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Panama vs Uruguay statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Panama has a population of 4.52M (ranked 128/197), compared with 3.39M in Uruguay (ranked 133/197). Panama's land area is 28,641 sq mi versus 67,576 sq mi for Uruguay (ranked 115th vs. 89th).

By GDP, Panama ranks 78/197 ($86.5B) and Uruguay ranks 81/197 ($81B). By GDP per capita, Panama ranks 60/197 ($19,161), while Uruguay ranks 52/197 ($23,907).

Main facts and rankings

Panama Uruguay
Population
4642198
3382789
Population rank 128/197 133/197
GDP
$86.5B
2024
$81B
2024
GDP rank 78/197 81/197
GDP per capita
$19,161
2024
$23,907
2024
GDP per capita rank 60/197 52/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$41,369
2024
$36,418
2024
Government debt
$49.6B
2024
$55.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.4%
2024
68.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$10,995
2024
$16,421
2024
Government debt per person rank 51/185 38/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,196
2026
$12,433
2026
Land area 28,641 sq mi 67,576 sq mi
Population density
161.6 ppl/mi²
2026
50.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.12
2023
1.41
2023
Median age
30.9 years
2024
37.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
80.1 years
2026
78.6 years
2026

Panama and Uruguay: Comparison Charts

Panama and Uruguay economies compared

GDP
Panama

Uruguay
1x
Year GDP
Panama Uruguay
2024 $86,523,959,132 $80,961,511,074
2023 $83,812,155,244 $77,991,666,838
2022 $76,479,304,471 $70,594,110,920
2021 $67,396,392,506 $60,739,084,241
2020 $57,059,846,522 $53,559,359,262
2019 $69,778,991,193 $62,222,313,619
2018 $67,316,471,181 $65,344,577,416
2017 $64,327,688,826 $65,005,997,963
2016 $59,760,858,718 $57,480,787,465
2015 $55,767,806,073 $57,680,327,999
2014 $51,427,104,882 $61,496,186,974
2013 $46,949,496,479 $61,337,621,934
2012 $41,595,439,721 $54,232,266,359
2011 $35,687,738,252 $50,342,406,067
2010 $30,231,009,533 $41,950,361,212
2009 $27,791,215,547 $32,708,319,078
2008 $25,721,327,955 $31,119,602,539
2007 $21,717,433,808 $23,797,773,024
2006 $18,659,721,513 $19,741,420,740
2005 $16,623,906,739 $17,362,857,684
2004 $15,100,203,362 $13,686,329,890
2003 $13,603,456,003 $12,045,638,352
2002 $12,800,851,271 $13,606,515,723
2001 $12,252,906,341 $20,898,761,742
2000 $11,966,497,049 $22,823,270,892
1999 $11,660,704,777 $23,983,945,191
1998 $11,019,557,689 $25,385,886,978
1997 $10,058,854,386 $23,969,739,234
1996 $9,197,503,323 $20,515,458,114
1995 $9,573,813,700 $19,297,663,097
1994 $9,365,289,800 $17,474,588,896
1993 $8,782,585,400 $15,002,136,971
1992 $8,042,337,700 $12,878,148,791
1991 $7,074,675,500 $11,206,176,651
1990 $6,433,967,000 $9,298,807,850
1989 $5,918,469,800 $8,438,951,476
1988 $5,902,783,400 $8,213,538,369
1987 $6,827,665,300 $7,367,494,080
1986 $6,797,834,200 $5,880,112,788
1985 $6,541,517,100 $4,732,017,873
1984 $6,183,387,100 $4,850,238,550
1983 $5,923,755,900 $5,102,276,308
1982 $5,769,767,900 $9,178,780,077
1981 $5,222,421,500 $11,048,301,421
1980 $4,614,086,400 $10,163,020,116
1979 $3,704,551,600 $7,181,182,224
1978 $3,244,558,600 $4,910,254,566
1977 $2,738,261,900 $4,114,670,014
1976 $2,588,106,000 $3,667,161,241
1975 $2,435,304,100 $3,538,278,047
1974 $2,188,307,600 $4,090,209,682
1973 $1,913,793,400 $3,964,296,443
1972 $1,673,411,700 $2,189,418,689
1971 $1,523,917,200 $2,807,258,065
1970 $1,351,006,400 $2,137,096,774
1969 $1,221,305,700 $2,004,435,484
1968 $1,112,791,100 $1,593,674,185
1967 $1,034,376,400 $1,597,713,469
1966 $928,833,000 $1,809,185,094
1965 $852,485,300 $1,890,767,156
1964 $776,137,500 $1,975,701,816
1963 $722,784,500 $1,539,681,491
1962 $652,120,900 $1,710,004,407
1961 $599,026,300 $1,547,388,781
1960 $537,147,100 $1,242,289,239

