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Mauritania vs Netherlands statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mauritania has a population of 5.17M (ranked 125/197), compared with 18M in The Netherlands (ranked 72/197). Mauritania's land area is 397,955 sq mi versus 13,000 sq mi for The Netherlands (ranked 28th vs. 134th).

By GDP, Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B) and The Netherlands ranks 19/197 ($1.21T). By GDP per capita, Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110), while The Netherlands ranks 13/197 ($67,520).

Main facts and rankings

Mauritania Netherlands
Population
5505206
18252623
Population rank 122/197 72/197
GDP
$10.9B
2024
$1.21T
2024
GDP rank 153/197 19/197
GDP per capita
$2,110
2024
$67,520
2024
GDP per capita rank 156/197 13/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$7,369
2024
$86,174
2024
Government debt
$4.67B
2024
$532B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
43.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$904
2024
$29,571
2024
Government debt per person rank 145/185 24/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,078
2026
$47,815
2026
Land area 397,955 sq mi 13,000 sq mi
Population density
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
1,402 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.7
2023
1.43
2023
Median age
18.4 years
2024
42.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
82.6 years
2026

Mauritania and Netherlands: Comparison Charts

Mauritania and Netherlands economies compared

GDP
Mauritania

Netherlands
1x
Year GDP
Mauritania Netherlands
2024 $10,908,045,687 $1,214,927,698,573
2023 $10,726,838,461 $1,135,475,867,551
2022 $9,557,966,698 $1,046,540,797,549
2021 $9,222,536,364 $1,054,472,123,450
2020 $8,260,752,385 $932,560,861,701
2019 $7,894,764,886 $928,903,005,576
2018 $7,473,550,557 $929,733,599,797
2017 $6,800,135,898 $848,233,537,846
2016 $6,398,747,592 $797,163,949,290
2015 $6,166,863,897 $775,743,675,303
2014 $6,592,537,782 $901,556,501,756
2013 $7,223,071,097 $883,951,539,007
2012 $6,728,208,836 $845,689,017,066
2011 $6,764,627,746 $913,140,741,333
2010 $5,628,878,798 $852,464,982,433
2009 $4,714,595,548 $878,954,223,140
2008 $5,206,437,194 $957,901,566,041
2007 $4,346,212,355 $853,499,460,873
2006 $3,919,577,286 $737,593,995,289
2005 $2,936,019,526 $688,133,699,636
2004 $2,362,501,023 $661,224,886,143
2003 $2,051,147,607 $582,435,617,082
2002 $1,777,057,481 $475,529,972,123
2001 $1,746,063,558 $432,536,219,669
2000 $1,779,520,886 $417,649,282,154
1999 $1,985,922,776 $447,778,514,140
1998 $2,032,347,665 $438,612,530,549
1997 $2,071,996,564 $417,506,211,882
1996 $2,132,087,009 $451,372,549,020
1995 $2,091,726,101 $452,967,334,614
1994 $1,944,876,755 $379,688,232,232
1993 $1,847,353,211 $354,070,495,966
1992 $2,164,298,425 $363,497,050,125
1991 $2,133,692,697 $327,982,316,124
1990 $1,506,914,408 $318,799,003,994
1989 $1,450,647,019 $258,716,904,292
1988 $1,414,951,290 $262,295,966,105
1987 $1,344,664,725 $245,406,949,521
1986 $1,186,628,778 $201,157,708,221
1985 $1,009,723,326 $144,057,523,222
1984 $1,074,373,230 $144,124,462,912
1983 $1,165,171,263 $153,671,294,109
1982 $1,108,776,653 $158,712,765,536
1981 $1,105,494,682 $164,375,775,854
1980 $1,047,925,106 $195,439,301,707
1979 $951,900,945 $179,933,827,310
1978 $804,629,877 $156,089,077,205
1977 $799,030,017 $127,203,923,857
1976 $775,045,517 $109,329,386,564
1975 $703,377,837 $100,397,061,694
1974 $613,010,553 $87,371,810,804
1973 $493,237,876 $71,946,639,603
1972 $391,669,449 $54,787,070,173
1971 $335,568,907 $44,644,730,576
1970 $309,405,316 $38,220,884,519
1969 $295,062,308 $34,086,038,090
1968 $311,395,937 $30,097,635,751
1967 $282,615,310 $27,143,828,099
1966 $266,533,605 $24,741,480,717
1965 $255,340,475 $22,721,869,808
1964 $224,495,744 $20,232,048,553
1963 $168,186,297 $17,193,744,109
1962 $164,271,558 $15,847,582,341
1961 $159,213,430 $14,599,836,396
1960 - $13,282,979,015

