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Mauritania vs Rwanda statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mauritania has a population of 5.17M (ranked 125/197), compared with 14.3M in Rwanda (ranked 77/197). Mauritania's land area is 397,955 sq mi versus 9,525 sq mi for Rwanda (ranked 28th vs. 146th).

By GDP, Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B) and Rwanda ranks 144/197 ($14.3B). By GDP per capita, Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110), while Rwanda ranks 178/197 ($1,000).

Main facts and rankings

Mauritania Rwanda
Population
5505206
14975051
Population rank 122/197 77/197
GDP
$10.9B
2024
$14.3B
2024
GDP rank 153/197 144/197
GDP per capita
$2,110
2024
$1,000
2024
GDP per capita rank 156/197 178/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$7,369
2024
$3,711
2024
Government debt
$4.67B
2024
$9.58B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
67.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$904
2024
$672
2024
Government debt per person rank 145/185 157/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,078
2026
$2,194
2026
Land area 397,955 sq mi 9,525 sq mi
Population density
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
1,563 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.7
2023
3.7
2023
Median age
18.4 years
2024
20.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
68.5 years
2026

Mauritania and Rwanda: Comparison Charts

Mauritania and Rwanda economies compared

GDP
Mauritania

Rwanda
1x
Year GDP
Mauritania Rwanda
2024 $10,908,045,687 $14,251,642,235
2023 $10,726,838,461 $14,331,722,703
2022 $9,557,966,698 $13,316,161,002
2021 $9,222,536,364 $11,078,787,090
2020 $8,260,752,385 $10,174,386,857
2019 $7,894,764,886 $10,349,300,277
2018 $7,473,550,557 $9,637,904,521
2017 $6,800,135,898 $9,252,833,891
2016 $6,398,747,592 $8,695,272,058
2015 $6,166,863,897 $8,543,760,200
2014 $6,592,537,782 $8,238,966,124
2013 $7,223,071,097 $7,819,964,030
2012 $6,728,208,836 $7,654,761,050
2011 $6,764,627,746 $6,884,913,658
2010 $5,628,878,798 $6,124,756,654
2009 $4,714,595,548 $5,674,476,969
2008 $5,206,437,194 $5,179,854,065
2007 $4,346,212,355 $4,070,507,895
2006 $3,919,577,286 $3,319,784,539
2005 $2,936,019,526 $2,933,819,766
2004 $2,362,501,023 $2,376,496,067
2003 $2,051,147,607 $2,138,237,279
2002 $1,777,057,481 $1,966,003,468
2001 $1,746,063,558 $1,966,600,715
2000 $1,779,520,886 $2,068,836,754
1999 $1,985,922,776 $2,157,108,263
1998 $2,032,347,665 $1,989,343,546
1997 $2,071,996,564 $1,851,558,197
1996 $2,132,087,009 $1,382,334,879
1995 $2,091,726,101 $1,293,535,193
1994 $1,944,876,755 $753,636,370
1993 $1,847,353,211 $1,971,525,712
1992 $2,164,298,425 $2,029,026,962
1991 $2,133,692,697 $1,911,600,237
1990 $1,506,914,408 $2,550,185,679
1989 $1,450,647,019 $2,405,022,593
1988 $1,414,951,290 $2,395,492,687
1987 $1,344,664,725 $2,157,432,668
1986 $1,186,628,778 $1,944,710,684
1985 $1,009,723,326 $1,715,626,331
1984 $1,074,373,230 $1,587,413,084
1983 $1,165,171,263 $1,479,687,587
1982 $1,108,776,653 $1,407,243,139
1981 $1,105,494,682 $1,407,062,527
1980 $1,047,925,106 $1,254,765,642
1979 $951,900,945 $1,109,346,131
1978 $804,629,877 $905,709,076
1977 $799,030,017 $746,650,613
1976 $775,045,517 $637,753,853
1975 $703,377,837 $571,863,500
1974 $613,010,553 $308,458,423
1973 $493,237,876 $290,746,157
1972 $391,669,449 $246,457,838
1971 $335,568,907 $222,952,504
1970 $309,405,316 $219,900,006
1969 $295,062,308 $188,700,037
1968 $311,395,937 $172,200,018
1967 $282,615,310 $159,560,018
1966 $266,533,605 $124,525,703
1965 $255,340,475 $148,799,980
1964 $224,495,744 $129,999,994
1963 $168,186,297 $128,000,000
1962 $164,271,558 $125,000,008
1961 $159,213,430 $122,000,016
1960 - $119,000,024