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/uruguay | CC BY

Panama and Uruguay economies compared

GDP per capita
Panama

Uruguay
1x
Year GDP per capita
Panama Uruguay
2024 $19,161 $23,907
2023 $18,797 $23,019
2022 $17,379 $20,819
2021 $15,510 $17,882
2020 $13,291 $15,758
2019 $16,478 $18,316
2018 $16,151 $19,250
2017 $15,695 $19,185
2016 $14,832 $17,010
2015 $14,083 $17,126
2014 $13,213 $18,322
2013 $12,273 $18,335
2012 $11,065 $16,260
2011 $9,662 $15,132
2010 $8,331 $12,641
2009 $7,797 $9,881
2008 $7,348 $9,424
2007 $6,318 $7,222
2006 $5,529 $6,001
2005 $5,018 $5,284
2004 $4,645 $4,169
2003 $4,265 $3,671
2002 $4,091 $4,150
2001 $3,992 $6,383
2000 $3,975 $6,988
1999 $3,950 $7,371
1998 $3,808 $7,837
1997 $3,546 $7,436
1996 $3,308 $6,398
1995 $3,514 $6,050
1994 $3,508 $5,508
1993 $3,358 $4,753
1992 $3,140 $4,102
1991 $2,821 $3,589
1990 $2,620 $2,995
1989 $2,462 $2,734
1988 $2,509 $2,677
1987 $2,966 $2,416
1986 $3,019 $1,939
1985 $2,972 $1,568
1984 $2,875 $1,615
1983 $2,819 $1,707
1982 $2,811 $3,085
1981 $2,605 $3,728
1980 $2,357 $3,443
1979 $1,938 $2,443
1978 $1,738 $1,678
1977 $1,503 $1,414
1976 $1,457 $1,268
1975 $1,406 $1,232
1974 $1,296 $1,433
1973 $1,164 $1,397
1972 $1,046 $776
1971 $979 $1,000
1970 $893 $766
1969 $830 $723
1968 $778 $579
1967 $745 $585
1966 $689 $668
1965 $651 $705
1964 $611 $745
1963 $587 $587
1962 $546 $659
1961 $516 $604
1960 $477 $491

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/uruguay | CC BY

Panama vs. Uruguay life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Panama

Uruguay
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Panama Uruguay
2026 80.1 78.6
2025 80 78.5
2024 79.8 78.3
2023 79.6 78.1
2022 79.3 76.5
2021 77 75.4
2020 76.3 78.4
2019 78.5 77.5
2018 78.3 77.5
2017 77.9 77.6
2016 77.8 77.4
2015 77.6 77.3
2014 77.4 77.2
2013 77.1 77
2012 76.9 76.7
2011 76.7 76.6
2010 76.4 76.7
2009 76.2 76.7
2008 75.9 76.3
2007 75.7 76.2
2006 75.4 75.9
2005 75.2 75.8
2004 74.8 75.3
2003 74.6 75.1
2002 74.2 75
2001 73.8 75
2000 73.4 74.7
1999 73.1 74.3
1998 72.8 74
1997 72.5 73.9
1996 72.2 73.8
1995 72 73.5
1994 71.9 73.2
1993 71.8 73.1
1992 71.5 73.2
1991 71.3 73.2
1990 71.3 73
1989 70.1 72.6
1988 70.9 72.4
1987 70.8 72.2
1986 70.7 72.2
1985 70.5 71.9
1984 70.4 71.7
1983 70.1 71.6
1982 69.9 71.5
1981 69.8 71
1980 69.5 70.5
1979 69.1 70.3
1978 68.7 70.3
1977 68.3 70.1
1976 67.8 69.9
1975 67.2 69.7
1974 66.6 69.5
1973 65.8 69.3
1972 65.2 69.2
1971 64.7 68.9
1970 64.1 68.7
1969 63.7 68.6
1968 63.2 68.5
1967 62.9 68.4
1966 62.6 68.3
1965 62.3 68.2
1964 62.1 68.1
1963 61.8 68
1962 61.4 67.9
1961 60.9 67.8
1960 60.3 67.7
1959 59.6 67.5
1958 58.9 67.3
1957 58.3 67.1
1956 57.9 66.9
1955 57.5 66.7
1954 57.2 66.5
1953 56.8 66.3
1952 56.4 66.1
1951 55.9 65.8
1950 55.4 65.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/uruguay | CC BY