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/netherlands | CC BY

Mauritania and Netherlands economies compared

GDP per capita
Mauritania

Netherlands
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mauritania Netherlands
2024 $2,110 $67,520
2023 $2,136 $63,516
2022 $1,960 $59,123
2021 $1,948 $60,142
2020 $1,796 $53,468
2019 $1,767 $53,555
2018 $1,723 $53,955
2017 $1,615 $49,514
2016 $1,566 $46,809
2015 $1,555 $45,794
2014 $1,713 $53,457
2013 $1,934 $52,602
2012 $1,859 $50,474
2011 $1,931 $54,702
2010 $1,660 $51,306
2009 $1,435 $53,172
2008 $1,636 $58,247
2007 $1,405 $52,101
2006 $1,301 $45,124
2005 $999 $42,165
2004 $824 $40,611
2003 $732 $35,897
2002 $649 $29,447
2001 $652 $26,956
2000 $681 $26,225
1999 $781 $28,319
1998 $821 $27,924
1997 $859 $26,745
1996 $904 $29,064
1995 $905 $29,301
1994 $865 $24,683
1993 $850 $23,156
1992 $1,036 $23,939
1991 $1,062 $21,764
1990 $772 $21,322
1989 $762 $17,423
1988 $762 $17,771
1987 $746 $16,734
1986 $677 $13,804
1985 $593 $9,941
1984 $650 $9,992
1983 $725 $10,696
1982 $710 $11,089
1981 $729 $11,537
1980 $711 $13,812
1979 $664 $12,817
1978 $578 $11,196
1977 $590 $9,180
1976 $589 $7,937
1975 $551 $7,346
1974 $494 $6,450
1973 $410 $5,353
1972 $335 $4,110
1971 $296 $3,384
1970 $281.3 $2,931
1969 $276.6 $2,647
1968 $301 $2,364
1967 $281.5 $2,155
1966 $273.6 $1,986
1965 $270 $1,848
1964 $244.3 $1,668
1963 $188.2 $1,437
1962 $189 $1,342
1961 $188.2 $1,254
1960 - $1,156

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/netherlands | CC BY

Mauritania vs. Netherlands life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mauritania

Netherlands
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mauritania Netherlands
2026 69.2 82.6
2025 68.9 82.4
2024 68.7 82.3
2023 68.5 82.2
2022 68.3 81.9
2021 66.8 81.4
2020 66.8 81.4
2019 67.6 82.1
2018 67.4 81.8
2017 67.1 81.7
2016 66.8 81.6
2015 66.5 81.5
2014 66.2 81.7
2013 65.9 81.3
2012 65.8 81.1
2011 65.8 81.1
2010 65.7 80.8
2009 65.5 80.7
2008 65.2 80.4
2007 64.9 80.3
2006 64.5 79.8
2005 63.9 79.5
2004 63.4 79.2
2003 62.8 78.7
2002 62.2 78.4
2001 61.7 78.3
2000 61 78.1
1999 60.4 78
1998 59.9 78
1997 59.4 77.9
1996 58.9 77.6
1995 58.9 77.6
1994 58.8 77.5
1993 58.7 77
1992 58.6 77.4
1991 58.3 77.2
1990 58.1 77
1989 57.7 76.8
1988 57.5 77
1987 57 76.8
1986 56.3 76.4
1985 55.8 76.4
1984 55.2 76.3
1983 54.6 76.3
1982 54.2 76.1
1981 53.7 76
1980 53.2 75.8
1979 52.8 75.6
1978 52.3 75.2
1977 52 75.3
1976 51.8 74.7
1975 51.6 74.6
1974 51.4 74.6
1973 51.2 74.2
1972 51 73.8
1971 50.8 73.9
1970 50.5 73.6
1969 50.1 73.6
1968 49.5 73.6
1967 48.9 73.8
1966 48.1 73.6
1965 47.4 73.6
1964 46.6 73.7
1963 45.8 73.4
1962 45 73.2
1961 44.3 73.6
1960 43.6 73.4
1959 42.9 73.2
1958 42.3 73.1
1957 41.7 73
1956 41.1 72.5
1955 40.6 72.5
1954 40.1 72.4
1953 39.6 71.7
1952 39.2 72.1
1951 38.8 71.5
1950 38.4 71.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/netherlands | CC BY

