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Malaysia vs Nicaragua statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Malaysia has a population of 35.6M (ranked 44/197), compared with 6.92M in Nicaragua (ranked 108/197). Malaysia's land area is 126,854 sq mi versus 46,464 sq mi for Nicaragua (ranked 65th vs. 98th).

By GDP, Malaysia ranks 38/197 ($422B) and Nicaragua ranks 131/197 ($19.7B). By GDP per capita, Malaysia ranks 79/197 ($11,874), while Nicaragua ranks 141/197 ($2,848).

Main facts and rankings

Malaysia Nicaragua
Population
36512221
7124343
Population rank 45/197 107/197
GDP
$422B
2024
$19.7B
2024
GDP rank 38/197 131/197
GDP per capita
$11,874
2024
$2,848
2024
GDP per capita rank 79/197 141/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$38,779
2024
$8,709
2024
Government debt
$296B
2024
$7.71B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
70.1%
2024
39.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$8,322
2024
$1,115
2024
Government debt per person rank 62/185 138/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$11,005
2026
$2,318
2026
Land area 126,854 sq mi 46,464 sq mi
Population density
287 ppl/mi²
2026
152.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
2.22
2023
Median age
31.5 years
2024
26.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
77.2 years
2026
75.4 years
2026

Malaysia and Nicaragua: Comparison Charts

Malaysia and Nicaragua economies compared

GDP
Malaysia

Nicaragua
1x
Year GDP
Malaysia Nicaragua
2024 $422,227,005,429 $19,693,982,968
2023 $399,949,418,753 $17,805,842,284
2022 $407,830,525,990 $15,634,572,502
2021 $373,784,553,030 $14,209,020,362
2020 $337,456,163,961 $12,726,422,432
2019 $365,177,721,022 $12,699,023,614
2018 $358,788,845,713 $13,025,221,974
2017 $319,109,094,160 $13,785,893,007
2016 $301,256,033,870 $13,286,093,388
2015 $301,355,266,965 $12,756,696,261
2014 $338,066,095,097 $11,880,438,824
2013 $323,276,235,524 $10,982,988,249
2012 $314,443,047,642 $10,532,017,232
2011 $297,951,668,675 $9,774,329,333
2010 $255,017,638,456 $8,758,602,233
2009 $202,257,453,037 $8,298,702,489
2008 $230,811,614,370 $8,496,967,597
2007 $193,549,569,478 $7,423,375,015
2006 $162,692,258,307 $6,763,672,381
2005 $143,534,405,819 $6,321,324,279
2004 $124,749,473,684 $5,792,932,838
2003 $110,202,368,421 $5,322,228,351
2002 $100,845,526,316 $5,223,727,303
2001 $92,783,947,368 $5,351,752,034
2000 $93,789,736,842 $5,109,587,050
1999 $79,148,421,053 $4,856,026,259
1998 $72,167,498,981 $4,635,347,386
1997 $100,005,323,302 $4,389,973,490
1996 $100,855,393,910 $4,308,351,903
1995 $88,705,342,903 $4,140,470,000
1994 $74,478,356,958 $3,863,185,119
1993 $66,894,966,969 $1,756,454,248
1992 $59,167,550,163 $1,792,800,000
1991 $49,143,148,094 $1,488,804,124
1990 $44,024,585,240 $1,009,455,484
1989 $38,847,965,293 $1,013,184,756
1988 $35,272,109,220 $2,630,900,096
1987 $32,181,210,158 $3,851,200,118
1986 $27,734,111,400 $2,885,799,994
1985 $31,199,633,353 $2,683,699,935
1984 $33,942,897,422 $3,117,599,872
1983 $30,347,442,111 $2,753,100,058
1982 $26,804,493,635 $2,454,499,872
1981 $25,004,285,792 $2,474,700,227
1980 $24,488,224,677 $2,144,300,006
1979 $21,213,264,962 $1,567,599,982
1978 $16,358,079,862 $2,127,699,979
1977 $13,139,488,633 $2,226,999,874
1976 $11,050,234,599 $1,836,899,999
1975 $9,298,800,799 $1,581,599,959
1974 $9,496,204,302 $1,521,400,012
1973 $7,662,902,678 $1,092,900,015
1972 $5,043,347,250 $878,570,045
1971 $4,244,395,956 $828,569,953
1970 $3,864,145,667 $778,569,939
1969 $3,664,552,041 $750,000,003
1968 $3,330,371,551 $692,859,985
1967 $3,188,924,677 $657,140,011
1966 $3,143,517,944 $607,140,010
1965 $2,956,337,669 $564,290,020
1964 $2,674,423,922 $347,119,918
1963 $2,510,110,348 $297,324,163
1962 $2,001,489,602 $269,283,804
1961 $1,901,856,123 $244,144,237
1960 $1,916,229,477 $227,223,322

