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Armenia vs Turkmenistan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Armenia has a population of 3.03M (ranked 135/197), compared with 7.49M in Turkmenistan (ranked 104/197). Armenia's land area is 10,888 sq mi versus 181,441 sq mi for Turkmenistan (ranked 138th vs. 53rd).

By GDP, Armenia ranks 114/197 ($26B) and Turkmenistan ranks 92/197 ($51.4B). By GDP per capita, Armenia ranks 90/197 ($8,556), while Turkmenistan ranks 104/197 ($6,857).

Main facts and rankings

Armenia Turkmenistan
Population
2989841
7776557
Population rank 137/197 104/197
GDP
$26B
2024
$51.4B
2024
GDP rank 114/197 92/197
GDP per capita
$8,556
2024
$6,857
2024
GDP per capita rank 90/197 104/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$22,823
2024
$21,213
2024
Government debt
$13B
2024
$2.11B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50%
2024
4.11%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,275
2024
$282
2024
Government debt per person rank 89/185 179/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,687
2026
$7,520
2026
Land area 10,888 sq mi 181,441 sq mi
Population density
274.6 ppl/mi²
2026
42.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.9
2023
2.69
2023
Median age
37.1 years
2024
27.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.2 years
2026
70.5 years
2026

Armenia and Turkmenistan: Comparison Charts

Armenia and Turkmenistan economies compared

GDP
Armenia

Turkmenistan
1x
Year GDP
Armenia Turkmenistan
2024 $25,955,275,380 $51,387,209,872
2023 $24,185,982,216 $45,894,538,666
2022 $19,513,506,553 $42,208,726,138
2021 $13,878,908,629 $40,589,905,812
2020 $12,641,698,583 $41,509,903,182
2019 $13,619,290,539 $40,810,067,975
2018 $12,457,940,695 $40,765,428,571
2017 $11,527,458,709 $37,926,285,714
2016 $10,546,136,236 $36,169,428,571
2015 $10,553,337,518 $35,799,714,286
2014 $11,609,513,247 $43,524,210,526
2013 $11,121,464,437 $39,197,543,860
2012 $10,619,320,683 $35,164,210,526
2011 $10,142,111,825 $29,233,333,333
2010 $9,260,285,756 $22,583,157,895
2009 $8,647,937,081 $20,214,385,965
2008 $11,662,040,714 $19,271,523,179
2007 $9,206,301,270 $12,664,165,103
2006 $6,384,452,067 $10,276,674,365
2005 $4,900,469,511 $8,103,901,996
2004 $3,576,615,240 $6,838,351,088
2003 $2,807,061,009 $5,977,440,583
2002 $2,376,335,048 $4,462,029,109
2001 $2,118,467,913 $3,534,772,732
2000 $1,911,563,669 $2,904,663,311
1999 $1,845,482,173 $2,450,564,100
1998 $1,893,726,437 $2,605,689,134
1997 $1,639,492,445 $2,450,350,625
1996 $1,596,968,946 $2,378,759,975
1995 $1,468,317,435 $2,482,228,440
1994 $1,315,158,637 $2,561,118,608
1993 $1,201,312,829 $3,179,225,949
1992 $1,272,835,453 $3,200,539,816
1991 $2,069,870,130 $3,208,098,919
1990 $2,256,863,449 $3,189,539,641
1989 - $3,006,988,217
1988 - $3,010,982,414
1987 - $2,331,358,820