Mauritania and Netherlands population clocks and comparison

Population
Mauritania

Netherlands
1x
Year Population
Mauritania Netherlands
2024 5,169,395 17,993,485
2023 5,022,441 17,877,117
2022 4,875,637 17,700,982
2021 4,734,874 17,533,044
2020 4,600,131 17,441,500
2019 4,467,708 17,344,874
2018 4,337,685 17,231,624
2017 4,210,600 17,131,296
2016 4,086,657 17,030,314
2015 3,965,959 16,939,923
2014 3,848,514 16,865,008
2013 3,734,318 16,804,432
2012 3,619,034 16,754,962
2011 3,502,811 16,693,074
2010 3,390,965 16,615,394
2009 3,284,448 16,530,388
2008 3,183,269 16,445,593
2007 3,093,059 16,381,696
2006 3,013,660 16,346,101
2005 2,939,059 16,319,868
2004 2,868,664 16,281,779
2003 2,802,046 16,225,302
2002 2,738,655 16,148,929
2001 2,678,760 16,046,180
2000 2,613,441 15,925,513
1999 2,541,698 15,812,088
1998 2,474,651 15,707,209
1997 2,411,306 15,610,650
1996 2,358,188 15,530,498
1995 2,312,017 15,459,006
1994 2,249,454 15,382,838
1993 2,174,328 15,290,368
1992 2,088,135 15,184,166
1991 2,009,738 15,069,798
1990 1,951,878 14,951,510
1989 1,903,048 14,848,907
1988 1,855,859 14,760,094
1987 1,803,014 14,665,037
1986 1,751,835 14,572,278
1985 1,702,107 14,491,632
1984 1,653,693 14,424,211
1983 1,606,746 14,367,070
1982 1,561,176 14,312,690
1981 1,516,877 14,247,208
1980 1,474,043 14,149,800
1979 1,432,758 14,038,270
1978 1,392,713 13,941,700
1977 1,353,768 13,856,185
1976 1,315,336 13,774,037
1975 1,277,330 13,666,335
1974 1,240,188 13,545,056
1973 1,203,838 13,439,322
1972 1,168,355 13,328,593
1971 1,133,702 13,194,497
1970 1,099,806 13,038,526
1969 1,066,754 12,877,984
1968 1,034,739 12,729,721
1967 1,003,843 12,598,201
1966 974,157 12,456,251
1965 945,838 12,294,732
1964 918,955 12,127,120
1963 893,423 11,965,966
1962 869,184 11,805,689
1961 846,167 11,638,712
1960 824,298 11,486,631

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/netherlands | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mauritania and Netherlands

Fertility rate
Mauritania

Netherlands
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mauritania Netherlands
2023 4.7 1.43
2022 4.77 1.49
2021 4.85 1.62
2020 4.91 1.54
2019 4.98 1.57
2018 5.04 1.59
2017 5.11 1.62
2016 5.16 1.66
2015 5.21 1.66
2014 5.26 1.71
2013 5.32 1.68
2012 5.35 1.72
2011 5.38 1.76
2010 5.38 1.79
2009 5.41 1.79
2008 5.44 1.77
2007 5.43 1.72
2006 5.4 1.72
2005 5.38 1.71
2004 5.37 1.72
2003 5.36 1.75
2002 5.37 1.73
2001 5.41 1.71
2000 5.46 1.72
1999 5.52 1.65
1998 5.62 1.63
1997 5.74 1.56
1996 5.86 1.53
1995 5.96 1.53
1994 6.06 1.57
1993 6.09 1.57
1992 6.13 1.59
1991 6.16 1.61
1990 6.18 1.62
1989 6.2 1.55
1988 6.21 1.55
1987 6.27 1.56
1986 6.34 1.55
1985 6.42 1.51
1984 6.48 1.49
1983 6.54 1.47
1982 6.59 1.5
1981 6.64 1.56
1980 6.67 1.6
1979 6.7 1.56
1978 6.73 1.58
1977 6.74 1.58
1976 6.73 1.63
1975 6.71 1.66
1974 6.73 1.77
1973 6.72 1.9
1972 6.71 2.15
1971 6.7 2.36
1970 6.68 2.57
1969 6.64 2.75
1968 6.6 2.72
1967 6.57 2.81
1966 6.52 2.9
1965 6.44 3.04
1964 6.37 3.17
1963 6.31 3.19
1962 6.24 3.18
1961 6.2 3.22
1960 6.15 3.12