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/nicaragua | CC BY

Malaysia and Nicaragua economies compared

GDP per capita
Malaysia

Nicaragua
1x
Year GDP per capita
Malaysia Nicaragua
2024 $11,874 $2,848
2023 $11,386 $2,609
2022 $11,755 $2,323
2021 $10,903 $2,138
2020 $9,958 $1,938
2019 $10,920 $1,959
2018 $10,902 $2,035
2017 $9,863 $2,183
2016 $9,477 $2,132
2015 $9,649 $2,074
2014 $11,013 $1,958
2013 $10,714 $1,835
2012 $10,601 $1,785
2011 $10,217 $1,680
2010 $8,899 $1,527
2009 $7,191 $1,467
2008 $8,372 $1,524
2007 $7,169 $1,350
2006 $6,158 $1,248
2005 $5,556 $1,183
2004 $4,939 $1,099
2003 $4,465 $1,021
2002 $4,184 $1,014
2001 $3,944 $1,052
2000 $4,084 $1,017
1999 $3,528 $980
1998 $3,294 $949
1997 $4,679 $913
1996 $4,837 $911
1995 $4,363 $892
1994 $3,758 $849
1993 $3,462 $394
1992 $3,141 $411
1991 $2,679 $350
1990 $2,469 $242.5
1989 $2,244 $249.2
1988 $2,100 $662
1987 $1,977 $992
1986 $1,760 $761
1985 $2,046 $724
1984 $2,300 $861
1983 $2,124 $780
1982 $1,938 $714
1981 $1,866 $740
1980 $1,886 $659
1979 $1,680 $495
1978 $1,327 $691
1977 $1,092 $744
1976 $940 $633
1975 $811 $561
1974 $848 $557
1973 $701 $413
1972 $472 $341
1971 $407 $331
1970 $380 $321
1969 $368 $319
1968 $342 $304
1967 $335 $297.9
1966 $339 $284
1965 $326 $272.3
1964 $303 $172.7
1963 $291.8 $152.5
1962 $238.8 $142.3
1961 $232.9 $132.9
1960 $240.8 $127.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/nicaragua | CC BY

Malaysia vs. Nicaragua life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Malaysia

Nicaragua
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Malaysia Nicaragua
2026 77.2 75.4
2025 77 75.3
2024 76.8 75.1
2023 76.7 74.9
2022 75.4 74.5
2021 73.9 70.5
2020 76.1 70.8
2019 75.9 73.8
2018 75.7 73.9
2017 75.5 73.4
2016 75.4 73.2
2015 75.3 72.9
2014 75.3 72.8
2013 75.5 72.6
2012 75.6 72.4
2011 75.5 72
2010 75.4 71.8
2009 75.3 71.5
2008 75.2 71.4
2007 75 71.2
2006 74.7 71
2005 74.4 70.4
2004 74 69.5
2003 73.7 68.7
2002 73.5 68
2001 73.1 67
2000 72.7 66.4
1999 72.4 65.9
1998 72.4 64.1
1997 72.3 65.5
1996 72.1 65.2
1995 72 64.9
1994 71.9 64.5
1993 71.7 64.1
1992 71.5 63.7
1991 71.2 63.3
1990 71 62.5
1989 70.8 61.9
1988 70.6 59.8
1987 70.4 57.3
1986 70.1 57.6
1985 69.9 56.4
1984 69.6 56.1
1983 69.2 56.9
1982 68.9 58.7
1981 68.5 58.3
1980 68.1 58
1979 67.6 50.8
1978 67.2 53.5
1977 66.7 56.1
1976 66.2 56.1
1975 65.7 55.8
1974 65.2 55.4
1973 64.7 55
1972 64.2 48
1971 63.8 54.2
1970 63.3 53.8
1969 62.9 53.4
1968 62.4 52.9
1967 62 52.3
1966 61.7 51.6
1965 61.1 50.6
1964 60.4 49.6
1963 59.7 48.8
1962 58.9 48
1961 58 47.3
1960 57.2 46.4
1959 56.3 46.1
1958 55.4 45.5
1957 54.5 44.9
1956 53.7 44.3
1955 52.8 43.7
1954 52 43.1
1953 51.1 42.4
1952 50.1 41.9
1951 49.2 40.8
1950 48.5 40.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/nicaragua | CC BY

