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Nicaragua vs Trinidad and Tobago statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Nicaragua has a population of 6.92M (ranked 108/197), compared with 1.37M in Trinidad and Tobago (ranked 154/197). Nicaragua's land area is 46,464 sq mi versus 1,981 sq mi for Trinidad and Tobago (ranked 98th vs. 166th).

By GDP, Nicaragua ranks 131/197 ($19.7B) and Trinidad and Tobago ranks 115/197 ($25.6B). By GDP per capita, Nicaragua ranks 141/197 ($2,848), while Trinidad and Tobago ranks 61/197 ($18,733).

Main facts and rankings

Nicaragua Trinidad
Population
7124343
1374840
Population rank 107/197 154/197
GDP
$19.7B
2024
$25.6B
2024
GDP rank 131/197 115/197
GDP per capita
$2,848
2024
$18,733
2024
GDP per capita rank 141/197 61/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,709
2024
$36,329
2024
Government debt
$7.71B
2024
$16.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
39.1%
2024
64.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,115
2024
$12,028
2024
Government debt per person rank 138/185 45/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,318
2026
$11,007
2026
Land area 46,464 sq mi 1,981 sq mi
Population density
152.8 ppl/mi²
2026
694 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.22
2023
1.53
2023
Median age
26.6 years
2024
38.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
75.4 years
2026
73.9 years
2026

Nicaragua and Trinidad and Tobago: Comparison Charts

Nicaragua and Trinidad and Tobago economies compared

GDP
Nicaragua

Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year GDP
Nicaragua Trinidad
2024 $19,693,982,968 $25,633,544,529
2023 $17,805,842,284 $25,036,993,423
2022 $15,634,572,502 $28,341,164,301
2021 $14,209,020,362 $24,222,963,263
2020 $12,726,422,432 $20,888,515,184
2019 $12,699,023,614 $23,477,745,792
2018 $13,025,221,974 $23,883,058,083
2017 $13,785,893,007 $23,830,750,901
2016 $13,286,093,388 $23,624,322,193
2015 $12,756,696,261 $26,841,141,793
2014 $11,880,438,824 $29,474,180,005
2013 $10,982,988,249 $28,560,537,057
2012 $10,532,017,232 $27,147,349,937
2011 $9,774,329,333 $25,433,007,437
2010 $8,758,602,233 $22,157,920,592
2009 $8,298,702,489 $19,172,165,226
2008 $8,496,967,597 $27,871,587,350
2007 $7,423,375,015 $21,641,620,050
2006 $6,763,672,381 $18,369,361,094
2005 $6,321,324,279 $15,982,389,018
2004 $5,792,932,838 $13,280,291,990
2003 $5,322,228,351 $11,305,459,802
2002 $5,223,727,303 $9,008,298,229
2001 $5,351,752,034 $8,824,849,191
2000 $5,109,587,050 $8,154,342,116
1999 $4,856,026,259 $6,808,982,521
1998 $4,635,347,386 $6,043,686,654
1997 $4,389,973,490 $5,737,771,523
1996 $4,308,351,903 $5,759,570,336
1995 $4,140,470,000 $5,329,217,747
1994 $3,863,185,119 $4,947,181,646
1993 $1,756,454,248 $4,669,491,134
1992 $1,792,800,000 $5,439,552,941
1991 $1,488,804,124 $5,307,905,882
1990 $1,009,455,484 $5,068,000,000
1989 $1,013,184,756 $4,323,058,824
1988 $2,630,900,096 $4,496,910,569
1987 $3,851,200,118 $4,797,777,778
1986 $2,885,799,994 $4,794,444,444
1985 $2,683,699,935 $7,375,918,367
1984 $3,117,599,872 $7,757,083,333
1983 $2,753,100,058 $7,763,750,000
1982 $2,454,499,872 $8,140,416,667
1981 $2,474,700,227 $6,992,083,333
1980 $2,144,300,006 $6,235,833,333
1979 $1,567,599,982 $4,602,416,625
1978 $2,127,699,979 $3,562,333,458
1977 $2,226,999,874 $3,138,666,667
1976 $1,836,899,999 $2,500,424,955
1975 $1,581,599,959 $2,442,669,825
1974 $1,521,400,012 $2,042,001,071
1973 $1,092,900,015 $1,308,785,431
1972 $878,570,045 $1,083,391,758
1971 $828,569,953 $896,765,215
1970 $778,569,939 $821,850,000
1969 $750,000,003 $779,200,000
1968 $692,859,985 $758,899,950
1967 $657,140,011 $761,981,912
1966 $607,140,010 $723,739,857
1965 $564,290,020 $736,573,159
1964 $347,119,918 $711,897,520
1963 $297,324,163 $678,239,329
1962 $269,283,804 $619,322,810
1961 $244,144,237 $584,964,621
1960 $227,223,322 $535,673,252