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/netherlands | CC BY

Mauritania and Netherlands demographics compared

Median age
Mauritania

Netherlands
1x
Year Median age, years
Mauritania Netherlands
2024 18.4 42.4
2023 18.2 42.4
2022 18.1 42.5
2021 18 42.6
2020 17.9 42.5
2019 17.9 42.5
2018 17.8 42.4
2017 17.8 42.3
2016 17.8 42.2
2015 17.8 42
2014 17.8 41.8
2013 17.8 41.6
2012 17.8 41.3
2011 17.9 41
2010 17.8 40.7
2009 17.8 40.3
2008 17.7 40
2007 17.6 39.7
2006 17.6 39.3
2005 17.7 38.9
2004 17.7 38.5
2003 17.7 38.1
2002 17.7 37.8
2001 17.7 37.5
2000 17.7 37.3
1999 17.6 37
1998 17.5 36.7
1997 17.5 36.4
1996 17.5 36.1
1995 17.6 35.7
1994 17.6 35.4
1993 17.6 35.1
1992 17.3 34.8
1991 17.2 34.6
1990 17.1 34.3
1989 17.1 34.1
1988 17.1 33.8
1987 17.1 33.5
1986 17 33.2
1985 17 32.9
1984 17 32.6
1983 17 32.3
1982 17 31.9
1981 17 31.6
1980 17 31.3
1979 17 31
1978 17.1 30.7
1977 17.1 30.3
1976 17.2 29.8
1975 17.3 29.4
1974 17.4 29.3
1973 17.6 29
1972 17.7 28.9
1971 17.9 28.7
1970 18.1 28.6
1969 18.3 28.6
1968 18.4 28.6
1967 18.5 28.5
1966 18.6 28.6
1965 18.7 28.6
1964 18.8 28.6
1963 18.8 28.7
1962 18.8 28.7
1961 18.8 28.8
1960 18.8 28.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/netherlands | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mauritania Netherlands
GNI, Atlas method
$11B
2024
$1.12T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.6%
2024
44.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.72%
2023
5.18%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.16%
2024
1.92%
2024
Armed forces personnel
21,000
2020
41,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.35%
2024
-0.94%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.4%
2019
3.64%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.4%
2024
70.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.5%
2024
17.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
53.9
2026
78.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2019
21.4%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2019
3.6%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
1,267,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
8.87%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
13
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
103
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.1T
2017
Total reserves including gold
$2.04B
2021
$79.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$94.5M
2024
$4.72B
2024
International tourist arrivals
30,000
2000
7,265,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.23%
2020
1.44%
2020
Banked people share
27.3%
2024
99.2%
2024

Energy

Mauritania Netherlands
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
3,418 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$23.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.01 megatons
2024
118.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.97 tons
2024
6.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
83.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
19.6%
2022
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
9.01%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
87%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
6,189 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
19.4%
2021
33.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
0.06%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
3.28%
2023
Electricity access
50.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Mauritania Netherlands
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.22%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,044
2025
+104,681
2025
Urban population
60.6%
2024
95.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.1:50.9
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.43 ft
2025
6.03 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Quality of life index
28.7
2026
94.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
78
2025
Higher education index
15
2026
96
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.02
2020
0.69
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.6
2019
4
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
67%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
4%
2025
90.9%
2023
People using the Internet
37.4%
2023
97%
2023

Health

Mauritania Netherlands
Government health expenditure per capita
$92.1
2023
$6,845
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$40.3
2023
$807
2024
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
82.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
19.5%
2023
0.01%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.26
2022
3.88
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.8 years
2025
30.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
381
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.8
2023
4
2023
Obesity rate
23%
2022
15%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.2%
2024
5%
2024
Air quality index
26
2026
76
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.5%
2022
21.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
8.71 liters
2020

Territory

Mauritania Netherlands
% of world land
0.69%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
76,983 sq mi
2024
722 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
153,321 sq mi
2026
6,961 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,145 sq mi
2026
1,437 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,614 mi
2018
88,123 mi
2022

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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