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Mauritania vs Turkey statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mauritania has a population of 5.17M (ranked 125/197), compared with 85.5M in Turkey (ranked 18/197). Mauritania's land area is 397,955 sq mi versus 297,156 sq mi for Turkey (ranked 28th vs. 36th).

By GDP, Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B) and Turkey ranks 17/197 ($1.36T). By GDP per capita, Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110), while Turkey ranks 66/197 ($15,893).

Main facts and rankings

Mauritania Turkey
Population
5505206
86002379
Population rank 122/197 18/197
GDP
$10.9B
2024
$1.36T
2024
GDP rank 153/197 17/197
GDP per capita
$2,110
2024
$15,893
2024
GDP per capita rank 156/197 66/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$7,369
2024
$45,639
2024
Government debt
$4.67B
2024
$327B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
24%
2024
Government debt per person
$904
2024
$3,820
2024
Government debt per person rank 145/185 92/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,078
2026
$10,928
2026
Land area 397,955 sq mi 297,156 sq mi
Population density
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
289.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.7
2023
1.51
2023
Median age
18.4 years
2024
34 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
78.4 years
2026

Mauritania and Turkey: Comparison Charts

Mauritania and Turkey economies compared

GDP
Mauritania

Turkey
1x
Year GDP
Mauritania Turkey
2024 $10,908,045,687 $1,359,123,768,774
2023 $10,726,838,461 $1,141,242,864,657
2022 $9,557,966,698 $926,097,476,914
2021 $9,222,536,364 $839,938,668,172
2020 $8,260,752,385 $733,628,247,119
2019 $7,894,764,886 $775,853,144,223
2018 $7,473,550,557 $788,356,985,774
2017 $6,800,135,898 $863,874,522,365
2016 $6,398,747,592 $870,818,016,910
2015 $6,166,863,897 $865,460,050,684
2014 $6,592,537,782 $942,343,431,929
2013 $7,223,071,097 $962,167,643,589
2012 $6,728,208,836 $885,327,622,479
2011 $6,764,627,746 $844,192,507,381
2010 $5,628,878,798 $782,545,664,268
2009 $4,714,595,548 $653,894,449,921
2008 $5,206,437,194 $775,415,944,333
2007 $4,346,212,355 $685,228,481,017
2006 $3,919,577,286 $559,668,118,237
2005 $2,936,019,526 $508,314,210,213
2004 $2,362,501,023 $410,156,784,496
2003 $2,051,147,607 $315,392,899,922
2002 $1,777,057,481 $240,778,008,474
2001 $1,746,063,558 $202,195,080,239
2000 $1,779,520,886 $274,748,463,179
1999 $1,985,922,776 $256,673,939,248
1998 $2,032,347,665 $276,035,372,655
1997 $2,071,996,564 $263,817,553,748
1996 $2,132,087,009 $250,366,965,174
1995 $2,091,726,101 $234,699,627,004
1994 $1,944,876,755 $130,650,447,499
1993 $1,847,353,211 $180,415,757,852
1992 $2,164,298,425 $159,104,772,992
1991 $2,133,692,697 $151,034,731,544
1990 $1,506,914,408 $150,655,500,192
1989 $1,450,647,019 $107,127,191,329
1988 $1,414,951,290 $90,875,175,809
1987 $1,344,664,725 $87,190,081,680
1986 $1,186,628,778 $75,673,037,037
1985 $1,009,723,326 $67,232,758,621
1984 $1,074,373,230 $59,937,602,180
1983 $1,165,171,263 $61,803,555,556
1982 $1,108,776,653 $64,369,325,153
1981 $1,105,494,682 $71,180,180,180
1980 $1,047,925,106 $68,823,684,211
1979 $951,900,945 $89,616,129,032
1978 $804,629,877 $65,912,500,000
1977 $799,030,017 $58,683,333,333
1976 $775,045,517 $51,450,000,000
1975 $703,377,837 $46,042,857,143
1974 $613,010,553 $35,414,285,714
1973 $493,237,876 $26,000,000,000
1972 $391,669,449 $20,650,000,000
1971 $335,568,907 $16,166,666,667
1970 $309,405,316 $17,863,636,364
1969 $295,062,308 $19,466,666,667
1968 $311,395,937 $17,500,000,000
1967 $282,615,310 $15,644,444,444
1966 $266,533,605 $14,100,000,000
1965 $255,340,475 $11,966,666,667
1964 $224,495,744 $11,177,777,778
1963 $168,186,297 $10,355,555,556
1962 $164,271,558 $8,922,222,222
1961 $159,213,430 $7,988,888,889
1960 - $7,566,666,667