Panama and Uruguay population clocks and comparison

Population
Panama

Uruguay
1x
Year Population
Panama Uruguay
2024 4,515,577 3,386,588
2023 4,458,759 3,388,081
2022 4,400,773 3,390,913
2021 4,345,405 3,396,695
2020 4,293,261 3,398,968
2019 4,234,700 3,397,206
2018 4,167,860 3,394,534
2017 4,098,707 3,388,438
2016 4,029,086 3,379,283
2015 3,960,035 3,368,017
2014 3,892,101 3,356,334
2013 3,825,329 3,345,337
2012 3,759,256 3,335,401
2011 3,693,505 3,326,825
2010 3,628,535 3,318,580
2009 3,564,381 3,310,091
2008 3,500,648 3,302,177
2007 3,437,490 3,295,153
2006 3,375,024 3,289,506
2005 3,313,026 3,285,771
2004 3,251,155 3,283,148
2003 3,189,807 3,281,186
2002 3,129,344 3,278,867
2001 3,069,537 3,274,251
2000 3,010,369 3,266,206
1999 2,951,822 3,254,015
1998 2,893,914 3,239,280
1997 2,836,695 3,223,345
1996 2,780,227 3,206,324
1995 2,724,557 3,189,440
1994 2,669,546 3,172,834
1993 2,615,099 3,156,345
1992 2,561,336 3,139,702
1991 2,508,265 3,122,354
1990 2,455,583 3,104,403
1989 2,403,820 3,086,255
1988 2,352,848 3,067,961
1987 2,301,970 3,049,896
1986 2,251,325 3,032,845
1985 2,200,915 3,017,037
1984 2,150,782 3,002,488
1983 2,101,106 2,988,778
1982 2,052,271 2,975,492
1981 2,004,418 2,963,246
1980 1,957,534 2,951,953
1979 1,911,552 2,939,903
1978 1,866,311 2,925,715
1977 1,821,543 2,909,461
1976 1,776,935 2,891,392
1975 1,732,389 2,872,320
1974 1,687,926 2,853,944
1973 1,643,690 2,837,133
1972 1,599,723 2,821,644
1971 1,556,081 2,806,462
1970 1,513,070 2,790,807
1969 1,470,886 2,773,974
1968 1,429,447 2,754,606
1967 1,388,628 2,732,277
1966 1,348,388 2,707,646
1965 1,308,835 2,681,169
1964 1,270,065 2,653,180
1963 1,232,124 2,623,766
1962 1,195,301 2,593,298
1961 1,159,870 2,562,044
1960 1,126,005 2,529,957

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/uruguay | CC BY

Fertility rates in Panama and Uruguay

Fertility rate
Panama

Uruguay
1x
Year Fertility rate
Panama Uruguay
2023 2.12 1.41
2022 2.14 1.43
2021 2.15 1.45
2020 2.18 1.5
2019 2.29 1.57
2018 2.4 1.68
2017 2.46 1.82
2016 2.5 1.97
2015 2.53 2.04
2014 2.55 2.03
2013 2.57 2.03
2012 2.59 2.01
2011 2.6 1.99
2010 2.59 2.01
2009 2.59 2.02
2008 2.61 2.03
2007 2.61 2.05
2006 2.62 2.07
2005 2.64 2.1
2004 2.68 2.09
2003 2.68 2.12
2002 2.7 2.16
2001 2.72 2.16
2000 2.74 2.2
1999 2.77 2.25
1998 2.79 2.27
1997 2.81 2.33
1996 2.83 2.36
1995 2.85 2.4
1994 2.88 2.42
1993 2.91 2.41
1992 2.95 2.43
1991 3 2.45
1990 3.07 2.48
1989 3.12 2.5
1988 3.17 2.5
1987 3.25 2.49
1986 3.34 2.47
1985 3.43 2.47
1984 3.52 2.47
1983 3.6 2.49
1982 3.66 2.51
1981 3.72 2.53
1980 3.8 2.59
1979 3.88 2.71
1978 3.98 2.83
1977 4.12 2.9
1976 4.26 3.01
1975 4.41 3.02
1974 4.58 2.96
1973 4.74 2.86
1972 4.91 2.78
1971 5.05 2.77
1970 5.18 2.77
1969 5.29 2.77
1968 5.41 2.77
1967 5.53 2.78
1966 5.65 2.82
1965 5.73 2.84
1964 5.81 2.86
1963 5.87 2.88
1962 5.87 2.87
1961 5.87 2.85
1960 5.83 2.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/uruguay | CC BY