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/turkmenistan | CC BY

Armenia and Turkmenistan economies compared

GDP per capita
Armenia

Turkmenistan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Armenia Turkmenistan
2024 $8,556 $6,857
2023 $8,159 $6,232
2022 $6,572 $5,838
2021 $4,685 $5,723
2020 $4,269 $5,973
2019 $4,597 $5,998
2018 $4,196 $6,125
2017 $3,869 $5,828
2016 $3,524 $5,687
2015 $3,512 $5,759
2014 $3,852 $7,164
2013 $3,680 $6,600
2012 $3,512 $6,054
2011 $3,350 $5,144
2010 $3,041 $4,059
2009 $2,821 $3,708
2008 $3,778 $3,606
2007 $2,963 $2,415
2006 $2,042 $1,997
2005 $1,557 $1,604
2004 $1,130 $1,379
2003 $882 $1,229
2002 $743 $936
2001 $660 $756
2000 $593 $634
1999 $583 $546
1998 $590 $591
1997 $505 $565
1996 $487 $558
1995 $444 $592
1994 $391 $622
1993 $348 $788
1992 $356 $811
1991 $573 $832
1990 $635 $848
1989 - $821
1988 - $846
1987 - $675

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/turkmenistan | CC BY

Armenia vs. Turkmenistan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Armenia

Turkmenistan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Armenia Turkmenistan
2026 76.2 70.5
2025 76 70.3
2024 75.8 70.2
2023 75.7 70.1
2022 74.6 69.9
2021 72.6 69.4
2020 68.9 68.8
2019 75.2 69.4
2018 75 69.3
2017 74.7 69.2
2016 74.5 69.1
2015 74.2 69.1
2014 74 69
2013 73.7 69
2012 73.4 69
2011 73.2 68.9
2010 72.9 68.6
2009 72.7 68.2
2008 72.5 67.6
2007 72.4 67
2006 72.2 66.6
2005 72.1 66.3
2004 71.9 66.1
2003 71.7 65.9
2002 71.5 65.6
2001 71.2 65.3
2000 70.8 64.9
1999 70.4 64.5
1998 70 64
1997 69.6 63.7
1996 69.2 63.5
1995 68.8 63.5
1994 68.4 63.5
1993 68.1 63.6
1992 67.9 63.8
1991 67.8 63.8
1990 67.7 63.9
1989 67.7 63.8
1988 52.7 63.7
1987 67.6 63.5
1986 67.4 63.2
1985 67.1 62.8
1984 66.8 62.4
1983 66.5 62
1982 66.1 61.6
1981 65.7 61
1980 65.4 60.2
1979 65 59.1
1978 64.7 58.3
1977 64.4 57.7
1976 64.1 57.4
1975 63.9 57.2
1974 63.7 57
1973 63.5 56.8
1972 63.2 56.6
1971 63 56.3
1970 62.8 56
1969 62.5 55.7
1968 62.2 55.3
1967 61.9 54.8
1966 61.6 54.4
1965 61.2 54
1964 60.8 53.6
1963 60.4 53.2
1962 60 52.9
1961 59.6 52.5
1960 59.1 52.1
1959 58.7 51.8
1958 58.2 51.4
1957 57.8 51
1956 57.4 50.6
1955 56.9 50.2
1954 56.4 49.8
1953 56 49.4
1952 55.5 49
1951 55 48.6
1950 54.6 48.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/turkmenistan | CC BY

