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Mauritania vs Panama statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mauritania has a population of 5.17M (ranked 125/197), compared with 4.52M in Panama (ranked 128/197). Mauritania's land area is 397,955 sq mi versus 28,641 sq mi for Panama (ranked 28th vs. 115th).

By GDP, Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B) and Panama ranks 78/197 ($86.5B). By GDP per capita, Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110), while Panama ranks 60/197 ($19,161).

Main facts and rankings

Mauritania Panama
Population
5505206
4642198
Population rank 122/197 128/197
GDP
$10.9B
2024
$86.5B
2024
GDP rank 153/197 78/197
GDP per capita
$2,110
2024
$19,161
2024
GDP per capita rank 156/197 60/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$7,369
2024
$41,369
2024
Government debt
$4.67B
2024
$49.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
57.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$904
2024
$10,995
2024
Government debt per person rank 145/185 51/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,078
2026
$10,196
2026
Land area 397,955 sq mi 28,641 sq mi
Population density
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
161.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.7
2023
2.12
2023
Median age
18.4 years
2024
30.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
80.1 years
2026

Mauritania and Panama: Comparison Charts

Mauritania and Panama economies compared

GDP
Mauritania

Panama
1x
Year GDP
Mauritania Panama
2024 $10,908,045,687 $86,523,959,132
2023 $10,726,838,461 $83,812,155,244
2022 $9,557,966,698 $76,479,304,471
2021 $9,222,536,364 $67,396,392,506
2020 $8,260,752,385 $57,059,846,522
2019 $7,894,764,886 $69,778,991,193
2018 $7,473,550,557 $67,316,471,181
2017 $6,800,135,898 $64,327,688,826
2016 $6,398,747,592 $59,760,858,718
2015 $6,166,863,897 $55,767,806,073
2014 $6,592,537,782 $51,427,104,882
2013 $7,223,071,097 $46,949,496,479
2012 $6,728,208,836 $41,595,439,721
2011 $6,764,627,746 $35,687,738,252
2010 $5,628,878,798 $30,231,009,533
2009 $4,714,595,548 $27,791,215,547
2008 $5,206,437,194 $25,721,327,955
2007 $4,346,212,355 $21,717,433,808
2006 $3,919,577,286 $18,659,721,513
2005 $2,936,019,526 $16,623,906,739
2004 $2,362,501,023 $15,100,203,362
2003 $2,051,147,607 $13,603,456,003
2002 $1,777,057,481 $12,800,851,271
2001 $1,746,063,558 $12,252,906,341
2000 $1,779,520,886 $11,966,497,049
1999 $1,985,922,776 $11,660,704,777
1998 $2,032,347,665 $11,019,557,689
1997 $2,071,996,564 $10,058,854,386
1996 $2,132,087,009 $9,197,503,323
1995 $2,091,726,101 $9,573,813,700
1994 $1,944,876,755 $9,365,289,800
1993 $1,847,353,211 $8,782,585,400
1992 $2,164,298,425 $8,042,337,700
1991 $2,133,692,697 $7,074,675,500
1990 $1,506,914,408 $6,433,967,000
1989 $1,450,647,019 $5,918,469,800
1988 $1,414,951,290 $5,902,783,400
1987 $1,344,664,725 $6,827,665,300
1986 $1,186,628,778 $6,797,834,200
1985 $1,009,723,326 $6,541,517,100
1984 $1,074,373,230 $6,183,387,100
1983 $1,165,171,263 $5,923,755,900
1982 $1,108,776,653 $5,769,767,900
1981 $1,105,494,682 $5,222,421,500
1980 $1,047,925,106 $4,614,086,400
1979 $951,900,945 $3,704,551,600
1978 $804,629,877 $3,244,558,600
1977 $799,030,017 $2,738,261,900
1976 $775,045,517 $2,588,106,000
1975 $703,377,837 $2,435,304,100
1974 $613,010,553 $2,188,307,600
1973 $493,237,876 $1,913,793,400
1972 $391,669,449 $1,673,411,700
1971 $335,568,907 $1,523,917,200
1970 $309,405,316 $1,351,006,400
1969 $295,062,308 $1,221,305,700
1968 $311,395,937 $1,112,791,100
1967 $282,615,310 $1,034,376,400
1966 $266,533,605 $928,833,000
1965 $255,340,475 $852,485,300
1964 $224,495,744 $776,137,500
1963 $168,186,297 $722,784,500
1962 $164,271,558 $652,120,900
1961 $159,213,430 $599,026,300
1960 - $537,147,100