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Nicaragua and Trinidad and Tobago economies compared

GDP per capita
Nicaragua

Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year GDP per capita
Nicaragua Trinidad
2024 $2,848 $18,733
2023 $2,609 $18,308
2022 $2,323 $20,751
2021 $2,138 $17,713
2020 $1,938 $15,284
2019 $1,959 $17,213
2018 $2,035 $17,571
2017 $2,183 $17,566
2016 $2,132 $17,449
2015 $2,074 $19,887
2014 $1,958 $21,908
2013 $1,835 $21,305
2012 $1,785 $20,332
2011 $1,680 $19,151
2010 $1,527 $16,815
2009 $1,467 $14,634
2008 $1,524 $21,299
2007 $1,350 $16,607
2006 $1,248 $14,153
2005 $1,183 $12,346
2004 $1,099 $9,871
2003 $1,021 $8,445
2002 $1,014 $6,763
2001 $1,052 $6,657
2000 $1,017 $6,179
1999 $980 $5,179
1998 $949 $4,613
1997 $913 $4,394
1996 $911 $4,427
1995 $892 $4,115
1994 $849 $3,840
1993 $394 $3,647
1992 $411 $4,277
1991 $350 $4,205
1990 $242.5 $4,047
1989 $249.2 $3,482
1988 $662 $3,656
1987 $992 $3,941
1986 $761 $3,985
1985 $724 $6,212
1984 $861 $6,613
1983 $780 $6,690
1982 $714 $7,091
1981 $740 $6,160
1980 $659 $5,559
1979 $495 $4,155
1978 $691 $3,258
1977 $744 $2,907
1976 $633 $2,345
1975 $561 $2,319
1974 $557 $1,962
1973 $413 $1,273
1972 $341 $1,067
1971 $331 $894
1970 $321 $829
1969 $319 $795
1968 $304 $783
1967 $297.9 $797
1966 $284 $768
1965 $272.3 $793
1964 $172.7 $780
1963 $152.5 $756
1962 $142.3 $704
1961 $132.9 $678
1960 $127.5 $634

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Nicaragua vs. Trinidad and Tobago life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Nicaragua

Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Nicaragua Trinidad
2026 75.4 73.9
2025 75.3 73.7
2024 75.1 73.6
2023 74.9 73.5
2022 74.5 73.3
2021 70.5 71.1
2020 70.8 72.6
2019 73.8 72.8
2018 73.9 72.7
2017 73.4 73
2016 73.2 72.9
2015 72.9 72.9
2014 72.8 72.9
2013 72.6 72.8
2012 72.4 72.5
2011 72 72.2
2010 71.8 71.8
2009 71.5 71.4
2008 71.4 71.1
2007 71.2 70.8
2006 71 70.4
2005 70.4 70.2
2004 69.5 69.9
2003 68.7 69.5
2002 68 69.2
2001 67 68.9
2000 66.4 68.6
1999 65.9 68.5
1998 64.1 68.3
1997 65.5 68.1
1996 65.2 68
1995 64.9 68
1994 64.5 67.8
1993 64.1 67.8
1992 63.7 67.8
1991 63.3 67.8
1990 62.5 67.6
1989 61.9 67.5
1988 59.8 67.4
1987 57.3 67.1
1986 57.6 66.9
1985 56.4 66.7
1984 56.1 66.6
1983 56.9 66.4
1982 58.7 66.4
1981 58.3 66.5
1980 58 66.5
1979 50.8 66.4
1978 53.5 66.2
1977 56.1 66.2
1976 56.1 66
1975 55.8 65.6
1974 55.4 65.5
1973 55 65.4
1972 48 65.2
1971 54.2 64.9
1970 53.8 64.9
1969 53.4 64.8
1968 52.9 64.6
1967 52.3 64.5
1966 51.6 64.3
1965 50.6 64.2
1964 49.6 64
1963 48.8 63.6
1962 48 63.4
1961 47.3 63
1960 46.4 62.5
1959 46.1 61.9
1958 45.5 61.4
1957 44.9 60.7
1956 44.3 60.3
1955 43.7 59.7
1954 43.1 59.1
1953 42.4 58.3
1952 41.9 57.7
1951 40.8 57.3
1950 40.6 57

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Nicaragua and Trinidad and Tobago population clocks and comparison