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/rwanda | CC BY

Mauritania and Rwanda economies compared

GDP per capita
Mauritania

Rwanda
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mauritania Rwanda
2024 $2,110 $1,000
2023 $2,136 $1,027
2022 $1,960 $975
2021 $1,948 $830
2020 $1,796 $779
2019 $1,767 $810
2018 $1,723 $772
2017 $1,615 $758
2016 $1,566 $730
2015 $1,555 $734
2014 $1,713 $725
2013 $1,934 $705
2012 $1,859 $707
2011 $1,931 $651
2010 $1,660 $594
2009 $1,435 $564
2008 $1,636 $528
2007 $1,405 $426
2006 $1,301 $357
2005 $999 $324
2004 $824 $269.5
2003 $732 $249
2002 $649 $234
2001 $652 $237.3
2000 $681 $251.9
1999 $781 $264.7
1998 $821 $246.2
1997 $859 $238.7
1996 $904 $206
1995 $905 $228
1994 $865 $111
1993 $850 $247
1992 $1,036 $264.1
1991 $1,062 $254
1990 $772 $346
1989 $762 $335
1988 $762 $344
1987 $746 $320
1986 $677 $297.7
1985 $593 $271.6
1984 $650 $259.9
1983 $725 $250.6
1982 $710 $246.4
1981 $729 $254.6
1980 $711 $234.4
1979 $664 $213.8
1978 $578 $179.9
1977 $590 $152.7
1976 $589 $134.4
1975 $551 $124.1
1974 $494 $68.9
1973 $410 $66.9
1972 $335 $58.4
1971 $296 $54.4
1970 $281.3 $55.2
1969 $276.6 $48.9
1968 $301 $46
1967 $281.5 $44
1966 $273.6 $35.4
1965 $270 $43.5
1964 $244.3 $39
1963 $188.2 $39.3
1962 $189 $39.2
1961 $188.2 $39.3
1960 - $39.4

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/rwanda | CC BY

Mauritania vs. Rwanda life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mauritania

Rwanda
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mauritania Rwanda
2026 69.2 68.5
2025 68.9 68.2
2024 68.7 68
2023 68.5 67.8
2022 68.3 67.5
2021 66.8 66.8
2020 66.8 67
2019 67.6 66.7
2018 67.4 66.4
2017 67.1 66.1
2016 66.8 65.7
2015 66.5 65.4
2014 66.2 65.1
2013 65.9 64.7
2012 65.8 64.2
2011 65.8 63.5
2010 65.7 62.8
2009 65.5 61.8
2008 65.2 60.6
2007 64.9 59.5
2006 64.5 58.3
2005 63.9 57
2004 63.4 55.5
2003 62.8 53.5
2002 62.2 51.3
2001 61.7 49.5
2000 61 47.8
1999 60.4 45.7
1998 59.9 43.1
1997 59.4 42
1996 58.9 42.5
1995 58.9 41.5
1994 58.8 12.2
1993 58.7 42.9
1992 58.6 44.4
1991 58.3 46.2
1990 58.1 47.8
1989 57.7 49.5
1988 57.5 50.9
1987 57 51.5
1986 56.3 51.7
1985 55.8 51.7
1984 55.2 51.4
1983 54.6 50.9
1982 54.2 50.2
1981 53.7 49.2
1980 53.2 48.1
1979 52.8 47.1
1978 52.3 46.2
1977 52 45.6
1976 51.8 45.3
1975 51.6 45.3
1974 51.4 45.6
1973 51.2 45.9
1972 51 46.3
1971 50.8 46.8
1970 50.5 47.1
1969 50.1 47.4
1968 49.5 47.7
1967 48.9 48
1966 48.1 48.1
1965 47.4 48.2
1964 46.6 48.1
1963 45.8 44
1962 45 47.8
1961 44.3 47.5
1960 43.6 47
1959 42.9 46.5
1958 42.3 46.1
1957 41.7 45.6
1956 41.1 45.2
1955 40.6 44.8
1954 40.1 44.4
1953 39.6 44.1
1952 39.2 43.8
1951 38.8 43.5
1950 38.4 43.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/rwanda | CC BY

