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Benin vs Mauritania statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Benin has a population of 14.5M (ranked 76/197), compared with 5.17M in Mauritania (ranked 125/197). Benin's land area is 43,537 sq mi versus 397,955 sq mi for Mauritania (ranked 99th vs. 28th).

By GDP, Benin ranks 126/197 ($21.5B) and Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B). By GDP per capita, Benin ranks 162/197 ($1,485), while Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110).

Main facts and rankings

Benin Mauritania
Population
15272847
5505206
Population rank 76/197 122/197
GDP
$21.5B
2024
$10.9B
2024
GDP rank 126/197 153/197
GDP per capita
$1,485
2024
$2,110
2024
GDP per capita rank 162/197 156/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,435
2024
$7,369
2024
Government debt
$11.5B
2024
$4.67B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
53.4%
2024
42.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$794
2024
$904
2024
Government debt per person rank 151/185 145/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,091
2026
$2,078
2026
Land area 43,537 sq mi 397,955 sq mi
Population density
349 ppl/mi²
2026
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.56
2023
4.7
2023
Median age
19 years
2024
18.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.3 years
2026
69.2 years
2026

Benin and Mauritania: Comparison Charts

Benin and Mauritania economies compared

GDP
Benin

Mauritania
1x
Year GDP
Benin Mauritania
2024 $21,482,643,706 $10,908,045,687
2023 $19,673,291,004 $10,726,838,461
2022 $17,425,405,091 $9,557,966,698
2021 $17,687,623,530 $9,222,536,364
2020 $15,686,741,884 $8,260,752,385
2019 $14,391,686,313 $7,894,764,886
2018 $14,262,408,090 $7,473,550,557
2017 $12,701,655,837 $6,800,135,898
2016 $11,821,065,853 $6,398,747,592
2015 $11,388,160,997 $6,166,863,897
2014 $13,284,527,847 $6,592,537,782
2013 $12,517,845,124 $7,223,071,097
2012 $11,141,358,116 $6,728,208,836
2011 $10,693,321,364 $6,764,627,746
2010 $9,535,345,016 $5,628,878,798
2009 $9,738,626,517 $4,714,595,548
2008 $9,787,734,526 $5,206,437,194
2007 $8,169,048,383 $4,346,212,355
2006 $7,034,111,315 $3,919,577,286
2005 $6,567,654,954 $2,936,019,526
2004 $6,190,270,380 $2,362,501,023
2003 $5,349,258,094 $2,051,147,607
2002 $4,194,342,686 $1,777,057,481
2001 $3,666,222,635 $1,746,063,558
2000 $3,519,991,440 $1,779,520,886
1999 $3,677,393,999 $1,985,922,776
1998 $2,455,092,686 $2,032,347,665
1997 $2,268,301,646 $2,071,996,564
1996 $2,361,116,449 $2,132,087,009
1995 $2,169,627,138 $2,091,726,101
1994 $1,598,075,944 $1,944,876,755
1993 $2,274,558,083 $1,847,353,211
1992 $1,695,315,306 $2,164,298,425
1991 $1,986,437,797 $2,133,692,697
1990 $1,959,965,330 $1,506,914,408
1989 $1,502,294,416 $1,450,647,019
1988 $1,620,246,084 $1,414,951,290
1987 $1,562,412,228 $1,344,664,725
1986 $1,336,102,025 $1,186,628,778
1985 $1,045,712,789 $1,009,723,326
1984 $1,051,134,009 $1,074,373,230
1983 $1,095,348,199 $1,165,171,263
1982 $1,267,778,670 $1,108,776,653
1981 $1,291,120,188 $1,105,494,682
1980 $1,405,251,847 $1,047,925,106
1979 $1,186,231,020 $951,900,945
1978 $928,843,469 $804,629,877
1977 $750,049,779 $799,030,017
1976 $698,408,262 $775,045,517
1975 $676,870,140 $703,377,837
1974 $554,654,861 $613,010,553
1973 $504,376,074 $493,237,876
1972 $410,331,857 $391,669,449
1971 $335,073,028 $335,568,907
1970 $333,627,713 $309,405,316
1969 $330,748,245 $295,062,308
1968 $326,323,105 $311,395,937
1967 $306,221,953 $282,615,310
1966 $302,925,235 $266,533,605
1965 $289,908,680 $255,340,475
1964 $269,819,006 $224,495,744
1963 $253,927,697 $168,186,297
1962 $236,434,954 $164,271,558
1961 $235,668,221 $159,213,430
1960 $226,195,578 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/mauritania | CC BY

