Tajikistan has a population of 10.6M (ranked 91/197), compared with 7.49M in Turkmenistan (ranked 104/197). Tajikistan's land area is 53,587 sq mi versus 181,441 sq mi for Turkmenistan (ranked 93rd vs. 53rd).
By GDP, Tajikistan ranks 145/197 ($14.2B) and Turkmenistan ranks 92/197 ($51.4B). By GDP per capita, Tajikistan ranks 166/197 ($1,341), while Turkmenistan ranks 104/197 ($6,857).
Main facts and rankings
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
11038274
|
7776557
|
| Population rank | 88/197 | 104/197 |
| GDP |
$14.2B
2024 |
$51.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 145/197 | 92/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,341
2024 |
$6,857
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 166/197 | 104/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$5,406
2024 |
$21,213
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.54B
2024 |
$2.11B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
24.9%
2024 |
4.11%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$335
2024 |
$282
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 175/185 | 179/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,591
2026 |
$7,520
2026 |
| Land area | 53,587 sq mi | 181,441 sq mi |
| Population density |
205 ppl/mi²
2026 |
42.7 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.07
2023 |
2.69
2023 |
| Median age |
23 years
2024 |
27.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
72.2 years
2026 |
70.5 years
2026 |
Tajikistan and Turkmenistan: Comparison Charts
Tajikistan and Turkmenistan economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2024 | $14,204,575,549 | $51,387,209,872 |
| 2023 | $12,244,169,293 | $45,894,538,666 |
| 2022 | $10,713,525,200 | $42,208,726,138 |
| 2021 | $8,937,805,347 | $40,589,905,812 |
| 2020 | $8,133,963,551 | $41,509,903,182 |
| 2019 | $8,300,813,599 | $40,810,067,975 |
| 2018 | $7,764,999,999 | $40,765,428,571 |
| 2017 | $7,536,402,853 | $37,926,285,714 |
| 2016 | $6,992,416,097 | $36,169,428,571 |
| 2015 | $8,271,431,485 | $35,799,714,286 |
| 2014 | $9,112,605,459 | $43,524,210,526 |
| 2013 | $8,448,411,318 | $39,197,543,860 |
| 2012 | $7,633,036,903 | $35,164,210,526 |
| 2011 | $6,522,756,255 | $29,233,333,333 |
| 2010 | $5,642,221,099 | $22,583,157,895 |
| 2009 | $4,979,472,364 | $20,214,385,965 |
| 2008 | $5,161,299,725 | $19,271,523,179 |
| 2007 | $3,719,524,541 | $12,664,165,103 |
| 2006 | $2,830,213,849 | $10,276,674,365 |
| 2005 | $2,312,352,021 | $8,103,901,996 |
| 2004 | $2,076,176,869 | $6,838,351,088 |
| 2003 | $1,555,318,261 | $5,977,440,583 |
| 2002 | $1,221,106,220 | $4,462,029,109 |
| 2001 | $1,080,772,551 | $3,534,772,732 |
| 2000 | $860,541,842 | $2,904,663,311 |
| 1999 | $1,086,612,290 | $2,450,564,100 |
| 1998 | $1,320,199,582 | $2,605,689,134 |
| 1997 | $921,518,033 | $2,450,350,625 |
| 1996 | $1,043,654,822 | $2,378,759,975 |
| 1995 | $1,231,561,860 | $2,482,228,440 |
| 1994 | $1,522,001,206 | $2,561,118,608 |
| 1993 | $1,646,623,195 | $3,179,225,949 |
| 1992 | $1,908,554,572 | $3,200,539,816 |
| 1991 | $2,536,585,366 | $3,208,098,919 |
| 1990 | $2,629,395,066 | $3,189,539,641 |
| 1989 | - | $3,006,988,217 |
| 1988 | - | $3,010,982,414 |
| 1987 | - | $2,331,358,820 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/turkmenistan | CC BY 
