Bangladesh has a population of 174M (ranked 8/197), compared with 6.92M in Nicaragua (ranked 108/197). Bangladesh's land area is 50,186 sq mi versus 46,464 sq mi for Nicaragua (ranked 94th vs. 98th).
By GDP, Bangladesh ranks 36/197 ($450B) and Nicaragua ranks 131/197 ($19.7B). By GDP per capita, Bangladesh ranks 146/197 ($2,593), while Nicaragua ranks 141/197 ($2,848).
Main facts and rankings
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
178415186
|
7124343
|
| Population rank | 8/197 | 107/197 |
| GDP |
$450B
2024 |
$19.7B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 36/197 | 131/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$2,593
2024 |
$2,848
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 146/197 | 141/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$9,647
2024 |
$8,709
2024 |
| Government debt |
$184B
2024 |
$7.71B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
41%
2024 |
39.1%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,063
2024 |
$1,115
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 139/185 | 138/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,222
2026 |
$2,318
2026 |
| Land area | 50,186 sq mi | 46,464 sq mi |
| Population density |
3,544 ppl/mi²
2026 |
152.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.16
2023 |
2.22
2023 |
| Median age |
26.7 years
2024 |
26.6 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
75.5 years
2026 |
75.4 years
2026 |
Bangladesh and Nicaragua: Comparison Charts
Bangladesh and Nicaragua economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
| 2024 | $450,119,432,069 | $19,693,982,968 |
| 2023 | $437,415,333,018 | $17,805,842,284 |
| 2022 | $460,131,689,083 | $15,634,572,502 |
| 2021 | $416,271,647,911 | $14,209,020,362 |
| 2020 | $373,979,442,362 | $12,726,422,432 |
| 2019 | $351,231,654,604 | $12,699,023,614 |
| 2018 | $321,362,752,442 | $13,025,221,974 |
| 2017 | $293,732,446,625 | $13,785,893,007 |
| 2016 | $265,224,515,675 | $13,286,093,388 |
| 2015 | $195,146,608,978 | $12,756,696,261 |
| 2014 | $172,886,611,654 | $11,880,438,824 |
| 2013 | $149,998,957,434 | $10,982,988,249 |
| 2012 | $133,310,747,603 | $10,532,017,232 |
| 2011 | $128,607,482,310 | $9,774,329,333 |
| 2010 | $115,275,540,051 | $8,758,602,233 |
| 2009 | $102,475,158,191 | $8,298,702,489 |
| 2008 | $91,636,997,371 | $8,496,967,597 |
| 2007 | $79,611,644,975 | $7,423,375,015 |
| 2006 | $71,795,736,172 | $6,763,672,381 |
| 2005 | $69,476,001,239 | $6,321,324,279 |
| 2004 | $65,108,544,250 | $5,792,932,838 |
| 2003 | $60,158,929,188 | $5,322,228,351 |
| 2002 | $54,724,081,491 | $5,223,727,303 |
| 2001 | $53,991,289,844 | $5,351,752,034 |
| 2000 | $53,369,787,319 | $5,109,587,050 |
| 1999 | $51,270,569,884 | $4,856,026,259 |
| 1998 | $49,984,559,471 | $4,635,347,386 |
| 1997 | $48,244,309,133 | $4,389,973,490 |
| 1996 | $46,438,484,108 | $4,308,351,903 |
| 1995 | $37,939,748,769 | $4,140,470,000 |
| 1994 | $33,768,660,883 | $3,863,185,119 |
| 1993 | $33,166,519,418 | $1,756,454,248 |
| 1992 | $31,708,874,594 | $1,792,800,000 |
| 1991 | $30,957,483,950 | $1,488,804,124 |
