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Germany vs Turkmenistan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Germany has a population of 83.5M (ranked 19/197), compared with 7.49M in Turkmenistan (ranked 104/197). Germany's land area is 134,916 sq mi versus 181,441 sq mi for Turkmenistan (ranked 63rd vs. 53rd).

By GDP, Germany ranks 3/197 ($4.69T) and Turkmenistan ranks 92/197 ($51.4B). By GDP per capita, Germany ranks 19/197 ($56,104), while Turkmenistan ranks 104/197 ($6,857).

Main facts and rankings

Germany Turkmenistan
Population
82575542
7776557
Population rank 19/197 104/197
GDP
$4.69T
2024
$51.4B
2024
GDP rank 3/197 92/197
GDP per capita
$56,104
2024
$6,857
2024
GDP per capita rank 19/197 104/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,552
2024
$21,213
2024
Government debt
$2.97T
2024
$2.11B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
63.5%
2024
4.11%
2024
Government debt per person
$35,606
2024
$282
2024
Government debt per person rank 21/185 179/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$41,775
2026
$7,520
2026
Land area 134,916 sq mi 181,441 sq mi
Population density
612 ppl/mi²
2026
42.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.39
2023
2.69
2023
Median age
46.3 years
2024
27.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.9 years
2026
70.5 years
2026

Germany and Turkmenistan: Comparison Charts

Germany and Turkmenistan economies compared

GDP
Germany

Turkmenistan
1x
Year GDP
Germany Turkmenistan
2024 $4,685,592,577,805 $51,387,209,872
2023 $4,562,207,532,490 $45,894,538,666
2022 $4,201,021,706,479 $42,208,726,138
2021 $4,355,251,953,411 $40,589,905,812
2020 $3,941,398,957,074 $41,509,903,182
2019 $3,959,894,794,039 $40,810,067,975
2018 $4,055,433,215,302 $40,765,428,571
2017 $3,765,351,626,106 $37,926,285,714
2016 $3,536,787,895,179 $36,169,428,571
2015 $3,425,099,578,746 $35,799,714,286
2014 $3,964,870,735,761 $43,524,210,526
2013 $3,807,023,797,051 $39,197,543,860
2012 $3,596,483,233,406 $35,164,210,526
2011 $3,823,575,803,794 $29,233,333,333
2010 $3,467,093,769,667 $22,583,157,895
2009 $3,478,545,516,684 $20,214,385,965
2008 $3,808,197,720,125 $19,271,523,179
2007 $3,484,056,680,855 $12,664,165,103
2006 $3,046,308,753,671 $10,276,674,365
2005 $2,893,393,187,362 $8,103,901,996
2004 $2,852,317,768,062 $6,838,351,088
2003 $2,534,715,518,349 $5,977,440,583
2002 $2,102,350,798,306 $4,462,029,109
2001 $1,966,381,496,642 $3,534,772,732
2000 $1,966,980,701,145 $2,904,663,311
1999 $2,213,873,468,587 $2,450,564,100
1998 $2,247,760,364,566 $2,605,689,134
1997 $2,218,790,886,533 $2,450,350,625
1996 $2,506,576,553,158 $2,378,759,975
1995 $2,593,053,091,306 $2,482,228,440
1994 $2,215,282,632,277 $2,561,118,608
1993 $2,078,954,217,438 $3,179,225,949
1992 $2,141,377,582,968 $3,200,539,816
1991 $1,875,792,575,133 $3,208,098,919
1990 $1,778,162,195,860 $3,189,539,641
1989 $1,404,092,925,205 $3,006,988,217
1988 $1,406,367,016,372 $3,010,982,414
1987 $1,302,932,318,825 $2,331,358,820
1986 $1,050,092,624,516 -
1985 $735,218,723,093 -
1984 $727,767,760,979 -
1983 $773,507,930,295 -
1982 $779,421,633,755 -
1981 $803,404,797,058 -
1980 $953,772,499,462 -
1979 $884,574,218,333 -
1978 $743,182,891,918 -
1977 $602,698,323,086 -
1976 $521,658,712,133 -
1975 $492,434,094,920 -
1974 $446,934,971,657 -
1973 $399,833,571,167 -
1972 $300,899,944,795 -
1971 $250,900,942,397 -
1970 $216,629,229,947 -
1969 $177,733,486,326 -
1968 $156,527,292,653 -
1967 $145,100,667,773 -
1966 $143,304,275,684 -
1965 $134,774,688,191 -
1964 $123,330,404,665 -
1963 $112,232,503,744 -
1962 $105,895,435,234 -
1961 $96,558,204,043 -
1960 $84,619,845,881 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/turkmenistan | CC BY