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/turkey | CC BY

Mauritania and Turkey economies compared

GDP per capita
Mauritania

Turkey
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mauritania Turkey
2024 $2,110 $15,893
2023 $2,136 $13,375
2022 $1,960 $10,898
2021 $1,948 $9,982
2020 $1,796 $8,798
2019 $1,767 $9,395
2018 $1,723 $9,684
2017 $1,615 $10,756
2016 $1,566 $10,984
2015 $1,555 $11,065
2014 $1,713 $12,209
2013 $1,934 $12,636
2012 $1,859 $11,777
2011 $1,931 $11,374
2010 $1,660 $10,699
2009 $1,435 $9,077
2008 $1,636 $10,913
2007 $1,405 $9,767
2006 $1,301 $7,990
2005 $999 $7,332
2004 $824 $5,980
2003 $732 $4,650
2002 $649 $3,591
2001 $652 $3,052
2000 $681 $4,199
1999 $781 $3,974
1998 $821 $4,331
1997 $859 $4,197
1996 $904 $4,041
1995 $905 $3,846
1994 $865 $2,176
1993 $850 $3,058
1992 $1,036 $2,744
1991 $1,062 $2,649
1990 $772 $2,690
1989 $762 $1,949
1988 $762 $1,686
1987 $746 $1,650
1986 $677 $1,461
1985 $593 $1,326
1984 $650 $1,209
1983 $725 $1,276
1982 $710 $1,360
1981 $729 $1,537
1980 $711 $1,516
1979 $664 $2,013
1978 $578 $1,510
1977 $590 $1,372
1976 $589 $1,228
1975 $551 $1,122
1974 $494 $881
1973 $410 $661
1972 $335 $537
1971 $296 $431
1970 $281.3 $488
1969 $276.6 $544
1968 $301 $501
1967 $281.5 $459
1966 $273.6 $425
1965 $270 $370
1964 $244.3 $354
1963 $188.2 $337
1962 $189 $298.2
1961 $188.2 $274.4
1960 - $267.1

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/turkey | CC BY

Mauritania vs. Turkey life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mauritania

Turkey
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mauritania Turkey
2026 69.2 78.4
2025 68.9 77.8
2024 68.7 77.4
2023 68.5 77.2
2022 68.3 77.6
2021 66.8 75.7
2020 66.8 76.5
2019 67.6 77.7
2018 67.4 77.5
2017 67.1 77
2016 66.8 76.6
2015 66.5 76.5
2014 66.2 76.5
2013 65.9 76.2
2012 65.8 75.6
2011 65.8 74.8
2010 65.7 75
2009 65.5 74.7
2008 65.2 74.4
2007 64.9 74.1
2006 64.5 73.8
2005 63.9 73.5
2004 63.4 73.2
2003 62.8 72.9
2002 62.2 72.6
2001 61.7 72.3
2000 61 71.9
1999 60.4 70.8
1998 59.9 71.1
1997 59.4 70.7
1996 58.9 70.2
1995 58.9 69.7
1994 58.8 69.4
1993 58.7 69
1992 58.6 68.6
1991 58.3 68.3
1990 58.1 67.8
1989 57.7 67.4
1988 57.5 66.9
1987 57 66.4
1986 56.3 65.9
1985 55.8 65.3
1984 55.2 64.8
1983 54.6 64.3
1982 54.2 63.7
1981 53.7 63.2
1980 53.2 62.7
1979 52.8 62.2
1978 52.3 61.6
1977 52 60.8
1976 51.8 60
1975 51.6 59.5
1974 51.4 59
1973 51.2 58.5
1972 51 58
1971 50.8 57.2
1970 50.5 56.7
1969 50.1 56.2
1968 49.5 55.6
1967 48.9 55.2
1966 48.1 54.6
1965 47.4 54.1
1964 46.6 53.6
1963 45.8 53.1
1962 45 52.3
1961 44.3 51.6
1960 43.6 50.8
1959 42.9 50.1
1958 42.3 49.2
1957 41.7 49.2
1956 41.1 49.5
1955 40.6 49.1
1954 40.1 48.8
1953 39.6 48.2
1952 39.2 48.1
1951 38.8 47.6
1950 38.4 47.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/turkey | CC BY