| 1990 | $31,598,340,778 | $1,009,455,484 |
| 1989 | $28,781,715,189 | $1,013,184,756 |
| 1988 | $26,579,005,558 | $2,630,900,096 |
| 1987 | $24,298,032,258 | $3,851,200,118 |
| 1986 | $21,774,033,333 | $2,885,799,994 |
| 1985 | $22,278,423,077 | $2,683,699,935 |
| 1984 | $18,920,840,000 | $3,117,599,872 |
| 1983 | $17,609,048,822 | $2,753,100,058 |
| 1982 | $18,525,399,202 | $2,454,499,872 |
| 1981 | $20,249,694,002 | $2,474,700,227 |
| 1980 | $18,138,049,096 | $2,144,300,006 |
| 1979 | $15,565,480,322 | $1,567,599,982 |
| 1978 | $13,281,767,143 | $2,127,699,979 |
| 1977 | $9,651,149,302 | $2,226,999,874 |
| 1976 | $10,117,113,333 | $1,836,899,999 |
| 1975 | $19,448,348,073 | $1,581,599,959 |
| 1974 | $12,512,460,520 | $1,521,400,012 |
| 1973 | $8,086,725,729 | $1,092,900,015 |
| 1972 | $6,288,245,867 | $878,570,045 |
| 1971 | $8,751,843,188 | $828,569,953 |
| 1970 | $8,992,722,167 | $778,569,939 |
| 1969 | $8,471,006,438 | $750,000,003 |
| 1968 | $7,483,685,771 | $692,859,985 |
| 1967 | $7,253,575,688 | $657,140,011 |
| 1966 | $6,439,687,854 | $607,140,010 |
| 1965 | $5,906,636,792 | $564,290,020 |
| 1964 | $5,386,054,833 | $347,119,918 |
| 1963 | $5,319,458,563 | $297,324,163 |
| 1962 | $5,081,413,542 | $269,283,804 |
| 1961 | $4,817,580,375 | $244,144,237 |
| 1960 | $4,274,894,083 | $227,223,322 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nicaragua | CC BY 
Bangladesh and Nicaragua economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
| 2024 | $2,593 | $2,848 |
| 2023 | $2,551 | $2,609 |
| 2022 | $2,716 | $2,323 |
| 2021 | $2,483 | $2,138 |
| 2020 | $2,249 | $1,938 |
| 2019 | $2,130 | $1,959 |
| 2018 | $1,965 | $2,035 |
| 2017 | $1,811 | $2,183 |
| 2016 | $1,649 | $2,132 |
| 2015 | $1,224 | $2,074 |
| 2014 | $1,094 | $1,958 |
| 2013 | $958 | $1,835 |
| 2012 | $860 | $1,785 |
| 2011 | $837 | $1,680 |
| 2010 | $757 | $1,527 |
| 2009 | $679 | $1,467 |
| 2008 | $613 | $1,524 |
| 2007 | $538 | $1,350 |
| 2006 | $490 | $1,248 |
| 2005 | $480 | $1,183 |
| 2004 | $456 | $1,099 |
| 2003 | $427 | $1,021 |
| 2002 | $394 | $1,014 |
| 2001 | $395 | $1,052 |
| 2000 | $397 | $1,017 |
| 1999 | $388 | $980 |
| 1998 | $386 | $949 |
| 1997 | $379 | $913 |
| 1996 | $372 | $911 |
| 1995 | $309 | $892 |
| 1994 | $280.6 | $849 |
| 1993 | $280.8 | $394 |
| 1992 | $273.5 | $411 |
| 1991 | $272.1 | $350 |
| 1990 | $283.1 | $242.5 |
| 1989 | $263 | $249.2 |
| 1988 | $247.9 | $662 |
| 1987 | $231.5 | $992 |
| 1986 | $212.1 | $761 |
| 1985 | $222.2 | $724 |
| 1984 | $193.4 | $861 |
| 1983 | $184.7 | $780 |
| 1982 | $199.6 | $714 |
| 1981 | $224.2 | $740 |
| 1980 | $206.1 | $659 |
| 1979 | $181.1 | $495 |
| 1978 | $158.3 | $691 |
| 1977 | $117.9 | $744 |
| 1976 | $126.7 | $633 |
| 1975 | $249.8 | $561 |
| 1974 | $165 | $557 |
| 1973 | $109.7 | $413 |
| 1972 | $87.8 | $341 |
| 1971 | $124.5 | $331 |
| 1970 | $130.2 | $321 |
| 1969 | $125.9 | $319 |
| 1968 | $114.4 | $304 |
| 1967 | $114.2 | $297.9 |
| 1966 | $104.4 | $284 |
| 1965 | $98.6 | $272.3 |
| 1964 | $92.6 | $172.7 |
| 1963 | $94.1 | $152.5 |
| 1962 | $92.6 | $142.3 |
| 1961 | $90.4 | $132.9 |