Armenia and Turkmenistan population clocks and comparison

Population
Armenia

Turkmenistan
1x
Year Population
Armenia Turkmenistan
2024 3,033,500 7,494,498
2023 2,964,300 7,364,438
2022 2,969,200 7,230,193
2021 2,962,300 7,092,043
2020 2,961,500 6,949,912
2019 2,962,500 6,803,944
2018 2,969,000 6,655,524
2017 2,979,400 6,507,061
2016 2,992,300 6,360,041
2015 3,004,600 6,215,770
2014 3,013,800 6,075,283
2013 3,022,000 5,939,341
2012 3,024,100 5,808,546
2011 3,027,900 5,683,417
2010 3,044,800 5,564,356
2009 3,066,000 5,451,592
2008 3,087,100 5,345,029
2007 3,107,400 5,244,046
2006 3,127,100 5,147,105
2005 3,146,400 5,052,257
2004 3,164,900 4,958,093
2003 3,182,500 4,863,865
2002 3,199,800 4,769,465
2001 3,211,800 4,675,409
2000 3,221,100 4,582,677
1999 3,167,286 4,492,170
1998 3,208,401 4,410,507
1997 3,246,289 4,336,730
1996 3,278,735 4,263,819
1995 3,307,581 4,191,203
1994 3,364,610 4,116,662
1993 3,453,332 4,032,407
1992 3,571,861 3,944,689
1991 3,613,977 3,855,894
1990 3,552,128 3,760,562
1989 3,443,100 3,662,459
1988 3,355,125 3,559,363
1987 3,328,520 3,452,731
1986 3,294,847 3,347,809
1985 3,260,432 3,247,534
1984 3,224,547 3,154,079
1983 3,191,539 3,067,534
1982 3,163,144 2,985,557
1981 3,135,349 2,907,187
1980 3,107,415 2,832,203
1979 3,078,501 2,760,358
1978 3,012,807 2,691,088
1977 2,912,827 2,623,948
1976 2,818,165 2,558,521
1975 2,743,660 2,494,570
1974 2,686,445 2,432,028
1973 2,630,860 2,370,919
1972 2,577,079 2,311,430
1971 2,525,345 2,253,119
1970 2,475,633 2,195,616
1969 2,424,030 2,139,024
1968 2,367,319 2,083,069
1967 2,307,492 2,027,403
1966 2,246,159 1,971,737
1965 2,183,635 1,915,916
1964 2,120,135 1,859,997
1963 2,056,023 1,804,272
1962 1,991,689 1,749,214
1961 1,927,484 1,695,400
1960 1,863,705 1,643,457

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/turkmenistan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Armenia and Turkmenistan

Fertility rate
Armenia

Turkmenistan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Armenia Turkmenistan
2023 1.9 2.69
2022 1.7 2.73
2021 1.7 2.75
2020 1.7 2.79
2019 1.6 2.83
2018 1.6 2.88
2017 1.6 2.93
2016 1.6 2.99
2015 1.6 3.03
2014 1.7 3.02
2013 1.6 3.01
2012 1.6 2.96
2011 1.5 2.9
2010 1.5 2.85
2009 1.5 2.79
2008 1.4 2.75
2007 1.4 2.73
2006 1.3 2.72
2005 1.3 2.71
2004 1.4 2.67
2003 1.3 2.67
2002 1.2 2.71
2001 1.2 2.81
2000 1.3 2.9
1999 1.53 2.98
1998 1.81 3.08
1997 1.9 3.18
1996 2.06 3.29
1995 2.07 3.49
1994 2.08 3.62
1993 2.29 3.78
1992 2.5 3.96
1991 2.64 4.14
1990 2.71 4.29
1989 2.71 4.46
1988 2.68 4.68
1987 2.66 4.84
1986 2.66 4.94
1985 2.64 4.97
1984 2.6 4.96
1983 2.56 4.97
1982 2.5 5.04
1981 2.48 5.16
1980 2.48 5.3
1979 2.53 5.46
1978 2.62 5.61
1977 2.74 5.77
1976 2.84 5.9
1975 2.92 6
1974 2.98 6.09
1973 3.08 6.15
1972 3.2 6.2
1971 3.29 6.32
1970 3.33 6.4
1969 3.49 6.48
1968 3.62 6.56
1967 3.73 6.64
1966 3.83 6.7
1965 3.99 6.76
1964 4.15 6.79
1963 4.35 6.79
1962 4.52 6.76
1961 4.67 6.69
1960 4.79 6.59