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/panama | CC BY

Mauritania and Panama economies compared

GDP per capita
Mauritania

Panama
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mauritania Panama
2024 $2,110 $19,161
2023 $2,136 $18,797
2022 $1,960 $17,379
2021 $1,948 $15,510
2020 $1,796 $13,291
2019 $1,767 $16,478
2018 $1,723 $16,151
2017 $1,615 $15,695
2016 $1,566 $14,832
2015 $1,555 $14,083
2014 $1,713 $13,213
2013 $1,934 $12,273
2012 $1,859 $11,065
2011 $1,931 $9,662
2010 $1,660 $8,331
2009 $1,435 $7,797
2008 $1,636 $7,348
2007 $1,405 $6,318
2006 $1,301 $5,529
2005 $999 $5,018
2004 $824 $4,645
2003 $732 $4,265
2002 $649 $4,091
2001 $652 $3,992
2000 $681 $3,975
1999 $781 $3,950
1998 $821 $3,808
1997 $859 $3,546
1996 $904 $3,308
1995 $905 $3,514
1994 $865 $3,508
1993 $850 $3,358
1992 $1,036 $3,140
1991 $1,062 $2,821
1990 $772 $2,620
1989 $762 $2,462
1988 $762 $2,509
1987 $746 $2,966
1986 $677 $3,019
1985 $593 $2,972
1984 $650 $2,875
1983 $725 $2,819
1982 $710 $2,811
1981 $729 $2,605
1980 $711 $2,357
1979 $664 $1,938
1978 $578 $1,738
1977 $590 $1,503
1976 $589 $1,457
1975 $551 $1,406
1974 $494 $1,296
1973 $410 $1,164
1972 $335 $1,046
1971 $296 $979
1970 $281.3 $893
1969 $276.6 $830
1968 $301 $778
1967 $281.5 $745
1966 $273.6 $689
1965 $270 $651
1964 $244.3 $611
1963 $188.2 $587
1962 $189 $546
1961 $188.2 $516
1960 - $477

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/panama | CC BY

Mauritania vs. Panama life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mauritania

Panama
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mauritania Panama
2026 69.2 80.1
2025 68.9 80
2024 68.7 79.8
2023 68.5 79.6
2022 68.3 79.3
2021 66.8 77
2020 66.8 76.3
2019 67.6 78.5
2018 67.4 78.3
2017 67.1 77.9
2016 66.8 77.8
2015 66.5 77.6
2014 66.2 77.4
2013 65.9 77.1
2012 65.8 76.9
2011 65.8 76.7
2010 65.7 76.4
2009 65.5 76.2
2008 65.2 75.9
2007 64.9 75.7
2006 64.5 75.4
2005 63.9 75.2
2004 63.4 74.8
2003 62.8 74.6
2002 62.2 74.2
2001 61.7 73.8
2000 61 73.4
1999 60.4 73.1
1998 59.9 72.8
1997 59.4 72.5
1996 58.9 72.2
1995 58.9 72
1994 58.8 71.9
1993 58.7 71.8
1992 58.6 71.5
1991 58.3 71.3
1990 58.1 71.3
1989 57.7 70.1
1988 57.5 70.9
1987 57 70.8
1986 56.3 70.7
1985 55.8 70.5
1984 55.2 70.4
1983 54.6 70.1
1982 54.2 69.9
1981 53.7 69.8
1980 53.2 69.5
1979 52.8 69.1
1978 52.3 68.7
1977 52 68.3
1976 51.8 67.8
1975 51.6 67.2
1974 51.4 66.6
1973 51.2 65.8
1972 51 65.2
1971 50.8 64.7
1970 50.5 64.1
1969 50.1 63.7
1968 49.5 63.2
1967 48.9 62.9
1966 48.1 62.6
1965 47.4 62.3
1964 46.6 62.1
1963 45.8 61.8
1962 45 61.4
1961 44.3 60.9
1960 43.6 60.3
1959 42.9 59.6
1958 42.3 58.9
1957 41.7 58.3
1956 41.1 57.9
1955 40.6 57.5
1954 40.1 57.2
1953 39.6 56.8
1952 39.2 56.4
1951 38.8 55.9
1950 38.4 55.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/panama | CC BY

