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Libya vs Mauritania statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Libya has a population of 7.38M (ranked 105/197), compared with 5.17M in Mauritania (ranked 125/197). Libya's land area is 679,362 sq mi versus 397,955 sq mi for Mauritania (ranked 16th vs. 28th).

By GDP, Libya ranks 95/197 ($48.5B) and Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B). By GDP per capita, Libya ranks 107/197 ($6,569), while Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110).

Main facts and rankings

Libya Mauritania
Population
7559873
5505206
Population rank 105/197 122/197
GDP
$48.5B
2024
$10.9B
2024
GDP rank 95/197 153/197
GDP per capita
$6,569
2024
$2,110
2024
GDP per capita rank 107/197 156/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$14,304
2024
$7,369
2024
Government debt n/a
$4.67B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
42.8%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$904
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a 145/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,172
2026
$2,078
2026
Land area 679,362 sq mi 397,955 sq mi
Population density
11.1 ppl/mi²
2026
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.36
2023
4.7
2023
Median age
28.5 years
2024
18.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
75.2 years
2026
69.2 years
2026

Libya and Mauritania: Comparison Charts

Libya and Mauritania economies compared

GDP
Libya

Mauritania
1x
Year GDP
Libya Mauritania
2024 $48,487,151,215 $10,908,045,687
2023 $44,027,664,915 $10,726,838,461
2022 $43,246,297,922 $9,557,966,698
2021 $35,217,995,647 $9,222,536,364
2020 $46,854,285,441 $8,260,752,385
2019 $69,254,496,472 $7,894,764,886
2018 $76,686,029,772 $7,473,550,557
2017 $67,157,452,182 $6,800,135,898
2016 $49,912,073,701 $6,398,747,592
2015 $48,717,501,321 $6,166,863,897
2014 $57,372,355,592 $6,592,537,782
2013 $75,351,107,029 $7,223,071,097
2012 $92,540,938,129 $6,728,208,836
2011 $48,169,263,294 $6,764,627,746
2010 $75,380,825,062 $5,628,878,798
2009 $60,808,562,033 $4,714,595,548
2008 $86,710,767,415 $5,206,437,194
2007 $68,032,978,391 $4,346,212,355
2006 $60,094,231,607 $3,919,577,286
2005 $47,334,691,241 $2,936,019,526
2004 $33,122,307,692 $2,362,501,023
2003 $26,265,625,000 $2,051,147,607
2002 $20,481,889,764 $1,777,057,481
2001 $34,112,093,927 $1,746,063,558
2000 $38,270,954,138 $1,779,520,886
1999 $35,975,860,857 $1,985,922,776
1998 $27,251,301,398 $2,032,347,665
1997 $30,700,897,875 $2,071,996,564
1996 $27,884,615,385 $2,132,087,009
1995 $25,541,379,187 $2,091,726,101
1994 $28,610,549,763 $1,944,876,755
1993 $30,660,051,911 $1,847,353,211
1992 $33,887,047,909 $2,164,298,425
1991 $31,991,821,265 $2,133,692,697
1990 $28,904,183,602 $1,506,914,408
1989 $25,156,707,899 $1,450,647,019
1988 $24,308,959,591 $1,414,951,290
1987 $26,697,659,335 $1,344,664,725
1986 $24,180,400,959 $1,186,628,778
1985 $31,530,566,324 $1,009,723,326
1984 $29,476,109,153 $1,074,373,230
1983 $33,200,520,140 $1,165,171,263
1982 $33,760,146,991 $1,108,776,653
1981 $36,374,353,880 $1,105,494,682
1980 $40,953,924,949 $1,047,925,106
1979 $30,536,429,497 $951,900,945
1978 $22,136,422,643 $804,629,877
1977 $22,428,297,108 $799,030,017
1976 $19,096,943,017 $775,045,517
1975 $14,710,912,458 $703,377,837
1974 $15,112,543,717 $613,010,553
1973 $8,625,889,430 $493,237,876
1972 $6,299,395,544 $391,669,449
1971 $5,260,185,125 $335,568,907
1970 $4,601,649,451 $309,405,316
1969 $4,380,987,481 $295,062,308
1968 $3,850,623,095 $311,395,937
1967 $2,726,986,913 $282,615,310
1966 $2,312,438,536 $266,533,605
1965 $1,804,979,680 $255,340,475
1964 $1,341,395,421 $224,495,744
1963 $892,327,911 $168,186,297
1962 $619,725,785 $164,271,558
1961 $443,905,612 $159,213,430
1960 $401,644,249 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/libya/mauritania | CC BY