Benin and Mauritania economies compared

GDP per capita
Benin

Mauritania
1x
Year GDP per capita
Benin Mauritania
2024 $1,485 $2,110
2023 $1,394 $2,136
2022 $1,266 $1,960
2021 $1,319 $1,948
2020 $1,200 $1,796
2019 $1,131 $1,767
2018 $1,152 $1,723
2017 $1,055 $1,615
2016 $1,011 $1,566
2015 $1,002 $1,555
2014 $1,204 $1,713
2013 $1,169 $1,934
2012 $1,072 $1,859
2011 $1,059 $1,931
2010 $973 $1,660
2009 $1,024 $1,435
2008 $1,061 $1,636
2007 $912 $1,405
2006 $809 $1,301
2005 $779 $999
2004 $759 $824
2003 $676 $732
2002 $546 $649
2001 $492 $652
2000 $487 $681
1999 $525 $781
1998 $362 $821
1997 $345 $859
1996 $369 $904
1995 $348 $905
1994 $262.1 $865
1993 $387 $850
1992 $302 $1,036
1991 $365 $1,062
1990 $371 $772
1989 $293.3 $762
1988 $326 $762
1987 $324 $746
1986 $285.8 $677
1985 $230.4 $593
1984 $238.6 $650
1983 $256 $725
1982 $305 $710
1981 $320 $729
1980 $358 $711
1979 $311 $664
1978 $249.8 $578
1977 $207 $590
1976 $197.7 $589
1975 $196.5 $551
1974 $164.9 $494
1973 $153.6 $410
1972 $127.9 $335
1971 $106.9 $296
1970 $108.8 $281.3
1969 $110.3 $276.6
1968 $111.2 $301
1967 $106.6 $281.5
1966 $107.6 $273.6
1965 $105.1 $270
1964 $99.8 $244.3
1963 $95.7 $188.2
1962 $90.8 $189
1961 $92.1 $188.2
1960 $89.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/mauritania | CC BY

Benin vs. Mauritania life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Benin

Mauritania
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Benin Mauritania
2026 61.3 69.2
2025 61.1 68.9
2024 61 68.7
2023 60.8 68.5
2022 60.5 68.3
2021 59.6 66.8
2020 60.2 66.8
2019 59.9 67.6
2018 59.7 67.4
2017 59.5 67.1
2016 59.3 66.8
2015 59.1 66.5
2014 59 66.2
2013 58.9 65.9
2012 58.6 65.8
2011 58.5 65.8
2010 58.4 65.7
2009 58.3 65.5
2008 58.1 65.2
2007 58.2 64.9
2006 58 64.5
2005 57.7 63.9
2004 57.3 63.4
2003 57.1 62.8
2002 56.9 62.2
2001 56.7 61.7
2000 56.6 61
1999 56.3 60.4
1998 56.2 59.9
1997 56 59.4
1996 55.6 58.9
1995 55.4 58.9
1994 55 58.8
1993 54.6 58.7
1992 54.1 58.6
1991 53.4 58.3
1990 53 58.1
1989 52.5 57.7
1988 52 57.5
1987 51.3 57
1986 50.6 56.3
1985 50 55.8
1984 49.4 55.2
1983 48.8 54.6
1982 48.5 54.2
1981 48.1 53.7
1980 47.7 53.2
1979 47.4 52.8
1978 46.9 52.3
1977 46.5 52
1976 46 51.8
1975 45.4 51.6
1974 44.9 51.4
1973 44.4 51.2
1972 43.9 51
1971 43.4 50.8
1970 43 50.5
1969 42.6 50.1
1968 42.2 49.5
1967 41.8 48.9
1966 41.3 48.1
1965 41 47.4
1964 40.5 46.6
1963 40.1 45.8
1962 39.6 45
1961 39.2 44.3
1960 38.8 43.6
1959 38.4 42.9
1958 38 42.3
1957 37.6 41.7
1956 37.3 41.1
1955 37 40.6
1954 36.7 40.1
1953 36.3 39.6
1952 36 39.2
1951 35.7 38.8
1950 35.4 38.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/mauritania | CC BY