Malaysia and Nicaragua population clocks and comparison

Population
Malaysia

Nicaragua
1x
Year Population
Malaysia Nicaragua
2024 35,557,673 6,916,140
2023 35,126,298 6,823,613
2022 34,695,493 6,730,654
2021 34,282,399 6,644,741
2020 33,889,558 6,565,267
2019 33,440,596 6,483,657
2018 32,910,967 6,400,080
2017 32,355,644 6,316,231
2016 31,789,685 6,232,666
2015 31,232,798 6,149,417
2014 30,696,137 6,066,492
2013 30,174,265 5,983,845
2012 29,662,831 5,901,287
2011 29,162,039 5,819,051
2010 28,655,776 5,737,450
2009 28,124,778 5,656,601
2008 27,570,059 5,576,593
2007 26,998,389 5,497,243
2006 26,417,909 5,418,855
2005 25,836,071 5,342,105
2004 25,256,772 5,272,912
2003 24,679,602 5,210,963
2002 24,102,477 5,149,909
2001 23,526,538 5,087,825
2000 22,967,816 5,022,633
1999 22,435,531 4,954,018
1998 21,906,713 4,883,655
1997 21,375,218 4,809,573
1996 20,850,087 4,729,974
1995 20,330,599 4,642,931
1994 19,820,446 4,549,316
1993 19,322,664 4,453,732
1992 18,834,572 4,357,026
1991 18,342,464 4,259,637
1990 17,833,171 4,162,559
1989 17,314,997 4,066,476
1988 16,796,605 3,972,320
1987 16,276,737 3,882,164
1986 15,760,419 3,794,157
1985 15,252,258 3,706,479
1984 14,759,009 3,619,104
1983 14,285,907 3,530,282
1982 13,832,798 3,438,745
1981 13,399,203 3,345,674
1980 12,983,363 3,252,403
1979 12,627,862 3,164,525
1978 12,328,157 3,080,314
1977 12,035,713 2,992,534
1976 11,750,097 2,903,851
1975 11,471,914 2,816,943
1974 11,200,906 2,732,075
1973 10,935,621 2,649,278
1972 10,676,835 2,573,578
1971 10,423,453 2,499,825
1970 10,178,802 2,423,065
1969 9,947,597 2,348,398
1968 9,725,281 2,275,836
1967 9,507,099 2,205,567
1966 9,284,688 2,137,820
1965 9,056,408 2,072,681
1964 8,828,406 2,010,176
1963 8,602,160 1,950,159
1962 8,380,172 1,892,320
1961 8,164,443 1,836,451
1960 7,956,197 1,782,370

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/nicaragua | CC BY

Fertility rates in Malaysia and Nicaragua

Fertility rate
Malaysia

Nicaragua
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malaysia Nicaragua
2023 1.55 2.22
2022 1.55 2.24
2021 1.56 2.27
2020 1.68 2.3
2019 1.78 2.32
2018 1.84 2.35
2017 1.89 2.38
2016 1.94 2.41
2015 2.01 2.43
2014 2.06 2.46
2013 2.07 2.49
2012 2.12 2.53
2011 2.15 2.56
2010 2.14 2.6
2009 2.22 2.63
2008 2.26 2.66
2007 2.25 2.7
2006 2.31 2.73
2005 2.39 2.77
2004 2.49 2.78
2003 2.6 2.83
2002 2.66 2.89
2001 2.81 3
2000 2.94 3.12
1999 3.07 3.22
1998 3.12 3.34
1997 3.23 3.47
1996 3.3 3.62
1995 3.32 3.78
1994 3.35 3.94
1993 3.36 4.1
1992 3.37 4.27
1991 3.34 4.43
1990 3.3 4.6
1989 3.31 4.76
1988 3.5 4.93
1987 3.57 5.07
1986 3.7 5.22
1985 3.8 5.36
1984 3.89 5.49
1983 3.93 5.61
1982 3.97 5.74
1981 4 5.84
1980 4.04 5.96
1979 4.09 6.07
1978 4.18 6.16
1977 4.28 6.28
1976 4.4 6.37
1975 4.5 6.45
1974 4.62 6.52
1973 4.73 6.59
1972 4.82 6.65
1971 4.92 6.71
1970 5.04 6.77
1969 5.16 6.83
1968 5.29 6.89
1967 5.43 6.94
1966 5.64 6.99
1965 5.84 7.03
1964 6.03 7.06
1963 6.19 7.08
1962 6.3 7.1
1961 6.37 7.11
1960 6.41 7.16