Libya and Mauritania economies compared

GDP per capita
Libya

Mauritania
1x
Year GDP per capita
Libya Mauritania
2024 $6,569 $2,110
2023 $6,027 $2,136
2022 $5,987 $1,960
2021 $4,936 $1,948
2020 $6,650 $1,796
2019 $9,963 $1,767
2018 $11,197 $1,723
2017 $9,966 $1,615
2016 $7,526 $1,566
2015 $7,458 $1,555
2014 $8,926 $1,713
2013 $11,952 $1,934
2012 $14,976 $1,859
2011 $7,594 $1,931
2010 $11,601 $1,660
2009 $9,551 $1,435
2008 $13,906 $1,636
2007 $11,145 $1,405
2006 $10,049 $1,301
2005 $8,079 $999
2004 $5,774 $824
2003 $4,674 $732
2002 $3,718 $649
2001 $6,313 $652
2000 $7,214 $681
1999 $6,895 $781
1998 $5,301 $821
1997 $6,062 $859
1996 $5,591 $904
1995 $5,205 $905
1994 $5,933 $865
1993 $6,478 $850
1992 $7,303 $1,036
1991 $7,040 $1,062
1990 $6,502 $772
1989 $5,793 $762
1988 $5,736 $762
1987 $6,465 $746
1986 $6,019 $677
1985 $8,087 $593
1984 $7,811 $650
1983 $8,927 $725
1982 $9,064 $710
1981 $10,044 $729
1980 $11,960 $711
1979 $9,443 $664
1978 $7,252 $578
1977 $7,783 $590
1976 $7,018 $589
1975 $5,721 $551
1974 $6,214 $494
1973 $3,727 $410
1972 $2,830 $335
1971 $2,443 $296
1970 $2,210 $281.3
1969 $2,175 $276.6
1968 $1,972 $301
1967 $1,437 $281.5
1966 $1,251 $273.6
1965 $1,001 $270
1964 $765 $244.3
1963 $528 $188.2
1962 $382 $189
1961 $285.3 $188.2
1960 $269 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/libya/mauritania | CC BY

Libya vs. Mauritania life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Libya

Mauritania
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Libya Mauritania
2026 75.2 69.2
2025 73.2 68.9
2024 71.1 68.7
2023 69.3 68.5
2022 74.5 68.3
2021 72.1 66.8
2020 72.4 66.8
2019 72.9 67.6
2018 73.2 67.4
2017 72.7 67.1
2016 71.8 66.8
2015 71.6 66.5
2014 71.3 66.2
2013 72.3 65.9
2012 72.2 65.8
2011 69.9 65.8
2010 72.2 65.7
2009 72.1 65.5
2008 71.9 65.2
2007 71.8 64.9
2006 71.6 64.5
2005 71.4 63.9
2004 71.2 63.4
2003 71 62.8
2002 70.8 62.2
2001 70.7 61.7
2000 70.5 61
1999 70.6 60.4
1998 70.7 59.9
1997 70.7 59.4
1996 70.7 58.9
1995 70.6 58.9
1994 70.5 58.8
1993 70.2 58.7
1992 70 58.6
1991 69.6 58.3
1990 69.3 58.1
1989 69 57.7
1988 68.6 57.5
1987 68.3 57
1986 67.8 56.3
1985 67.3 55.8
1984 66.7 55.2
1983 66.3 54.6
1982 65.8 54.2
1981 65.3 53.7
1980 64.8 53.2
1979 64.3 52.8
1978 63.8 52.3
1977 63.1 52
1976 62.4 51.8
1975 61.6 51.6
1974 60.7 51.4
1973 59.7 51.2
1972 58.7 51
1971 57.6 50.8
1970 56.4 50.5
1969 55.2 50.1
1968 53.8 49.5
1967 52.5 48.9
1966 50.9 48.1
1965 49.3 47.4
1964 47.7 46.6
1963 45.6 45.8
1962 44.1 45
1961 42.4 44.3
1960 40.8 43.6
1959 39.3 42.9
1958 38 42.3
1957 36.9 41.7
1956 36 41.1
1955 35.2 40.6
1954 34.7 40.1
1953 34.2 39.6
1952 33.8 39.2
1951 33.5 38.8
1950 33.1 38.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/libya/mauritania | CC BY