Population
Nicaragua

Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Population
Nicaragua Trinidad
2024 6,916,140 1,368,333
2023 6,823,613 1,367,510
2022 6,730,654 1,365,805
2021 6,644,741 1,367,558
2020 6,565,267 1,366,725
2019 6,483,657 1,363,985
2018 6,400,080 1,359,193
2017 6,316,231 1,356,633
2016 6,232,666 1,353,895
2015 6,149,417 1,349,667
2014 6,066,492 1,345,343
2013 5,983,845 1,340,557
2012 5,901,287 1,335,194
2011 5,819,051 1,328,019
2010 5,737,450 1,317,714
2009 5,656,601 1,310,106
2008 5,576,593 1,308,587
2007 5,497,243 1,303,188
2006 5,418,855 1,297,944
2005 5,342,105 1,294,494
2004 5,272,912 1,345,380
2003 5,210,963 1,338,709
2002 5,149,909 1,332,011
2001 5,087,825 1,325,567
2000 5,022,633 1,319,774
1999 4,954,018 1,314,708
1998 4,883,655 1,310,225
1997 4,809,573 1,305,836
1996 4,729,974 1,300,928
1995 4,642,931 1,295,169
1994 4,549,316 1,288,341
1993 4,453,732 1,280,466
1992 4,357,026 1,271,674
1991 4,259,637 1,262,171
1990 4,162,559 1,252,208
1989 4,066,476 1,241,600
1988 3,972,320 1,230,069
1987 3,882,164 1,217,364
1986 3,794,157 1,203,124
1985 3,706,479 1,187,366
1984 3,619,104 1,172,984
1983 3,530,282 1,160,534
1982 3,438,745 1,147,927
1981 3,345,674 1,135,132
1980 3,252,403 1,121,744
1979 3,164,525 1,107,639
1978 3,080,314 1,093,380
1977 2,992,534 1,079,554
1976 2,903,851 1,066,311
1975 2,816,943 1,053,469
1974 2,732,075 1,040,761
1973 2,649,278 1,027,851
1972 2,573,578 1,014,921
1971 2,499,825 1,002,585
1970 2,423,065 991,471
1969 2,348,398 980,706
1968 2,275,836 969,006
1967 2,205,567 956,418
1966 2,137,820 942,937
1965 2,072,681 928,425
1964 2,010,176 912,963
1963 1,950,159 896,804
1962 1,892,320 880,194
1961 1,836,451 863,144
1960 1,782,370 844,943

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Fertility rates in Nicaragua and Trinidad and Tobago

Fertility rate
Nicaragua

Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Fertility rate
Nicaragua Trinidad
2023 2.22 1.53
2022 2.24 1.54
2021 2.27 1.56
2020 2.3 1.57
2019 2.32 1.58
2018 2.35 1.59
2017 2.38 1.59
2016 2.41 1.6
2015 2.43 1.6
2014 2.46 1.6
2013 2.49 1.6
2012 2.53 1.61
2011 2.56 1.61
2010 2.6 1.61
2009 2.63 1.62
2008 2.66 1.62
2007 2.7 1.62
2006 2.73 1.62
2005 2.77 1.63
2004 2.78 1.63
2003 2.83 1.65
2002 2.89 1.67
2001 3 1.71
2000 3.12 1.73
1999 3.22 1.76
1998 3.34 1.78
1997 3.47 1.83
1996 3.62 1.89
1995 3.78 1.97
1994 3.94 2.06
1993 4.1 2.13
1992 4.27 2.21
1991 4.43 2.29
1990 4.6 2.39
1989 4.76 2.53
1988 4.93 2.65
1987 5.07 2.78
1986 5.22 2.9
1985 5.36 2.99
1984 5.49 3.02
1983 5.61 3.07
1982 5.74 3.11
1981 5.84 3.13
1980 5.96 3.15
1979 6.07 3.13
1978 6.16 3.13
1977 6.28 3.12
1976 6.37 3.14
1975 6.45 3.21
1974 6.52 3.32
1973 6.59 3.47
1972 6.65 3.55
1971 6.71 3.61
1970 6.77 3.71
1969 6.83 3.86
1968 6.89 4.11
1967 6.94 4.35
1966 6.99 4.62
1965 7.03 4.88
1964 7.06 5.08
1963 7.08 5.24
1962 7.1 5.36
1961 7.11 5.41
1960 7.16 5.41

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Nicaragua and Trinidad and Tobago demographics compared