Mauritania and Rwanda population clocks and comparison

Population
Mauritania

Rwanda
1x
Year Population
Mauritania Rwanda
2024 5,169,395 14,256,567
2023 5,022,441 13,954,471
2022 4,875,637 13,651,030
2021 4,734,874 13,355,260
2020 4,600,131 13,065,837
2019 4,467,708 12,776,103
2018 4,337,685 12,487,996
2017 4,210,600 12,202,060
2016 4,086,657 11,919,183
2015 3,965,959 11,640,022
2014 3,848,514 11,364,757
2013 3,734,318 11,093,340
2012 3,619,034 10,829,901
2011 3,502,811 10,573,733
2010 3,390,965 10,317,553
2009 3,284,448 10,060,432
2008 3,183,269 9,804,269
2007 3,093,059 9,549,933
2006 3,013,660 9,299,246
2005 2,939,059 9,054,528
2004 2,868,664 8,816,844
2003 2,802,046 8,586,875
2002 2,738,655 8,400,180
2001 2,678,760 8,287,094
2000 2,613,441 8,213,931
1999 2,541,698 8,147,912
1998 2,474,651 8,081,681
1997 2,411,306 7,755,238
1996 2,358,188 6,708,764
1995 2,312,017 5,674,118
1994 2,249,454 6,792,352
1993 2,174,328 7,981,132
1992 2,088,135 7,683,266
1991 2,009,738 7,526,966
1990 1,951,878 7,375,307
1989 1,903,048 7,184,706
1988 1,855,859 6,968,071
1987 1,803,014 6,749,493
1986 1,751,835 6,531,881
1985 1,702,107 6,317,228
1984 1,653,693 6,107,627
1983 1,606,746 5,905,311
1982 1,561,176 5,711,549
1981 1,516,877 5,527,230
1980 1,474,043 5,353,259
1979 1,432,758 5,189,541
1978 1,392,713 5,035,171
1977 1,353,768 4,888,240
1976 1,315,336 4,745,954
1975 1,277,330 4,607,728
1974 1,240,188 4,474,228
1973 1,203,838 4,345,047
1972 1,168,355 4,220,335
1971 1,133,702 4,100,044
1970 1,099,806 3,980,669
1969 1,066,754 3,861,271
1968 1,034,739 3,744,010
1967 1,003,843 3,629,577
1966 974,157 3,521,626
1965 945,838 3,423,210
1964 918,955 3,334,834
1963 893,423 3,258,890
1962 869,184 3,186,025
1961 846,167 3,106,779
1960 824,298 3,022,294

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/rwanda | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mauritania and Rwanda

Fertility rate
Mauritania

Rwanda
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mauritania Rwanda
2023 4.7 3.7
2022 4.77 3.78
2021 4.85 3.84
2020 4.91 3.91
2019 4.98 3.99
2018 5.04 4.05
2017 5.11 4.08
2016 5.16 4.11
2015 5.21 4.11
2014 5.26 4.12
2013 5.32 4.14
2012 5.35 4.2
2011 5.38 4.33
2010 5.38 4.52
2009 5.41 4.71
2008 5.44 4.92
2007 5.43 5.14
2006 5.4 5.34
2005 5.38 5.5
2004 5.37 5.64
2003 5.36 5.74
2002 5.37 5.82
2001 5.41 5.89
2000 5.46 5.97
1999 5.52 6.06
1998 5.62 6.17
1997 5.74 6.24
1996 5.86 6.29
1995 5.96 6.35
1994 6.06 6.42
1993 6.09 6.48
1992 6.13 6.54
1991 6.16 6.62
1990 6.18 6.8
1989 6.2 7.03
1988 6.21 7.23
1987 6.27 7.43
1986 6.34 7.61
1985 6.42 7.79
1984 6.48 7.91
1983 6.54 8
1982 6.59 8.06
1981 6.64 8.1
1980 6.67 8.12
1979 6.7 8.13
1978 6.73 8.16
1977 6.74 8.14
1976 6.73 8.12
1975 6.71 8.1
1974 6.73 8.1
1973 6.72 8.09
1972 6.71 8.09
1971 6.7 8.09
1970 6.68 8.15
1969 6.64 8.18
1968 6.6 8.19
1967 6.57 8.21
1966 6.52 8.23
1965 6.44 8.25
1964 6.37 8.27
1963 6.31 8.27
1962 6.24 8.27
1961 6.2 8.28
1960 6.15 8.28