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/turkmenistan | CC BY

Armenia and Turkmenistan demographics compared

Median age
Armenia

Turkmenistan
1x
Year Median age, years
Armenia Turkmenistan
2024 37.1 27.5
2023 36.9 27.2
2022 36.9 26.9
2021 36.6 26.7
2020 36.1 26.4
2019 35.6 26.2
2018 34.9 25.9
2017 34.5 25.7
2016 34.1 25.5
2015 33.8 25.3
2014 33.5 25
2013 33.2 24.8
2012 33 24.5
2011 32.7 24.3
2010 32.4 24
2009 32.1 23.7
2008 31.8 23.4
2007 31.5 23.1
2006 31.3 22.8
2005 31 22.4
2004 30.8 22.1
2003 30.6 21.8
2002 30.3 21.5
2001 30 21.2
2000 29.6 20.9
1999 29.1 20.6
1998 28.7 20.3
1997 28.3 20.1
1996 28.1 19.9
1995 27.8 19.7
1994 27.5 19.6
1993 27.2 19.5
1992 26.9 19.4
1991 26.7 19.4
1990 26.5 19.3
1989 26.3 19.3
1988 26 19.3
1987 25.7 19.3
1986 25.4 19.3
1985 25.1 19.3
1984 24.7 19.2
1983 24.4 19.1
1982 24 19
1981 23.7 18.8
1980 23.3 18.7
1979 23 18.5
1978 22.7 18.3
1977 22.5 18.2
1976 22.4 18
1975 22.2 17.9
1974 21.9 17.7
1973 21.7 17.6
1972 21.5 17.5
1971 21.4 17.4
1970 21.2 17.4
1969 21.1 17.4
1968 21.1 17.5
1967 21.1 17.7
1966 21.4 18
1965 21.8 18.4
1964 22.2 19
1963 22.5 19.7
1962 22.7 20.4
1961 22.9 20.9
1960 23 21.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia/turkmenistan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Armenia Turkmenistan
GNI, Atlas method
$23.7B
2024
$48.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29%
2024
14.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.44%
2023
2.71%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
5.48%
2024
2.9%
1999
Armed forces personnel
47,000
2020
57,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.69%
2024
-0.08%
2024
Unemployment rate
8.3%
2023
4%
2010
Services, % of GDP
62%
2024
50.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.9%
2024
37.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
67.1
2026
47
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.9%
2023
31.5%
1998
Income share by poorest 10%
4%
2023
2.4%
1998
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
12
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$4.85B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$3.69B
2024
$1.51B
1999
Personal remittances received
$1.28B
2024
$4.42M
1996
International tourist arrivals
375,000
2020
380,000
1998
International tourism as share of exports
7.97%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
40.6%
2017

Energy

Armenia Turkmenistan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,348 kg
2022
5,626 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.2
2022
$3.26
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.49 megatons
2024
81.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.47 tons
2024
10.9 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
75.8%
2022
100%
2022
Renewable energy use share
9.1%
2021
0.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
24.3%
2022
0%
2022
Net energy imports use share
76.9%
2022
-109.8%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,404 kWh
2022
2,829 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
30%
2021
0.01%
2021
Hydroelectric share
21.1%
2022
0.02%
2022
Nuclear share
31%
2022
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Armenia Turkmenistan
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.09%
2024
Annual migration change
-29,013
2025
+13,268
2025
Urban population
65.8%
2024
47.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
46.4:53.6
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.7 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.34 ft
2025
Quality of life index
58.5
2026
32.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
46
2025
17
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
2.19
2021
1.09
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
20
2019
13.5
2019
Visa free countries
79
2025
61
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
99.9%
2022
English speaking
8%
2025
2%
2025
People using the Internet
80%
2023
21.3%
2017

Health

Armenia Turkmenistan
Government health expenditure per capita
$767
2023
$581
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$617
2023
$450
2023
Life expectancy
76.2 years
2026
70.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.39%
2023
0.31%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.36
2022
1.93
2023
Age at first childbirth
25.7 years
2021
24.1 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
19
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10
2023
40
2023
Obesity rate
25.1%
2022
22.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.7%
2024
7.1%
2024
Air quality index
28
2026
26
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.9%
2022
5.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.28 liters
2020
2.62 liters
2020

Territory

Armenia Turkmenistan
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.32%
2026
Land area per capita
3,589 sq mi
2024
24,210 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,380 sq mi
2026
152,812 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,265 sq mi
2026
15,934 sq mi
2026
Roads length
4,785 mi
2019
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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