Median age
Nicaragua

Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Median age, years
Nicaragua Trinidad
2024 26.6 38.2
2023 26.3 37.7
2022 25.9 37.2
2021 25.6 36.8
2020 25.3 36.3
2019 25 35.7
2018 24.7 35.3
2017 24.3 34.9
2016 24 34.4
2015 23.7 34
2014 23.4 33.5
2013 23.1 33.1
2012 22.8 32.6
2011 22.5 32.1
2010 22.2 31.7
2009 22 31.2
2008 21.7 30.7
2007 21.4 30.3
2006 21.1 29.8
2005 20.8 29.5
2004 20.4 29.1
2003 20.1 28.7
2002 19.7 28.3
2001 19.4 27.9
2000 19.1 27.5
1999 18.8 27.1
1998 18.4 26.7
1997 18.1 26.4
1996 17.9 26
1995 17.6 25.6
1994 17.4 25.3
1993 17.2 25.1
1992 17 24.8
1991 16.8 24.5
1990 16.7 24.2
1989 16.5 23.9
1988 16.4 23.6
1987 16.4 23.3
1986 16.3 23.1
1985 16.3 22.8
1984 16.3 22.6
1983 16.3 22.4
1982 16.2 22.2
1981 16.2 21.9
1980 16.2 21.7
1979 16.2 21.4
1978 16.2 21.1
1977 16.2 20.8
1976 16.2 20.6
1975 16.2 20.2
1974 16.2 19.9
1973 16.2 19.6
1972 16.2 19.3
1971 16.1 19.1
1970 16.1 18.8
1969 16.1 18.6
1968 16 18.5
1967 16 18.4
1966 16 18.4
1965 15.9 18.3
1964 15.9 18.3
1963 15.9 18.3
1962 16 18.4
1961 16.1 18.4
1960 16.2 18.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Nicaragua and Trinidad and Tobago.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Nicaragua Trinidad
GNI, Atlas method
$17.4B
2024
$27B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.1%
2024
32.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.87%
2023
3.01%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.55%
2024
0.92%
2024
Armed forces personnel
12,000
2020
5,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.48%
2024
-5.24%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.2%
2018
4.01%
2024
Services, % of GDP
46.8%
2024
59.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
27.6%
2024
34.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
53.6
2026
62.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
37.2%
2014
29.9%
1992
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2014
2.1%
1992
Listed domestic companies n/a
26
2001
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.89B
2001
Total reserves including gold
$6.1B
2024
$5.6B
2024
Personal remittances received
$5.25B
2024
$199M
2024
International tourist arrivals
474,000
2020
141,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
15.2%
1999
2.34%
2020
Banked people share
23.5%
2024
74.6%
2024

Energy

Nicaragua Trinidad
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
608 kg
2022
11,038 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$12.8
2022
$2.99
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.74 megatons
2024
26.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.83 tons
2024
19.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
39.9%
2022
99.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
50.4%
2021
0.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
17%
2022
0%
2022
Net energy imports use share
46.5%
2022
-75.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
682 kWh
2022
6,591 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
69.5%
2021
0.07%
2021
Hydroelectric share
14.9%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
88.3%
2023
98.7%
2023

Society

Nicaragua Trinidad
% of world population
0.09%
2024
0.02%
2024
Annual migration change
-8,371
2025
+691
2025
Urban population
59.3%
2024
54%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.2:50.8
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
5.57 ft
2025
5.77 ft
2025
Average female height
5.1 ft
2025
5.36 ft
2025
Quality of life index
27.3
2026
50.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
14
2025
41
2025
Higher education index
23
2026
21
2026
Homicides per 100K people
11
2021
39.5
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
16.9
2019
9.3
2019
Visa free countries
124
2025
142
2025
Adult literacy rate
82.6%
2015
97.9%
2000
English speaking
1%
2025
87.7%
2023
People using the Internet
58.2%
2023
84.7%
2023

Health

Nicaragua Trinidad
Government health expenditure per capita
$216.6
2023
$1,276
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$81.5
2023
$578
2023
Life expectancy
75.4 years
2026
73.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.41%
2023
0.07%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.68
2018
4.16
2021
Age at first childbirth
19.2 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
60
2023
54
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.4
2023
19.1
2023
Obesity rate
34.5%
2022
28.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.4%
2024
12.4%
2024
Air quality index
58
2026
86
2026
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.67 liters
2020
6.03 liters
2020

Territory

Nicaragua Trinidad
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.003%
2026
Land area per capita
6,718 sq mi
2024
1,448 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
19,656 sq mi
2026
208.5 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,998 sq mi
2026
876 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,849 mi
2014
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.