Tajikistan and Turkmenistan economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2024 | $1,341 | $6,857 |
| 2023 | $1,178 | $6,232 |
| 2022 | $1,052 | $5,838 |
| 2021 | $897 | $5,723 |
| 2020 | $834 | $5,973 |
| 2019 | $871 | $5,998 |
| 2018 | $834 | $6,125 |
| 2017 | $829 | $5,828 |
| 2016 | $789 | $5,687 |
| 2015 | $957 | $5,759 |
| 2014 | $1,082 | $7,164 |
| 2013 | $1,028 | $6,600 |
| 2012 | $952 | $6,054 |
| 2011 | $834 | $5,144 |
| 2010 | $737 | $4,059 |
| 2009 | $665 | $3,708 |
| 2008 | $703 | $3,606 |
| 2007 | $517 | $2,415 |
| 2006 | $401 | $1,997 |
| 2005 | $334 | $1,604 |
| 2004 | $306 | $1,379 |
| 2003 | $233.6 | $1,229 |
| 2002 | $187 | $936 |
| 2001 | $168.7 | $756 |
| 2000 | $136.9 | $634 |
| 1999 | $175 | $546 |
| 1998 | $213.7 | $591 |
| 1997 | $150.1 | $565 |
| 1996 | $172 | $558 |
| 1995 | $207 | $592 |
| 1994 | $261.3 | $622 |
| 1993 | $287.6 | $788 |
| 1992 | $338 | $811 |
| 1991 | $458 | $832 |
| 1990 | $487 | $848 |
| 1989 | - | $821 |
| 1988 | - | $846 |
| 1987 | - | $675 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/turkmenistan | CC BY
Tajikistan vs. Turkmenistan life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2026 | 72.2 | 70.5 |
| 2025 | 72.1 | 70.3 |
| 2024 | 71.9 | 70.2 |
| 2023 | 71.8 | 70.1 |
| 2022 | 71.6 | 69.9 |
| 2021 | 69.6 | 69.4 |
| 2020 | 68.6 | 68.8 |
| 2019 | 71 | 69.4 |
| 2018 | 70.7 | 69.3 |
| 2017 | 70.5 | 69.2 |
| 2016 | 70 | 69.1 |
| 2015 | 69.7 | 69.1 |
| 2014 | 69.7 | 69 |
| 2013 | 69.6 | 69 |
| 2012 | 69.1 | 69 |
| 2011 | 68.7 | 68.9 |
| 2010 | 68.4 | 68.6 |
| 2009 | 68.2 | 68.2 |
| 2008 | 67.9 | 67.6 |
| 2007 | 67.4 | 67 |
| 2006 | 67 | 66.6 |
| 2005 | 66.5 | 66.3 |
| 2004 | 66.6 | 66.1 |
| 2003 | 65.9 | 65.9 |
| 2002 | 64.9 | 65.6 |
| 2001 | 64.2 | 65.3 |
| 2000 | 63.5 | 64.9 |
| 1999 | 63.1 | 64.5 |
| 1998 | 62.4 | 64 |
| 1997 | 61.9 | 63.7 |
| 1996 | 60.8 | 63.5 |
| 1995 | 61.4 | 63.5 |
| 1994 | 60.1 | 63.5 |
| 1993 | 55.5 | 63.6 |
| 1992 | 57.1 | 63.8 |
| 1991 | 61.7 | 63.8 |
| 1990 | 61.6 | 63.9 |
| 1989 | 61.7 | 63.8 |
| 1988 | 61.8 | 63.7 |
| 1987 | 61.6 | 63.5 |
| 1986 | 61.8 | 63.2 |
| 1985 | 61 | 62.8 |
| 1984 | 60.7 | 62.4 |
| 1983 | 60.5 | 62 |
| 1982 | 60.2 | 61.6 |
| 1981 | 58.8 | 61 |
| 1980 | 58.6 | 60.2 |
| 1979 | 58.5 | 59.1 |
| 1978 | 58.4 | 58.3 |
| 1977 | 58.2 | 57.7 |
| 1976 | 58.1 | 57.4 |
| 1975 | 57.9 | 57.2 |
| 1974 | 57.7 | 57 |
| 1973 | 57.4 | 56.8 |
| 1972 | 57.2 | 56.6 |
| 1971 | 56.9 | 56.3 |
| 1970 | 56.6 | 56 |
| 1969 | 56.3 | 55.7 |
| 1968 | 55.9 | 55.3 |
| 1967 | 55.5 | 54.8 |
| 1966 | 55.1 | 54.4 |
| 1965 | 54.7 | 54 |
| 1964 | 54.2 | 53.6 |
| 1963 | 53.8 | 53.2 |
| 1962 | 53.4 | 52.9 |
| 1961 | 52.9 | 52.5 |
| 1960 | 52.5 | 52.1 |
| 1959 | 52.2 | 51.8 |
| 1958 | 51.8 | 51.4 |
| 1957 | 51.4 | 51 |
| 1956 | 51.1 | 50.6 |
| 1955 | 50.8 | 50.2 |
| 1954 | 50.5 | 49.8 |
| 1953 | 50.2 | 49.4 |
| 1952 | 49.9 | 49 |
| 1951 | 49.6 | 48.6 |
| 1950 | 49.3 | 48.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/turkmenistan | CC BY
Tajikistan and Turkmenistan population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2024 | 10,590,927 | 7,494,498 |
| 2023 | 10,389,799 | 7,364,438 |
| 2022 | 10,182,222 | 7,230,193 |
| 2021 | 9,966,908 | 7,092,043 |
| 2020 | 9,749,310 | 6,949,912 |
| 2019 | 9,529,966 | 6,803,944 |