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/rwanda | CC BY

Mauritania and Rwanda demographics compared

Median age
Mauritania

Rwanda
1x
Year Median age, years
Mauritania Rwanda
2024 18.4 20.8
2023 18.2 20.5
2022 18.1 20.3
2021 18 20
2020 17.9 19.9
2019 17.9 19.8
2018 17.8 19.7
2017 17.8 19.6
2016 17.8 19.4
2015 17.8 19.3
2014 17.8 19.1
2013 17.8 19
2012 17.8 18.8
2011 17.9 18.7
2010 17.8 18.5
2009 17.8 18.4
2008 17.7 18.3
2007 17.6 18.1
2006 17.6 18
2005 17.7 17.8
2004 17.7 17.6
2003 17.7 17.4
2002 17.7 17.1
2001 17.7 16.8
2000 17.7 16.3
1999 17.6 15.8
1998 17.5 15.3
1997 17.5 14.8
1996 17.5 14.6
1995 17.6 14.3
1994 17.6 15
1993 17.6 15.7
1992 17.3 15.6
1991 17.2 15.5
1990 17.1 15.5
1989 17.1 15.5
1988 17.1 15.6
1987 17.1 15.6
1986 17 15.7
1985 17 15.8
1984 17 16
1983 17 16.1
1982 17 16.2
1981 17 16.4
1980 17 16.5
1979 17 16.5
1978 17.1 16.6
1977 17.1 16.6
1976 17.2 16.5
1975 17.3 16.4
1974 17.4 16.3
1973 17.6 16.2
1972 17.7 16
1971 17.9 15.9
1970 18.1 15.7
1969 18.3 15.5
1968 18.4 15.3
1967 18.5 15.1
1966 18.6 14.9
1965 18.7 14.8
1964 18.8 14.7
1963 18.8 14.8
1962 18.8 14.9
1961 18.8 15.1
1960 18.8 15.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/rwanda | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mauritania Rwanda
GNI, Atlas method
$11B
2024
$14.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.6%
2024
28.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.72%
2023
4.69%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.16%
2024
1.25%
2024
Armed forces personnel
21,000
2020
35,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.35%
2024
-6.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.4%
2019
11.3%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.4%
2024
47.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.5%
2024
21%
2024
Economic freedom index
53.9
2026
56.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2019
33.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2019
3.1%
2023
Listed domestic companies n/a
5
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$2.75B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.04B
2021
$2.41B
2024
Personal remittances received
$94.5M
2024
$517M
2024
International tourist arrivals
30,000
2000
1,634,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
0.23%
2020
11%
2020
Banked people share
27.3%
2024
50%
2017

Energy

Mauritania Rwanda
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
373 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$8.31
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.01 megatons
2024
2.31 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.97 tons
2024
0.16 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
19.6%
2022
79.9%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
0.97%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
10.6%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
68.1 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
19.4%
2021
61%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
50.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
50.3%
2023
63.9%
2023

Society

Mauritania Rwanda
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.18%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,044
2025
+6,282
2025
Urban population
60.6%
2024
29.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.1:50.9
2024
48.8:51.2
2024
Average male height
5.43 ft
2025
5.45 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.14 ft
2025
Quality of life index
28.7
2026
32.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
58
2025
Higher education index
15
2026
17
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.02
2020
3.59
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.6
2019
29.4
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
72
2025
Adult literacy rate
67%
2021
78.8%
2022
English speaking
4%
2025
15%
2023
People using the Internet
37.4%
2023
34.2%
2023

Health

Mauritania Rwanda
Government health expenditure per capita
$92.1
2023
$52.7
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$40.3
2023
$2.16
2023
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
68.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
19.5%
2023
37%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.26
2022
0.09
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.8 years
2025
23 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
381
2023
229
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.8
2023
40
2023
Obesity rate
23%
2022
4.99%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.2%
2024
2.1%
2024
Air quality index
26
2026
6
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.5%
2022
14.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
2.87 liters
2020

Territory

Mauritania Rwanda
% of world land
0.69%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
76,983 sq mi
2024
668 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
153,321 sq mi
2026
7,271 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,145 sq mi
2026
1,077 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,614 mi
2018
2,920 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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