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/nicaragua | CC BY

Malaysia and Nicaragua demographics compared

Median age
Malaysia

Nicaragua
1x
Year Median age, years
Malaysia Nicaragua
2024 31.5 26.6
2023 31.1 26.3
2022 30.6 25.9
2021 30.1 25.6
2020 29.6 25.3
2019 29.2 25
2018 28.8 24.7
2017 28.5 24.3
2016 28.1 24
2015 27.8 23.7
2014 27.5 23.4
2013 27.1 23.1
2012 26.8 22.8
2011 26.4 22.5
2010 26 22.2
2009 25.6 22
2008 25.1 21.7
2007 24.8 21.4
2006 24.5 21.1
2005 24.2 20.8
2004 24 20.4
2003 23.9 20.1
2002 23.7 19.7
2001 23.6 19.4
2000 23.5 19.1
1999 23.4 18.8
1998 23.1 18.4
1997 22.9 18.1
1996 22.7 17.9
1995 22.5 17.6
1994 22.3 17.4
1993 22.1 17.2
1992 21.9 17
1991 21.7 16.8
1990 21.5 16.7
1989 21.3 16.5
1988 21.1 16.4
1987 21 16.4
1986 20.9 16.3
1985 20.7 16.3
1984 20.5 16.3
1983 20.4 16.3
1982 20.1 16.2
1981 19.9 16.2
1980 19.7 16.2
1979 19.5 16.2
1978 19.3 16.2
1977 19 16.2
1976 18.8 16.2
1975 18.6 16.2
1974 18.3 16.2
1973 18.1 16.2
1972 17.9 16.2
1971 17.6 16.1
1970 17.4 16.1
1969 17.3 16.1
1968 17.1 16
1967 17 16
1966 16.9 16
1965 16.8 15.9
1964 16.9 15.9
1963 17 15.9
1962 17.1 16
1961 17.3 16.1
1960 17.5 16.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/nicaragua | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Malaysia and Nicaragua.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Malaysia Nicaragua
GNI, Atlas method
$414B
2024
$17.4B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.9%
2024
27.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.51%
2023
2.87%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.99%
2024
0.55%
2024
Armed forces personnel
136,000
2020
12,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.95%
2024
+2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.93%
2022
5.2%
2018
Services, % of GDP
53.7%
2024
46.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
37%
2024
27.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
68
2026
53.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.9%
2021
37.2%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2021
2%
2014
Number of billionaires
19
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00008%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
1,031
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$449B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$116B
2024
$6.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.61B
2024
$5.25B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,333,000
2020
474,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.63%
2020
15.2%
1999
Banked people share
88.7%
2024
23.5%
2024

Energy

Malaysia Nicaragua
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,867 kg
2022
608 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$12
2022
$12.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
296 megatons
2024
5.74 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
8.32 tons
2024
0.83 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
96%
2022
39.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
7.5%
2021
50.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.88%
2022
17%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-0.58%
2022
46.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
4,986 kWh
2022
682 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
17%
2021
69.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
16.6%
2022
14.9%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
88.3%
2023

Society

Malaysia Nicaragua
% of world population
0.44%
2024
0.09%
2024
Annual migration change
+166,615
2025
-8,371
2025
Urban population
76.9%
2024
59.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
52.4:47.6
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.55 ft
2025
5.57 ft
2025
Average female height
5.15 ft
2025
5.1 ft
2025
Quality of life index
68.2
2026
27.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
52
2025
14
2025
Higher education index
76
2026
23
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.72
2021
11
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
22.5
2019
16.9
2019
Visa free countries
174
2025
124
2025
Adult literacy rate
95.8%
2022
82.6%
2015
English speaking
57.3%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
98%
2024
58.2%
2023

Health

Malaysia Nicaragua
Government health expenditure per capita
$450
2023
$216.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$167
2023
$81.5
2023
Life expectancy
77.2 years
2026
75.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.001%
2023
3.41%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.34
2023
0.68
2018
Age at first childbirth n/a
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
26
2023
60
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
8.1
2023
13.4
2023
Obesity rate
22.4%
2022
34.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
21.1%
2024
10.4%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
58
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.74 liters
2020
3.67 liters
2020

Territory

Malaysia Nicaragua
% of world land
0.22%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
3,568 sq mi
2024
6,718 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
33,093 sq mi
2026
19,656 sq mi
2026
Forest area
73,219 sq mi
2026
11,998 sq mi
2026
Roads length
173,898 mi
2022
14,849 mi
2014

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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