| 2018 | 9,307,333 | 6,655,524 |
| 2017 | 9,085,946 | 6,507,061 |
| 2016 | 8,865,631 | 6,360,041 |
| 2015 | 8,643,840 | 6,215,770 |
| 2014 | 8,425,552 | 6,075,283 |
| 2013 | 8,216,724 | 5,939,341 |
| 2012 | 8,014,084 | 5,808,546 |
| 2011 | 7,824,785 | 5,683,417 |
| 2010 | 7,652,141 | 5,564,356 |
| 2009 | 7,490,230 | 5,451,592 |
| 2008 | 7,338,403 | 5,345,029 |
| 2007 | 7,194,477 | 5,244,046 |
| 2006 | 7,057,566 | 5,147,105 |
| 2005 | 6,924,720 | 5,052,257 |
| 2004 | 6,790,547 | 4,958,093 |
| 2003 | 6,658,575 | 4,863,865 |
| 2002 | 6,531,669 | 4,769,465 |
| 2001 | 6,407,377 | 4,675,409 |
| 2000 | 6,284,735 | 4,582,677 |
| 1999 | 6,208,370 | 4,492,170 |
| 1998 | 6,176,397 | 4,410,507 |
| 1997 | 6,139,829 | 4,336,730 |
| 1996 | 6,066,523 | 4,263,819 |
| 1995 | 5,948,584 | 4,191,203 |
| 1994 | 5,825,368 | 4,116,662 |
| 1993 | 5,724,993 | 4,032,407 |
| 1992 | 5,649,400 | 3,944,689 |
| 1991 | 5,541,205 | 3,855,894 |
| 1990 | 5,398,768 | 3,760,562 |
| 1989 | 5,267,249 | 3,662,459 |
| 1988 | 5,114,989 | 3,559,363 |
| 1987 | 4,939,059 | 3,452,731 |
| 1986 | 4,772,139 | 3,347,809 |
| 1985 | 4,619,003 | 3,247,534 |
| 1984 | 4,480,026 | 3,154,079 |
| 1983 | 4,350,874 | 3,067,534 |
| 1982 | 4,227,171 | 2,985,557 |
| 1981 | 4,109,022 | 2,907,187 |
| 1980 | 3,995,256 | 2,832,203 |
| 1979 | 3,882,691 | 2,760,358 |
| 1978 | 3,768,508 | 2,691,088 |
| 1977 | 3,653,265 | 2,623,948 |
| 1976 | 3,540,076 | 2,558,521 |
| 1975 | 3,430,425 | 2,494,570 |
| 1974 | 3,324,499 | 2,432,028 |
| 1973 | 3,222,290 | 2,370,919 |
| 1972 | 3,123,691 | 2,311,430 |
| 1971 | 3,028,837 | 2,253,119 |
| 1970 | 2,936,779 | 2,195,616 |
| 1969 | 2,845,273 | 2,139,024 |
| 1968 | 2,753,848 | 2,083,069 |
| 1967 | 2,664,130 | 2,027,403 |
| 1966 | 2,577,184 | 1,971,737 |
| 1965 | 2,492,998 | 1,915,916 |
| 1964 | 2,411,260 | 1,859,997 |
| 1963 | 2,331,736 | 1,804,272 |
| 1962 | 2,255,026 | 1,749,214 |
| 1961 | 2,181,805 | 1,695,400 |
| 1960 | 2,112,131 | 1,643,457 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/turkmenistan | CC BY
Fertility rates in Tajikistan and Turkmenistan
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2023 | 3.07 | 2.69 |
| 2022 | 3.13 | 2.73 |
| 2021 | 3.17 | 2.75 |
| 2020 | 3.21 | 2.79 |
| 2019 | 3.28 | 2.83 |
| 2018 | 3.29 | 2.88 |
| 2017 | 3.29 | 2.93 |
| 2016 | 3.38 | 2.99 |
| 2015 | 3.46 | 3.03 |
| 2014 | 3.46 | 3.02 |
| 2013 | 3.43 | 3.01 |
| 2012 | 3.42 | 2.96 |
| 2011 | 3.46 | 2.9 |
| 2010 | 3.46 | 2.85 |
| 2009 | 3.43 | 2.79 |
| 2008 | 3.39 | 2.75 |
| 2007 | 3.37 | 2.73 |
| 2006 | 3.34 | 2.72 |
| 2005 | 3.4 | 2.71 |
| 2004 | 3.51 | 2.67 |
| 2003 | 3.42 | 2.67 |
| 2002 | 3.47 | 2.71 |
| 2001 | 3.49 | 2.81 |
| 2000 | 3.49 | 2.9 |
| 1999 | 3.85 | 2.98 |
| 1998 | 4.07 | 3.08 |
| 1997 | 4.06 | 3.18 |
| 1996 | 3.94 | 3.29 |
| 1995 | 4.66 | 3.49 |
| 1994 | 4.79 | 3.62 |
| 1993 | 4.92 | 3.78 |
| 1992 | 5.06 | 3.96 |
| 1991 | 5.28 | 4.14 |
| 1990 | 5.46 | 4.29 |
| 1989 | 5.61 | 4.46 |
| 1988 | 5.75 | 4.68 |
| 1987 | 5.84 | 4.84 |
| 1986 | 5.91 | 4.94 |
| 1985 | 5.94 | 4.97 |
| 1984 | 5.96 | 4.96 |
| 1983 | 5.98 | 4.97 |
| 1982 | 6.03 | 5.04 |
| 1981 | 6.12 | 5.16 |
| 1980 | 6.21 | 5.3 |
| 1979 | 6.31 | 5.46 |
| 1978 | 6.4 | 5.61 |
| 1977 | 6.49 | 5.77 |
| 1976 | 6.6 | 5.9 |
| 1975 | 6.69 | 6 |
| 1974 | 6.77 | 6.09 |
| 1973 | 6.84 | 6.15 |
| 1972 | 6.89 | 6.2 |
