980 5.96 1.72
1979 6.07 1.75
1978 6.16 1.77
1977 6.28 1.75
1976 6.37 1.86
1975 6.45 1.98
1974 6.52 2.13
1973 6.59 2.23
1972 6.65 2.38
1971 6.71 2.49
1970 6.77 2.5
1969 6.83 2.7
1968 6.89 2.75
1967 6.94 2.81
1966 6.99 2.9
1965 7.03 2.94
1964 7.06 2.98
1963 7.08 2.93
1962 7.1 2.91
1961 7.11 2.94
1960 7.16 2.85

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/norway | CC BY

Nicaragua and Norway demographics compared

Median age
Nicaragua

Norway
1x
Year Median age, years
Nicaragua Norway
2024 26.6 40.7
2023 26.3 40.5
2022 25.9 40.4
2021 25.6 40.3
2020 25.3 40
2019 25 39.8
2018 24.7 39.6
2017 24.3 39.4
2016 24 39.3
2015 23.7 39.2
2014 23.4 39
2013 23.1 38.9
2012 22.8 38.8
2011 22.5 38.7
2010 22.2 38.6
2009 22 38.5
2008 21.7 38.4
2007 21.4 38.3
2006 21.1 38.1
2005 20.8 37.9
2004 20.4 37.7
2003 20.1 37.5
2002 19.7 37.3
2001 19.4 37.1
2000 19.1 36.9
1999 18.8 36.7
1998 18.4 36.5
1997 18.1 36.4
1996 17.9 36.2
1995 17.6 36.1
1994 17.4 35.9
1993 17.2 35.8
1992 17 35.7
1991 16.8 35.5
1990 16.7 35.4
1989 16.5 35.2
1988 16.4 35.1
1987 16.4 34.9
1986 16.3 34.8
1985 16.3 34.6
1984 16.3 34.4
1983 16.3 34.1
1982 16.2 33.9
1981 16.2 33.6
1980 16.2 33.3
1979 16.2 33.1
1978 16.2 32.9
1977 16.2 32.7
1976 16.2 32.6
1975 16.2 32.5
1974 16.2 32.4
1973 16.2 32.4
1972 16.2 32.5
1971 16.1 32.7
1970 16.1 32.9
1969 16.1 33.2
1968 16 33.5
1967 16 33.7
1966 16 33.9
1965 15.9 34.1
1964 15.9 34.2
1963 15.9 34.3
1962 16 34.4
1961 16.1 34.4
1960 16.2 34.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/norway | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Nicaragua Norway
GNI, Atlas method
$17.4B
2024
$547B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.1%
2024
48.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.87%
2023
5.46%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.55%
2024
2.09%
2024
Armed forces personnel
12,000
2020
25,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.48%
2024
+13.2%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.2%
2018
3.98%
2024
Services, % of GDP
46.8%
2024
51.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
27.6%
2024
37%
2024
Economic freedom index
53.6
2026
78.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
37.2%
2014
21.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2014
3.6%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
348,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
8.03%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
17
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0004%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
180
2017
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$296B
2019
Total reserves including gold
$6.1B
2024
$81.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$5.25B
2024
$947M
2024
International tourist arrivals
474,000
2020
1,397,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
15.2%
1999
1.86%
2020
Banked people share
23.5%
2024
98.6%
2024

Energy

Nicaragua Norway
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
608 kg
2022
4,885 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$12.8
2022
$21.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.74 megatons
2024
40 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.83 tons
2024
7.18 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
39.9%
2022
46.3%
2023
Renewable energy use share
50.4%
2021
61.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
17%
2022
48.2%
2023
Net energy imports use share
46.5%
2022
-704%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
682 kWh
2022
23,520 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
69.5%
2021
99.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
14.9%
2022
89.1%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
88.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Nicaragua Norway
% of world population
0.09%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
-8,371
2025
+29,798
2025
Urban population
59.3%
2024
83.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.2:50.8
2024
50.4:49.6
2024
Average male height
5.57 ft
2025
5.92 ft
2025
Average female height
5.1 ft
2025
5.46 ft
2025
Quality of life index
27.3
2026
94.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
14
2025
81
2025
Higher education index
23
2026
93
2026
Homicides per 100K people
11
2021
0.73
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
16.9
2019
2.1
2019
Visa free countries
124
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
82.6%
2015
95%
2013
English speaking
1%
2025
87.6%
2023
People using the Internet
58.2%
2023
99%
2023

Health

Nicaragua Norway
Government health expenditure per capita
$216.6
2023
$8,296
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$81.5
2023
$1,136
2023
Life expectancy
75.4 years
2026
83.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.41%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.68
2018
4.97
2023
Age at first childbirth
19.2 years
2025
30.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
60
2023
1
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.4
2023
2.4
2023
Obesity rate
34.5%
2022
19.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.4%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
58
2026
87
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.67 liters
2020
7.38 liters
2020

Territory

Nicaragua Norway
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.24%
2026
Land area per capita
6,718 sq mi
2024
25,240 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
19,656 sq mi
2026
3,792 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,998 sq mi
2026
47,118 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,849 mi
2014
60,737 mi
2025

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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