Mauritania and Panama population clocks and comparison

Population
Mauritania

Panama
1x
Year Population
Mauritania Panama
2024 5,169,395 4,515,577
2023 5,022,441 4,458,759
2022 4,875,637 4,400,773
2021 4,734,874 4,345,405
2020 4,600,131 4,293,261
2019 4,467,708 4,234,700
2018 4,337,685 4,167,860
2017 4,210,600 4,098,707
2016 4,086,657 4,029,086
2015 3,965,959 3,960,035
2014 3,848,514 3,892,101
2013 3,734,318 3,825,329
2012 3,619,034 3,759,256
2011 3,502,811 3,693,505
2010 3,390,965 3,628,535
2009 3,284,448 3,564,381
2008 3,183,269 3,500,648
2007 3,093,059 3,437,490
2006 3,013,660 3,375,024
2005 2,939,059 3,313,026
2004 2,868,664 3,251,155
2003 2,802,046 3,189,807
2002 2,738,655 3,129,344
2001 2,678,760 3,069,537
2000 2,613,441 3,010,369
1999 2,541,698 2,951,822
1998 2,474,651 2,893,914
1997 2,411,306 2,836,695
1996 2,358,188 2,780,227
1995 2,312,017 2,724,557
1994 2,249,454 2,669,546
1993 2,174,328 2,615,099
1992 2,088,135 2,561,336
1991 2,009,738 2,508,265
1990 1,951,878 2,455,583
1989 1,903,048 2,403,820
1988 1,855,859 2,352,848
1987 1,803,014 2,301,970
1986 1,751,835 2,251,325
1985 1,702,107 2,200,915
1984 1,653,693 2,150,782
1983 1,606,746 2,101,106
1982 1,561,176 2,052,271
1981 1,516,877 2,004,418
1980 1,474,043 1,957,534
1979 1,432,758 1,911,552
1978 1,392,713 1,866,311
1977 1,353,768 1,821,543
1976 1,315,336 1,776,935
1975 1,277,330 1,732,389
1974 1,240,188 1,687,926
1973 1,203,838 1,643,690
1972 1,168,355 1,599,723
1971 1,133,702 1,556,081
1970 1,099,806 1,513,070
1969 1,066,754 1,470,886
1968 1,034,739 1,429,447
1967 1,003,843 1,388,628
1966 974,157 1,348,388
1965 945,838 1,308,835
1964 918,955 1,270,065
1963 893,423 1,232,124
1962 869,184 1,195,301
1961 846,167 1,159,870
1960 824,298 1,126,005

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/panama | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mauritania and Panama

Fertility rate
Mauritania

Panama
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mauritania Panama
2023 4.7 2.12
2022 4.77 2.14
2021 4.85 2.15
2020 4.91 2.18
2019 4.98 2.29
2018 5.04 2.4
2017 5.11 2.46
2016 5.16 2.5
2015 5.21 2.53
2014 5.26 2.55
2013 5.32 2.57
2012 5.35 2.59
2011 5.38 2.6
2010 5.38 2.59
2009 5.41 2.59
2008 5.44 2.61
2007 5.43 2.61
2006 5.4 2.62
2005 5.38 2.64
2004 5.37 2.68
2003 5.36 2.68
2002 5.37 2.7
2001 5.41 2.72
2000 5.46 2.74
1999 5.52 2.77
1998 5.62 2.79
1997 5.74 2.81
1996 5.86 2.83
1995 5.96 2.85
1994 6.06 2.88
1993 6.09 2.91
1992 6.13 2.95
1991 6.16 3
1990 6.18 3.07
1989 6.2 3.12
1988 6.21 3.17
1987 6.27 3.25
1986 6.34 3.34
1985 6.42 3.43
1984 6.48 3.52
1983 6.54 3.6
1982 6.59 3.66
1981 6.64 3.72
1980 6.67 3.8
1979 6.7 3.88
1978 6.73 3.98
1977 6.74 4.12
1976 6.73 4.26
1975 6.71 4.41
1974 6.73 4.58
1973 6.72 4.74
1972 6.71 4.91
1971 6.7 5.05
1970 6.68 5.18
1969 6.64 5.29
1968 6.6 5.41
1967 6.57 5.53
1966 6.52 5.65
1965 6.44 5.73
1964 6.37 5.81
1963 6.31 5.87
1962 6.24 5.87
1961 6.2 5.87
1960 6.15 5.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/panama | CC BY

