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India vs Mauritania statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

India has a population of 1.45B (ranked 1/197), compared with 5.17M in Mauritania (ranked 125/197). India's land area is 1,147,955 sq mi versus 397,955 sq mi for Mauritania (ranked 7th vs. 28th).

By GDP, India ranks 5/197 ($3.91T) and Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B). By GDP per capita, India ranks 143/197 ($2,695), while Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110).

Main facts and rankings

India Mauritania
Population
1480351380
5505206
Population rank 1/197 122/197
GDP
$3.91T
2024
$10.9B
2024
GDP rank 5/197 153/197
GDP per capita
$2,695
2024
$2,110
2024
GDP per capita rank 143/197 156/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,160
2024
$7,369
2024
Government debt
$3.19T
2024
$4.67B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
81.6%
2024
42.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,200
2024
$904
2024
Government debt per person rank 118/185 145/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,596
2026
$2,078
2026
Land area 1,147,955 sq mi 397,955 sq mi
Population density
1,287 ppl/mi²
2026
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.98
2023
4.7
2023
Median age
29.5 years
2024
18.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
69.2 years
2026

India and Mauritania: Comparison Charts

India and Mauritania economies compared

GDP
India

Mauritania
1x
Year GDP
India Mauritania
2024 $3,909,891,533,858 $10,908,045,687
2023 $3,638,489,096,034 $10,726,838,461
2022 $3,346,107,287,731 $9,557,966,698
2021 $3,167,270,623,260 $9,222,536,364
2020 $2,674,851,578,587 $8,260,752,385
2019 $2,835,606,256,558 $7,894,764,886
2018 $2,702,929,641,649 $7,473,550,557
2017 $2,651,474,262,755 $6,800,135,898
2016 $2,294,796,885,663 $6,398,747,592
2015 $2,103,588,360,045 $6,166,863,897
2014 $2,039,126,479,155 $6,592,537,782
2013 $1,856,721,507,622 $7,223,071,097
2012 $1,827,637,590,410 $6,728,208,836
2011 $1,823,051,829,895 $6,764,627,746
2010 $1,675,615,519,485 $5,628,878,798
2009 $1,341,888,016,995 $4,714,595,548
2008 $1,198,895,139,006 $5,206,437,194
2007 $1,216,736,438,835 $4,346,212,355
2006 $940,259,888,788 $3,919,577,286
2005 $820,383,763,511 $2,936,019,526
2004 $709,152,728,831 $2,362,501,023
2003 $607,700,687,237 $2,051,147,607
2002 $514,939,140,319 $1,777,057,481
2001 $485,440,139,204 $1,746,063,558
2000 $468,395,521,654 $1,779,520,886
1999 $458,821,052,616 $1,985,922,776
1998 $421,351,317,225 $2,032,347,665
1997 $415,867,563,593 $2,071,996,564
1996 $392,896,866,205 $2,132,087,009
1995 $360,281,909,643 $2,091,726,101
1994 $327,274,843,459 $1,944,876,755
1993 $279,295,648,983 $1,847,353,211
1992 $288,208,070,278 $2,164,298,425
1991 $270,105,341,879 $2,133,692,697
1990 $320,979,026,420 $1,506,914,408
1989 $296,042,052,945 $1,450,647,019
1988 $296,589,670,896 $1,414,951,290
1987 $279,033,584,092 $1,344,664,725
1986 $248,985,994,041 $1,186,628,778
1985 $232,511,554,840 $1,009,723,326
1984 $212,157,645,178 $1,074,373,230
1983 $218,262,146,413 $1,165,171,263
1982 $200,715,624,831 $1,108,776,653
1981 $193,491,368,446 $1,105,494,682
1980 $186,328,579,302 $1,047,925,106
1979 $152,995,442,498 $951,900,945
1978 $137,302,319,829 $804,629,877
1977 $121,486,641,441 $799,030,017
1976 $102,716,451,980 $775,045,517
1975 $98,473,832,017 $703,377,837
1974 $99,526,597,934 $613,010,553
1973 $85,517,673,173 $493,237,876
1972 $71,464,700,667 $391,669,449
1971 $67,351,404,352 $335,568,907
1970 $62,422,483,055 $309,405,316
1969 $58,447,995,017 $295,062,308
1968 $53,085,455,871 $311,395,937
1967 $50,134,942,204 $282,615,310
1966 $45,581,230,504 $266,533,605
1965 $59,556,105,229 $255,340,475
1964 $56,480,289,941 $224,495,744
1963 $48,421,923,459 $168,186,297
1962 $42,161,481,858 $164,271,558
1961 $39,232,435,784 $159,213,430
1960 $37,029,883,876 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/mauritania | CC BY