Mauritania and Turkey population clocks and comparison

Population
Mauritania

Turkey
1x
Year Population
Mauritania Turkey
2024 5,169,395 85,518,661
2023 5,022,441 85,325,965
2022 4,875,637 84,979,913
2021 4,734,874 84,147,318
2020 4,600,131 83,384,680
2019 4,467,708 82,579,440
2018 4,337,685 81,407,204
2017 4,210,600 80,312,698
2016 4,086,657 79,277,962
2015 3,965,959 78,218,479
2014 3,848,514 77,181,884
2013 3,734,318 76,147,624
2012 3,619,034 75,175,827
2011 3,502,811 74,223,629
2010 3,390,965 73,142,150
2009 3,284,448 72,039,206
2008 3,183,269 71,051,678
2007 3,093,059 70,158,112
2006 3,013,660 70,045,349
2005 2,939,059 69,329,557
2004 2,868,664 68,592,617
2003 2,802,046 67,831,730
2002 2,738,655 67,048,795
2001 2,678,760 66,245,128
2000 2,613,441 65,425,961
1999 2,541,698 64,591,923
1998 2,474,651 63,734,383
1997 2,411,306 62,852,966
1996 2,358,188 61,951,134
1995 2,312,017 61,024,503
1994 2,249,454 60,033,836
1993 2,174,328 58,999,167
1992 2,088,135 57,990,118
1991 2,009,738 57,009,887
1990 1,951,878 56,015,628
1989 1,903,048 54,976,723
1988 1,855,859 53,909,626
1987 1,803,014 52,843,670
1986 1,751,835 51,777,772
1985 1,702,107 50,687,115
1984 1,653,693 49,574,069
1983 1,606,746 48,447,410
1982 1,561,176 47,322,096
1981 1,516,877 46,321,190
1980 1,474,043 45,408,815
1979 1,432,758 44,510,429
1978 1,392,713 43,645,306
1977 1,353,768 42,773,298
1976 1,315,336 41,899,984
1975 1,277,330 41,053,126
1974 1,240,188 40,210,234
1973 1,203,838 39,329,533
1972 1,168,355 38,430,221
1971 1,133,702 37,518,611
1970 1,099,806 36,638,465
1969 1,066,754 35,787,774
1968 1,034,739 34,921,684
1967 1,003,843 34,050,421
1966 974,157 33,177,672
1965 945,838 32,345,220
1964 918,955 31,543,072
1963 893,423 30,726,841
1962 869,184 29,916,147
1961 846,167 29,119,238
1960 824,298 28,329,898

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/turkey | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mauritania and Turkey

Fertility rate
Mauritania

Turkey
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mauritania Turkey
2023 4.7 1.51
2022 4.77 1.63
2021 4.85 1.71
2020 4.91 1.77
2019 4.98 1.89
2018 5.04 2
2017 5.11 2.08
2016 5.16 2.11
2015 5.21 2.16
2014 5.26 2.19
2013 5.32 2.11
2012 5.35 2.11
2011 5.38 2.05
2010 5.38 2.08
2009 5.41 2.1
2008 5.44 2.15
2007 5.43 2.16
2006 5.4 2.19
2005 5.38 2.2
2004 5.37 2.2
2003 5.36 2.2
2002 5.37 2.27
2001 5.41 2.39
2000 5.46 2.49
1999 5.52 2.63
1998 5.62 2.71
1997 5.74 2.74
1996 5.86 2.78
1995 5.96 2.84
1994 6.06 2.87
1993 6.09 2.92
1992 6.13 2.94
1991 6.16 3
1990 6.18 3.11
1989 6.2 3.34
1988 6.21 3.45
1987 6.27 3.54
1986 6.34 3.66
1985 6.42 3.78
1984 6.48 3.91
1983 6.54 4.06
1982 6.59 4.21
1981 6.64 4.35
1980 6.67 4.45
1979 6.7 4.58
1978 6.73 4.69
1977 6.74 4.78
1976 6.73 4.93
1975 6.71 5.09
1974 6.73 5.24
1973 6.72 5.41
1972 6.71 5.55
1971 6.7 5.67
1970 6.68 5.78
1969 6.64 5.87
1968 6.6 5.96
1967 6.57 6.06
1966 6.52 6.15
1965 6.44 6.22
1964 6.37 6.29
1963 6.31 6.34
1962 6.24 6.38
1961 6.2 6.42
1960 6.15 6.38