| 1960 | $82.5 | $127.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nicaragua | CC BY
Bangladesh vs. Nicaragua life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
| 2026 | 75.5 | 75.4 |
| 2025 | 75.2 | 75.3 |
| 2024 | 74.9 | 75.1 |
| 2023 | 74.7 | 74.9 |
| 2022 | 74.3 | 74.5 |
| 2021 | 71.1 | 70.5 |
| 2020 | 71.4 | 70.8 |
| 2019 | 72.6 | 73.8 |
| 2018 | 72.1 | 73.9 |
| 2017 | 71.6 | 73.4 |
| 2016 | 71.1 | 73.2 |
| 2015 | 70.5 | 72.9 |
| 2014 | 70 | 72.8 |
| 2013 | 69.5 | 72.6 |
| 2012 | 69 | 72.4 |
| 2011 | 68.5 | 72 |
| 2010 | 68 | 71.8 |
| 2009 | 67.5 | 71.5 |
| 2008 | 67 | 71.4 |
| 2007 | 66.5 | 71.2 |
| 2006 | 66 | 71 |
| 2005 | 65.5 | 70.4 |
| 2004 | 64.9 | 69.5 |
| 2003 | 64.3 | 68.7 |
| 2002 | 63.6 | 68 |
| 2001 | 62.8 | 67 |
| 2000 | 62 | 66.4 |
| 1999 | 61.2 | 65.9 |
| 1998 | 60.4 | 64.1 |
| 1997 | 59.7 | 65.5 |
| 1996 | 58.9 | 65.2 |
| 1995 | 58.2 | 64.9 |
| 1994 | 57.6 | 64.5 |
| 1993 | 57.1 | 64.1 |
| 1992 | 56.6 | 63.7 |
| 1991 | 53.8 | 63.3 |
| 1990 | 55.8 | 62.5 |
| 1989 | 55.5 | 61.9 |
| 1988 | 55.2 | 59.8 |
| 1987 | 54.9 | 57.3 |
| 1986 | 54.6 | 57.6 |
| 1985 | 53.9 | 56.4 |
| 1984 | 53.8 | 56.1 |
| 1983 | 53.4 | 56.9 |
| 1982 | 53 | 58.7 |
| 1981 | 52.6 | 58.3 |
| 1980 | 52.3 | 58 |
| 1979 | 52 | 50.8 |
| 1978 | 51.6 | 53.5 |
| 1977 | 51.3 | 56.1 |
| 1976 | 51 | 56.1 |
| 1975 | 50.6 | 55.8 |
| 1974 | 49.6 | 55.4 |
| 1973 | 49.9 | 55 |
| 1972 | 49.6 | 48 |
| 1971 | 26.5 | 54.2 |
| 1970 | 42.7 | 53.8 |
| 1969 | 48.7 | 53.4 |
| 1968 | 48.4 | 52.9 |
| 1967 | 48.1 | 52.3 |
| 1966 | 47.6 | 51.6 |
| 1965 | 46 | 50.6 |
| 1964 | 46.8 | 49.6 |
| 1963 | 45.7 | 48.8 |
| 1962 | 45.8 | 48 |
| 1961 | 44.9 | 47.3 |
| 1960 | 44 | 46.4 |
| 1959 | 43.7 | 46.1 |
| 1958 | 43.1 | 45.5 |
| 1957 | 42.6 | 44.9 |
| 1956 | 41.6 | 44.3 |
| 1955 | 41.1 | 43.7 |
| 1954 | 40.4 | 43.1 |
| 1953 | 39.4 | 42.4 |
| 1952 | 38.8 | 41.9 |
| 1951 | 38.1 | 40.8 |
| 1950 | 37.4 | 40.6 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nicaragua | CC BY
Bangladesh and Nicaragua population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
| 2024 | 173,562,364 | 6,916,140 |
| 2023 | 171,466,990 | 6,823,613 |
| 2022 | 169,384,897 | 6,730,654 |
| 2021 | 167,658,854 | 6,644,741 |
| 2020 | 166,298,024 | 6,565,267 |
| 2019 | 164,913,055 | 6,483,657 |
| 2018 | 163,523,103 | 6,400,080 |
| 2017 | 162,186,147 | 6,316,231 |
| 2016 | 160,811,932 | 6,232,666 |
| 2015 | 159,383,179 | 6,149,417 |
| 2014 | 157,964,929 | 6,066,492 |
| 2013 | 156,532,141 | 5,983,845 |
| 2012 | 155,070,101 | 5,901,287 |
| 2011 | 153,591,076 | 5,819,051 |
| 2010 | 152,201,981 | 5,737,450 |
| 2009 | 150,873,714 | 5,656,601 |
| 2008 | 149,474,264 | 5,576,593 |
| 2007 | 147,989,278 | 5,497,243 |
| 2006 | 146,405,973 | 5,418,855 |
| 2005 | 144,715,786 | 5,342,105 |
| 2004 | 142,902,856 | 5,272,912 |
| 2003 | 140,970,351 | 5,210,963 |
| 2002 | 138,933,658 | 5,149,909 |
| 2001 | 136,805,810 | 5,087,825 |
| 2000 | 134,544,304 | 5,022,633 |
| 1999 | 132,108,065 | 4,954,018 |
| 1998 | 129,622,332 | 4,883,655 |
| 1997 | 127,198,069 | 4,809,573 |
| 1996 | 124,862,179 | 4,729,974 |
| 1995 | 122,600,370 | 4,642,931 |