| 1971 | 6.91 | 6.32 |
| 1970 | 6.91 | 6.4 |
| 1969 | 6.91 | 6.48 |
| 1968 | 6.91 | 6.56 |
| 1967 | 6.89 | 6.64 |
| 1966 | 6.82 | 6.7 |
| 1965 | 6.74 | 6.76 |
| 1964 | 6.68 | 6.79 |
| 1963 | 6.62 | 6.79 |
| 1962 | 6.48 | 6.76 |
| 1961 | 6.35 | 6.69 |
| 1960 | 6.24 | 6.59 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/turkmenistan | CC BY
Tajikistan and Turkmenistan demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
| 2024 | 23 | 27.5 |
| 2023 | 22.9 | 27.2 |
| 2022 | 22.7 | 26.9 |
| 2021 | 22.6 | 26.7 |
| 2020 | 22.5 | 26.4 |
| 2019 | 22.3 | 26.2 |
| 2018 | 22.2 | 25.9 |
| 2017 | 22 | 25.7 |
| 2016 | 21.9 | 25.5 |
| 2015 | 21.7 | 25.3 |
| 2014 | 21.6 | 25 |
| 2013 | 21.4 | 24.8 |
| 2012 | 21.2 | 24.5 |
| 2011 | 21 | 24.3 |
| 2010 | 20.8 | 24 |
| 2009 | 20.6 | 23.7 |
| 2008 | 20.4 | 23.4 |
| 2007 | 20.1 | 23.1 |
| 2006 | 19.8 | 22.8 |
| 2005 | 19.6 | 22.4 |
| 2004 | 19.4 | 22.1 |
| 2003 | 19.2 | 21.8 |
| 2002 | 18.9 | 21.5 |
| 2001 | 18.7 | 21.2 |
| 2000 | 18.5 | 20.9 |
| 1999 | 18.2 | 20.6 |
| 1998 | 18 | 20.3 |
| 1997 | 17.9 | 20.1 |
| 1996 | 17.7 | 19.9 |
| 1995 | 17.7 | 19.7 |
| 1994 | 17.7 | 19.6 |
| 1993 | 17.8 | 19.5 |
| 1992 | 17.9 | 19.4 |
| 1991 | 18 | 19.4 |
| 1990 | 18.1 | 19.3 |
| 1989 | 18.2 | 19.3 |
| 1988 | 18.3 | 19.3 |
| 1987 | 18.3 | 19.3 |
| 1986 | 18.3 | 19.3 |
| 1985 | 18.2 | 19.3 |
| 1984 | 18.2 | 19.2 |
| 1983 | 18.2 | 19.1 |
| 1982 | 18.2 | 19 |
| 1981 | 18.1 | 18.8 |
| 1980 | 18.1 | 18.7 |
| 1979 | 18.1 | 18.5 |
| 1978 | 18 | 18.3 |
| 1977 | 18 | 18.2 |
| 1976 | 17.9 | 18 |
| 1975 | 17.9 | 17.9 |
| 1974 | 17.8 | 17.7 |
| 1973 | 17.8 | 17.6 |
| 1972 | 17.8 | 17.5 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 17.4 |
| 1970 | 17.8 | 17.4 |
| 1969 | 17.8 | 17.4 |
| 1968 | 17.9 | 17.5 |
| 1967 | 18.1 | 17.7 |
| 1966 | 18.4 | 18 |
| 1965 | 18.9 | 18.4 |
| 1964 | 19.6 | 19 |
| 1963 | 20.4 | 19.7 |
| 1962 | 20.9 | 20.4 |
| 1961 | 21.4 | 20.9 |
| 1960 | 21.6 | 21.3 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/turkmenistan | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Tajikistan and Turkmenistan.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$17.5B
2024 |
$48.8B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
27.7%
2024 |
14.5%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.44%
2023 |
2.71%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.85%
2024 |
2.9%
1999 |
| Armed forces personnel |
17,000
2020 |
57,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+0.28%
2024 |
-0.08%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
0.08%
2016 |
4%
2010 |
| Services, % of GDP |
34.7%
2023 |
50.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
33.6%
2023 |
37.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
52.5
2026 |
47
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
28.2%
2024 |
31.5%
1998 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2024 |
2.4%
1998 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.3B
2023 |
$1.51B
1999 |
| Personal remittances received |
$6.8B
2024 |
$4.42M
1996 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,035,000
2018 |
380,000
1998 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.27%
2020 |
n/a |
| Banked people share |
54.5%
2024 |
40.6%
2017 |
Energy
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