India and Mauritania economies compared

GDP per capita
India

Mauritania
1x
Year GDP per capita
India Mauritania
2024 $2,695 $2,110
2023 $2,530 $2,136
2022 $2,347 $1,960
2021 $2,240 $1,948
2020 $1,907 $1,796
2019 $2,041 $1,767
2018 $1,966 $1,723
2017 $1,950 $1,615
2016 $1,708 $1,566
2015 $1,584 $1,555
2014 $1,554 $1,713
2013 $1,433 $1,934
2012 $1,429 $1,859
2011 $1,445 $1,931
2010 $1,348 $1,660
2009 $1,095 $1,435
2008 $993 $1,636
2007 $1,022 $1,405
2006 $802 $1,301
2005 $710 $999
2004 $624 $824
2003 $544 $732
2002 $469 $649
2001 $450 $652
2000 $443 $681
1999 $442 $781
1998 $414 $821
1997 $416 $859
1996 $401 $904
1995 $375 $905
1994 $348 $865
1993 $303 $850
1992 $319 $1,036
1991 $306 $1,062
1990 $371 $772
1989 $350 $762
1988 $358 $762
1987 $345 $746
1986 $315 $677
1985 $301 $593
1984 $281 $650
1983 $296 $725
1982 $278.7 $710
1981 $275 $729
1980 $271.1 $711
1979 $228 $664
1978 $209.4 $578
1977 $189.6 $590
1976 $164.1 $589
1975 $161.1 $551
1974 $166.7 $494
1973 $146.6 $410
1972 $125.3 $335
1971 $120.7 $296
1970 $114.4 $281.3
1969 $109.5 $276.6
1968 $101.6 $301
1967 $98 $281.5
1966 $91 $273.6
1965 $121.5 $270
1964 $117.9 $244.3
1963 $103.4 $188.2
1962 $92.2 $189
1961 $87.9 $188.2
1960 $84.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/mauritania | CC BY

India vs. Mauritania life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
India

Mauritania
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
India Mauritania
2026 72.7 69.2
2025 72.5 68.9
2024 72.2 68.7
2023 72 68.5
2022 71.7 68.3
2021 67.3 66.8
2020 70.2 66.8
2019 70.7 67.6
2018 70.4 67.4
2017 70.1 67.1
2016 69.7 66.8
2015 69.3 66.5
2014 68.9 66.2
2013 68.5 65.9
2012 68.1 65.8
2011 67.6 65.8
2010 67.2 65.7
2009 66.7 65.5
2008 66.2 65.2
2007 65.8 64.9
2006 65.4 64.5
2005 64.9 63.9
2004 64.5 63.4
2003 64.1 62.8
2002 63.6 62.2
2001 63.2 61.7
2000 62.7 61
1999 62.3 60.4
1998 61.9 59.9
1997 61.4 59.4
1996 61 58.9
1995 60.6 58.9
1994 60.2 58.8
1993 59.8 58.7
1992 59.4 58.6
1991 59 58.3
1990 58.6 58.1
1989 58.2 57.7
1988 57.7 57.5
1987 57.3 57
1986 56.8 56.3
1985 56.3 55.8
1984 55.8 55.2
1983 55.3 54.6
1982 54.7 54.2
1981 54.2 53.7
1980 53.6 53.2
1979 53 52.8
1978 52.4 52.3
1977 51.8 52
1976 51.3 51.8
1975 50.8 51.6
1974 50.3 51.4
1973 49.6 51.2
1972 49.2 51
1971 48.9 50.8
1970 48.6 50.5
1969 48.3 50.1
1968 47.9 49.5
1967 46.2 48.9
1966 45.9 48.1
1965 45.6 47.4
1964 46.7 46.6
1963 46.5 45.8
1962 46.1 45
1961 45.8 44.3
1960 45.6 43.6
1959 45.3 42.9
1958 44.8 42.3
1957 44.4 41.7
1956 44.1 41.1
1955 43.7 40.6
1954 43.2 40.1
1953 42.4 39.6
1952 42.1 39.2
1951 41.6 38.8
1950 41.2 38.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/mauritania | CC BY