| 1994 | 120,343,179 | 4,549,316 |
| 1993 | 118,132,360 | 4,453,732 |
| 1992 | 115,952,192 | 4,357,026 |
| 1991 | 113,787,109 | 4,259,637 |
| 1990 | 111,633,717 | 4,162,559 |
| 1989 | 109,433,799 | 4,066,476 |
| 1988 | 107,216,008 | 3,972,320 |
| 1987 | 104,959,291 | 3,882,164 |
| 1986 | 102,635,572 | 3,794,157 |
| 1985 | 100,253,825 | 3,706,479 |
| 1984 | 97,814,966 | 3,619,104 |
| 1983 | 95,335,155 | 3,530,282 |
| 1982 | 92,814,507 | 3,438,745 |
| 1981 | 90,303,105 | 3,345,674 |
| 1980 | 88,016,432 | 3,252,403 |
| 1979 | 85,935,072 | 3,164,525 |
| 1978 | 83,889,655 | 3,080,314 |
| 1977 | 81,867,264 | 2,992,534 |
| 1976 | 79,855,318 | 2,903,851 |
| 1975 | 77,854,351 | 2,816,943 |
| 1974 | 75,839,348 | 2,732,075 |
| 1973 | 73,722,294 | 2,649,278 |
| 1972 | 71,641,519 | 2,573,578 |
| 1971 | 70,276,758 | 2,499,825 |
| 1970 | 69,058,894 | 2,423,065 |
| 1969 | 67,294,133 | 2,348,398 |
| 1968 | 65,408,276 | 2,275,836 |
| 1967 | 63,510,929 | 2,205,567 |
| 1966 | 61,669,806 | 2,137,820 |
| 1965 | 59,902,519 | 2,072,681 |
| 1964 | 58,178,374 | 2,010,176 |
| 1963 | 56,504,402 | 1,950,159 |
| 1962 | 54,881,146 | 1,892,320 |
| 1961 | 53,310,348 | 1,836,451 |
| 1960 | 51,828,660 | 1,782,370 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nicaragua | CC BY
Fertility rates in Bangladesh and Nicaragua
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
| 2023 | 2.16 | 2.22 |
| 2022 | 2.18 | 2.24 |
| 2021 | 2.17 | 2.27 |
| 2020 | 2.17 | 2.3 |
| 2019 | 2.18 | 2.32 |
| 2018 | 2.19 | 2.35 |
| 2017 | 2.21 | 2.38 |
| 2016 | 2.23 | 2.41 |
| 2015 | 2.23 | 2.43 |
| 2014 | 2.23 | 2.46 |
| 2013 | 2.25 | 2.49 |
| 2012 | 2.26 | 2.53 |
| 2011 | 2.31 | 2.56 |
| 2010 | 2.38 | 2.6 |
| 2009 | 2.48 | 2.63 |
| 2008 | 2.58 | 2.66 |
| 2007 | 2.67 | 2.7 |
| 2006 | 2.76 | 2.73 |
| 2005 | 2.85 | 2.77 |
| 2004 | 2.94 | 2.78 |
| 2003 | 3.03 | 2.83 |
| 2002 | 3.13 | 2.89 |
| 2001 | 3.2 | 3 |
| 2000 | 3.28 | 3.12 |
| 1999 | 3.36 | 3.22 |
| 1998 | 3.43 | 3.34 |
| 1997 | 3.5 | 3.47 |
| 1996 | 3.51 | 3.62 |
| 1995 | 3.59 | 3.78 |
| 1994 | 3.74 | 3.94 |
| 1993 | 3.83 | 4.1 |
| 1992 | 4.03 | 4.27 |
| 1991 | 4.26 | 4.43 |
| 1990 | 4.51 | 4.6 |
| 1989 | 4.7 | 4.76 |
| 1988 | 4.85 | 4.93 |
| 1987 | 5.08 | 5.07 |
| 1986 | 5.3 | 5.22 |
| 1985 | 5.54 | 5.36 |
| 1984 | 5.73 | 5.49 |
| 1983 | 5.91 | 5.61 |
| 1982 | 6.12 | 5.74 |
| 1981 | 6.24 | 5.84 |
| 1980 | 6.33 | 5.96 |
| 1979 | 6.42 | 6.07 |
| 1978 | 6.51 | 6.16 |
| 1977 | 6.58 | 6.28 |
| 1976 | 6.66 | 6.37 |
| 1975 | 6.73 | 6.45 |
| 1974 | 6.78 | 6.52 |
| 1973 | 6.8 | 6.59 |
| 1972 | 6.82 | 6.65 |
| 1971 | 6.83 | 6.71 |
| 1970 | 6.84 | 6.77 |
| 1969 | 6.81 | 6.83 |
| 1968 | 6.79 | 6.89 |
| 1967 | 6.79 | 6.94 |
| 1966 | 6.77 | 6.99 |
| 1965 | 6.77 | 7.03 |
| 1964 | 6.79 | 7.06 |
| 1963 | 6.8 | 7.08 |
| 1962 | 6.81 | 7.1 |
| 1961 | 6.78 | 7.11 |
| 1960 | 6.74 | 7.16 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nicaragua | CC BY
Bangladesh and Nicaragua demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
| 2024 | 26.7 | 26.6 |
| 2023 | 26.4 | 26.3 |
| 2022 | 26 | 25.9 |
| 2021 | 25.8 | 25.6 |
| 2020 | 25.6 | 25.3 |
| 2019 | 25.4 | 25 |
| 2018 | 25.2 | 24.7 |