375 kg
2022 |
5,626 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$12
2022 |
$3.26
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
9.77 megatons
2024 |
81.4 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.92 tons
2024 |
10.9 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
60.9%
2022 |
100%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
34.9%
2021 |
0.1%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
44.8%
2022 |
0%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
28%
2022 |
-109.8%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,476 kWh
2022 |
2,829 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
93.4%
2021 |
0.01%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
92.7%
2022 |
0.02%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.13%
2024 |
0.09%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-21,606
2025 |
+13,268
2025 |
| Urban population |
26.2%
2024 |
47.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.1:50.9
2024 |
49.1:50.9
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.52 ft
2025 |
5.72 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.19 ft
2025 |
5.34 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
30.8
2026 |
32.7
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
19
2025 |
17
2025 |
| Higher education index |
15
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.91
2020 |
1.09
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
15.7
2019 |
13.5
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
68
2025 |
61
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.7%
2010 |
99.9%
2022 |
| English speaking |
5%
2025 |
2%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
56.8%
2023 |
21.3%
2017 |
Health
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$85.1
2023 |
$581
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$53.1
2023 |
$450
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
72.2 years
2026 |
70.5 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
11.9%
2023 |
0.31%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.87
2023 |
1.93
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
23.2 years
2017 |
24.1 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
14
2023 |
5
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
27.3
2023 |
40
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
24.6%
2022 |
22.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
8%
2024 |
7.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
5
2026 |
26
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a |
5.6%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.74 liters
2020 |
2.62 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Tajikistan
|
Turkmenistan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.09%
2026 |
0.32%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
5,060 sq mi
2024 |
24,210 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
14,976 sq mi
2026 |
152,812 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
1,648 sq mi
2026 |
15,934 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
18,641 mi
2018 |
n/a |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2017–2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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