Germany and Turkmenistan economies compared

GDP per capita
Germany

Turkmenistan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Germany Turkmenistan
2024 $56,104 $6,857
2023 $54,777 $6,232
2022 $50,507 $5,838
2021 $52,349 $5,723
2020 $47,395 $5,973
2019 $47,656 $5,998
2018 $48,916 $6,125
2017 $45,554 $5,828
2016 $42,949 $5,687
2015 $41,930 $5,759
2014 $48,960 $7,164
2013 $47,207 $6,600
2012 $44,718 $6,054
2011 $47,631 $5,144
2010 $42,397 $4,059
2009 $42,472 $3,708
2008 $46,379 $3,606
2007 $42,351 $2,415
2006 $36,980 $1,997
2005 $35,084 $1,604
2004 $34,567 $1,379
2003 $30,711 $1,229
2002 $25,487 $936
2001 $23,878 $756
2000 $23,926 $634
1999 $26,965 $546
1998 $27,396 $591
1997 $27,047 $565
1996 $30,600 $558
1995 $31,747 $592
1994 $27,202 $622
1993 $25,617 $788
1992 $26,560 $811
1991 $23,443 $832
1990 $22,386 $848
1989 $17,829 $821
1988 $17,997 $846
1987 $16,739 $675
1986 $13,511 -
1985 $9,464 -
1984 $9,347 -
1983 $9,900 -
1982 $9,950 -
1981 $10,246 -
1980 $12,183 -
1979 $11,322 -
1978 $9,517 -
1977 $7,711 -
1976 $6,659 -
1975 $6,259 -
1974 $5,660 -
1973 $5,065 -
1972 $3,824 -
1971 $3,204 -
1970 $2,771 -
1969 $2,281 -
1968 $2,025 -
1967 $1,886 -
1966 $1,871 -
1965 $1,774 -
1964 $1,637 -
1963 $1,502 -
1962 $1,431 -
1961 $1,316 -
1960 $1,162 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/turkmenistan | CC BY

Germany vs. Turkmenistan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Germany

Turkmenistan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Germany Turkmenistan
2026 81.9 70.5
2025 81.7 70.3
2024 81.5 70.2
2023 81.4 70.1
2022 80.6 69.9
2021 81.1 69.4
2020 81 68.8
2019 81.2 69.4
2018 80.9 69.3
2017 80.9 69.2
2016 80.8 69.1
2015 80.6 69.1
2014 80.9 69
2013 80.5 69
2012 80.5 69
2011 80.4 68.9
2010 80.1 68.6
2009 79.9 68.2
2008 79.8 67.6
2007 79.7 67
2006 79.6 66.6
2005 79.3 66.3
2004 79.1 66.1
2003 78.5 65.9
2002 78.5 65.6
2001 78.4 65.3
2000 78.1 64.9
1999 77.8 64.5
1998 77.6 64
1997 77.2 63.7
1996 76.8 63.5
1995 76.6 63.5
1994 76.4 63.5
1993 76.1 63.6
1992 76 63.8
1991 75.6 63.8
1990 75.3 63.9
1989 75.5 63.8
1988 75.3 63.7
1987 75.1 63.5
1986 74.7 63.2
1985 74.5 62.8
1984 74.4 62.4
1983 73.9 62
1982 73.6 61.6
1981 73.3 61
1980 73.1 60.2
1979 72.9 59.1
1978 72.6 58.3
1977 72.6 57.7
1976 72 57.4
1975 71.5 57.2
1974 71.7 57
1973 71.4 56.8
1972 71.1 56.6
1971 70.9 56.3
1970 70.7 56
1969 70.5 55.7
1968 70.6 55.3
1967 71 54.8
1966 70.7 54.4
1965 70.6 54
1964 70.6 53.6
1963 70.1 53.2
1962 70 52.9
1961 69.8 52.5
1960 69.3 52.1
1959 69.3 51.8
1958 69.2 51.4
1957 68.5 51
1956 68.6 50.6
1955 68.3 50.2
1954 68.1 49.8
1953 67.8 49.4
1952 67.5 49
1951 67.1 48.6
1950 66.8 48.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/turkmenistan | CC BY