| 2017 | 25 | 24.3 |
| 2016 | 24.8 | 24 |
| 2015 | 24.5 | 23.7 |
| 2014 | 24.2 | 23.4 |
| 2013 | 23.8 | 23.1 |
| 2012 | 23.5 | 22.8 |
| 2011 | 23.2 | 22.5 |
| 2010 | 22.9 | 22.2 |
| 2009 | 22.7 | 22 |
| 2008 | 22.4 | 21.7 |
| 2007 | 22.2 | 21.4 |
| 2006 | 22 | 21.1 |
| 2005 | 21.8 | 20.8 |
| 2004 | 21.6 | 20.4 |
| 2003 | 21.4 | 20.1 |
| 2002 | 21.2 | 19.7 |
| 2001 | 21 | 19.4 |
| 2000 | 20.7 | 19.1 |
| 1999 | 20.4 | 18.8 |
| 1998 | 20.2 | 18.4 |
| 1997 | 19.9 | 18.1 |
| 1996 | 19.7 | 17.9 |
| 1995 | 19.5 | 17.6 |
| 1994 | 19.3 | 17.4 |
| 1993 | 19.1 | 17.2 |
| 1992 | 18.9 | 17 |
| 1991 | 18.7 | 16.8 |
| 1990 | 18.5 | 16.7 |
| 1989 | 18.4 | 16.5 |
| 1988 | 18.2 | 16.4 |
| 1987 | 18 | 16.4 |
| 1986 | 17.9 | 16.3 |
| 1985 | 17.8 | 16.3 |
| 1984 | 17.7 | 16.3 |
| 1983 | 17.7 | 16.3 |
| 1982 | 17.6 | 16.2 |
| 1981 | 17.6 | 16.2 |
| 1980 | 17.6 | 16.2 |
| 1979 | 17.6 | 16.2 |
| 1978 | 17.6 | 16.2 |
| 1977 | 17.5 | 16.2 |
| 1976 | 17.5 | 16.2 |
| 1975 | 17.5 | 16.2 |
| 1974 | 17.5 | 16.2 |
| 1973 | 17.6 | 16.2 |
| 1972 | 17.7 | 16.2 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 16.1 |
| 1970 | 17.9 | 16.1 |
| 1969 | 18 | 16.1 |
| 1968 | 18.2 | 16 |
| 1967 | 18.3 | 16 |
| 1966 | 18.4 | 16 |
| 1965 | 18.5 | 15.9 |
| 1964 | 18.6 | 15.9 |
| 1963 | 18.7 | 15.9 |
| 1962 | 18.8 | 16 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 16.1 |
| 1960 | 19 | 16.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nicaragua | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bangladesh and Nicaragua.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$490B
2024 |
$17.4B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
12%
2024 |
27.1%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.03%
2024 |
2.87%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.94%
2024 |
0.55%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
227,000
2020 |
12,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.69%
2024 |
+2.48%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.64%
2024 |
5.2%
2018 |
| Services, % of GDP |
51.4%
2024 |
46.8%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
34.1%
2024 |
27.6%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
54.8
2026 |
53.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
25.5%
2022 |
37.2%
2014 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.7%
2022 |
2%
2014 |
| Number of billionaires |
0
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0%
2025 |
n/a |
| Listed domestic companies |
691
2024 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$87.9B
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$21.4B
2024 |
$6.1B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$27.5B
2024 |
$5.25B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
323,000
2019 |
474,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
0.57%
2020 |
15.2%
1999 |
| Banked people share |
43.3%
2024 |
23.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
297.1 kg
2022 |
608 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$28.4
2022 |
$12.8
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
124.2 megatons
2024 |