Libya and Mauritania population clocks and comparison

Population
Libya

Mauritania
1x
Year Population
Libya Mauritania
2024 7,381,023 5,169,395
2023 7,305,659 5,022,441
2022 7,223,805 4,875,637
2021 7,135,175 4,734,874
2020 7,045,399 4,600,131
2019 6,951,033 4,467,708
2018 6,849,055 4,337,685
2017 6,738,770 4,210,600
2016 6,632,126 4,086,657
2015 6,531,819 3,965,959
2014 6,427,252 3,848,514
2013 6,304,628 3,734,318
2012 6,179,328 3,619,034
2011 6,343,203 3,502,811
2010 6,497,839 3,390,965
2009 6,366,686 3,284,448
2008 6,235,430 3,183,269
2007 6,104,380 3,093,059
2006 5,980,211 3,013,660
2005 5,858,798 2,939,059
2004 5,736,693 2,868,664
2003 5,619,398 2,802,046
2002 5,508,410 2,738,655
2001 5,403,639 2,678,760
2000 5,305,021 2,613,441
1999 5,218,038 2,541,698
1998 5,140,704 2,474,651
1997 5,064,639 2,411,306
1996 4,987,393 2,358,188
1995 4,906,843 2,312,017
1994 4,822,037 2,249,454
1993 4,733,045 2,174,328
1992 4,640,352 2,088,135
1991 4,544,400 2,009,738
1990 4,445,239 1,951,878
1989 4,342,920 1,903,048
1988 4,237,755 1,855,859
1987 4,129,739 1,803,014
1986 4,017,403 1,751,835
1985 3,898,745 1,702,107
1984 3,773,633 1,653,693
1983 3,718,961 1,606,746
1982 3,724,765 1,561,176
1981 3,621,486 1,516,877
1980 3,424,378 1,474,043
1979 3,233,846 1,432,758
1978 3,052,526 1,392,713
1977 2,881,533 1,353,768
1976 2,721,237 1,315,336
1975 2,571,556 1,277,330
1974 2,432,211 1,240,188
1973 2,314,193 1,203,838
1972 2,226,091 1,168,355
1971 2,153,534 1,133,702
1970 2,082,589 1,099,806
1969 2,014,293 1,066,754
1968 1,952,781 1,034,739
1967 1,898,199 1,003,843
1966 1,849,063 974,157
1965 1,804,015 945,838
1964 1,753,691 918,955
1963 1,690,457 893,423
1962 1,621,960 869,184
1961 1,555,699 846,167
1960 1,492,890 824,298

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/libya/mauritania | CC BY

Fertility rates in Libya and Mauritania

Fertility rate
Libya

Mauritania
1x
Year Fertility rate
Libya Mauritania
2023 2.36 4.7
2022 2.4 4.77
2021 2.46 4.85
2020 2.51 4.91
2019 2.54 4.98
2018 2.58 5.04
2017 2.63 5.11
2016 2.67 5.16
2015 2.71 5.21
2014 2.75 5.26
2013 2.72 5.32
2012 2.68 5.35
2011 2.65 5.38
2010 2.6 5.38
2009 2.56 5.41
2008 2.6 5.44
2007 2.65 5.43
2006 2.7 5.4
2005 2.77 5.38
2004 2.77 5.37
2003 2.8 5.36
2002 2.83 5.37
2001 2.87 5.41
2000 2.91 5.46
1999 2.97 5.52
1998 3.04 5.62
1997 3.13 5.74
1996 3.26 5.86
1995 3.44 5.96
1994 3.65 6.06
1993 3.88 6.09
1992 4.16 6.13
1991 4.46 6.16
1990 4.78 6.18
1989 5.09 6.2
1988 5.41 6.21
1987 5.72 6.27
1986 6.02 6.34
1985 6.33 6.42
1984 6.62 6.48
1983 6.91 6.54
1982 7.16 6.59
1981 7.37 6.64
1980 7.54 6.67
1979 7.68 6.7
1978 7.79 6.73
1977 7.87 6.74
1976 7.93 6.73
1975 7.98 6.71
1974 8.02 6.73
1973 8.05 6.72
1972 8.07 6.71
1971 8.1 6.7
1970 8.05 6.68
1969 8.01 6.64
1968 7.97 6.6
1967 7.93 6.57
1966 7.89 6.52
1965 7.82 6.44
1964 7.75 6.37
1963 7.69 6.31
1962 7.61 6.24
1961 7.56 6.2
1960 7.51 6.15