Germany and Turkmenistan population clocks and comparison

Population
Germany

Turkmenistan
1x
Year Population
Germany Turkmenistan
2024 83,516,593 7,494,498
2023 83,287,273 7,364,438
2022 83,177,813 7,230,193
2021 83,196,078 7,092,043
2020 83,160,871 6,949,912
2019 83,092,962 6,803,944
2018 82,905,782 6,655,524
2017 82,657,002 6,507,061
2016 82,348,669 6,360,041
2015 81,686,611 6,215,770
2014 80,982,500 6,075,283
2013 80,645,605 5,939,341
2012 80,425,823 5,808,546
2011 80,274,983 5,683,417
2010 81,776,930 5,564,356
2009 81,902,307 5,451,592
2008 82,110,097 5,345,029
2007 82,266,372 5,244,046
2006 82,376,451 5,147,105
2005 82,469,422 5,052,257
2004 82,516,260 4,958,093
2003 82,534,176 4,863,865
2002 82,488,495 4,769,465
2001 82,349,925 4,675,409
2000 82,211,508 4,582,677
1999 82,100,243 4,492,170
1998 82,047,195 4,410,507
1997 82,034,771 4,336,730
1996 81,914,831 4,263,819
1995 81,678,051 4,191,203
1994 81,438,348 4,116,662
1993 81,156,363 4,032,407
1992 80,624,598 3,944,689
1991 80,013,896 3,855,894
1990 79,433,029 3,760,562
1989 78,751,283 3,662,459
1988 78,144,619 3,559,363
1987 77,839,920 3,452,731
1986 77,720,436 3,347,809
1985 77,684,873 3,247,534
1984 77,858,685 3,154,079
1983 78,128,282 3,067,534
1982 78,333,366 2,985,557
1981 78,407,907 2,907,187
1980 78,288,576 2,832,203
1979 78,126,350 2,760,358
1978 78,091,820 2,691,088
1977 78,159,814 2,623,948
1976 78,336,950 2,558,521
1975 78,673,554 2,494,570
1974 78,967,433 2,432,028
1973 78,936,666 2,370,919
1972 78,688,452 2,311,430
1971 78,312,842 2,253,119
1970 78,169,289 2,195,616
1969 77,909,682 2,139,024
1968 77,294,314 2,083,069
1967 76,951,336 2,027,403
1966 76,600,311 1,971,737
1965 75,963,695 1,915,916
1964 75,318,337 1,859,997
1963 74,714,353 1,804,272
1962 74,025,784 1,749,214
1961 73,377,632 1,695,400
1960 72,814,900 1,643,457

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/turkmenistan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Germany and Turkmenistan

Fertility rate
Germany

Turkmenistan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Germany Turkmenistan
2023 1.39 2.69
2022 1.46 2.73
2021 1.58 2.75
2020 1.53 2.79
2019 1.54 2.83
2018 1.57 2.88
2017 1.57 2.93
2016 1.6 2.99
2015 1.5 3.03
2014 1.47 3.02
2013 1.42 3.01
2012 1.41 2.96
2011 1.39 2.9
2010 1.39 2.85
2009 1.36 2.79
2008 1.38 2.75
2007 1.37 2.73
2006 1.33 2.72
2005 1.34 2.71
2004 1.36 2.67
2003 1.34 2.67
2002 1.34 2.71
2001 1.35 2.81
2000 1.38 2.9
1999 1.36 2.98
1998 1.36 3.08
1997 1.35 3.18
1996 1.3 3.29
1995 1.25 3.49
1994 1.24 3.62
1993 1.28 3.78
1992 1.29 3.96
1991 1.33 4.14
1990 1.45 4.29
1989 1.42 4.46
1988 1.46 4.68
1987 1.43 4.84
1986 1.43 4.94
1985 1.37 4.97
1984 1.29 4.96
1983 1.33 4.97
1982 1.41 5.04
1981 1.43 5.16
1980 1.44 5.3
1979 1.38 5.46
1978 1.38 5.61
1977 1.4 5.77
1976 1.45 5.9
1975 1.45 6
1974 1.51 6.09
1973 1.54 6.15
1972 1.71 6.2
1971 1.92 6.32
1970 2.03 6.4
1969 2.21 6.48
1968 2.38 6.56
1967 2.48 6.64
1966 2.53 6.7
1965 2.5 6.76
1964 2.54 6.79
1963 2.51 6.79
1962 2.44 6.76
1961 2.45 6.69
1960 2.37 6.59