5.74 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.72 tons
2024 |
0.83 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
83.1%
2022 |
39.9%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
25%
2021 |
50.4%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.28%
2022 |
17%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
44.3%
2022 |
46.5%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
603 kWh
2022 |
682 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
1.5%
2021 |
69.5%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.77%
2022 |
14.9%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
99.5%
2023 |
88.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
2.14%
2024 |
0.09%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-402,100
2025 |
-8,371
2025 |
| Urban population |
32.7%
2024 |
59.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.2:50.8
2024 |
49.2:50.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
5.57 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5 ft
2025 |
5.1 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
37.6
2026 |
27.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
24
2025 |
14
2025 |
| Higher education index |
63
2026 |
23
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.34
2018 |
11
2021 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
15.3
2019 |
16.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
47
2025 |
124
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
79%
2022 |
82.6%
2015 |
| English speaking |
12%
2023 |
1%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
44.5%
2023 |
58.2%
2023 |
Health
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$53.5
2023 |
$216.6
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$42.4
2023 |
$81.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
75.5 years
2026 |
75.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
3.5%
2023 |
3.41%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.72
2023 |
0.68
2018 |
| Age at first childbirth |
18.6 years
2025 |
19.2 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
115
2023 |
60
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
30.6
2023 |
13.4
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
5.41%
2022 |
34.5%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
13.2%
2024 |
10.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
2
2026 |
58
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
32.9%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.09 liters
2020 |
3.67 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Bangladesh
|
Nicaragua
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.09%
2026 |
0.08%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
289.2 sq mi
2024 |
6,718 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
36,290 sq mi
2026 |
19,656 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
7,272 sq mi
2026 |
11,998 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
229,351 mi
2018 |
14,849 mi
2014 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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