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/libya/mauritania | CC BY

Libya and Mauritania demographics compared

Median age
Libya

Mauritania
1x
Year Median age, years
Libya Mauritania
2024 28.5 18.4
2023 28.2 18.2
2022 28 18.1
2021 27.7 18
2020 27.5 17.9
2019 27.2 17.9
2018 27 17.8
2017 26.8 17.8
2016 26.6 17.8
2015 26.4 17.8
2014 26.2 17.8
2013 25.9 17.8
2012 25.7 17.8
2011 25.5 17.9
2010 25.3 17.8
2009 25 17.8
2008 24.6 17.7
2007 24.2 17.6
2006 23.8 17.6
2005 23.6 17.7
2004 23.4 17.7
2003 23.2 17.7
2002 23.1 17.7
2001 22.9 17.7
2000 22.7 17.7
1999 22.4 17.6
1998 22 17.5
1997 21.5 17.5
1996 21.1 17.5
1995 20.6 17.6
1994 20.1 17.6
1993 19.7 17.6
1992 19.3 17.3
1991 18.9 17.2
1990 18.6 17.1
1989 18.2 17.1
1988 17.9 17.1
1987 17.6 17.1
1986 17.3 17
1985 17.1 17
1984 16.8 17
1983 16.5 17
1982 16.3 17
1981 16.1 17
1980 16 17
1979 15.9 17
1978 15.9 17.1
1977 15.8 17.1
1976 15.6 17.2
1975 15.5 17.3
1974 15.3 17.4
1973 14.9 17.6
1972 14.7 17.7
1971 14.7 17.9
1970 14.7 18.1
1969 14.7 18.3
1968 14.9 18.4
1967 15.3 18.5
1966 15.9 18.6
1965 16.7 18.7
1964 17.2 18.8
1963 17.5 18.8
1962 17.9 18.8
1961 18.2 18.8
1960 18.5 18.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/libya/mauritania | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Libya Mauritania
GNI, Atlas method
$50.9B
2024
$11B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
94.8%
2024
23.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.26%
1999
4.72%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
5.29%
2023
2.16%
2024
Armed forces personnel
0
2020
21,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-25.1%
2024
-1.35%
2024
Unemployment rate
30%
2004
10.4%
2019
Services, % of GDP
28.3%
2024
42.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
73.5%
2024
30.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
35.9
2012
53.9
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
24.6%
2019
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
3.1%
2019
Total reserves including gold
$92.9B
2024
$2.04B
2021
Personal remittances received
$16M
2006
$94.5M
2024
International tourist arrivals
760,000
2008
30,000
2000
International tourism as share of exports
0.34%
2010
0.23%
2020
Banked people share
33.1%
2024
27.3%
2024

Energy

Libya Mauritania
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,539 kg
2022
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$4.83
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
64 megatons
2024
5.01 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
8.66 tons
2024
0.97 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
96.3%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
3.1%
2021
19.6%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-249.7%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
3,979 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
0.02%
2021
19.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
73.2%
2023
50.3%
2023

Society

Libya Mauritania
% of world population
0.09%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
-172
2025
-5,044
2025
Urban population
87.9%
2024
60.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.8:49.2
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.79 ft
2025
5.43 ft
2025
Average female height
5.33 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
30
2026
28.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
13
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
29
2026
15
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.5
2015
1.02
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
21.3
2019
25.6
2019
Visa free countries
51
2025
63
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
1994
67%
2021
English speaking
2%
2025
4%
2025
People using the Internet
88.5%
2023
37.4%
2023

Health

Libya Mauritania
Government health expenditure per capita
$470
2023
$92.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$90.2
2023
$40.3
2023
Life expectancy
75.2 years
2026
69.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.68%
2023
19.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.04
2017
0.26
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
21.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
59
2023
381
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
30.8
2023
37.8
2023
Obesity rate
37.9%
2022
23%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
15.8%
2024
5.2%
2024
Air quality index
70
2026
26
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
9.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.01 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Libya Mauritania
% of world land
1.18%
2026
0.69%
2026
Land area per capita
92,042 sq mi
2024
76,983 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
59,267 sq mi
2026
153,321 sq mi
2026
Forest area
838 sq mi
2026
1,145 sq mi
2026
Roads length
22,991 mi
2010
7,614 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2012–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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