Panama and Uruguay demographics compared

Median age
Panama

Uruguay
1x
Year Median age, years
Panama Uruguay
2024 30.9 37.2
2023 30.6 36.8
2022 30.3 36.5
2021 30 36.3
2020 29.7 36
2019 29.4 35.8
2018 29.1 35.5
2017 28.8 35.3
2016 28.5 35.2
2015 28.3 35
2014 28 34.9
2013 27.8 34.7
2012 27.5 34.5
2011 27.2 34.2
2010 27 34
2009 26.7 33.7
2008 26.4 33.5
2007 26.1 33.3
2006 25.9 33.1
2005 25.6 32.9
2004 25.3 32.7
2003 25.1 32.5
2002 24.8 32.3
2001 24.5 32.2
2000 24.3 32
1999 24 31.9
1998 23.7 31.8
1997 23.5 31.7
1996 23.2 31.6
1995 22.9 31.5
1994 22.7 31.4
1993 22.4 31.2
1992 22.1 31.1
1991 21.8 31
1990 21.5 30.9
1989 21.3 30.8
1988 21 30.7
1987 20.7 30.6
1986 20.4 30.5
1985 20.2 30.4
1984 19.9 30.3
1983 19.7 30.3
1982 19.5 30.2
1981 19.2 30.1
1980 19 30.1
1979 18.8 30
1978 18.6 30
1977 18.4 30.1
1976 18.3 30.1
1975 18.1 30.1
1974 18 30.1
1973 17.8 30.1
1972 17.7 30
1971 17.7 29.9
1970 17.6 29.9
1969 17.6 29.8
1968 17.5 29.7
1967 17.5 29.6
1966 17.5 29.5
1965 17.5 29.4
1964 17.6 29.3
1963 17.6 29.2
1962 17.7 29.2
1961 17.8 29.1
1960 17.8 29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/uruguay | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Panama and Uruguay.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Panama Uruguay
GNI, Atlas method
$81.3B
2024
$73.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.1%
2024
31.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.47%
2023
4.81%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.97%
1999
2.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
28,000
2020
22,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.42%
2024
-3.22%
2024
Unemployment rate
8.61%
2024
8.21%
2024
Services, % of GDP
69.3%
2024
65.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.5%
2024
16.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.9
2026
69.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
37.6%
2024
30%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
1.2%
2024
2.2%
2024
Number of billionaires
0
2025
0
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0%
2025
0%
2025
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
17
1999
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$18.3B
2024
$284M
1996
Total reserves including gold
$6.86B
2024
$17.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$532M
2024
$136M
2024
International tourist arrivals
647,000
2020
3,480,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
9.3%
2020
7.71%
2020
Banked people share
64.1%
2024
73.7%
2024

Energy

Panama Uruguay
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,063 kg
2022
1,626 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$34.2
2022
$20.3
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
12.4 megatons
2024
8.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.74 tons
2024
2.57 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
76.5%
2022
44.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
28%
2021
57.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
17.3%
2022
17.1%
2022
Net energy imports use share
171.2%
2022
46.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,546 kWh
2022
3,590 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
79.3%
2021
84.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
66.3%
2022
38.4%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
97%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Panama Uruguay
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
+6,151
2025
-1,338
2025
Urban population
66%
2024
95.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50:50
2024
48.5:51.5
2024
Average male height
5.58 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.19 ft
2025
5.3 ft
2025
Quality of life index
60.2
2026
68
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
33
2025
73
2025
Higher education index
40
2026
58
2026
Homicides per 100K people
11.3
2022
11.2
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.9
2019
14.8
2019
Visa free countries
138
2025
150
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.3%
2024
98.9%
2024
English speaking
14%
2023
24%
2023
People using the Internet
68.5%
2023
92%
2024

Health

Panama Uruguay
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,558
2023
$2,076
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$630
2023
$355
2023
Life expectancy
80.1 years
2026
78.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.76%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.63
2022
4.67
2022
Maternal mortality per 100K births
37
2023
15
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.3
2023
6.7
2023
Obesity rate
37.1%
2022
34.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.1%
2024
7.8%
2024
Air quality index
79
2026
65
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
5.2%
2022
20.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.66 liters
2020
5.61 liters
2020

Territory

Panama Uruguay
% of world land
0.05%
2026
0.12%
2026
Land area per capita
6,343 sq mi
2024
19,954 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
8,456 sq mi
2026
54,976 sq mi
2026
Forest area
16,138 sq mi
2026
8,085 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
48,300 mi
2010

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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