Mauritania and Panama demographics compared

Median age
Mauritania

Panama
1x
Year Median age, years
Mauritania Panama
2024 18.4 30.9
2023 18.2 30.6
2022 18.1 30.3
2021 18 30
2020 17.9 29.7
2019 17.9 29.4
2018 17.8 29.1
2017 17.8 28.8
2016 17.8 28.5
2015 17.8 28.3
2014 17.8 28
2013 17.8 27.8
2012 17.8 27.5
2011 17.9 27.2
2010 17.8 27
2009 17.8 26.7
2008 17.7 26.4
2007 17.6 26.1
2006 17.6 25.9
2005 17.7 25.6
2004 17.7 25.3
2003 17.7 25.1
2002 17.7 24.8
2001 17.7 24.5
2000 17.7 24.3
1999 17.6 24
1998 17.5 23.7
1997 17.5 23.5
1996 17.5 23.2
1995 17.6 22.9
1994 17.6 22.7
1993 17.6 22.4
1992 17.3 22.1
1991 17.2 21.8
1990 17.1 21.5
1989 17.1 21.3
1988 17.1 21
1987 17.1 20.7
1986 17 20.4
1985 17 20.2
1984 17 19.9
1983 17 19.7
1982 17 19.5
1981 17 19.2
1980 17 19
1979 17 18.8
1978 17.1 18.6
1977 17.1 18.4
1976 17.2 18.3
1975 17.3 18.1
1974 17.4 18
1973 17.6 17.8
1972 17.7 17.7
1971 17.9 17.7
1970 18.1 17.6
1969 18.3 17.6
1968 18.4 17.5
1967 18.5 17.5
1966 18.6 17.5
1965 18.7 17.5
1964 18.8 17.6
1963 18.8 17.6
1962 18.8 17.7
1961 18.8 17.8
1960 18.8 17.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/panama | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mauritania Panama
GNI, Atlas method
$11B
2024
$81.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.6%
2024
23.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.72%
2023
2.47%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.16%
2024
0.97%
1999
Armed forces personnel
21,000
2020
28,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.35%
2024
-7.42%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.4%
2019
8.61%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.4%
2024
69.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.5%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
53.9
2026
64.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2019
37.6%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2019
1.2%
2024
Number of billionaires n/a
0
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
36
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$18.3B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.04B
2021
$6.86B
2024
Personal remittances received
$94.5M
2024
$532M
2024
International tourist arrivals
30,000
2000
647,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.23%
2020
9.3%
2020
Banked people share
27.3%
2024
64.1%
2024

Energy

Mauritania Panama
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
1,063 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$34.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.01 megatons
2024
12.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.97 tons
2024
2.74 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
76.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
19.6%
2022
28%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
17.3%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
171.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
2,546 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
19.4%
2021
79.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
66.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
50.3%
2023
97%
2023

Society

Mauritania Panama
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,044
2025
+6,151
2025
Urban population
60.6%
2024
66%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.1:50.9
2024
50:50
2024
Average male height
5.43 ft
2025
5.58 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.19 ft
2025
Quality of life index
28.7
2026
60.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
33
2025
Higher education index
15
2026
40
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.02
2020
11.3
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.6
2019
13.9
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
138
2025
Adult literacy rate
67%
2021
96.3%
2024
English speaking
4%
2025
14%
2023
People using the Internet
37.4%
2023
68.5%
2023

Health

Mauritania Panama
Government health expenditure per capita
$92.1
2023
$1,558
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$40.3
2023
$630
2023
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
80.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
19.5%
2023
0.76%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.26
2022
1.63
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.8 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
381
2023
37
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.8
2023
13.3
2023
Obesity rate
23%
2022
37.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.2%
2024
11.1%
2024
Air quality index
26
2026
79
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.5%
2022
5.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
4.66 liters
2020

Territory

Mauritania Panama
% of world land
0.69%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
76,983 sq mi
2024
6,343 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
153,321 sq mi
2026
8,456 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,145 sq mi
2026
16,138 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,614 mi
2018
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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