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/turkey | CC BY

Mauritania and Turkey demographics compared

Median age
Mauritania

Turkey
1x
Year Median age, years
Mauritania Turkey
2024 18.4 34
2023 18.2 33.5
2022 18.1 33.1
2021 18 32.7
2020 17.9 32.3
2019 17.9 31.8
2018 17.8 31.5
2017 17.8 31.2
2016 17.8 30.9
2015 17.8 30.6
2014 17.8 30.4
2013 17.8 30.1
2012 17.8 29.8
2011 17.9 29.5
2010 17.8 29.1
2009 17.8 28.6
2008 17.7 28.3
2007 17.6 27.9
2006 17.6 27.5
2005 17.7 27
2004 17.7 26.6
2003 17.7 26.2
2002 17.7 25.8
2001 17.7 25.4
2000 17.7 25
1999 17.6 24.7
1998 17.5 24.3
1997 17.5 24
1996 17.5 23.6
1995 17.6 23.3
1994 17.6 23
1993 17.6 22.7
1992 17.3 22.4
1991 17.2 22.1
1990 17.1 21.8
1989 17.1 21.6
1988 17.1 21.3
1987 17.1 21.1
1986 17 20.9
1985 17 20.6
1984 17 20.4
1983 17 20.2
1982 17 20
1981 17 19.9
1980 17 19.8
1979 17 19.7
1978 17.1 19.5
1977 17.1 19.4
1976 17.2 19.3
1975 17.3 19.1
1974 17.4 19
1973 17.6 18.9
1972 17.7 18.8
1971 17.9 18.7
1970 18.1 18.6
1969 18.3 18.6
1968 18.4 18.6
1967 18.5 18.7
1966 18.6 18.8
1965 18.7 18.9
1964 18.8 18.9
1963 18.8 19
1962 18.8 19.1
1961 18.8 19.3
1960 18.8 19.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/turkey | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mauritania Turkey
GNI, Atlas method
$11B
2024
$1.15T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.6%
2024
32.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.72%
2023
3.1%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.16%
2024
1.92%
2024
Armed forces personnel
21,000
2020
512,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.35%
2024
-4.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.4%
2019
8.71%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.4%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.5%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
53.9
2026
55
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2019
35.2%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2019
2.1%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
60,787
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
0.1%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
32
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00005%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
551
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$379B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.04B
2021
$155B
2024
Personal remittances received
$94.5M
2024
$982M
2024
International tourist arrivals
30,000
2000
15,971,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.23%
2020
6.63%
2020
Banked people share
27.3%
2024
81.6%
2024

Energy

Mauritania Turkey
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
1,850 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$23.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.01 megatons
2024
460 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.97 tons
2024
5.38 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
81.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
19.6%
2022
12%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
15.3%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
72%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
3,581 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
19.4%
2021
35.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
19.3%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
50.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Mauritania Turkey
% of world population
0.06%
2024
1.05%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,044
2025
-258,205
2025
Urban population
60.6%
2024
89.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.1:50.9
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.43 ft
2025
5.79 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
28.7
2026
58
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
15
2026
75
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.02
2020
3.23
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.6
2019
6.7
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
121
2025
Adult literacy rate
67%
2021
97.3%
2021
English speaking
4%
2025
15%
2023
People using the Internet
37.4%
2023
87.3%
2024

Health

Mauritania Turkey
Government health expenditure per capita
$92.1
2023
$548
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$40.3
2023
$104.3
2023
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
78.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
19.5%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.26
2022
2.24
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.8 years
2025
27.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
381
2023
15
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.8
2023
12.8
2023
Obesity rate
23%
2022
34.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.2%
2024
16.5%
2024
Air quality index
26
2026
48
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.5%
2022
30.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
1.69 liters
2020

Territory

Mauritania Turkey
% of world land
0.69%
2026
0.52%
2026
Land area per capita
76,983 sq mi
2024
3,475 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
153,321 sq mi
2026
148,989 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,145 sq mi
2026
87,600 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,614 mi
2018
272,554 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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