India and Mauritania population clocks and comparison

Population
India

Mauritania
1x
Year Population
India Mauritania
2024 1,450,935,791 5,169,395
2023 1,438,069,596 5,022,441
2022 1,425,423,212 4,875,637
2021 1,414,203,896 4,734,874
2020 1,402,617,695 4,600,131
2019 1,389,030,312 4,467,708
2018 1,374,659,064 4,337,685
2017 1,359,657,400 4,210,600
2016 1,343,944,296 4,086,657
2015 1,328,024,498 3,965,959
2014 1,312,277,191 3,848,514
2013 1,295,829,511 3,734,318
2012 1,278,674,502 3,619,034
2011 1,261,224,954 3,502,811
2010 1,243,481,564 3,390,965
2009 1,225,524,753 3,284,448
2008 1,207,930,964 3,183,269
2007 1,190,676,021 3,093,059
2006 1,172,878,890 3,013,660
2005 1,154,676,322 2,939,059
2004 1,135,991,513 2,868,664
2003 1,116,803,006 2,802,046
2002 1,097,600,380 2,738,655
2001 1,077,898,575 2,678,760
2000 1,057,922,733 2,613,441
1999 1,038,225,823 2,541,698
1998 1,018,665,080 2,474,651
1997 999,133,762 2,411,306
1996 979,678,458 2,358,188
1995 960,301,044 2,312,017
1994 941,163,767 2,249,454
1993 922,118,387 2,174,328
1992 902,957,070 2,088,135
1991 883,927,600 2,009,738
1990 864,972,221 1,951,878
1989 846,039,529 1,903,048
1988 827,342,990 1,855,859
1987 808,931,270 1,803,014
1986 790,689,978 1,751,835
1985 772,647,793 1,702,107
1984 754,875,449 1,653,693
1983 737,372,681 1,606,746
1982 720,313,473 1,561,176
1981 703,696,250 1,516,877
1980 687,354,025 1,474,043
1979 671,155,747 1,432,758
1978 655,728,229 1,392,713
1977 640,801,103 1,353,768
1976 625,861,883 1,315,336
1975 611,309,535 1,277,330
1974 597,041,391 1,240,188
1973 583,465,598 1,203,838
1972 570,482,142 1,168,355
1971 558,096,387 1,133,702
1970 545,864,268 1,099,806
1969 533,880,544 1,066,754
1968 522,716,889 1,034,739
1967 511,606,372 1,003,843
1966 500,740,247 974,157
1965 490,140,146 945,838
1964 479,229,598 918,955
1963 468,138,575 893,423
1962 457,283,090 869,184
1961 446,564,729 846,167
1960 435,990,338 824,298

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/mauritania | CC BY

Fertility rates in India and Mauritania

Fertility rate
India

Mauritania
1x
Year Fertility rate
India Mauritania
2023 1.98 4.7
2022 1.99 4.77
2021 2.01 4.85
2020 2.05 4.91
2019 2.12 4.98
2018 2.18 5.04
2017 2.19 5.11
2016 2.28 5.16
2015 2.29 5.21
2014 2.29 5.26
2013 2.4 5.32
2012 2.47 5.35
2011 2.53 5.38
2010 2.6 5.38
2009 2.67 5.41
2008 2.71 5.44
2007 2.78 5.43
2006 2.87 5.4
2005 2.96 5.38
2004 3.05 5.37
2003 3.12 5.36
2002 3.22 5.37
2001 3.3 5.41
2000 3.35 5.46
1999 3.38 5.52
1998 3.45 5.62
1997 3.51 5.74
1996 3.58 5.86
1995 3.65 5.96
1994 3.72 6.06
1993 3.8 6.09
1992 3.88 6.13
1991 3.96 6.16
1990 4.05 6.18
1989 4.13 6.2
1988 4.22 6.21
1987 4.31 6.27
1986 4.4 6.34
1985 4.43 6.42
1984 4.52 6.48
1983 4.57 6.54
1982 4.62 6.59
1981 4.7 6.64
1980 4.78 6.67
1979 4.81 6.7
1978 4.89 6.73
1977 5.01 6.74
1976 5.13 6.73
1975 5.2 6.71
1974 5.33 6.73
1973 5.4 6.72
1972 5.48 6.71
1971 5.57 6.7
1970 5.62 6.68
1969 5.68 6.64
1968 5.76 6.6
1967 5.83 6.57
1966 5.88 6.52
1965 5.94 6.44
1964 5.98 6.37
1963 5.97 6.31
1962 5.95 6.24
1961 5.94 6.2
1960 5.92 6.15