Benin and Mauritania population clocks and comparison

Population
Benin

Mauritania
1x
Year Population
Benin Mauritania
2024 14,462,724 5,169,395
2023 14,111,034 5,022,441
2022 13,759,501 4,875,637
2021 13,413,417 4,734,874
2020 13,070,169 4,600,131
2019 12,726,755 4,467,708
2018 12,383,347 4,337,685
2017 12,039,780 4,210,600
2016 11,697,842 4,086,657
2015 11,360,681 3,965,959
2014 11,030,004 3,848,514
2013 10,708,834 3,734,318
2012 10,397,657 3,619,034
2011 10,093,623 3,502,811
2010 9,797,484 3,390,965
2009 9,509,423 3,284,448
2008 9,228,466 3,183,269
2007 8,953,969 3,093,059
2006 8,693,242 3,013,660
2005 8,426,144 2,939,059
2004 8,159,094 2,868,664
2003 7,913,070 2,802,046
2002 7,675,426 2,738,655
2001 7,445,596 2,678,760
2000 7,221,619 2,613,441
1999 7,002,818 2,541,698
1998 6,789,489 2,474,651
1997 6,583,365 2,411,306
1996 6,391,858 2,358,188
1995 6,226,773 2,312,017
1994 6,096,506 2,249,454
1993 5,872,706 2,174,328
1992 5,617,844 2,088,135
1991 5,446,932 2,009,738
1990 5,281,479 1,951,878
1989 5,121,657 1,903,048
1988 4,967,341 1,855,859
1987 4,818,486 1,803,014
1986 4,675,420 1,751,835
1985 4,538,012 1,702,107
1984 4,405,895 1,653,693
1983 4,278,978 1,606,746
1982 4,156,596 1,561,176
1981 4,038,307 1,516,877
1980 3,925,251 1,474,043
1979 3,818,528 1,432,758
1978 3,718,305 1,392,713
1977 3,623,202 1,353,768
1976 3,532,196 1,315,336
1975 3,445,407 1,277,330
1974 3,362,633 1,240,188
1973 3,283,496 1,203,838
1972 3,207,543 1,168,355
1971 3,134,767 1,133,702
1970 3,065,057 1,099,806
1969 2,998,222 1,066,754
1968 2,934,257 1,034,739
1967 2,872,997 1,003,843
1966 2,814,317 974,157
1965 2,757,936 945,838
1964 2,704,003 918,955
1963 2,652,908 893,423
1962 2,604,659 869,184
1961 2,559,223 846,167
1960 2,517,286 824,298

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/mauritania | CC BY

Fertility rates in Benin and Mauritania

Fertility rate
Benin

Mauritania
1x
Year Fertility rate
Benin Mauritania
2023 4.56 4.7
2022 4.63 4.77
2021 4.71 4.85
2020 4.8 4.91
2019 4.9 4.98
2018 5.03 5.04
2017 5.16 5.11
2016 5.25 5.16
2015 5.32 5.21
2014 5.37 5.26
2013 5.41 5.32
2012 5.43 5.35
2011 5.44 5.38
2010 5.45 5.38
2009 5.49 5.41
2008 5.55 5.44
2007 5.63 5.43
2006 5.67 5.4
2005 5.69 5.38
2004 5.72 5.37
2003 5.76 5.36
2002 5.79 5.37
2001 5.85 5.41
2000 5.94 5.46
1999 6.03 5.52
1998 6.14 5.62
1997 6.23 5.74
1996 6.28 5.86
1995 6.33 5.96
1994 6.42 6.06
1993 6.51 6.09
1992 6.59 6.13
1991 6.67 6.16
1990 6.74 6.18
1989 6.82 6.2
1988 6.87 6.21
1987 6.92 6.27
1986 6.96 6.34
1985 7 6.42
1984 7.03 6.48
1983 7.05 6.54
1982 7.06 6.59
1981 7.06 6.64
1980 6.99 6.67
1979 6.91 6.7
1978 6.82 6.73
1977 6.83 6.74
1976 6.83 6.73
1975 6.83 6.71
1974 6.82 6.73
1973 6.81 6.72
1972 6.8 6.71
1971 6.77 6.7
1970 6.74 6.68
1969 6.71 6.64
1968 6.67 6.6
1967 6.64 6.57
1966 6.63 6.52
1965 6.61 6.44
1964 6.57 6.37
1963 6.51 6.31
1962 6.46 6.24
1961 6.4 6.2
1960 6.28 6.15