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/turkmenistan | CC BY

Germany and Turkmenistan demographics compared

Median age
Germany

Turkmenistan
1x
Year Median age, years
Germany Turkmenistan
2024 46.3 27.5
2023 46.2 27.2
2022 46 26.9
2021 45.9 26.7
2020 45.8 26.4
2019 45.8 26.2
2018 45.8 25.9
2017 45.8 25.7
2016 45.7 25.5
2015 45.7 25.3
2014 45.7 25
2013 45.5 24.8
2012 45.1 24.5
2011 44.6 24.3
2010 44.2 24
2009 43.9 23.7
2008 43.5 23.4
2007 43.1 23.1
2006 42.5 22.8
2005 42 22.4
2004 41.6 22.1
2003 41.2 21.8
2002 40.8 21.5
2001 40.4 21.2
2000 40 20.9
1999 39.7 20.6
1998 39.3 20.3
1997 38.9 20.1
1996 38.6 19.9
1995 38.4 19.7
1994 38.1 19.6
1993 37.9 19.5
1992 37.8 19.4
1991 37.7 19.4
1990 37.6 19.3
1989 37.6 19.3
1988 37.6 19.3
1987 37.4 19.3
1986 37.2 19.3
1985 37.1 19.3
1984 37 19.2
1983 36.7 19.1
1982 36.6 19
1981 36.5 18.8
1980 36.5 18.7
1979 36.4 18.5
1978 36.3 18.3
1977 36.1 18.2
1976 35.8 18
1975 35.5 17.9
1974 35 17.7
1973 34.7 17.6
1972 34.6 17.5
1971 34.4 17.4
1970 34.3 17.4
1969 34.1 17.4
1968 34.2 17.5
1967 34.3 17.7
1966 34.4 18
1965 34.4 18.4
1964 34.5 19
1963 34.6 19.7
1962 34.7 20.4
1961 34.7 20.9
1960 34.7 21.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/turkmenistan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Germany Turkmenistan
GNI, Atlas method
$4.6T
2024
$48.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
49.4%
2024
14.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.24%
2022
2.71%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.89%
2024
2.9%
1999
Armed forces personnel
183,000
2020
57,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.66%
2024
-0.08%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.37%
2024
4%
2010
Services, % of GDP
64%
2024
50.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.6%
2024
37.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
71.7
2026
47
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25%
2020
31.5%
1998
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2020
2.4%
1998
Number of millionaires
2,675,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
3.93%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
171
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0003%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
435
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.04T
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$378B
2024
$1.51B
1999
Personal remittances received
$21.2B
2024
$4.42M
1996
International tourist arrivals
12,449,000
2020
380,000
1998
International tourism as share of exports
3.47%
2019
n/a
Banked people share
98.3%
2024
40.6%
2017

Energy

Germany Turkmenistan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,928 kg
2023
5,626 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$24.5
2023
$3.26
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
580 megatons
2024
81.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.94 tons
2024
10.9 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
77.6%
2023
100%
2022
Renewable energy use share
17.6%
2021
0.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.15%
2023
0%
2022
Net energy imports use share
70.5%
2023
-109.8%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
5,947 kWh
2023
2,829 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
39.8%
2021
0.01%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.95%
2023
0.02%
2022
Nuclear share
1.41%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Germany Turkmenistan
% of world population
1.03%
2024
0.09%
2024
Annual migration change
-334,072
2025
+13,268
2025
Urban population
82%
2024
47.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.92 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.45 ft
2025
5.34 ft
2025
Quality of life index
93.5
2026
32.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
77
2025
17
2025
Higher education index
94
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
0.91
2023
1.09
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.8
2019
13.5
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
61
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99.9%
2022
English speaking
56.3%
2023
2%
2025
People using the Internet
93.5%
2024
21.3%
2017

Health

Germany Turkmenistan
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,849
2024
$581
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$733
2024
$450
2023
Life expectancy
81.9 years
2026
70.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
0.31%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.53
2022
1.93
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.8 years
2023
24.1 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.7
2023
40
2023
Obesity rate
21%
2022
22.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.8%
2024
7.1%
2024
Air quality index
76
2026
26
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
21.3%
2022
5.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.8 liters
2020
2.62 liters
2020

Territory

Germany Turkmenistan
% of world land
0.23%
2026
0.32%
2026
Land area per capita
1,615 sq mi
2024
24,210 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
64,039 sq mi
2026
152,812 sq mi
2026
Forest area
44,089 sq mi
2026
15,934 sq mi
2026
Roads length
515,738 mi
2022
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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