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/mauritania | CC BY

India and Mauritania demographics compared

Median age
India

Mauritania
1x
Year Median age, years
India Mauritania
2024 29.5 18.4
2023 29.1 18.2
2022 28.7 18.1
2021 28.4 18
2020 28.1 17.9
2019 27.7 17.9
2018 27.3 17.8
2017 27 17.8
2016 26.6 17.8
2015 26.3 17.8
2014 26 17.8
2013 25.6 17.8
2012 25.3 17.8
2011 25 17.9
2010 24.7 17.8
2009 24.4 17.8
2008 24.1 17.7
2007 23.8 17.6
2006 23.6 17.6
2005 23.3 17.7
2004 23.1 17.7
2003 22.9 17.7
2002 22.7 17.7
2001 22.5 17.7
2000 22.3 17.7
1999 22.1 17.6
1998 21.9 17.5
1997 21.7 17.5
1996 21.6 17.5
1995 21.4 17.6
1994 21.2 17.6
1993 21.1 17.6
1992 21 17.3
1991 20.8 17.2
1990 20.7 17.1
1989 20.6 17.1
1988 20.5 17.1
1987 20.4 17.1
1986 20.4 17
1985 20.3 17
1984 20.2 17
1983 20.1 17
1982 20 17
1981 20 17
1980 19.9 17
1979 19.8 17
1978 19.7 17.1
1977 19.6 17.1
1976 19.5 17.2
1975 19.4 17.3
1974 19.3 17.4
1973 19.3 17.6
1972 19.2 17.7
1971 19.2 17.9
1970 19.2 18.1
1969 19.2 18.3
1968 19.2 18.4
1967 19.3 18.5
1966 19.4 18.6
1965 19.5 18.7
1964 19.6 18.8
1963 19.8 18.8
1962 19.9 18.8
1961 20.1 18.8
1960 20.2 18.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/mauritania | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

India Mauritania
GNI, Atlas method
$3.84T
2024
$11B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
28.4%
2024
23.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.1%
2022
4.72%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.27%
2024
2.16%
2024
Armed forces personnel
3,068,000
2020
21,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.9%
2024
-1.35%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.17%
2024
10.4%
2019
Services, % of GDP
49.9%
2024
42.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24.6%
2024
30.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
52.5
2026
53.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.1%
2022
24.6%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
4.5%
2022
3.1%
2019
Number of millionaires
917,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.09%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
205
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
2,673
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$5.13T
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$643B
2024
$2.04B
2021
Personal remittances received
$138B
2024
$94.5M
2024
International tourist arrivals
17,914,000
2019
30,000
2000
International tourism as share of exports
2.77%
2020
0.23%
2020
Banked people share
89%
2024
27.3%
2024

Energy

India Mauritania
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
754 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3,154 megatons
2024
5.01 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.17 tons
2024
0.97 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
74.9%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
34.9%
2021
19.6%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
4.12%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
36.1%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
1,182 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
19.1%
2021
19.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.24%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
2.41%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.5%
2023
50.3%
2023

Society

India Mauritania
% of world population
17.9%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
-495,753
2025
-5,044
2025
Urban population
35.4%
2024
60.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51.6:48.4
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.43 ft
2025
Average female height
5.09 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
46.4
2026
28.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
39
2025
30
2025
Higher education index
71
2026
15
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.83
2022
1.02
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.6
2019
25.6
2019
Visa free countries
72
2025
63
2025
Adult literacy rate
81.7%
2023
67%
2021
English speaking
15.8%
2023
4%
2025
People using the Internet
70%
2025
37.4%
2023

Health

India Mauritania
Government health expenditure per capita
$84.7
2023
$92.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$37.2
2023
$40.3
2023
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
69.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
2.41%
2023
19.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.72
2020
0.26
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.2 years
2025
21.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
80
2023
381
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
27.7
2023
37.8
2023
Obesity rate
7.51%
2022
23%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.5%
2024
5.2%
2024
Air quality index
4
2026
26
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.3%
2022
9.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.1 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

India Mauritania
% of world land
2%
2026
0.69%
2026
Land area per capita
791 sq mi
2024
76,983 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
689,466 sq mi
2026
153,321 sq mi
2026
Forest area
281,697 sq mi
2026
1,145 sq mi
2026
Roads length
4,112,172 mi
2023
7,614 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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