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/mauritania | CC BY

Benin and Mauritania demographics compared

Median age
Benin

Mauritania
1x
Year Median age, years
Benin Mauritania
2024 19 18.4
2023 18.8 18.2
2022 18.7 18.1
2021 18.6 18
2020 18.5 17.9
2019 18.4 17.9
2018 18.3 17.8
2017 18.3 17.8
2016 18.2 17.8
2015 18.1 17.8
2014 18.1 17.8
2013 18 17.8
2012 18 17.8
2011 17.9 17.9
2010 17.8 17.8
2009 17.8 17.8
2008 17.7 17.7
2007 17.6 17.6
2006 17.6 17.6
2005 17.5 17.7
2004 17.4 17.7
2003 17.4 17.7
2002 17.3 17.7
2001 17.2 17.7
2000 17.1 17.7
1999 17.1 17.6
1998 17 17.5
1997 17 17.5
1996 16.9 17.5
1995 17 17.6
1994 17.2 17.6
1993 17.1 17.6
1992 16.9 17.3
1991 16.9 17.2
1990 16.9 17.1
1989 16.9 17.1
1988 16.9 17.1
1987 16.9 17.1
1986 17 17
1985 17 17
1984 17.1 17
1983 17.1 17
1982 17.2 17
1981 17.3 17
1980 17.3 17
1979 17.4 17
1978 17.5 17.1
1977 17.6 17.1
1976 17.7 17.2
1975 17.8 17.3
1974 17.9 17.4
1973 18.1 17.6
1972 18.3 17.7
1971 18.4 17.9
1970 18.6 18.1
1969 18.8 18.3
1968 19 18.4
1967 19.3 18.5
1966 19.5 18.6
1965 19.7 18.7
1964 19.9 18.8
1963 20.1 18.8
1962 20.3 18.8
1961 20.6 18.8
1960 20.8 18.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/mauritania | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Benin Mauritania
GNI, Atlas method
$20.6B
2024
$11B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.1%
2024
23.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.23%
2023
4.72%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.72%
2024
2.16%
2024
Armed forces personnel
12,000
2020
21,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.06%
2024
-1.35%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.69%
2022
10.4%
2019
Services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
42.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.4%
2024
30.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
60
2026
53.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.2%
2021
24.6%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2021
3.1%
2019
Total reserves including gold n/a
$2.04B
2021
Personal remittances received
$236M
2024
$94.5M
2024
International tourist arrivals
337,000
2019
30,000
2000
International tourism as share of exports
6.72%
2019
0.23%
2020
Banked people share
51.8%
2024
27.3%
2024

Energy

Benin Mauritania
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
376 kg
2022
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.2
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.05 megatons
2024
5.01 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.49 tons
2024
0.97 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
39.6%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
54.5%
2021
19.6%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.05%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
40.9%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
105.3 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
0.26%
2021
19.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.006%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
57%
2023
50.3%
2023

Society

Benin Mauritania
% of world population
0.18%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
-7,847
2025
-5,044
2025
Urban population
52.5%
2024
60.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.1:49.9
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.43 ft
2025
Average female height
5.2 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23.3
2026
28.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
45
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
36
2026
15
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.1
2017
1.02
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.8
2019
25.6
2019
Visa free countries
68
2025
63
2025
Adult literacy rate
51.4%
2022
67%
2021
English speaking
1%
2025
4%
2025
People using the Internet
32.2%
2023
37.4%
2023

Health

Benin Mauritania
Government health expenditure per capita
$46.5
2023
$92.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$19.7
2023
$40.3
2023
Life expectancy
61.3 years
2026
69.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
38.4%
2023
19.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.22
2023
0.26
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.5 years
2025
21.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
518
2023
381
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
77.9
2023
37.8
2023
Obesity rate
11.5%
2022
23%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.1%
2024
5.2%
2024
Air quality index
17
2026
26
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
6.3%
2022
9.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
8.83 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Benin Mauritania
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.69%
2026
Land area per capita
3,010 sq mi
2024
76,983 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,211 sq mi
2026
153,321 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,526 sq mi
2026
1,145 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,942 mi
2006
7,614 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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